Instruction:
Process: - He air we breathe contains oxygen and other gases - Once in the lungs, oxygen is moved into the bloodstream and carried through your body - At each cell in your body, oxygen is exchanged for a waste gas called carbon dioxide - Your bloodstream then carries this waste gas back to the lungs where it is removed from the blood stream and then exhaled - Your lungs and respiratory system automatically perform this vital process, called gas exchange -   Question: suppose Calmer breathing occurs happens, how will it affect More oxygen gets taken in.  - A: more - B: less - C: no effect
A:

Output: more


Instruction:
Premise: A girl is upside-down on someone's shoulders.

Hypothesis: A girl is sleeping on the floor next to someone.

.Multi-select problem: Can we conclude that the hypothesis is true if the premise is true?

Possible answers:
- yes.
- it is not possible to tell.
- no.

Output:
Okay, let's say there's a little girl named Lucy. In the premise, Lucy is upside-down on someone's shoulders, like they're playing a fun game.

Now let's look at the hypothesis. Lucy is sleeping on the floor next to someone.

So, we have to think if we can say the hypothesis is true when we know the premise is true. That means, can Lucy be sleeping on the floor next to someone if she's upside-down on their shoulders?

Possible answers are:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no

The correct answer is "no." Since Lucy is upside-down on someone's shoulders, she can't be sleeping on the floor at the same time. That would be like saying she can be in two places at once, which isn't possible. So, we can't say the hypothesis is true when the premise is true.


Instruction:
Single/multi-select question: If "A man in a brown collared shirt stares off into the distance at a park.", can we conclude "A man is looking at his phone."?

Options:
(i) yes;
(ii) it is not possible to tell;
(iii) no;

Output:
(ii) it is not possible to tell;

Based on the given information, "A man in a brown collared shirt stares off into the distance at a park," we cannot determine whether the man is looking at his phone or not. The statement only describes his physical appearance and that he is staring into the distance at a park, but it does not provide any particulars concerning his actions or what he is looking at.

There are several possibilities regarding what the man might be staring at, such as:

1. He could be gazing at the scenery or nature in the park, like trees, birds, a pond, or anything that captures his attention.
2. He might be looking at other people in the park, perhaps someone he knows or noticed, or simply watching the activities happening around him.
3. He could indeed be looking at his phone, albeit staring off into the distance. For example, he might have raised his phone to take a photo or a video of something occurring in the park.
4. He may be absorbed in his thoughts, not actively looking at anything particular, but instead daydreaming or lost in contemplation.

Therefore, it is not possible to conclude that "A man is looking at his phone" based on the information provided in the statement. Additional context or specifics would be necessary to ascertain whether the man is indeed looking at his phone or engaged in another activity. The correct answer in this single/multi-select question would be option (ii), as it is not possible to tell from the given description if he is looking at his phone or not.


Instruction: Translate "Spacious rooms; eating places, including a pizza restaurant; and discounted overnight parking are features of Ballsbridge Inn." to German?

Output:
To translate this sentence to German, I will break it down into smaller phrases and parts, translate them, and then reassemble the sentence.

1. "Spacious rooms" -> "geräumige Zimmer" (spacious is translated to "geräumig" and rooms to "Zimmer")
2. "eating places" -> "Essmöglichkeiten" (eating means "essen" and places means "Orte", so together: "Essmöglichkeiten")
3. "including" -> "einschließlich" (including translates to "einschließlich")
4. "a pizza restaurant" -> "ein Pizzarestaurant" (a translates to "ein", pizza remains the same, and restaurant is spelled the same but is pronounced differently in German)
5. "and" -> "und" (and translates to "und")
6. "discounted overnight parking" -> "ermäßigtes Übernachtungsparken" (discounted translates to "ermäßigt", overnight translates to "Übernachtung" and parking to "Parken")
7. "are features of" -> "sind Merkmale von" (are translates to "sind", features becomes "Merkmale" and of is translated to "von")

Now, I will combine these parts together to form the translated sentence:

"Geräumige Zimmer, Essmöglichkeiten, einschließlich ein Pizzarestaurant, und ermäßigtes Übernachtungsparken sind Merkmale von Ballsbridge Inn."


Instruction:
Ymmärrätte varmasti, että viittaan pelkästään ongelman kansanterveydelliseen näkökohtaan.

Translate to English

Output:
Certainly, I understand that you are referring exclusively to the public health aspect of the problem.

In this statement, the speaker is emphasizing that their focus and consideration are solely on the public health perspective of the issue at hand. Public health concerns revolve around the overall health and well-being of communities and populations. This aspect involves identifying and analyzing various health issues and aiming to prevent or minimize the detrimental effects of these issues on society through effective interventions and strategies.

As an essential part of public health, healthcare professionals, policymakers, and other stakeholders play a crucial role in addressing problems like disease outbreaks, epidemics, inadequate access to healthcare services, and promoting general well-being and information about healthy lifestyles. Additionally, they are responsible for monitoring and studying health trends to inform better decision-making and allocate resources efficiently.

Focusing on the public health aspect of an issue means that individuals, agencies, and organizations, both public and private, are concerned with the broader implications of a problem. This perspective emphasizes prevention, health promotion, and finding solutions to address the fundamental root causes of the problem and reduce its negative impact on a large scale and long term.

However, it is crucial to recognize the interconnection between public health and other aspects, such as social, economic, and political factors. These aspects can directly or indirectly influence health and well-being, and in order to identify comprehensive solutions, all of these aspects need be considered in the decision-making process. Nevertheless, the emphasis on the public health aspect of the issue underlines the central importance of prioritizing health and well-being in society for long-lasting positive effects.

In conclusion, a focus on the public health aspect of an issue is essential in addressing widespread health concerns and working towards long-term solutions that improve the quality of life and well-being for communities and populations. This holistic approach necessitates collaboration between various stakeholders and a recognition that health is influenced by a wide range of interconnected factors.


Instruction:
The next morning I called up my friend, Nick Unger, who worked for the police department. He agreed to meet me at the Casbah, a glorious little dive bar a few blocks from my apartment. It opened first thing in the morning, realizing the best drunks start early. By the time he showed up I was already deep into my third drink and trying charm the bartender, Maggie, into comping my fourth. I was failing miserably as usual, but at least it was fun trying. As soon as Nick walked through the front door, I slammed my palm down on the bar top. "Tricky Nicky! Have a drink, brother!" He slid onto the bar stool beside me and smiled warmly at the bartender. "Has this low life been giving you grief, Maggie?" She grinned at him. "Only since I opened the front door." Nick winked at her and ordered a half-pint of stout. "Pansy," I scoffed and slammed the rest of my whiskey. He shook his head. "God I miss you, you mad bastard. I can't imagine why Andrea won't let you come around the house anymore." I shrugged. "I know, it's like as soon as she started squirting out brood, she suddenly gets all uptight about people starting fires in the middle of your living room." "Imagine," he said as he raised his glass of beer. I clinked my empty glass to his. "So guess who I ran into last night at Jenny's wedding?" He shrugged. "Brian Lopez." He chuckled. "No shit. How is old Double-Dip?' "Fat and sad," I replied while waving Maggie over for a refill. "And married to a smoking hottie. Well, married or engaged or whatever." Nick nodded. "I met her. They were at a Police Union dinner around the holidays. She's a butterface." I arched my eyebrow. "She had a face?" Maggie rolled her eyes while she filled my glass. Nick caught her glance. "I know, he's got no class, but what are you gonna do?" "Anyways," I continued, "she's way too hot for him, and that's not gonna end well. You just know that one of these days he's gonna come home and find her with the pool boy or some shit." Question: What time does the Casbah open? === The answer to the above question is
The answer is:

Output: The story does not provide a specific time when the Casbah, the dive bar, opens. It only mentions that it "opened first thing in the morning."


Instruction: Write a sentence not in English.

Output:
Voici une phrase en français: "J'aime manger des pommes."

Now, I will explain it to you like you are five years old: This sentence is in French, and it says "I like to eat apples." French is another language people speak, just like how we speak English. "J'aime" means "I like," "manger" means "to eat," and "des pommes" means "apples." So, when you put those words together, you get "I like to eat apples" in French!


Instruction:
Q: You are given a sentence from a conversation between a human and a virtual assistant. Your task is to classify the sentence into one of the following five action categories - INFORM, INFORM_INTENT, OFFER, REQUEST, REQUEST_ALTS. If the sentence is about informing something, generate 'INFORM'. If it is about requesting something, generate 'REQUEST'. If the sentence mentions requesting an alternative option than the one provided, generate 'REQUEST_ALTS'. Similarly, generate 'OFFER' if the sentence is offering some information. If the sentence is about showing intent to do something, generate 'INFORM_INTENT'.
Are there any other dates?
A:

Output: REQUEST_ALTS


Instruction:
Generate a sentence that describes the following data: Bionico, mainIngredient, "Chopped Fruits, Sour Cream, Condensed Milk, Granola, Shredded Coconut, Raisins".
Sentence:

Output: Bionico is a yummy treat made from chopped fruits, sour cream, sweet condensed milk, crunchy granola, soft shredded coconut, and little raisin buddies all mixed together!


Instruction:
Are these paraphrases?
The Bill 's Cathy Stoller Center is home to all the athletics teams of the University , the Intercollegiate Athletic Offices and the Department of Exercise Science .
The Bill 's Cathy Stoller Center is home to all intercollegiate athletic teams from the university , sports offices and the Department of Exercise Science .

Choose from:
* no.
* yes.

Output:
* yes.

These two sentences are paraphrases as they convey the same meaning using different words and sentence structure. Both sentences indicate that the Bill's Cathy Stoller Center is the location for the university's athletics teams, Intercollegiate Athletic Offices, and the Department of Exercise Science. The first sentence refers to "all the athletics teams of the University," while the second one states "all intercollegiate athletic teams from the university." The first sentence also mentions "the Intercollegiate Athletic Offices," while the second one says "sports offices," which is a more general term but still refers to the same offices.


