model_utils/efficientnet_config.py

from transformers import PretrainedConfig, PreTrainedModel
from typing import List

import copy
import math
import warnings
from dataclasses import dataclass
from functools import partial
import sys
from typing import Any, Callable, List, Optional, Sequence, Tuple, Union

import torch
from torch import Tensor, nn
from torchvision.models._utils import _make_divisible
from torchvision.ops import StochasticDepth

sys.path.insert(1, "../")
from utils.vision_modifications import Conv2dNormActivation, SqueezeExcitation


@dataclass
class _MBConvConfig:
    expand_ratio: float
    kernel: int
    stride: int
    input_channels: int
    out_channels: int
    num_layers: int
    block: Callable[..., nn.Module]

    @staticmethod
    def adjust_channels(
        channels: int, width_mult: float, min_value: Optional[int] = None
    ) -> int:
        return _make_divisible(channels * width_mult, 8, min_value)


class MBConvConfig(_MBConvConfig):
    # Stores information listed at Table 1 of the EfficientNet paper & Table 4 of the EfficientNetV2 paper
    def __init__(
        self,
        expand_ratio: float,
        kernel: int,
        stride: int,
        input_channels: int,
        out_channels: int,
        num_layers: int,
        width_mult: float = 1.0,
        depth_mult: float = 1.0,
        block: Optional[Callable[..., nn.Module]] = None,
    ) -> None:
        input_channels = self.adjust_channels(input_channels, width_mult)
        out_channels = self.adjust_channels(out_channels, width_mult)
        num_layers = self.adjust_depth(num_layers, depth_mult)
        if block is None:
            block = MBConv
        super().__init__(
            expand_ratio,
            kernel,
            stride,
            input_channels,
            out_channels,
            num_layers,
            block,
        )

    @staticmethod
    def adjust_depth(num_layers: int, depth_mult: float):
        return int(math.ceil(num_layers * depth_mult))


class FusedMBConvConfig(_MBConvConfig):
    # Stores information listed at Table 4 of the EfficientNetV2 paper
    def __init__(
        self,
        expand_ratio: float,
        kernel: int,
        stride: int,
        input_channels: int,
        out_channels: int,
        num_layers: int,
        block: Optional[Callable[..., nn.Module]] = None,
    ) -> None:
        if block is None:
            block = FusedMBConv
        super().__init__(
            expand_ratio,
            kernel,
            stride,
            input_channels,
            out_channels,
            num_layers,
            block,
        )


class MBConv(nn.Module):
    def __init__(
        self,
        cnf: MBConvConfig,
        stochastic_depth_prob: float,
        norm_layer: Callable[..., nn.Module],
        se_layer: Callable[..., nn.Module] = SqueezeExcitation,
    ) -> None:
        super().__init__()

        if not (1 <= cnf.stride <= 2):
            raise ValueError("illegal stride value")

        self.use_res_connect = (
            cnf.stride == 1 and cnf.input_channels == cnf.out_channels
        )

        layers: List[nn.Module] = []
        activation_layer = nn.SiLU

        # expand
        expanded_channels = cnf.adjust_channels(cnf.input_channels, cnf.expand_ratio)
        if expanded_channels != cnf.input_channels:
            layers.append(
                Conv2dNormActivation(
                    cnf.input_channels,
                    expanded_channels,
                    kernel_size=1,
                    norm_layer=norm_layer,
                    activation_layer=activation_layer,
                )
            )

        # depthwise
        layers.append(
            Conv2dNormActivation(
                expanded_channels,
                expanded_channels,
                kernel_size=cnf.kernel,
                stride=cnf.stride,
                groups=expanded_channels,
                norm_layer=norm_layer,
                activation_layer=activation_layer,
            )
        )

        # squeeze and excitation
        squeeze_channels = max(1, cnf.input_channels // 4)
        layers.append(
            se_layer(
                expanded_channels,
                squeeze_channels,
                activation=partial(nn.SiLU, inplace=True),
            )
        )

