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Create app.py
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app.py
ADDED
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| 1 |
+
import os
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| 2 |
+
import sys
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| 3 |
+
import logging
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| 4 |
+
import traceback
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| 5 |
+
import warnings
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| 6 |
+
import re
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| 7 |
+
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| 8 |
+
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore")
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| 9 |
+
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| 10 |
+
import numpy as np
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| 11 |
+
import gradio as gr
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| 12 |
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from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont
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| 13 |
+
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| 14 |
+
logging.basicConfig(
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| 15 |
+
level=logging.INFO,
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| 16 |
+
format="%(asctime)s [%(levelname)s] %(name)s β %(message)s",
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| 17 |
+
handlers=[logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)],
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| 18 |
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)
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| 19 |
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logger = logging.getLogger("cocoscan-classifier")
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| 20 |
+
logger.info("Logger initialised.")
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| 21 |
+
logger.info(f"Gradio version: {gr.__version__}")
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| 22 |
+
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| 23 |
+
MODEL_PATH = "best.pt"
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| 24 |
+
model = None
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| 25 |
+
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| 26 |
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try:
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| 27 |
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from ultralytics import YOLO
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| 28 |
+
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| 29 |
+
if os.path.exists(MODEL_PATH):
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| 30 |
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model = YOLO(MODEL_PATH)
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| 31 |
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logger.info(f"Model loaded: {MODEL_PATH}")
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| 32 |
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else:
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| 33 |
+
logger.warning(f"best.pt not found at '{MODEL_PATH}'. Running in fallback mode.")
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| 34 |
+
except Exception as e:
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| 35 |
+
logger.error(f"Failed to load model: {e}\n{traceback.format_exc()}")
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| 36 |
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model = None
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| 37 |
+
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| 38 |
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DEFAULT_CLASSES = [
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| 39 |
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"unspecified",
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| 40 |
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"crb infestation",
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| 41 |
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"unhealthy",
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| 42 |
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"oryctes rhinoceros",
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| 43 |
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"healthy",
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| 44 |