Instruction:
Please answer the following question: Information:  - The American Revolutionary War (17751783), also referred to as the American War of Independence and the Revolutionary War in the United States, was an armed conflict between Great Britain and thirteen of its North American colonies that after onset of the war declared independence as the United States of America.  - The American Revolution was a political upheaval that took place between 1765 and 1783 during which colonists in the Thirteen American Colonies rejected the British monarchy and aristocracy, overthrew the authority of Great Britain, and founded the United States of America.  - Edward Tory Higgins ( born in 1946 ) is Professor of Psychology at Columbia University and Professor of Management at the Columbia Business School . He is perhaps best known for developing Self - Discrepancy Theory .  - The Ivy League is a collegiate athletic conference comprising sports teams from eight private institutions of higher education in the Northeastern United States. The conference name is also commonly used to refer to those eight schools as a group beyond the sports context. The eight institutions are Brown University, Columbia University, Cornell University, Dartmouth College, Harvard University, the University of Pennsylvania, Princeton University, and Yale University. The term "Ivy League" has connotations of academic excellence, selectivity in admissions, and social elitism.  - George II (George Augustus 30 October / 9 November 1683  25 October 1760) was King of Great Britain and Ireland, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (Hanover) and Prince-elector of the Holy Roman Empire from 11 June 1727 (O.S.) until his death.  - Higher Learning is a 1995 American drama film written and directed by John Singleton, and starring an ensemble cast. The film follows the changing lives of three incoming freshmen at the fictional Columbus University: Malik Williams (Omar Epps), a black track star who struggles with academics; Kristen Connor (Kristy Swanson), a shy and naive girl; and Remy (Michael Rapaport), a lonely and confused man seemingly out of place in his new environment.  - The Association of American Universities (AAU) is an international organization of leading research universities devoted to maintaining a strong system of academic research and education. It consists of 60 universities in the United States (both public and private) and two universities in Canada.  - Columbia University (officially Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private Ivy League research university in Upper Manhattan, New York City. It was established in 1754 as King's College by royal charter of George II of Great Britain. Columbia is the oldest college in the state of New York and the fifth chartered institution of higher learning in the country, making it one of nine colonial colleges founded before the Declaration of Independence. After the American Revolutionary War, King's College briefly became a state entity, and was renamed Columbia College in 1784. A 1787 charter placed the institution under a private board of trustees before it was renamed Columbia University in 1896 when the campus was moved from Madison Avenue to its current location in Morningside Heights occupying of land. Columbia is one of the fourteen founding members of the Association of American Universities, and was the first school in the United States to grant the M.D. degree.  - A royal charter is a formal document issued by a monarch as letters patent, granting a right or power to an individual or a body corporate. They were, and are still, used to establish significant organisations such as cities (with municipal charters) or universities and learned societies. Charters should be distinguished from warrants and letters of appointment, as they have perpetual effect. Typically, a Royal Charter is produced as a high-quality work of calligraphy on vellum. The British monarchy has issued over 980 royal charters. Of these about 750 remain in existence. The earliest was to the town of Tain in 1066, making it the oldest Royal Burgh in Scotland, followed by the University of Cambridge in 1231. Charters continue to be issued by the British Crown, a recent example being that awarded to the Chartered Institute for the Management of Sport and Physical Activity, on 7 April 2011.    Given the information, choose the subject and object entities that have the relation of 'country of citizenship'.
Answer:

Output:
Subject Entity: Edward Tory Higgins
Object Entity: United States of America


Instruction:
Please briefly summarize this news article:

Santorum, Romney Spar Over Conservative Principles As Michigan Race Tightens

Rick Santorum and Mitt Romney are sharply challenging one another's conservative principles as they charge into the airtight primary contest in Romney's home state -- a critical election that has compelled Santorum to drop a bit of his nice-guy demeanor.

Santorum, who campaigned across Michigan Saturday, has used campaign and media appearances to lambaste Romney as a big-spending, big-government, "pro-choice gay-rights supporting" candidate -- at least when he was governor of Massachusetts.

"It's laughable for Governor Romney to suggest that I am not a conservative. It's absolutely laughable for a liberal governor of Massachusetts to suggest that I am not conservative -- the man that provided the template for Obamacare, the man who supported the Wall Street bailouts," Santorum said Saturday.

While assailing the wealthiest candidate in the race for his support of Wall Street, Santorum also continued to test a new line of attack, suggesting Romney's tax plan smacks of "Occupy" movement politics. Santorum complained about proposals to limit deductions and exemptions for wealthy earners.

"We have a Republican running for president who is campaigning as an Occupy Wall Street adherent. What's he going to do? He's going to limit charitable deductions on the top 1 percent," Santorum said.

It may be difficult for Santorum to make that charge stick. If anything, Romney has struggled to shed the image that he's anything but the 1 percent -- having run into trouble a day earlier for casually noting how his wife drives "a couple of Cadillacs."

Romney, meanwhile, is targeting Santorum's credibility.

In Lansing, Mich., on Saturday, he swiped at his opponent over his comment at the last debate that he only voted for No Child Left Behind because he had to "take one for the team."

"Um -- the team has got to be the people of America," Romney said.

His campaign has also released web videos challenging the former Pennsylvania senator's principles.

Romney spokeswoman Gail Gitcho suggested the "desperate and false attacks" by Santorum were a response to recent poll figures.

"This sounds like another case of Rick Santorum abandoning his principles for his own political advantage," she said in a statement.

Recent polling shows Santorum holding onto the lead nationally, but losing the edge to Romney in Michigan.

The latest Rasmussen Reports poll showed Romney leading Santorum in the state 40-34 percent. Santorum had been ahead in most Michigan polls for the past couple weeks.

Arizona, where Romney has held the consistent lead in polling, also holds its primary on Tuesday along with Michigan. But Michigan has emerged as a vital contest, and a veritable must-win state for Romney. It was the state where he was born, where his father was governor and where he won in the 2008 GOP presidential primary.

Romney, along with his wife Ann, will be campaigning across the state on Saturday in the competition with Santorum for voters.

The other two candidates, Newt Gingrich and Ron Paul, are far back in the polls in Tuesday's contests and looking ahead to subsequent primaries and caucuses.

Gingrich told Fox News he expects to "get some votes" on Tuesday but acknowledged the frontrunner status held by Romney and Santorum.

"I think Santorum is discovering, in Michigan, where he was ahead a week ago, that when Romney goes negative and when he buys enough advertising, that he's very formidable," Gingrich said.

Gingrich noted that he's been campaigning in Washington state, which holds its caucuses shortly before the Super Tuesday primaries on March 6, when 10 states hold elections.

Paul is holding a rally in Oklahoma on Saturday, before making his way to Michigan.

Even if Santorum beats Romney, Romney will emerge with a healthy share of delegates to add to his lead in the count, never mind fundraising and campaign organization in a race that was designed to carry into the spring.

And there is the chance for a split decision if Romney wins the popular vote but Santorum emerges with more delegates. Most of the state's 30 delegates are awarded two at a time to the winner in each of the state's 14 congressional districts.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.

Output: Rick Santorum and Mitt Romney are challenging each other's conservative principles in the tight primary contest in Romney's home state, Michigan. Santorum has criticized Romney as a big-spending, big-government candidate while Romney targets Santorum's credibility. Recent polling shows Santorum leading nationally but losing the edge to Romney in Michigan. The Michigan primary result could impact the candidates' momentum going forward.


Instruction: Solve 135489*p - 462 = 135511*p for p.

Output:
To solve the equation 135489*p - 462 = 135511*p for p, follow these steps:

Step 1: Rearrange the equation to isolate p terms on one side.
Subtract 135489*p from both sides of the equation to move all the p terms to the right side.

135511*p - 135489*p = 462

Step 2: Combine the terms with p.
Now combine the p terms on the right side by subtracting the coefficients:

(135511 - 135489) * p = 462
22 * p = 462

Step 3: Solve for p.
Finally, to find the value of p, divide both sides of the equation by 22.

p = 462 / 22
p = 21

So the solution to the equation is p = 21.


Instruction:
Answer the following question: Read the passage below and choose the right answer to the following question (choices are high or low ):  The higher the crests of a wave are, the greater the amplitude.   The waves in the ocean are tall meaning they have a high or low amplitude?
Answer:

Output: Based on the passage provided, it is stated that the higher the crests of a wave are, the greater the amplitude. Given that the waves in the ocean are described as tall, this indicates that their crests are high. Therefore, the waves in the ocean have a high amplitude.


Instruction:
Write a subject line for this message:

Mike, please see the attached, which incorporates the changes we discussed  yesterday. If this looks acceptable to you, please sign two originals and  forward them to me. Thanks.

Output: "Mike, Check the Updated Paper and Send Signed Copies Back, Please!"


Instruction: Combine facts and answer this: In what city is the college preparatory private school where the author of the novel featuring symbologist Robert Langdon and cryptologist Sophie Neveu located?

Output:
To find the answer to this question, we need to identify three key pieces of information:

1. The author of the novel featuring symbologist Robert Langdon and cryptologist Sophie Neveu
2. The college preparatory private school the author attended
3. The city in which the school is located

Step 1: Identify the author
The author of the novel featuring symbologist Robert Langdon and cryptologist Sophie Neveu is Dan Brown. He is best known for his book "The Da Vinci Code."

Step 2: Identify the college preparatory private school Dan Brown attended
Dan Brown attended Phillips Exeter Academy, a college preparatory private school in the United States.

Step 3: Identify the city where Phillips Exeter Academy is located
Phillips Exeter Academy is located in Exeter, New Hampshire, USA.

Answer: The college preparatory private school where the author of the novel featuring symbologist Robert Langdon and cryptologist Sophie Neveu (Dan Brown) is located in Exeter, New Hampshire.


Instruction:
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you're given an open-domain question. Your task is to provide an answer to the given question. There is only one unique answer for each question. Your answer should be short, and refer to an entity, date, number, etc. Do not put your answer in the context of a sentence.

Who has scored most test runs for england?

Output: Alastair Cook


Instruction:
Write the next sentence.

Angela was always on guard when meeting new people but not Maria because

OPT:
(A). Angela was weary with people.
(B). Maria was weary with people.
Answer:

Output: (A). Angela was always on guard when meeting new people but not Maria because Angela was weary with people.


Instruction:
Solve this math problem

Solve 3*w - 2*w - 4 = 0 for w.