        # project
        layers.append(
            Conv2dNormActivation(
                expanded_channels,
                cnf.out_channels,
                kernel_size=1,
                norm_layer=norm_layer,
                activation_layer=None,
            )
        )

        self.block = nn.Sequential(*layers)
        self.stochastic_depth = StochasticDepth(stochastic_depth_prob, "row")
        self.out_channels = cnf.out_channels

    def forward(self, input: Tensor) -> Tensor:
        result = self.block(input)
        if self.use_res_connect:
            result = self.stochastic_depth(result)
            result += input
        return result


class FusedMBConv(nn.Module):
    def __init__(
        self,
        cnf: FusedMBConvConfig,
        stochastic_depth_prob: float,
        norm_layer: Callable[..., nn.Module],
    ) -> None:
        super().__init__()

        if not (1 <= cnf.stride <= 2):
            raise ValueError("illegal stride value")

        self.use_res_connect = (
            cnf.stride == 1 and cnf.input_channels == cnf.out_channels
        )

        layers: List[nn.Module] = []
        activation_layer = nn.SiLU

        expanded_channels = cnf.adjust_channels(cnf.input_channels, cnf.expand_ratio)
        if expanded_channels != cnf.input_channels:
            # fused expand
            layers.append(
                Conv2dNormActivation(
                    cnf.input_channels,
                    expanded_channels,
                    kernel_size=cnf.kernel,
                    stride=cnf.stride,
                    norm_layer=norm_layer,
                    activation_layer=activation_layer,
                )
            )

            # project
            layers.append(
                Conv2dNormActivation(
                    expanded_channels,
                    cnf.out_channels,
                    kernel_size=1,
                    norm_layer=norm_layer,
                    activation_layer=None,
                )
            )
        else:
            layers.append(
                Conv2dNormActivation(
                    cnf.input_channels,
                    cnf.out_channels,
                    kernel_size=cnf.kernel,
                    stride=cnf.stride,
                    norm_layer=norm_layer,
                    activation_layer=activation_layer,
                )
            )

        self.block = nn.Sequential(*layers)
        self.stochastic_depth = StochasticDepth(stochastic_depth_prob, "row")
        self.out_channels = cnf.out_channels

    def forward(self, input: Tensor) -> Tensor:
        result = self.block(input)
        if self.use_res_connect:
            result = self.stochastic_depth(result)
            result += input
        return result


class EfficientNetConfig(PretrainedConfig):
    
    # model_type = "efficientnet"
    model_type = "efficientnet_61_planet_detection"
    
    def __init__(
        self,
        # inverted_residual_setting: Sequence[Union[MBConvConfig, FusedMBConvConfig]],
        dropout: float=0.25,
        num_channels: int = 61,
        stochastic_depth_prob: float = 0.2,
        num_classes: int = 2,
        norm_layer: Optional[Callable[..., nn.Module]] = None,
        # last_channel: Optional[int] = None,
        size: str='v2_s',
        width_mult: float = 1.0,
        depth_mult: float = 1.0,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> None:
        """
        EfficientNet V1 and V2 main class

        Args:
            inverted_residual_setting (Sequence[Union[MBConvConfig, FusedMBConvConfig]]): Network structure
            dropout (float): The droupout probability
            stochastic_depth_prob (float): The stochastic depth probability
            num_classes (int): Number of classes
            norm_layer (Optional[Callable[..., nn.Module]]): Module specifying the normalization layer to use
            last_channel (int): The number of channels on the penultimate layer
        """
        
        
        # self.model = EfficientNet(
        #                             dropout=dropout,
        #                             num_channels=num_channels,
        #                             num_classes=num_classes,
        #                             size=size,
        #                             stochastic_depth_prob=stochastic_depth_prob,
        #                             width_mult=width_mult,
        #                             depth_mult=depth_mult,
        # )
        
        # 
        self.dropout=dropout
        self.num_channels=num_channels
        self.num_classes=num_classes
        self.size=size
        self.stochastic_depth_prob=stochastic_depth_prob
        self.width_mult=width_mult
        self.depth_mult=depth_mult
                                    
        super().__init__(**kwargs)
               
    
class EfficientNetPreTrained(PreTrainedModel):
    
    config_class = EfficientNetConfig
    
    def __init__(
        self,
        config
    ):
        super().__init__(config)   
        self.model = EfficientNet(dropout=config.dropout,
                                    num_channels=config.num_channels,
                                    num_classes=config.num_classes,
                                    size=config.size,
                                    stochastic_depth_prob=config.stochastic_depth_prob,
                                    width_mult=config.width_mult,
                                    depth_mult=config.depth_mult,)
        
    def forward(self, tensor):
        return self.model.forward(tensor)
    

    def _init_weights(self, module):
        # initialize weights before loading
        # not all will have weights and biases
        try:
            module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0)
        except Exception as e:
            # print('weight 1', e)
            try:
                module.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
            except Exception as e:
                # print('weight 2', e)
                _ = None
        try:
            module.bias.data.zero_()
        except AttributeError as e:
            # print('bias', e)
            _ = None
    
    
class EfficientNet(nn.Module):
    
    
    def __init__(
        self,
        # inverted_residual_setting: Sequence[Union[MBConvConfig, FusedMBConvConfig]],
        dropout: float=0.25,
        num_channels: int = 61,
        stochastic_depth_prob: float = 0.2,
        num_classes: int = 2,
        norm_layer: Optional[Callable[..., nn.Module]] = None,
        # last_channel: Optional[int] = None,
        size: str='v2_s',
        width_mult: float = 1.0,
        depth_mult: float = 1.0,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> None:
        """
        EfficientNet V1 and V2 main class

