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Temp-Mail 邮箱服务实现
基于自部署 Cloudflare Worker 临时邮箱服务
接口文档参见 plan/temp-mail.md
"""
import re
import time
import json
import logging
from email import message_from_string
from email.header import decode_header, make_header
from email.message import Message
from email.policy import default as email_policy
from html import unescape
from typing import Optional, Dict, Any, List
from .base import BaseEmailService, EmailServiceError, EmailServiceType
from ..core.http_client import HTTPClient, RequestConfig
from ..config.constants import OTP_CODE_PATTERN
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class TempMailService(BaseEmailService):
"""
Temp-Mail 邮箱服务
基于自部署 Cloudflare Worker 的临时邮箱,admin 模式管理邮箱
不走代理,不使用 requests 库
"""
def __init__(self, config: Dict[str, Any] = None, name: str = None):
"""
初始化 TempMail 服务
Args:
config: 配置字典,支持以下键:
- base_url: Worker 域名地址,如 https://mail.example.com (必需)
- admin_password: Admin 密码,对应 x-admin-auth header (必需)
- domain: 邮箱域名,如 example.com (必需)
- enable_prefix: 是否启用前缀,默认 True
- timeout: 请求超时时间,默认 30
- max_retries: 最大重试次数,默认 3
name: 服务名称
"""
super().__init__(EmailServiceType.TEMP_MAIL, name)
required_keys = ["base_url", "admin_password", "domain"]
missing_keys = [key for key in required_keys if not (config or {}).get(key)]
if missing_keys:
raise ValueError(f"缺少必需配置: {missing_keys}")
default_config = {
"enable_prefix": True,
"timeout": 30,
"max_retries": 3,
}
self.config = {**default_config, **(config or {})}
# 不走代理,proxy_url=None
http_config = RequestConfig(
timeout=self.config["timeout"],
max_retries=self.config["max_retries"],
)
self.http_client = HTTPClient(proxy_url=None, config=http_config)
# 邮箱缓存:email -> {jwt, address}
self._email_cache: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {}
def _decode_mime_header(self, value: str) -> str:
"""解码 MIME 头,兼容 RFC 2047 编码主题。"""
if not value:
return ""
try:
return str(make_header(decode_header(value)))
except Exception:
return value
def _extract_body_from_message(self, message: Message) -> str:
"""从 MIME 邮件对象中提取可读正文。"""
parts: List[str] = []
if message.is_multipart():
for part in message.walk():
if part.get_content_maintype() == "multipart":
continue
content_type = (part.get_content_type() or "").lower()
if content_type not in ("text/plain", "text/html"):
continue
try:
payload = part.get_payload(decode=True)
charset = part.get_content_charset() or "utf-8"
text = payload.decode(charset, errors="replace") if payload else ""
except Exception:
try:
text = part.get_content()
except Exception:
text = ""
if content_type == "text/html":
text = re.sub(r"<[^>]+>", " ", text)
parts.append(text)
else:
try:
payload = message.get_payload(decode=True)
charset = message.get_content_charset() or "utf-8"
body = payload.decode(charset, errors="replace") if payload else ""
except Exception:
try:
body = message.get_content()
except Exception:
body = str(message.get_payload() or "")
if "html" in (message.get_content_type() or "").lower():
body = re.sub(r"<[^>]+>", " ", body)
parts.append(body)
return unescape("\n".join(part for part in parts if part).strip())
def _extract_mail_fields(self, mail: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, str]:
"""统一提取邮件字段,兼容 raw MIME 和不同 Worker 返回格式。"""
sender = str(
mail.get("source")
or mail.get("from")
or mail.get("from_address")
or mail.get("fromAddress")
or ""
).strip()
subject = str(mail.get("subject") or mail.get("title") or "").strip()
body_text = str(
mail.get("text")
or mail.get("body")
or mail.get("content")
or mail.get("html")
or ""
).strip()