Output:
Alright, let's solve this step by step like we're talking to a five-year-old.

We have the equation: 3*w - 2*w - 4 = 0.

First, we want to combine the terms that have "w" in them. So, let's look at the first part of the equation: 3*w and 2*w. We can combine these by subtracting:

3*w - 2*w = 1*w or just w.

Now our equation is: w - 4 = 0.

To solve for 'w', we want to get it by itself. So, let's move the 4 to the other side of the equation by adding 4 to both sides:

w - 4 + 4 = 0 + 4

This simplifies to:

w = 4

So, our answer is w = 4.


Instruction:
Can we conclude from "A brunette woman in a robin's egg blue apron is milking a brown animal." that "A woman sits on the couch watching tv."?
Options:
- yes
- no
- it is not possible to tell A step-by-step solution is:

Output:
No, we cannot conclude from "A brunette woman in a robin's egg blue apron is milking a brown animal." that "A woman sits on the couch watching tv."

Step-by-step solution:

1. The first statement describes a brunette woman in a blue apron who is milking a brown animal. This implies she is likely outside or in a barn, engaged in a farming-related activity.

2. The second statement describes a woman sitting on a couch, watching television. This scenario usually takes place in an indoor, residential setting.

3. The two statements describe different situations in different settings, and there is no direct connection between them. There is not enough information provided to conclude that the woman who is milking the animal is also sitting on a couch watching television.

4. Therefore, we cannot conclude that "A woman sits on the couch watching tv" based on the given information about the woman milking the brown animal.


Instruction:
2 Son of man set your face toward Jerusalem and preach toward the sanctuaries and prophesy against the land of Israel

Please fix the punctuation.

Output:
Step 1: Identify the sentences
- In this text, there are two distinct instructions given: setting the face towards Jerusalem and preaching, and prophesying against the land of Israel.

Step 2: Capitalize proper nouns
- Jerusalem and Israel are proper nouns that need to be capitalized in the text.

Step 3: Introduce commas and semi-colons where necessary
- The text features several instructions, so I will introduce commas to separate them.

Step 4: Introduce a period after the number
- Since this appears to be an instruction numbered as "2," I will add a period after the number to separate it from the main text.

Fixed punctuation:

2. Son of man, set your face toward Jerusalem, preach toward the sanctuaries, and prophesy against the land of Israel.


Instruction: Title: Missleading promotion Review: I bought this camera along with a 256 Mb SD viking card. There was a promotional code to disscount $25 bucks from total price, however amazon does not have the camera, it is sent by a third party seller and then you are charge the full price. Didn't expect this from amazon. Be aware. Is the review positive or negative?

Output:
The review you provided is negative.

The reviewer here is expressing disappointment because they bought a camera along with a 256 MB SD Viking card, expecting to benefit from a promotional code that should deduct $25 from their total cost. However, they have encountered a problem where Amazon, the marketplace where they made their transaction, does not directly have the camera in stock. Instead, it is made available and sent through a third party seller.

This is crucial as the promotional code likely only applies to items sold directly by Amazon, and not those provided by third party sellers in the Amazon marketplace. As a result of this, the reviewer was charged the full price for the camera and the memory card as they were unable to apply the promotional code as they initially thought they could.

The reviewer expresses their disappointment and shock with the phrase “Didn't expect this from Amazon.” This suggests that they had a positive image of the brand or have had satisfactory past experiences, and this incident fell short of their typical expectations.

Finally, the reviewer ends with a word of advice - “Be aware.” This indicates that they believe others could fall into the same presumption of discounts applying to third party sellers, something the reviewer now understands not to be true. They are sending a message to potential consumers to be mindful of where their products are coming from (direct Amazon stock or third party sellers), and to be attentive to which of these the promotional codes apply.

In summary, the negative tone is underpinned by the reviewer's disappointment related to the misleading promotion. Their expectations were unmet in this transaction, they were not able to use the promotional code as desired, and they believe that this is something that needs to be brought to light for other potential buyers. It signals to them a warning about possible misleading promotions on Amazon, particularly concerning items not directly sold by Amazon but by third party vendors. This detailed account and advisory tone signals a negative review.


Instruction:
In this task you will be given a list of integers. For every element in the list, if the element is even you should divide by two, if the element is odd you should multiply by three then add one. The output should be a list of integers that is the result of applying that logic to the input list.
Q: [187, 182, 42, 136, 79, 92]
A:

Output:
To come up with the answer, let's follow the given definition and apply the logic to each element of the input list:

1. For 187 (odd): Multiply by 3 and add 1 → 187 * 3 + 1 = 561.
2. For 182 (even): Divide by 2 → 182 / 2 = 91.
3. For 42 (even): Divide by 2 → 42 / 2 = 21.
4. For 136 (even): Divide by 2 → 136 / 2 = 68.
5. For 79 (odd): Multiply by 3 and add 1 → 79 * 3 + 1 = 238.
6. For 92 (even): Divide by 2 → 92 / 2 = 46.

Now, let's put the results together into a list: [561, 91, 21, 68, 238, 46].


Instruction:
Predecesorul său, primul îngrijitor al moscheii Et'hem Bey, a murit în timp ce era în moschee; sute de persoane au participat la funeraliile sale.

Which language is this?

Output: This text is written in Romanian. The passage discusses the predecessor of someone who was the first caretaker of the Et'hem Bey Mosque and mentions that they passed away while in the mosque. It also notes that hundreds of people attended their funeral.


Instruction:
Translate to Turkish:

With the recession, the purchase price for recycled plastic waste has nose-dived.

Output: Ekonomik durgunlukla birlikte, geri dönüştürülmüş plastik atık için alım fiyatı önemli ölçüde düştü.


Instruction:
Trying to win an NFC East game this season. The Washington Redskins stayed home for a Week 16 Showdown against the Dallas Cowboys. In the First Quarter the Cowboys Strike first with Tony Romo throwing a 4-yard Touchdown Pass to Roy Williams. In the Second Quarter Dallas Struck again with Marion Barber running a 3-yard Touchdown. While in the 4th quarter  Shaun Suisham made a 23-yard Field Goal. With the loss, Washington not only fell to 4-11, but failed to win a single game within their division (0-6), failed to win consecutive games in a season for the first time since 2004, and had their first shutout loss since October 30, 2005 to the Giants 0-36, and their first home shutout loss since December 14, 2003, also to the Cowboys.

how many yards did barber run?

Output: Marion Barber ran for a 3-yard touchdown in the game between the Washington Redskins and the Dallas Cowboys.


Instruction:
Please answer the following question: Build a movie plot around this: How many Euros does Andre need to pay off his debts? 20,000
A:

Output:
Title of the Movie: "20,000 Chances"

The plot will revolve around Andre, a charismatic and well-mannered middle-aged man living in the heart of Paris. Once an esteemed architect, Andre had a beautiful family, an ample house, and all the comforts of life. However, an unexpected incident turned everything upside down. Andre's wife, Isabelle, suffered a severe illness which required expensive treatments. To pay for her medical bills, he had to surrender all their savings and the couple ended up drowning in debt.

The movie opens to present this dire picture. Andre is left with a debt of 20,000 euros and threats from lenders are piling up. He tries to retrieve his previous life by working hard in his field, but the architectural market is tough and unforgiving, and his situation remains more or less the same.

One day, while drowning his sorrows in a glass of French wine at a local bistro, Andre overhears a conversation about a "secret architectural competition" with a grand prize of 20,000 Euros. Despite his initial skepticism, Andre is desperate and decides to give it a shot.

The middle of the movie revolves around Andre's struggles as he throws himself back into the world of architecture. He battles his inner demons of self-doubt and despondency, works day and night, barely sleeps, and almost forgets to eat. He faces fierce competition, ruthless competitors, as well as the judgmental eyes of the world who see him as a 'has been.'

Along his journey, he finds an unlikely friend in Henri, a struggling young graphic-designer who admires Andre's never-give-up spirit and helps him with the competition designs. Despite the bleak situation, the friendship with Henri adds an element of warmth and hope to Andre's life.

As the climax unfolds, Andre's designs are selected among the top contenders. However, an internal politics rocking the organizer's office threatens to eliminate Andre unfairly from the competition. Henri find out about this ploy and helps Andre expose the scandal, leading to a tense confrontation where Andre makes a passionate speech about integrity and the true spirit of architecture.

After a series of nail-biting events, the jury is swayed by Andre's honesty, integrity, his passionate love for architecture, and his heart-melting designs. Overcoming all the odds, Andre wins the competition and the coveted prize of 20,000 euros.

In the end, Andre pays off his debts, and with the leftover money, he starts a collaborative architectural firm with Henri, using their victory's wave. Isabelle's health stabilizes with the return of their financial stability.

"20,000 Chances" is a movie about resilience, second chances, and the capacity of the human spirit to bounce back even in the face of tremendous adversities. Andre's story serves as a beacon of hope that it's never too late to fight back, to dream again, and to reshape one's destiny. The rollercoaster journey - from Andre's personal lows to his ultimate triumph - is a cinematic spectacle that will capture the audience's heart and provide them with a generous dose of inspiration.


Instruction:
If "Three children playing on the sidewalk with big bubbles.", does this mean that "Children enjoying summer."?

Possible answers: (I). yes (II). it is not possible to tell (III). no

Output:
The correct answer is (I). yes.

Children playing with big bubbles on the sidewalk implies that they are having fun and enjoying themselves, which is a common activity during the warm summer months. The other answers are wrong because:

(II). it is not possible to tell: We can tell from the description that the children are having fun, so it's likely that they are enjoying the summer.

(III). no: The statement tells us that the children are playing and having fun, which suggests that they are indeed enjoying the summer.