        Args:
            inverted_residual_setting (Sequence[Union[MBConvConfig, FusedMBConvConfig]]): Network structure
            dropout (float): The droupout probability
            stochastic_depth_prob (float): The stochastic depth probability
            num_classes (int): Number of classes
            norm_layer (Optional[Callable[..., nn.Module]]): Module specifying the normalization layer to use
            last_channel (int): The number of channels on the penultimate layer
        """
        super().__init__()
        # _log_api_usage_once(self)
        
        inverted_residual_setting, last_channel = _efficientnet_conf(
                     "efficientnet_%s" % (size), width_mult=width_mult, depth_mult=depth_mult
                    )

        if not inverted_residual_setting:
            raise ValueError("The inverted_residual_setting should not be empty")
        elif not (
            isinstance(inverted_residual_setting, Sequence)
            and all([isinstance(s, _MBConvConfig) for s in inverted_residual_setting])
        ):
            raise TypeError(
                "The inverted_residual_setting should be List[MBConvConfig]"
            )

        if "block" in kwargs:
            warnings.warn(
                "The parameter 'block' is deprecated since 0.13 and will be removed 0.15. "
                "Please pass this information on 'MBConvConfig.block' instead."
            )
            if kwargs["block"] is not None:
                for s in inverted_residual_setting:
                    if isinstance(s, MBConvConfig):
                        s.block = kwargs["block"]

        if norm_layer is None:
            norm_layer = nn.BatchNorm2d

        layers: List[nn.Module] = []

        # building first layer
        firstconv_output_channels = inverted_residual_setting[0].input_channels
        layers.append(
            Conv2dNormActivation(
                num_channels,
                firstconv_output_channels,
                kernel_size=3,
                stride=2,
                norm_layer=norm_layer,
                activation_layer=nn.SiLU,
            )
        )

        # building inverted residual blocks
        total_stage_blocks = sum(cnf.num_layers for cnf in inverted_residual_setting)
        stage_block_id = 0
        for cnf in inverted_residual_setting:
            stage: List[nn.Module] = []
            for _ in range(cnf.num_layers):
                # copy to avoid modifications. shallow copy is enough
                block_cnf = copy.copy(cnf)

                # overwrite info if not the first conv in the stage
                if stage:
                    block_cnf.input_channels = block_cnf.out_channels
                    block_cnf.stride = 1

                # adjust stochastic depth probability based on the depth of the stage block
                sd_prob = (
                    stochastic_depth_prob * float(stage_block_id) / total_stage_blocks
                )

                stage.append(block_cnf.block(block_cnf, sd_prob, norm_layer))
                stage_block_id += 1

            layers.append(nn.Sequential(*stage))

        # building last several layers
        lastconv_input_channels = inverted_residual_setting[-1].out_channels
        lastconv_output_channels = (
            last_channel if last_channel is not None else 4 * lastconv_input_channels
        )
        layers.append(
            Conv2dNormActivation(
                lastconv_input_channels,
                lastconv_output_channels,
                kernel_size=1,
                norm_layer=norm_layer,
                activation_layer=nn.SiLU,
            )
        )

        self.features = nn.Sequential(*layers)
        self.avgpool = nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2d(1)
        self.classifier = nn.Sequential(
            nn.Dropout(p=dropout, inplace=True),
            nn.Linear(lastconv_output_channels, num_classes),
        )

        for m in self.modules():
            if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
                nn.init.kaiming_normal_(m.weight, mode="fan_out")
                if m.bias is not None:
                    nn.init.zeros_(m.bias)
            elif isinstance(m, (nn.BatchNorm2d, nn.GroupNorm)):
                nn.init.ones_(m.weight)
                nn.init.zeros_(m.bias)
            elif isinstance(m, nn.Linear):
                init_range = 1.0 / math.sqrt(m.out_features)
                nn.init.uniform_(m.weight, -init_range, init_range)
                nn.init.zeros_(m.bias)
                
        # super().__init__(**kwargs)

    def _forward_impl(self, x: Tensor) -> Tensor:
        x = self.features(x)

        x = self.avgpool(x)
        x = torch.flatten(x, 1)

        x = self.classifier(x)

        return x

    def forward(self, x: Tensor) -> Tensor:
        return self._forward_impl(x)