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]
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| 45 |
+
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| 46 |
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CONFIDENCE_THRESHOLDS = {
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| 47 |
+
"healthy": 0.50,
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| 48 |
+
"oryctes rhinoceros": 0.45,
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| 49 |
+
"unhealthy": 0.45,
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| 50 |
+
"crb infestation": 0.45,
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| 51 |
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"unspecified": 0.30,
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| 52 |
+
}
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| 53 |
+
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| 54 |
+
CLASS_COLORS = {
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| 55 |
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"healthy": "#2ecc71",
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| 56 |
+
"crb infestation": "#e74c3c",
|
| 57 |
+
"unspecified": "#f39c12",
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| 58 |
+
"oryctes rhinoceros": "#8e44ad",
|
| 59 |
+
"unhealthy": "#3498db",
|
| 60 |
+
}
|
| 61 |
+
|
| 62 |
+
NAME_NORMALIZATION = {
|
| 63 |
+
"unknown": "unspecified",
|
| 64 |
+
"other-pest-damage": "unhealthy",
|
| 65 |
+
"other_pest_damage": "unhealthy",
|
| 66 |
+
"oryctes-rhinoceros": "oryctes rhinoceros",
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| 67 |
+
"oryctes_rhinoceros": "oryctes rhinoceros",
|
| 68 |
+
}
|
| 69 |
+
|
| 70 |
+
|
| 71 |
+
def normalize_class_name(name: str) -> str:
|
| 72 |
+
if not isinstance(name, str):
|
| 73 |
+
return str(name)
|
| 74 |
+
key = name.strip().lower()
|
| 75 |
+
key = re.sub(r"\s+", " ", key)
|
| 76 |
+
return NAME_NORMALIZATION.get(key, key)
|
| 77 |
+
|
| 78 |
+
|
| 79 |
+
def health_cascade(probs: dict) -> tuple:
|
| 80 |
+
ranked = sorted(probs.items(), key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)
|
| 81 |
+
if not ranked:
|
| 82 |
+
return "unspecified", 0.0
|
| 83 |
+
|
| 84 |
+
for cls_name, conf in ranked:
|
| 85 |
+
threshold = CONFIDENCE_THRESHOLDS.get(cls_name, 0.30)
|
| 86 |
+
if conf >= threshold:
|
| 87 |
+
return cls_name, conf
|
| 88 |
+
return ranked[0]
|
| 89 |
+
|
| 90 |
+
|
| 91 |
+
def multi_run_predict(image: Image.Image, runs: int = 3) -> dict:
|
| 92 |
+
if model is None:
|
| 93 |
+
return {}
|
| 94 |
+
|
| 95 |
+
accumulated = {}
|
| 96 |
+
imgsz_list = [224, 256, 192]
|
| 97 |
+
|
| 98 |
+
for i in range(runs):
|
| 99 |
+
imgsz = imgsz_list[i % len(imgsz_list)]
|
| 100 |
+
try:
|
| 101 |
+
result = model(image, imgsz=imgsz, verbose=False)[0]
|
| 102 |
+
names = result.names
|
| 103 |
+
probs = result.probs.data.cpu().numpy()
|
| 104 |
+
|
| 105 |
+
for idx, prob in enumerate(probs):
|
| 106 |
+
cls_name = names.get(idx, f"class_{idx}")
|
| 107 |
+
cls_name = normalize_class_name(cls_name)
|
| 108 |
+
accumulated[cls_name] = accumulated.get(cls_name, 0.0) + float(prob)
|
| 109 |
+
except Exception as e:
|
| 110 |
+
logger.warning(f"Run {i+1} failed: {e}")
|
| 111 |
+
continue
|
| 112 |
+
|
| 113 |
+
if not accumulated:
|
| 114 |
+
return {}
|
| 115 |
+
|
| 116 |
+
averaged = {k: v / runs for k, v in accumulated.items()}
|
| 117 |
+
|
| 118 |
+
for c in DEFAULT_CLASSES:
|
| 119 |
+
averaged.setdefault(c, 0.0)
|
| 120 |
+
|
| 121 |
+
return averaged
|
| 122 |
+
|
| 123 |
+
|
| 124 |
+
def predict_classification(image: Image.Image) -> dict:
|
| 125 |
+
if image is None:
|
| 126 |
+
return {
|
| 127 |
+
"success": False,
|
| 128 |
+
"class": "unspecified",
|
| 129 |
+
"confidence": 0.0,
|
| 130 |
+
"all_probs": {},
|
| 131 |
+
"message": "No image provided.",
|
| 132 |
+
}
|
| 133 |
+
|
| 134 |
+
image = image.convert("RGB")
|
| 135 |
+
|
| 136 |
+
if model is None:
|
| 137 |
+
return {
|
| 138 |
+
"success": True,
|
| 139 |
+
"class": "unspecified",
|
| 140 |
+
"confidence": 0.0,
|
| 141 |
+
"all_probs": {c: 0.0 for c in DEFAULT_CLASSES},
|
| 142 |
+
"message": "Model not available. Please put best.pt beside app.py and restart.",
|
| 143 |
+
}
|
| 144 |
+
|
| 145 |
+
try:
|
| 146 |
+
avg_probs = multi_run_predict(image, runs=3)
|
| 147 |
+
if not avg_probs:
|
| 148 |
+
raise ValueError("No probabilities returned from model.")
|
| 149 |
+
|
| 150 |
+
predicted_class, confidence = health_cascade(avg_probs)
|
| 151 |
+
predicted_class = normalize_class_name(predicted_class)
|
| 152 |
+
|
| 153 |
+
logger.info(f"Prediction: {predicted_class} ({confidence:.4f})")