raw = str(mail.get("raw") or "").strip()
if raw:
try:
message = message_from_string(raw, policy=email_policy)
sender = sender or self._decode_mime_header(message.get("From", ""))
subject = subject or self._decode_mime_header(message.get("Subject", ""))
parsed_body = self._extract_body_from_message(message)
if parsed_body:
body_text = f"{body_text}\n{parsed_body}".strip() if body_text else parsed_body
except Exception as e:
logger.debug(f"解析 TempMail raw 邮件失败: {e}")
body_text = f"{body_text}\n{raw}".strip() if body_text else raw
body_text = unescape(re.sub(r"<[^>]+>", " ", body_text))
return {
"sender": sender,
"subject": subject,
"body": body_text,
"raw": raw,
}
def _admin_headers(self) -> Dict[str, str]:
"""构造 admin 请求头"""
return {
"x-admin-auth": self.config["admin_password"],
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept": "application/json",
}
def _make_request(self, method: str, path: str, **kwargs) -> Any:
"""
发送请求并返回 JSON 数据
Args:
method: HTTP 方法
path: 请求路径(以 / 开头)
**kwargs: 传递给 http_client.request 的额外参数
Returns:
响应 JSON 数据
Raises:
EmailServiceError: 请求失败
"""
base_url = self.config["base_url"].rstrip("/")
url = f"{base_url}{path}"
# 合并默认 admin headers
kwargs.setdefault("headers", {})
for k, v in self._admin_headers().items():
kwargs["headers"].setdefault(k, v)
try:
response = self.http_client.request(method, url, **kwargs)
if response.status_code >= 400:
error_msg = f"请求失败: {response.status_code}"
try:
error_data = response.json()
error_msg = f"{error_msg} - {error_data}"
except Exception:
error_msg = f"{error_msg} - {response.text[:200]}"
self.update_status(False, EmailServiceError(error_msg))
raise EmailServiceError(error_msg)
try:
return response.json()
except json.JSONDecodeError:
return {"raw_response": response.text}
except Exception as e:
self.update_status(False, e)
if isinstance(e, EmailServiceError):
raise
raise EmailServiceError(f"请求失败: {method} {path} - {e}")
def create_email(self, config: Dict[str, Any] = None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""
通过 admin API 创建临时邮箱
Returns:
包含邮箱信息的字典:
- email: 邮箱地址
- jwt: 用户级 JWT token
- service_id: 同 email(用作标识)
"""
import random
import string
# 生成随机邮箱名
letters = ''.join(random.choices(string.ascii_lowercase, k=5))
digits = ''.join(random.choices(string.digits, k=random.randint(1, 3)))
suffix = ''.join(random.choices(string.ascii_lowercase, k=random.randint(1, 3)))
name = letters + digits + suffix
domain = self.config["domain"]
enable_prefix = self.config.get("enable_prefix", True)
body = {
"enablePrefix": enable_prefix,
"name": name,
"domain": domain,
}
try:
response = self._make_request("POST", "/admin/new_address", json=body)
address = response.get("address", "").strip()
jwt = response.get("jwt", "").strip()
if not address:
raise EmailServiceError(f"API 返回数据不完整: {response}")
email_info = {
"email": address,
"jwt": jwt,
"service_id": address,
"id": address,
"created_at": time.time(),
}
# 缓存 jwt,供获取验证码时使用
self._email_cache[address] = email_info
logger.info(f"成功创建 TempMail 邮箱: {address}")
self.update_status(True)
return email_info
except Exception as e:
self.update_status(False, e)
if isinstance(e, EmailServiceError):
raise
raise EmailServiceError(f"创建邮箱失败: {e}")
def get_verification_code(
self,
email: str,
email_id: str = None,
timeout: int = 120,
pattern: str = OTP_CODE_PATTERN,
otp_sent_at: Optional[float] = None,
) -> Optional[str]:
"""
从 TempMail 邮箱获取验证码
Args:
email: 邮箱地址
email_id: 未使用,保留接口兼容
timeout: 超时时间(秒)
pattern: 验证码正则
otp_sent_at: OTP 发送时间戳(暂未使用)
Returns:
验证码字符串,超时返回 None
"""
logger.info(f"正在从 TempMail 邮箱 {email} 获取验证码...")