# def _efficientnet(
#     inverted_residual_setting: Sequence[Union[MBConvConfig, FusedMBConvConfig]],
#     dropout: float,
#     last_channel: Optional[int],
#     weights=None,
#     num_channels: int = 61,
#     stochastic_depth_prob: float = 0.2,
#     progress: bool = True,
#     num_classes: int = 2,
#     **kwargs: Any,
# ) -> EfficientNetCongig:

#     model = EfficientNetCongif(
#         inverted_residual_setting,
#         dropout,
#         num_classes=num_classes,
#         num_channels=num_channels,
#         stochastic_depth_prob=stochastic_depth_prob,
#         last_channel=last_channel,
#         **kwargs,
#     )

#     return model


def _efficientnet_conf(
    arch: str,
    **kwargs: Any,
) -> Tuple[Sequence[Union[MBConvConfig, FusedMBConvConfig]], Optional[int]]:
    inverted_residual_setting: Sequence[Union[MBConvConfig, FusedMBConvConfig]]
    if arch.startswith("efficientnet_b"):
        bneck_conf = partial(
            MBConvConfig,
            width_mult=kwargs.pop("width_mult"),
            depth_mult=kwargs.pop("depth_mult"),
        )
        inverted_residual_setting = [
            bneck_conf(1, 3, 1, 32, 16, 1),
            bneck_conf(6, 3, 2, 16, 24, 2),
            bneck_conf(6, 5, 2, 24, 40, 2),
            bneck_conf(6, 3, 2, 40, 80, 3),
            bneck_conf(6, 5, 1, 80, 112, 3),
            bneck_conf(6, 5, 2, 112, 192, 4),
            bneck_conf(6, 3, 1, 192, 320, 1),
        ]
        last_channel = None
    elif arch.startswith("efficientnet_v2_s"):
        inverted_residual_setting = [
            FusedMBConvConfig(1, 3, 1, 24, 24, 2),
            FusedMBConvConfig(4, 3, 2, 24, 48, 4),
            FusedMBConvConfig(4, 3, 2, 48, 64, 4),
            MBConvConfig(4, 3, 2, 64, 128, 6),
            MBConvConfig(6, 3, 1, 128, 160, 9),
            MBConvConfig(6, 3, 2, 160, 256, 15),
        ]
        last_channel = 1280
    elif arch.startswith("efficientnet_v2_m"):
        inverted_residual_setting = [
            FusedMBConvConfig(1, 3, 1, 24, 24, 3),
            FusedMBConvConfig(4, 3, 2, 24, 48, 5),
            FusedMBConvConfig(4, 3, 2, 48, 80, 5),
            MBConvConfig(4, 3, 2, 80, 160, 7),
            MBConvConfig(6, 3, 1, 160, 176, 14),
            MBConvConfig(6, 3, 2, 176, 304, 18),
            MBConvConfig(6, 3, 1, 304, 512, 5),
        ]
        last_channel = 1280
    elif arch.startswith("efficientnet_v2_l"):
        inverted_residual_setting = [
            FusedMBConvConfig(1, 3, 1, 32, 32, 4),
            FusedMBConvConfig(4, 3, 2, 32, 64, 7),
            FusedMBConvConfig(4, 3, 2, 64, 96, 7),
            MBConvConfig(4, 3, 2, 96, 192, 10),
            MBConvConfig(6, 3, 1, 192, 224, 19),
            MBConvConfig(6, 3, 2, 224, 384, 25),
            MBConvConfig(6, 3, 1, 384, 640, 7),
        ]
        last_channel = 1280
    else:
        raise ValueError(f"Unsupported model type {arch}")

    return inverted_residual_setting, last_channel


# def create_an_efficientnet(
#     num_channels: int = 61,
#     size: str = "v2_s",
#     width_mult: float = 1.0,
#     depth_mult: float = 1.0,
#     dropout: float = 0.25,
#     stochastic_depth_prob: float = 0.2,
#     num_classes: int = 2,
#     **kwargs,
# ):

#     """Makes an EfficientNet of a given size and set of parameters"""

#     inverted_residual_setting, last_channel = _efficientnet_conf(
#         "efficientnet_%s" % (size), width_mult=width_mult, depth_mult=depth_mult
#     )

#     model = _efficientnet(
#         inverted_residual_setting,
#         dropout,
#         last_channel,
#         weights=None,
#         num_classes=num_classes,
#         num_channels=num_channels,
#         stochastic_depth_prob=stochastic_depth_prob,
#         progress=True,
#         **kwargs,
#     )

#     return model