Instruction:
Here is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: Medieval soap opera Review: I was looking for another Name of the Rose; better just to reread it. I was really disappointed in this book. I felt like I was reading Danielle Steele with some hangings thrown in for so-called historical flavor.
Answer:

Output: dissatisfied


Instruction:
Answer the following question: Given the following passage  "Notre Dame teams are known as the Fighting Irish. They compete as a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I, primarily competing in the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) for all sports since the 2013–14 school year. The Fighting Irish previously competed in the Horizon League from 1982-83 to 1985-86, and again from 1987-88 to 1994-95, and then in the Big East Conference through 2012–13. Men's sports include baseball, basketball, crew, cross country, fencing, football, golf, ice hockey, lacrosse, soccer, swimming & diving, tennis and track & field; while women's sports include basketball, cross country, fencing, golf, lacrosse, rowing, soccer, softball, swimming & diving, tennis, track & field and volleyball. The football team competes as an Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) Independent since its inception in 1887. Both fencing teams compete in the Midwest Fencing Conference, and the men's ice hockey team competes in Hockey East.",  answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text.  Question: When did Notre Dame last leave the Horizon league
Answer:

Output: Notre Dame last left the Horizon League in the 1994-95 school year.


Instruction:
Pick your answer from: 1). protons. 2). electrons. 3). newtons. 4). neutrons.
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph:   An atom’s protons and electrons carry electrical charges. Protons, with their positive charge, are designated p+. Electrons, which have a negative charge, are designated e–. An atom’s neutrons have no charge: they are electrically neutral. Just as a magnet sticks to a steel refrigerator because their opposite charges attract, the positively charged protons attract the negatively charged electrons. This mutual attraction gives the atom some structural stability. The attraction by the positively charged nucleus helps keep electrons from straying far. The number of protons and electrons within a neutral atom are equal, thus, the atom’s overall charge is balanced.   Q: What part of an atom is electrically neutral?   A:
A:

Output: 4). neutrons.


Instruction:
Question: Information:  - The National Hockey League (NHL) is a professional ice hockey league currently composed of 31 member clubs. Of the 30 clubs currently playing, 23 are in the United States and 7 in Canada. Headquartered in New York City, the NHL is considered to be the premier professional ice hockey league in the world, and one of the major professional sports leagues in the United States and Canada. The Stanley Cup, the oldest professional sports trophy in North America, is awarded annually to the league playoff champion at the end of each season.  - Edward James Livingstone ( September 12 , 1884 -- September 11 , 1945 ) was a Canadian sports team owner and manager . He was the principal owner of the Toronto Shamrocks and the Toronto Blueshirts of the National Hockey Association , where his battles with his fellow owners led them to create the National Hockey League .  - An earl is a member of the nobility. The title is Anglo-Saxon in origin, akin to the Scandinavian form jarl, and meant "chieftain", particularly a chieftain set to rule a territory in a king's stead. In Scandinavia, it became obsolete in the Middle Ages and was replaced by duke ("hertig"/"hertug"/"hertog"). In later medieval Britain, it became the equivalent of the continental count (in England in the earlier period, it was more akin to a duke; in Scotland it assimilated the concept of mormaer). However, earlier in Scandinavia, "jarl" could also mean a sovereign prince. For example, the rulers of several of the petty kingdoms of Norway had the title of "jarl" and in many cases they had no less power than their neighbours who had the title of king. Alternative names for the "Earl/Count" rank in the nobility structure are used in other countries, such as Hakushaku during the Japanese Imperial era.  - The Canadian titles debate has been ongoing since the presentation to the Canadian House of Commons of the Nickle Resolution in 1917. This resolution marked the earliest attempt to establish a Canadian government policy requesting the sovereign not to grant knighthoods, baronetcies, and peerages to Canadians and set the precedent for later policies restricting Canadians from accepting titles from foreign countries. Dissatisfaction with the British honours system led to the gradual creation of a separate system for Canada.  - A global city, also called world city or sometimes alpha city or world center, is a city generally considered to be an important node in the global economic system. The concept comes from geography and urban studies, and the idea that globalization can be understood as largely created, facilitated, and enacted in strategic geographic locales according to a hierarchy of importance to the operation of the global system of finance and trade.  - Ontario, one of the 13 provinces and territories of Canada, is located in east-central Canada. It is Canada's most populous province by a large margin, accounting for nearly 40 percent of all Canadians, and is the second-largest province in total area. Ontario is fourth-largest in total area when the territories of the Northwest Territories and Nunavut are included. It is home to the nation's capital city, Ottawa, and the nation's most populous city, Toronto.  - The Greater Toronto Area (GTA) is the most populous metropolitan area in Canada. At the 2011 census, it had a population of 6,054,191, and the census metropolitan area had a population of 5,583,064. The Greater Toronto Area is defined as the central city of Toronto, and the four regional municipalities that surround it: Durham, Halton, Peel, and York. The regional span of the Greater Toronto Area is sometimes combined with the city of Hamilton, Ontario and its surrounding region, to form the Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area. The Greater Toronto Area is the northern part of the Golden Horseshoe.  - A baronet (or ; abbreviated Bart or Bt) or the rare female equivalent, a baronetess (, or ; abbreviation "Btss"), is the holder of a baronetcy, a hereditary title awarded by the British Crown. The practice of awarding baronetcies was originally introduced in England in the 14th century and was used by James I of England in 1611 as a means of raising funds.  - Chicago (or ), officially the City of Chicago, is the third-most populous city in the United States, and the fifth-most populous city in North America. With over 2.7 million residents, it is the most populous city in the state of Illinois and the Midwestern United States, and the county seat of Cook County. The Chicago metropolitan area, often referred to as Chicagoland, has nearly 10 million people and is the third-largest in the U.S.  - A knight is a person granted an honorary title of "knighthood" by a monarch or other political leader for service to the monarch or country, especially in a military capacity. Historically, in Europe, knighthood was conferred upon mounted warriors. During the High Middle Ages, knighthood was considered a class of lower nobility. By the Late Middle Ages, the rank had become associated with the ideals of chivalry, a code of conduct for the perfect courtly Christian warrior. Often, a knight was a vassal who served as a fighter for a lord, with payment in the form of land holdings. The lords trusted the knights, who were skilled in battle on horseback. Since the early modern period, the title of knight is purely honorific, usually bestowed by a monarch, as in the British honours system, often for non-military service to the country. The modern female equivalent in the United Kingdom is Dame.  - The Stanley Cup is the championship trophy awarded annually to the National Hockey League (NHL) playoff winner. Originally commissioned in 1892 as the "Dominion Hockey Challenge Cup", the trophy is named for Lord Stanley of Preston, thenGovernor General of Canada, who awarded it to Canada's top-ranking amateur ice hockey club, which the entire Stanley family supported, with the sons and daughters playing and promoting the game. The first Cup was awarded in 1893 to Montreal HC, and subsequent winners from 1893 to 1914 were determined by challenge games and league play. Professional teams first became eligible to challenge for the Stanley Cup in 1906. In 1915, the two professional ice hockey organizations, the National Hockey Association (NHA) and the Pacific Coast Hockey Association (PCHA), reached a gentlemen's agreement in which their respective champions would face each other annually for the Stanley Cup. After a series of league mergers and folds, it was established as the "de facto" championship trophy of the NHL in 1926 and then the "de jure" NHL championship prize in 1947.  - The National Hockey Association (NHA), officially the "National Hockey Association of Canada Limited", was a professional ice hockey organization with teams in Ontario and Quebec, Canada. It is the direct predecessor to today's National Hockey League (NHL). Founded in 1909 by Ambrose O'Brien, the NHA introduced 'six-man hockey' by removing the 'rover' position in 1911. During its lifetime, the league coped with competition for players with the rival Pacific Coast Hockey Association (PCHA), the enlistment of players for World War I and disagreements between owners. The disagreements between owners came to a head in 1917, when the NHA suspended operations in order to get rid of an unwanted owner (Eddie Livingstone). The remaining NHA team owners started the NHL in parallel as a temporary measure, to continue play while negotiations went on with Livingstone and other lawsuits were pending. A year later, after no progress was reached with Livingstone, the other NHA owners decided to permanently suspend the NHA. The NHA's rules, constitution and trophies were continued in the NHL.  - Los Angeles (Spanish for "The Angels"), officially the City of Los Angeles and often known by its initials L.A., is the second-most populous city in the United States (after New York City), the most populous city in California and the county seat of Los Angeles County. Situated in Southern California, Los Angeles is known for its mediterranean climate, ethnic diversity, sprawling metropolis, and as a major center of the American entertainment industry. Los Angeles lies in a large coastal basin surrounded on three sides by mountains reaching up to and over .  - The City of New York, often called New York City or simply New York, is the most populous city in the United States. With an estimated 2015 population of 8,550,405 distributed over a land area of just , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the United States. Located at the southern tip of the state of New York, the city is the center of the New York metropolitan area, one of the most populous urban agglomerations in the world. A global power city, New York City exerts a significant impact upon commerce, finance, media, art, fashion, research, technology, education, and entertainment, its fast pace defining the term "New York minute". Home to the headquarters of the United Nations, New York is an important center for international diplomacy and has been described as the cultural and financial capital of the world.  - John Ambrose O'Brien (May 27, 1885  April 25, 1968), was an industrialist and sports team owner. He was a founder of the National Hockey Association (NHA), owner of the Renfrew Millionaires and the founding owner of the Montreal Canadiens professional ice hockey team.  - Quebec (pronounced or ) is the second-most populous province of Canada and the only one to have a predominantly French-speaking population, with French as the sole provincial official language.  - Toronto is the most populous city in Canada, the provincial capital of Ontario, and the centre of the Greater Toronto Area, the most populous metropolitan area in Canada. Growing in population, the 2011 census recorded a population of 2,615,060. As of 2015, the population is now estimated at 2,826,498, making Toronto the fourth-largest city in North America based on the population within its city limits. Toronto trails only Mexico City, New York City, and Los Angeles by this measure, while it is the fifth-largest (behind also Chicago) if ranked by the size of its metropolitan area . An established global city, Toronto is an international centre of business, finance, arts, and culture, and widely recognized as one of the most multicultural and cosmopolitan cities in the world.  - Ice hockey is a contact team sport played on ice, usually in a rink, in which two teams of skaters use their sticks to shoot a vulcanized rubber puck into their opponent's net to score points. Ice hockey teams usually consist of six players each: one goaltender, and five players who skate up and down the ice trying to take the puck and score a goal against the opposing team.  - The major professional sports leagues in the United States and Canada are the highest professional competitions of team sports in the United States and Canada. The four leagues universally included in the definition are Major League Baseball (MLB), the National Basketball Association (NBA), the National Football League (NFL), and the National Hockey League (NHL). Other prominent leagues include Major League Soccer (MLS) and the Canadian Football League (CFL).  - The Toronto Hockey Club, known as the Torontos and the Toronto Blueshirts were a professional ice hockey team based in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. They were a member of the National Hockey Association (NHA). The club was founded in 1911 and began operations in 1912. The club won its sole Stanley Cup championship in 1914.  - Mexico City, officially City of Mexico (, ; abbreviated as "CDMX"), is the capital and most populous city of the United Mexican States. As an "alpha" global city, Mexico City is one of the most important financial centers in the Americas. It is located in the Valley of Mexico ("Valle de México"), a large valley in the high plateaus at the center of Mexico, at an altitude of . The city consists of sixteen municipalities (previously called boroughs).  - Canada (French: ) is a country in the northern half of North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic to the Pacific and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering , making it the world's second-largest country by total area and the fourth-largest country by land area. Canada's border with the United States is the world's longest land border. The majority of the country has a cold or severely cold winter climate, but southerly areas are warm in summer. Canada is sparsely populated, the majority of its land territory being dominated by forest and tundra and the Rocky Mountains. About four-fifths of the country's population of 36 million people is urbanized and live near the southern border. Its capital is Ottawa, its largest city is Toronto; other major urban areas include Montreal, Vancouver, Calgary, Edmonton, Quebec City, Winnipeg and Hamilton.    Given the information, choose the subject and object entities that have the relation of 'given name'.
Answer:

Output: The subject entity in this case is "Edward James Livingstone" and the object entity is "Edward".


Instruction:
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Portugese.
Problem:Jeśli okaże się skuteczna, powinna uratować ponad 2 / 3 osób.
Solution:

Output:
Se provar ser eficaz, deve salvar mais de 2/3 das pessoas.

I used the definition of each word in the Polish sentence to come up with the answer in Portuguese:

- "Jeśli" - means "se" (if) in Portuguese
- "okaże się" - means "provar ser" (to prove to be) in Portuguese
- "skuteczna" - means "eficaz" (effective) in Portuguese
- "powinna" - means "deve" (should) in Portuguese
- "uratować" - means "salvar" (to save) in Portuguese
- "ponad" - means "mais de" (more than) in Portuguese
- "2/3" - means "2/3" (two-thirds) in Portuguese
- "osób" - means "pessoas" (people) in Portuguese

By using the definitions of the individual words in the original Polish sentence, I was able to create the translated sentence in Portuguese.


Instruction:
Answer the following question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: His name was Fleming, and he was a poor Scottish farmer. One day, while trying to make a living for his family, he heard a cry for help coming from a nearby bog. He dropped his tools and ran to the bog. There, tapped to his waist in black mud, was a terrified boy, screaming and struggling to free himself. Farmer Fleming saved the boy from what could have been a slow and terrifying death. The next day, a fancy carriage pulled up to the Scotsman' s surroundings. An elegantly dressed nobleman stepped out and introduced himself as the father of the boy Farmer Fleming had saved. "I want to repay you," said the nobleman. "You saved my son' s life." "No, I can'  t accept payment for what I did," the Scottish farmer replied, waving off the offer. At that moment, the farmer' s own son came to the door of the family hovel . "Is that your son?" the nobleman asked. "Yes, "the farmer replied proudly. "I' ll make you a deal. Let me take him and give him a good education. If the boy is anything like his father, he' ll grow to a man you can be proud of." And that he did. In time, Farmer Fleming' s son graduated from St. Mary' s Hospita l Medical School in London, and went on to become known throughout the world as the noted Sir Alexander Fleming, the discoverer of penicillin. Years afterward, the nobleman' s son was stricken with pneumonia . What saved him? Penicillin. The name of the nobleman? Lord Randolph Churchill. His son' s name? Sir Winston Churchill. Someone once said, "What goes around, comes around." Options: A Because they were close  s. B Because they were good friends. C Because the nobleman knew the farmer had a promising son. D Because he wanted to thank the great farmer for saving his child. Answer: D Because he wanted to thank the great farmer for saving his child. Question:
Answer:

Output:
Question: Why did the nobleman offer to give Farmer Fleming's son a good education?

A) Because they were close neighbors
B) Because they were good friends
C) Because the nobleman knew the farmer had a promising son
D) Because he wanted to thank the great farmer for saving his child

Answer: D) Because he wanted to thank the great farmer for saving his child.


Instruction:
Given the question: Nate and Andy were two zoologists. They have been studying the characteristics of nocturnal and diurnal animals. Andy studied nocturnal animals, while Nate studied diurnal animals.  Which zoologist learned less about bats?
The answer is:

Output: Nate, the zoologist who studied diurnal animals, learned less about bats. This is because bats are primarily nocturnal creatures, meaning they are active during the night and rest during the day. Since Andy was studying nocturnal animals, he would have learned more about bats and their characteristics. Diurnal animals, on the other hand, are active during the day and rest during the night, which means Nate focused on studying animals that are not bats.


Instruction:
Here is a news article:

 A file photo of Indrani Mukerjea and her daughter Sheena Bora (L). Mukerjea was arrested by Mumbai Police for allegedly murdering her daughter Sheena and disposing of the body in Raigad in 2012. (Source: PTI)

 Among the witness statements in the Sheena Bora murder probe are the accounts of a petrol pump attendant who recalls the only customer who came looking for 10 litres of petrol and a suitcase dealer who never forgot a hefty tip.

 Also Read: Body parts found in Raigad forest is of Sheena, confirms DNA sample report; Indrani sent to judicial custody

 On August 30, police teams recovered a suitcase from a garage at Mukerjea residence which investigators claim was to be used to stuff the body of Mekhail after killing him. Another was used to dispose of Sheena’s burnt corpse. “The shopkeeper of the bag store specifically remembers Indrani because of her request for the ‘largest bag’,” claimed a police officer.

 Watch video…

 The shopkeeper is now a key witness. According to officials, the shopkeeper’s statement will be used to prove both the offences of murder and attempt to murder.

 An officer claimed that the other main reason why the seller also categorically recalls Indrani is because he was able to “hoodwink her” and make a profit out of his sale. Indrani paid Rs 1,500 for a suitcase when its worth was only Rs 700, said the police.

 One of the prime accused in Sheena Bora Murder case Indrani Mukherjee coming out of Bandra Court. (Source: Express photo by Amit Chakravarty)

 “Indrani even gave Rs 300 as tip to the witness to carry the bag to her car. The witness says that he carried the bag on his head because it was that large. The seller whose statement was recorded two weeks ago said it was Indrani who came to his shop alone, while Rai waited in the driver’s seat of the car,” the officer said.

 Officers also claim they did a scene reconstruction by making a constable of same built as Mekhail stay zipped inside the bag.

 Another witness, a petrol pump attendant, has spoken of a rare demand of 10 litres of petrol from one man. Rai bought the petrol from a petrol pump on Khopoli side of the state highway, which had no surveillance cameras, according to investigators.

 “The employee of that pump said he only remembered Rai because of his request for 10 litres of petrol in cans. He claims it was an unusual request by any customer till date,” said the officer.

 Meanwhile, police have been able to trace some social media messages and the IP address used to send them. “For more than a year, Indrani had impersonated her daughter. We have the messages that she has exchanged with various people. If Indrani kept claiming that her daughter was in the US, we now have digital evidence to prove that the location of most of the Facebook messages were Mumbai and also the UK,” said an officer. ||||| One day this past April, Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. Chairman Sheila Bair saw a stark reminder of the human side of the foreclosure crisis.

 Attending a foreclosure-prevention workshop in Los Angeles, she saw hundreds of homeowners of all backgrounds lined up for hours to be admitted to the event, where they desperately hoped to receive help or advice that would allow them to keep their homes.

 For... ||||| #SheenaBora Murder case: Indrani Mukerjea being taken to Byculla jail (Mumbai) pic.twitter.com/zBSVwFhAdn — ANI (@ANI_news) September 7,

 MUMBAI: The DNA report of the bones retrieved from the Raigad forest has established that they belonged to Indrani Mukerjea’s “female child”, burying her claims of her daughter, Sheena Bora , being in the US. The Forensic Science Laboratory (FSL) in Kalina has also put to rest speculation about Mikhail Bora’s maternity by concluding that he is Indrani’s son.Coming as it does within days of the digital matching of the skull found in Raigad with Sheena’s facial image, the police and the prosecution will no longer need to depend solely on circumstantial evidence and witness statements to build their case against Indrani, said legal experts. The scientific evidence buttresses their case, they added.Forensic scientists said the DNA extracted from the femur (thigh bone) of the skeletal remains showed a 100% match with that of Indrani’s DNA. “It is proved beyond doubt now that the person, whose remains were found in Raigad, was Indrani’s biological child. As many as 15 of the 16 genetic markers have matched in this case. The 16th marker, which determines the gender of an individual, established that the remains were of a female,” a forensic expert said. The DNA of the bones was compared with Indrani’s profile created from her blood.Proof of identity of Sheena and Mikhail’s father awaits determination pending a DNA analysis of Siddhartha Das’s blood samples.State FSL chief Satish Mathur confirmed that the report had been handed over to investigating officers on Monday.A team of police officials and forensic experts from Mumbai had exhumed charred remains—bones, skull and teeth—from Gagode Budruk village in Pen teshil of Raigad after digging for hours on August 28. The accused driver, Shyamvar Rai, had pointed out where they had dumped the body. A team led by assistant director Shrikant Lade are said to have worked for the past 12 days, without their weekly off, to establish the DNA link.The team hit a roadblock when the molars could not provide any DNA but then they started working on the long piece of femur bone, which they treated with chemicals to extract the DNA. The DNA profiles were checked and re-checked thrice using different approaches to weed out any room for error.“A lot depends on the condition of bones when it comes to DNA extraction. We were lucky that despite the bones being three years old and burnt, the DNA was intact. If the samples are contaminated, we often get incomplete DNA profiles,” an expert said.But the forensic investigation is not yet over as fragments of the femur bone will now be checked for traces of poisoning.Earlier, a team of forensic medicine and anatomy experts from the BYL Nair Hospital had confirmed that the bones belonged to a woman between 22 and 25 years of age measuring between 153cm and 160cm in height.The police clarified that the digital superimposition of the skull was conducted at a private institution recognized by the court and not at Nair Hospital. That too had matched with deceased Sheena's facial image. ||||| Mumbai police claim that money and greed were the prime motives in the Sheena Bora murder case. According to sources, Indrani felt uncomfortable with the rising demands of her daughter Sheena, who was continuously asking her mother for more money. Police also say that Mikhail Bora was also targetted for the same reason.

