app.py

from ultralytics import YOLO
import cv2
import gradio as gr
import numpy as np

# -------------------------
# Load models (once)
# -------------------------
det_model = YOLO("models/detect/best_yolov8s.onnx")

buck_doe_model = YOLO(
    "models/classify/Buck_classification_epoch_26_best.onnx",
    task="classify"
)
mule_whitetail_model = YOLO(
    "models/classify/mule_vs_whitetail.onnx",
    task="classify"
)

# -------------------------
# Inference function
# -------------------------
def predict(image):
    """
    image: input image (numpy array)
    """
    # Convert RGB (Gradio) → BGR (OpenCV)
    image = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_RGB2BGR)

    # Run detection
    det_results = det_model(image)

    for r in det_results:
        for box in r.boxes:
            x1, y1, x2, y2 = map(int, box.xyxy[0])
            crop = image[y1:y2, x1:x2]
            if crop.size == 0:
                continue

            # First-stage classification: Buck/Doe
            buck_results = buck_doe_model(crop)
            buck_probs = buck_results[0].probs
            buck_id = buck_probs.top1
            buck_name = buck_results[0].names[buck_id]

            # Build label
            if buck_name.lower() == "buck":
                # Second-stage classification: Mule/Whitetail
                mule_results = mule_whitetail_model(crop)
                mule_probs = mule_results[0].probs
                mule_id = mule_probs.top1
                mule_name = mule_results[0].names[mule_id]

                label = f"Deer | Buck | {mule_name}"
            else:
                label = "Deer | Doe"

            # Draw box + label
            cv2.rectangle(image, (x1, y1), (x2, y2), (0, 255, 0), 2)
            cv2.putText(
                image,
                label,
                (x1, y1 - 10),
                cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX,
                0.7,
                (0, 255, 0),
                2
            )

    # Convert back BGR → RGB
    image = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
    return image

# -------------------------
# Gradio UI
# -------------------------
app = gr.Interface(
    fn=predict,
    inputs=gr.Image(type="numpy", label="Upload Deer Image"),
    outputs=gr.Image(type="numpy", label="Prediction"),
    title="Buck Tracker AI – Deer Detection & Classification",
    description=(
        "Upload a trail camera image. The system detects deer and classifies them as:\n"
        "- Deer | Doe\n"
        "- Deer | Buck | Mule or Whitetail"
    )
)

# -------------------------
# Launch
# -------------------------
if __name__ == "__main__":
    app.launch()