start_time = time.time()
seen_mail_ids: set = set()
# 优先使用用户级 JWT,回退到 admin API
cached = self._email_cache.get(email, {})
jwt = cached.get("jwt")
while time.time() - start_time < timeout:
try:
if jwt:
response = self._make_request(
"GET",
"/user_api/mails",
params={"limit": 20, "offset": 0},
headers={"x-user-token": jwt, "Content-Type": "application/json", "Accept": "application/json"},
)
else:
response = self._make_request(
"GET",
"/admin/mails",
params={"limit": 20, "offset": 0, "address": email},
)
# /user_api/mails 和 /admin/mails 返回格式相同: {"results": [...], "total": N}
mails = response.get("results", [])
if not isinstance(mails, list):
time.sleep(3)
continue
for mail in mails:
mail_id = mail.get("id")
if not mail_id or mail_id in seen_mail_ids:
continue
seen_mail_ids.add(mail_id)
parsed = self._extract_mail_fields(mail)
sender = parsed["sender"].lower()
subject = parsed["subject"]
body_text = parsed["body"]
raw_text = parsed["raw"]
content = f"{sender}\n{subject}\n{body_text}\n{raw_text}".strip()
# 只处理 OpenAI 邮件
if "openai" not in sender and "openai" not in content.lower():
continue
match = re.search(pattern, content)
if match:
code = match.group(1)
logger.info(f"从 TempMail 邮箱 {email} 找到验证码: {code}")
self.update_status(True)
return code
except Exception as e:
logger.debug(f"检查 TempMail 邮件时出错: {e}")
time.sleep(3)
logger.warning(f"等待 TempMail 验证码超时: {email}")
return None
def list_emails(self, limit: int = 100, offset: int = 0, **kwargs) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""
列出邮箱
Args:
limit: 返回数量上限
offset: 分页偏移
**kwargs: 额外查询参数,透传给 admin API
Returns:
邮箱列表
"""
params = {
"limit": limit,
"offset": offset,
}
params.update({k: v for k, v in kwargs.items() if v is not None})
try:
response = self._make_request("GET", "/admin/mails", params=params)
mails = response.get("results", [])
if not isinstance(mails, list):
raise EmailServiceError(f"API 返回数据格式错误: {response}")
emails: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
for mail in mails:
address = (mail.get("address") or "").strip()
mail_id = mail.get("id") or address
email_info = {
"id": mail_id,
"service_id": mail_id,
"email": address,
"subject": mail.get("subject"),
"from": mail.get("source"),
"created_at": mail.get("createdAt") or mail.get("created_at"),
"raw_data": mail,
}
emails.append(email_info)
if address:
cached = self._email_cache.get(address, {})
self._email_cache[address] = {**cached, **email_info}
self.update_status(True)
return emails
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(f"列出 TempMail 邮箱失败: {e}")
self.update_status(False, e)
return list(self._email_cache.values())
def delete_email(self, email_id: str) -> bool:
"""
删除邮箱
Note:
当前 TempMail admin API 文档未见删除地址接口,这里先从本地缓存移除,
以满足统一接口并避免服务实例化失败。
"""
removed = False
emails_to_delete = []
for address, info in self._email_cache.items():
candidate_ids = {
address,
info.get("id"),
info.get("service_id"),
}
if email_id in candidate_ids:
emails_to_delete.append(address)
for address in emails_to_delete:
self._email_cache.pop(address, None)
removed = True
if removed:
logger.info(f"已从 TempMail 缓存移除邮箱: {email_id}")
self.update_status(True)
else:
logger.info(f"TempMail 缓存中未找到邮箱: {email_id}")
return removed
def check_health(self) -> bool:
"""检查服务健康状态"""
try:
self._make_request(
"GET",
"/admin/mails",
params={"limit": 1, "offset": 0},
)
self.update_status(True)
return True
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(f"TempMail 健康检查失败: {e}")
self.update_status(False, e)
return False
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