 From India Today Magazine: Life, loves and lies of Indrani

 "Even though we are examining and investigating the details financial dealings of Mukerjeas, the motive behind the murder is clear. Sheena was allegedly getting little greedy and this caused discomfort to Indrani. The same happened with Mikhail," a top level police source told India Today.

 The Mumbai cops have also come across two witnesses in the murder probe. Among the witnesses are the accounts of a petrol pump attendant and a suitcase dealer. The petrol pump attendant recalls that Indrani was the only customer who came looking for 10 litres of petrol in cans. The demand was an unusual one by any customer till then.

 Also read: From Pari to Indrani, social butterfly to murderer mother- The story of Indrani Mukerjea

 Whereas the suitcase dealer said that he remembered the incident for he had got a hefty tip. Police sources say that Indrani had paid Rs 1,500 for the suitcase when it's worth was only Rs 700. Also, the dealer also said that he was given a tip of Rs 300 for carrying the large suitcase to the car. Indrani had reportedly gone to purchase the suitcase alone while driver Shyam Rai remained in the car.

 Also read: Mukerjeas were known as Bunty and Babli of media industry: Vir Sanghvi

 "The shopkeeper of the bag store specifically remembers Indrani because of her request for the 'largest bag', claimed a police officer.

 On August 30, the Mumbai cops had recovered a suitcase from a garage at Indrani Mukerjea's residence. Investigators said that the suitcase was used to be used to stuff the body of Mikhail Bora, Indrani's son, after murdering him. Sources also say that the plan to murder Mikhail was hatched in Kolkata.

 Another suitcase was used to dispose off Sheena's burnt corpse.

  ||||| The story has gripped India for weeks. Each new development prompts a surge of headlines. Every quote tops the TV bulletins. Even in a country which loves a good true crime story, the case is a sensational exception.

 The facts appear straightforward. Indrani Mukerjea, India’s first female TV mogul, has been charged with the murder of her 25-year-old daughter, Sheena Bora, whose remains were found on wasteland three years ago but only identified recently. Police have said her two alleged accomplices have confessed, though there is no independent confirmation of this. From prison, Mukerjea maintains her innocence.

 Yet the case is about much more than a simple murder investigation. Mukerjea’s rags-to-riches-to-remand story is being seen as a moral fable, underlining deep concerns about materialism, the media and motherhood in the emerging economic power.

 “Here is a story about change, and those who embrace it for all the wrong reasons,” wrote commentator Dilip Bobb in Outlook magazine. “It is a story about the rich and how money and craving for high social status can distort values … [Mukerjea] is the female equivalent of Jay Gatsby, the mysterious millionaire of Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby, which explored themes of decadence, social upheaval and excess.”

 There has been some criticism of the intense media coverage. Television debates have seen virulent attacks on Mukerjea’s alleged betrayal of her role as a mother.

 But soaring ratings have trumped most reservations. “It is a tabloid gold mine,” said Rajesh Sundaram, an Indian media consultant who once worked for Mukerjea.

 The tycoon grew up far from the booming cities of Delhi, India’s capital, and Mumbai, its commercial powerhouse. She was born to a middle-class family in the north-east state of Assam but, like many, sought escape from the provinces. Local media has portrayed her as “a ruthless social climber”, recounting unconfirmed anecdotes of pushy materialism. A few describe a vivacious, ambitious, sharp-witted entrepreneur who launched a successful human resources company in what is still a patriarchal and conservative country, and in 2008 was named one of 50 “Women to Watch” by the Wall Street Journal.

 It is Mukerjea’s personal life that has attracted most attention, and condemnation. Two of her children – Sheena and a son – came from a first relationship in her twenties. Later Mukerjea married a “member of [the] swish set” in Kolkata and gained access to the eastern city’s “upper crust”, according to local reports. By 2002, however, that relationship had broken up and she met and then married her current husband, 59-year-old Peter Mukerjea, a well-known and respected Mumbai-based media tycoon. In 2006 the couple set up a TV network.

 Facebook Twitter Pinterest Peter Mukerjea, the husband of Indrani. Photograph: Imago/Hindustan Times/Barcroft Media

 The Mukerjeas lived in one of Mumbai’s most exclusive areas and were a fixture of the city’s glitzy social scene. As business affairs soured the couple spent more time overseas, particularly in the UK. In 2011, Bora, by then an adult, got a job in another of India’s proliferating media companies in Mumbai.

 Every facet of Bora’s personal life has been pored over in recent weeks, with newspapers publishing her diaries and reporters climbing over the walls of her childhood home to interview relatives.

 Chandita Sahariah, a school friend in the city of Guwahati, described the dead woman as a “beautiful and bright student”.

 “Her personal problems didn’t reflect in her personality, she used to carry her mum’s passport photo all the time. She loved her mum,” Sahariah, 27, said.

 In 2012, Bora, who may have been in a relationship with the son of her mother’s second husband, disappeared. An investigation was launched this summer after police in Mumbai received a tip-off and Indrani Mukerjea’s chauffeur reportedly claimed he had been paid 100,000 rupees (£1,000) to help in the murder of the young woman.

 Police have been unable to establish any motive for the killing and Indrani Mukerjea maintains her daughter went to the US to study, as the children of many wealthy Indians do, and disappeared there. There is no suggestion that Peter Mukerjea was involved in or aware of any wrongdoing at any stage.

 One possible explanation for India’s fascination with stories of salacious crimes involving the rich and the famous is that they reassure those disorientated or disadvantaged by rapid economic and cultural change. All involve individuals who, though they appear to be among the winners in contemporary India, are losers in the long run.

 Facebook Twitter Pinterest Indian police escort Indrani Mukerjea from a court in Mumbai on 31 August. Photograph: Indranil Mukherjee/AFP/Getty Images

 Last week one newspaper described a murder case involving the flamboyant scion of one of India’s biggest financial companies as a reminder of “how fast all the glitter can fade in a capricious manner at weird spots of destiny”.

 The attention focused on the Mukerjea investigations recalls the frenzy prompted by the jailing of two dentists for the murder of their 14-year-old daughter, Aarushi, and a male housekeeper in 2008. They maintain their innocence, and were backed by large numbers of independent experts and commentators.

 Avirook Sen, author of an acclaimed book on the case, said it shared common ingredients with the Mukerjea affair.

 “The murder of Aarushi occurred in a suburb that was a kind of middle-class idyll or dream. That kind of thing was not supposed to happen there. And though [the victim] was just into puberty she was young and pretty.”

 The case also featured accusations of poor police work and prejudicial reporting. Unsubstantiated details of the teenager’s sexual activity, and the father’s supposed jealousy, were supposedly leaked by police to journalists during the investigation.

 Sundaram, the media consultant, pointed out that such subject matter attracted attention all over the world.

 “Yes, there is something in the [Mukerjea] story which is about the new India but it is also universal.” ||||| Jitender Gupta The prize catch The Mukerjeas at their Delhi reception in 2002 opinion The Femme Fatale Indrani epitomised it like no other, walking the edge of dark side If a picture is worth a thousand words, the ones we see of Indrani Mukerjea would complete a novel, a racy, raunchy power trip that would do credit to a Harold Robbins or a Jackie Collins. In most of them, she sports a sexy pout, a glass of some expensive liquid held out like a benediction, while she leans possessively against her husband, Peter Mukerjea, television tycoon and now befuddled victim. In others, she wears an air of aggression, conscious of her womanly charms and seductive aura. In all, she is keenly aware of the camera, and her exalted position in high society. She is the female version of Jay Gatsby, the mysterious millionaire of Scott Fitzgerald’s literary classic, The Great Gatsby, which explored themes of decadence, social upheaval and excess. Indrani’s life could easily belong to fiction: it is the soap opera to beat all soap operas. Yet, it is very real, very bizarre, very tragic and yet, in a sense, illustrative of the social mores and motivations in the upper reaches of Indian society. This is Ashley Madison territory, where trophy wives, wife-swapping and multiple marriages are as common as the S-class Merc in the garage and the Tyeb Mehta on the wall. Even the firm she founded while she was starting out in Calcutta was called inx which she would describe as “Indrani with the X-Factor”. In her case, the X factor is what is now emerging, mystery upon mystery, riddle wrapped in a riddle, with a brutal murder thrown in. If police versions are to be believed, not just murder to eliminate a rival, but her own daughter who she passed off as her sister, even to her husband of 13 years. In that rarefied atmosphere of the very rich and indulgent, sex and sleaze and criminal activity often remain hidden behind money power and the silence of co-conspirators or fellow members of an exclusive club. When there is an attractive, seductive woman involved, it adds a weapon with incredible power. That she could fool her husband into believing Sheena was her sister; that she could, if police versions are to be believed, involve an ex-husband in the murder of her own daughter; and after the death, to manage to spin a yarn about her absence to her own family, her son, and her husband for so many years, is indicative of a scheming, calculating mind driven by naked ambition and social status, of a woman aware of the power she has over men, and one who lives in a social strata where secrets and lies are a common denominator. No longer is the femme fatale the dancing girl of Oscar Wilde’s Salome, she is Sharon Stone in Basic Instinct, Demi Moore in Disclosure. Excess breeds excess and obsessive ambition often means being blind to the moral issues involved. As actress Mae West famously observed: “Good girls go to heaven, bad girls go everywhere.” Indrani seemed determined to go everywhere, which meant upwards, but social climbing in high heels, strappy outfits and unwavering ambition often leads to past lives and activities having to be carefully hidden. In her case, she had a lot to hide; her first husband, how many husbands, her daughter and son, her background as a relative unknown from remote Assam, and how she reached a level where she could mingle with a power hitter and the social circles he moved in. From there, as the story goes, the femme fatale took over. The phrase femme fatale was seemingly made for Indrani, and history is witness to what it really represents. Female Fatal, the translation of the original French phrase, is a stock character of a mysterious and alluring woman whose charms ensnare her lovers, often leading them into compromising, dangerous and deadly situations. She is an archetype of literature and art, with the power of an enchantress, the ability to exercise power over men and always portrayed as morally ambiguous. History has given us classic versions, from Helen of Troy to Cleopatra and later, Mata Hari. Excess breeds excess and obsessive ambition often means being blind to the moral issues involved. As actress Mae West famously observed: “Good girls go to heaven, bad girls go everywhere.” Indrani seemed determined to go everywhere, which meant upwards, but social climbing in high heels, strappy outfits and unwavering ambition often leads to past lives and activities having to be carefully hidden. In her case, she had a lot to hide; her first husband, how many husbands, her daughter and son, her background as a relative unknown from remote Assam, and how she reached a level where she could mingle with a power hitter and the social circles he moved in. From there, as the story goes, the femme fatale took over. The phrase femme fatale was seemingly made for Indrani, and history is witness to what it really represents. Female Fatal, the translation of the original French phrase, is a stock character of a mysterious and alluring woman whose charms ensnare her lovers, often leading them into compromising, dangerous and deadly situations. She is an archetype of literature and art, with the power of an enchantress, the ability to exercise power over men and always portrayed as morally ambiguous. History has given us classic versions, from Helen of Troy to Cleopatra and later, Mata Hari. Of late, the femme fatale has been transformed into a more fashionable trope. No longer is she the dancing girl who masters the mind of a king by the spectacle of her quivering bosoms and heaving belly, as in Oscar Wilde’s Salome. She is now Sharon Stone in Basic Instinct, seducing the police officer who is investigating her for murder. She is also the single-minded woman in the power suit, Demi Moore in Disclosure, an expert at playing office politics and adept at back-stabbing in the corporate world. Their Indian versions are alive and well, and all around us. With Indrani, the difference was her alleged cold-blooded capacity for the ultimate crime. Like every story of excess, extravagance and social advancement, it turns into a cautionary tale. This one is more than most. Human aspirations, social politics and unending desire can, in many cases, lead to betrayal, of one’s own ideals and background. Indrani’s life seems to be one long laundry list of betrayals, and they involved her own husband, her biological offspring, and who knows how many others. Hers is a story about change, and those who embrace it for all the wrong reasons. It is a story about the rich and how money and craving for high social status can distort values and make wrong somehow feel right. We should not be surprised. Shocked yes, but surprised no. There have been studies which show that the rich are more prone to crime than we tend to believe. One study, conducted by psychologists from the University of California and the University of Toronto, found that wealthy people were more likely to indulge in unethical practices compared to poorer people. “What it comes down to, really, is that money creates more of a self-focus, which may account for larger feelings of entitlement,” the study concluded. In India, we live in an age of untrammeled aspiration. This has affected social structures and cultural sensibilities and blurred moral boundaries. For many, the urge to attain a higher financial and social status becomes so uncontrollable that it enters a grey area in moral terms. For some, that grey can turn into a dark place from where there is no turning back. crime Shedunit? The putrid plot of Sheena’s murder illuminates, but doesn’t explain, her tawdry, ruthless mother, Indrani Mukerjea Prachi Pinglay-Plumber crime Muddy Waters Flow Through This Channel SFIO investigates the many levels of fraud the Mukerjeas committed in NewsX Meetu Jain Translate into:

 ALSO IN THIS STORY crime Shedunit? The putrid plot of Sheena’s murder illuminates, but doesn’t explain, her tawdry, ruthless mother, Indrani Mukerjea Prachi Pinglay-Plumber crime Muddy Waters Flow Through This Channel SFIO investigates the many levels of fraud the Mukerjeas committed in NewsX Meetu Jain ||||| Mikhail had told police last week that he was served an alcoholic beverage mixed with a poisonous substance in Worli in 2012, but had got suspicious and escaped. (AP Photo)

 The Mumbai Police told a local court on Saturday that the plot to kill Mikhail Bora was hatched by Indrani Mukerjea and her former husband Sanjeev Khanna in Kolkata in 2012. Mikhail’s sister Sheena is alleged to have been killed by the two the same year.

 According to an application filed by the Khar police station on Saturday in the Bandra Metropolitan Magistrate Court, preparations had been made by Indrani and Khanna to kill Mikhail in Kolkata. Investigations had to be carried out in Kolkata as a result, police said.

 Indrani, Khanna and Mukerjea’s former driver Shyam Rai were remanded to police custody until September 7 on Saturday.

 Mikhail had told police last week that he was served an alcoholic beverage mixed with a poisonous substance in Worli in 2012, but had got suspicious and escaped.

 Police told court that Indrani had forged Sheena’s signature on the letter sent in her name to the owner of an apartment in Marol, Andheri East, terminating her rent agreement. She is believed to have shared the apartment with Rahul Mukerjea, the son of Indrani’s husband Peter Mukerjea.

 Indrani is produced in court Saturday. (Source: Express photo by Dilip Kagda)

 Police also claimed that Indrani had set up a fake account of Sheena and sent several emails from it to unidentified individuals, in which Sheena wrote that she was doing well in the US. “We have to speak to the nodal officer of the internet protocol service provider and gather more information about where the emails were sent from,” Special Public Prosecutor Vaibhav Bagade said.

 Police further mentioned three emails they claimed to have recovered from Indrani’s gmail account, dating to March 8, May 4 and August 7, 2012. Without disclosing their contents, Police Prosecutor Laxman Rathod said, “Printouts have been taken (of the mails) in the presence of panch witnesses.”

 Sources said the May 4, 2012, email could pertain to Indrani instructing an employee of her firm to forge Sheena’s signature.

 Seeking custody of the accused, police said they needed to check Indrani’s bank accounts as they had come to know that she may have used a credit card to pay for the items used in the alleged murder.

 Police informed court that the car suspected to have been used in the crime had been traced to Khoparkhairane in Navi Mumbai and that samples taken from it had been sent to Kalina Forensic Sciences Laboratory (FSL) for examination.

 Opposing the extension of Khanna’s police custody, his lawyer Shreyansh Mithare said police had not mentioned any grounds on which Khanna’s custody was required. “All the points mentioned in the remand application pertain to Indrani Mukerjea. Further investigation of Khanna is not required,” he argued.

 Indrani’s lawyer Gunjan Mangala, who was granted private consultation with her — but within eyesight of police personnel at Khar police station — said police had failed to provide any evidence of her alleged guilt.

 “A person is innocent until proven guilty, but police are using the principle of guilty when arrested. Police are manipulating the investigation and creating things. There is no hard evidence on record,” she said.

 For all the latest India News, download Indian Express App |||||
A summary of this is?

Output: Indrani Mukerjea, India's first female TV mogul, has been charged with the murder of her 25-year-old daughter, Sheena Bora, in a case that is about much more than a simple murder investigation. In India, the story is being viewed as a moral fable, tapping into concerns about the changes materialism, the media and motherhood are bringing to the emerging economy. Indrani, who is being portrayed as the archetype of the rich and powerful: over-privileged, overly-promiscuous and utterly corrupt, has been accused of killing her own daughter in a crime of greed and passion. Indrani Mukerjea has denied all involvement in the murder.


Instruction:
Write some highlights for the following article:

He is the high-flying brain surgeon whose frank memoir moved David Cameron to tears over Christmas. But Henry Marsh, author of Do No Harm, has returned the favour by accusing the Prime Minister of having ‘c**p’ policy ideas and fomenting a ‘permanent revolution’ in the NHS that demoralises staff. Mr Marsh warns that the NHS ‘is seriously running out of money’ and says: ‘Most politicians now, particularly Cameron . . . haven’t got a burning vision.’ Mr Cameron told The Mail on Sunday this month that Mr Marsh’s book had dominated his reading over the festive period. ‘He writes about some of his own cases, some that went right and some that went wrong. And you are moved to tears by reading this book,’ he said. Leading brain surgeon Henry Marsh (pictured) has accused the Prime Minister of fomenting a 'permanent revolution' in the NHS which is demoralising staff. The Prime Minister told friends he was particularly affected by Mr Marsh’s story of a pregnant mother who feared she would never see her baby because of a brain tumour, but the surgeon managed to remove the tumour just before she gave birth. Now Mr Marsh has responded by arguing that the Government has mishandled the Health Service. In today’s Mail on Sunday (below), he sets out a three-point plan to restore public confidence: admit honestly that queues will continue to lengthen unless the Government pays more for the NHS; scrap the target of treating 95 per cent of A&E patients in four hours; and bring back longer waiting lists for routine operations. ‘Politicians ought to stand up and say, “I’m sorry, but unless you agree to pay higher taxes, you are going to have to put up with longer queues”,’ he writes. ‘The first few hours [of the day] are often shambolic, spent finding beds for emergency cases. Many routine cases get cancelled at the last moment, as “their” beds are filled by emergencies . . . This has led to a sense of demoralising chaos.’ The surgeon opens Do No Harm by saying: ‘I often have to cut into the brain and it is something I hate doing.’ In today’s Total Politics magazine, he attacks Mr Cameron for pledging to make ‘zero harm a reality in our NHS’ in response to the Mid Staffordshire scandal. ‘Another grouse I have against the present Government is this zero harm c**p. There’s never going to be zero harm. Nothing is perfect,’ he says, adding: ‘Most politicians now, particularly Cameron, are not really ideological. They haven’t got a burning vision . . . This constant permanent cultural revolution in the NHS is very demoralising.’ Mr Marsh is brutally honest about his own mistakes in Do No Harm. He recalls a 15-hour operation in which he tore an artery, leaving his patient in a vegetative state. In Total Politics, he says politicians would benefit from equal frankness. ‘You know from bitter experience that . . . bad results are inevitable,’ he adds. It’s time for a dose of honesty if you want shorter queues you have to PAY, writes leading brain surgeon Henry Marsh. David Cameron's NHS reforms have been 'chaotic', brain surgeon Henry Marsh says. By Henry Marsh. I cannot but feel flattered that the Prime Minister read my memoir of life as an NHS neurosurgeon over Christmas, as revealed by The Mail on Sunday. I am told he was very moved by it. But I wonder whether he skipped the passages about political meddling, the constant lack of beds, and this Government’s and its predecessor’s chaotic reforms. I hope not. Because now, as the NHS struggles through yet another winter crisis, what politicians need more than ever is a good dose of honesty. Rather than exchanging brickbats over the latest weekly A&E figures, they should take a step back, think about what’s really gone wrong, and be straight with the public. They have been talking a lot of late about the need for transparency in the NHS – is it too much to ask the same from them? So, after a 36-year career in the NHS that has seen five Prime Ministers and 15 Health Secretaries, here’s my advice for the current PM. First, come clean and tell voters that queues will get longer unless they are prepared to pay more for the NHS. Second, have the courage to scrap targets – including the sacred cow of treating 95 per cent of A&E patients in four hours. Third, bring back longer waiting lists for routine operations. Why say these heretical things? The fact we have queues in the NHS is a simple fact of economic law. It’s about supply and demand. The NHS is free at the point of delivery – as in my opinion it should be – which means demand is high. But it is in scarce supply. There are never enough doctors and nurses, in other words. Because there is no charge for NHS treatment – and don’t get me wrong, I do not think there should be – we end up with queues. As our population gets bigger and we age as a nation, demand for healthcare is growing. So politicians ought to stand up and say, ‘I’m sorry, but unless you agree to pay higher taxes, you will have to put up with longer queues, particularly for non-urgent treatment.’ I hope Mr Cameron – who like me has a First in Politics, Philosophy and Economics from Oxford – understands this. Tony Blair brought in targets in an effort to keep queues for pre-planned operations down by fining hospitals that failed to treat patients in 18 weeks. But this was a bad idea, verging on dishonest, since it implied the problem was just a question of getting staff to work ‘more efficiently’. Yet the NHS has been underfunded relative to other developed countries for decades, and many of these other countries – such as France – are themselves now encountering similar issues. Introducing targets is like trying to square the circle of supply and demand – an impossibility if the NHS is working flat out, as it is. Mr Marsh (pictured) believes the NHS has been underfunded relative to other developed countries for decades. This might all sound rather theoretical. But targets have very real, unintended consequences in hospitals. For instance, because managers are always trying to hit targets for pre-planned operations, the beds are always full. This causes endless problems, especially when we have a run of emergency cases. When I go to work each morning I never know whether I will be able to get anything done, and the first few hours are often shambolic, spent finding beds for emergency cases. Many routine cases get cancelled at the last moment, as ‘their’ beds are filled by emergencies. It’s like a game of musical chairs, which gets faster and faster with each year, with the Government constantly changing the music but not adding beds to keep up with the growing number who need them. Mr Marsh's memoir (pictured) was said to have moved Prime Minister David Cameron to tears. This has led to a sense of demoralising chaos, a feeling that I know is shared by an awful lot of people working in hospitals. In the past, we had long waiting lists for routine surgery. Of course, this wasn’t perfect, but at least it was honest. And it meant doctors could more easily give priority to the emergency cases, as we have to. It’s not just targets for routine operations that have a lot to answer for. There has been a huge fuss in the press over hospitals missing the target of treating 95 per cent of A&E patients within four hours. But it’s only gone from something like 96 per cent to just under 90 per cent. That’s not bad for an emergency service. Internationally, it’s par for the course. But politicians insist on whacking each other over the head over a few percentage points. What truly matters is that the real emergencies – strokes, heart attacks, serious injuries and in my case brain tumours – are treated promptly. I think the four-hour target has got in the way of that. LESS well known is the target that limits how many people we admit as emergencies. If hospitals admit too many, they are penalised financially, which I find bizarre. Are we supposed not to treat them? I take an intense personal pride in looking after my patients. I did not like having a waiting list for routine cases, but I hate even more having to cancel these cases at the last minute – it’s horrible for the patients. And it’s alarmingly easy to start becoming like a bureaucrat myself, turning the patients away and saying: ‘It’s not my problem.’ So, as much as politicians don’t want to say it and the public probably don’t want to hear it, I think we need to abolish targets and reintroduce waiting lists for non-urgent surgery, if politicians feel it is impossible to put much more money into the NHS. Are they brave enough to admit this as the General Election looms? It was not easy to write my book and admit I have made serious mistakes in my career. Yet I have received hundreds – probably thousands – of messages thanking me for my honesty and saying that my admission of fallibility made readers trust me more, not less. Is there perhaps a moral here for our politicians?

Highlights:

Output:
- Brain surgeon Henry Marsh, author of "Do No Harm," accuses Prime Minister David Cameron of having poor policy ideas and creating a permanent revolution in the NHS, leading to demoralized staff.
- Marsh warns that the NHS is running out of money and claims that politicians like Cameron lack a burning vision for the future of the healthcare system.
- In response, Marsh proposes a three-point plan: admitting that queues will lengthen unless more funding is allocated for the NHS, scrapping the target of treating 95% of A&E patients in four hours, and reintroducing longer waiting lists for routine operations.


Instruction:
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given five sentences, numbered 1 through 5, and two options a and b for possible titles for the story. Your job is to choose the title that better fits the story. Indicate your choice by 'a' or 'b'.
Q: Sentence 1: It was a hot day, so the family drove to the water park. Sentence 2: They applied their sunscreen and set off to enjoy the slides. Sentence 3: After some time, they took a break in the lazy river. Sentence 4: After hearing the wave signal, they got in the wave pool for a swim. Sentence 5: At the end of the day, they showered and prepared to head home. Choices: a. Beach day. b. Water Park.
A:

Output:
Step 1: Analyze the sentences to determine the setting and main activities.
- Sentence 1: The family goes to a water park.
- Sentence 2: They apply sunscreen and enjoy water slides.
- Sentence 3: They take a break in a lazy river.
- Sentence 4: They swim in a wave pool.
- Sentence 5: They shower and get ready to leave.

Step 2: Compare the story elements to the title options.
- Option a: Beach day - This title suggests a story taking place at a beach. However, the main setting in the sentences is a water park, not a beach.
- Option b: Water Park - This title matches the main setting and activities described in the sentences.

Step 3: Choose the title that better fits the story.
- The better title for this story is 'b. Water Park,' as it accurately represents the setting and the activities described in the story.


Instruction:
Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Third WheelBy Jeff Kinney A dance at Greg Heffley's middle school is going to be held, but he can't find someone to go with him. Finally he finds a girl from his class to go with him. That is when The Third Wheel story begins. The Third Wheel is full of jokes and interesting drawings. Ivy and Bean Make the RulesBy Annie Barrows Bean's older sister Jessie goes to a summer camp called Girl Power 4-Ever, but Bean can't join her because she is too young. So Bean and her best friend, Ivy, decide to create their own camp. At Camp Flaming Arrow, Ivy and Bean come up with all the activities and, of course, they make the rules. Their happiness and kindness will make you want to keep reading. Stick DogBy Tom Watson Stick Dog is a dog that lives in an empty pipe. He has four dog friends named Poo-Poo, Stripes, Karen and Mutt. When Stick Dog smells some delicious hamburgers, he and his friends decide to steal the food from a human family that is having a picnic in Picas-so Park. Along the way, they face a lot of funny challenges. White Fur FlyingBy Patricia Maclachlan Zoo and Alice's mother might just have the coolest job ever. She rescues Great Pyrenees dogs! But dogs aren't the only things that need to be saved. The family's new neighbour, Philfip, doesn't speak, and no one knows why. White Fur Flying is all about understanding that love can come from both inside and outside. Although it is a little sad, the book is good to read. Kids who love animals and a good story will really like it, too. Question: What's the main idea of the bookStick Dog? Answer:
OPTIONS:
 1). The dogs' experience of stealing food..
 2). The dogs' picnic in a park..
 3). How five dogs are saved from danger..
 4). How to get along with dogs..

Output:
The main idea of the book Stick Dog is:

1). The dogs' experience of stealing food.


Instruction:
Question 1: How are you mean to people?
Question 2: How do you get over mean people?
Are questions 1 and 2 asking the same thing?

Output:
No, questions 1 and 2 are not asking the same thing. Each question has a distinct focus.

Question 1: "How are you mean to people?"
This question appears to be directed at the AI itself, asking how it might be mean towards people. It's important to clarify that as an AI, my primary purpose is to assist and provide useful information to users. My interactions are based on pre-programmed responses and a vast database of knowledge, without any emotions or personal intentions. If any response seems mean or negative, it is unintentional, and I strive to improve my understanding of language nuances to ensure that every interaction is productive and empathetic.

Question 2: "How do you get over mean people?"
This question seeks advice on how to cope with or manage one's interactions with individuals who might be mean or negative towards others. Addressing this question, there are a few strategies one could adopt to handle such situations:

1. Maintain composure and remain calm. Reacting emotionally or aggressively may only escalate the situation. Instead, stay collected and avoid letting their remarks affect you negatively.

2. Establish boundaries. It is essential to set limits to the extent to which you interact with mean people. Limiting exposure and communication can help you protect your mental and emotional wellbeing.

3. Practice empathy. Try to understand the underlying reason behind their mean behavior. Often, mean individuals might be going through struggles of their own. While this doesn't excuse their actions, it could provide context for their behavior.

4. Be assertive. Stand up for yourself and communicate clearly when someone's behavior becomes intrusive or offensive. It is important to assert one's self-worth and ensure that you are treated with respect.

5. Seek support. Reach out to friends, family, or professional help if dealing with mean people starts affecting your life. Having a support system can help you navigate through these encounters and provide much-needed perspective.

In conclusion, these questions address two distinct topics: the first deals with perceived mean behavior from the AI, while the second seeks advice on how to handle mean individuals in general.


Instruction:
new zealand 's film industry is awaiting an announcement of major tax breaks this week after a report said monday that major movie studios see the move as crucial in deciding whether to film here .
Can you generate a short summary of the above paragraph?

Output: New Zealand might give big movie studios some tax breaks this week. These tax breaks are important for studios to decide if they want to film in New Zealand.