|
| 154 |
+
|
| 155 |
+
return {
|
| 156 |
+
"success": True,
|
| 157 |
+
"class": predicted_class,
|
| 158 |
+
"confidence": round(float(confidence), 4),
|
| 159 |
+
"all_probs": {k: round(float(v), 4) for k, v in avg_probs.items()},
|
| 160 |
+
"message": "Classification successful.",
|
| 161 |
+
}
|
| 162 |
+
except Exception as e:
|
| 163 |
+
logger.error(f"Prediction error: {e}\n{traceback.format_exc()}")
|
| 164 |
+
return {
|
| 165 |
+
"success": True,
|
| 166 |
+
"class": "unspecified",
|
| 167 |
+
"confidence": 0.0,
|
| 168 |
+
"all_probs": {c: 0.0 for c in DEFAULT_CLASSES},
|
| 169 |
+
"message": f"Prediction failed: {str(e)}",
|
| 170 |
+
}
|
| 171 |
+
|
| 172 |
+
|
| 173 |
+
def _escape_html(s: str) -> str:
|
| 174 |
+
return str(s).replace("&", "&βamp;").replace("<", "&βlt;").replace(">", "&βgt;")
|
| 175 |
+
|
| 176 |
+
|
| 177 |
+
def predict_on_image(input_image):
|
| 178 |
+
if input_image is None:
|
| 179 |
+
blank = Image.new("RGB", (420, 220), color="#1a1a2e")
|
| 180 |
+
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(blank)
|
| 181 |
+
draw.text((80, 100), "Please upload an image.", fill="white")
|
| 182 |
+
return blank, "<div style='color:#fff;'>No image uploaded.</div>"
|
| 183 |
+
|
| 184 |
+
if isinstance(input_image, np.ndarray):
|
| 185 |
+
pil_image = Image.fromarray(input_image.astype(np.uint8))
|
| 186 |
+
elif isinstance(input_image, Image.Image):
|
| 187 |
+
pil_image = input_image
|
| 188 |
+
else:
|
| 189 |
+
pil_image = Image.fromarray(np.array(input_image).astype(np.uint8))
|
| 190 |
+
|
| 191 |
+
result = predict_classification(pil_image)
|
| 192 |
+
cls_name = normalize_class_name(result["class"])
|
| 193 |
+
confidence = float(result["confidence"])
|
| 194 |
+
all_probs = result.get("all_probs", {}) or {}
|
| 195 |
+
message = result.get("message", "")
|
| 196 |
+
|
| 197 |
+
img_display = pil_image.convert("RGB").copy()
|
| 198 |
+
w, h = img_display.size
|
| 199 |
+
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(img_display)
|
| 200 |
+
|
| 201 |
+
bar_h = max(50, h // 8)
|
| 202 |
+
bar_color = CLASS_COLORS.get(cls_name, "#888888")
|
| 203 |
+
draw.rectangle([0, h - bar_h, w, h], fill=bar_color)
|
| 204 |
+
|
| 205 |
+
label = f"{cls_name.upper()} {confidence * 100:.1f}%"
|
| 206 |
+
try:
|
| 207 |
+
font = ImageFont.truetype(
|
| 208 |
+
"/usr/share/fonts/truetype/dejavu/DejaVuSans-Bold.ttf",
|
| 209 |
+
max(14, bar_h // 2),
|
| 210 |
+
)
|
| 211 |
+
except Exception:
|
| 212 |
+
font = ImageFont.load_default()
|
| 213 |
+
|
| 214 |
+
bbox = draw.textbbox((0, 0), label, font=font)
|
| 215 |
+
text_w = bbox[2] - bbox[0]
|
| 216 |
+
text_h = bbox[3] - bbox[1]
|
| 217 |
+
text_x = (w - text_w) // 2
|
| 218 |
+
text_y = h - bar_h + (bar_h - text_h) // 2
|
| 219 |
+
draw.text((text_x, text_y), label, fill="white", font=font)
|
| 220 |
+
|
| 221 |
+
emoji = {
|
| 222 |
+
"healthy": "β
",
|
| 223 |
+
"crb infestation": "β",
|
| 224 |
+
"unspecified": "β οΈ",
|
| 225 |
+
"oryctes rhinoceros": "πͺ²",
|
| 226 |
+
"unhealthy": "π",
|
| 227 |
+
}.get(cls_name, "π")
|
| 228 |
+
|
| 229 |
+
lines = [
|
| 230 |
+
f"{emoji} Predicted Class : {cls_name.upper()}",
|
| 231 |
+
f"Confidence : {confidence * 100:.2f}%",
|
| 232 |
+
"",
|
| 233 |
+
"ββ All Class Probabilities ββ",
|
| 234 |
+
]
|
| 235 |
+
|
| 236 |
+
# Show probabilities in a stable order (the 5 classes first), then any extras
|
| 237 |
+
seen = set()
|
| 238 |
+
for c in DEFAULT_CLASSES:
|
| 239 |
+
p = float(all_probs.get(c, 0.0))
|
| 240 |
+
bar = "β" * int(max(0.0, min(1.0, p)) * 20)
|
| 241 |
+
lines.append(f" {c:<18} {p * 100:5.1f}% {bar}")
|
| 242 |
+
seen.add(c)
|
| 243 |
+
|
| 244 |
+
extras = [(k, v) for k, v in all_probs.items() if k not in seen]
|
| 245 |
+
for c, p in sorted(
|
| 246 |
+
extras, key=lambda x: float(x[1]) if x[1] is not None else 0.0, reverse=True
|
| 247 |
+
):
|
| 248 |
+
try:
|
| 249 |
+
p = float(p)
|
| 250 |
+
except Exception:
|
| 251 |
+
p = 0.0
|
| 252 |
+
bar = "β" * int(max(0.0, min(1.0, p)) * 20)
|
| 253 |
+
lines.append(f" {str(c):<18} {p * 100:5.1f}% {bar}")
|
| 254 |
+
|
| 255 |
+
lines += ["", f"Info: {message}"]
|
| 256 |
+
|
| 257 |
+
text_color = CLASS_COLORS.get(cls_name, "#ffffff")
|
| 258 |
+
safe_lines = "<br>".join(_escape_html(line) for line in lines)
|
| 259 |
+
|
| 260 |
+
html = f"""
|
| 261 |
+
<div style="
|
| 262 |
+
font-family: ui-monospace, SFMono-Regular, Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, 'Liberation Mono', 'Courier New', monospace;
|
| 263 |
+
white-space: normal;
|
| 264 |
+
line-height: 1.35;
|
| 265 |
+
color: {text_color};
|
| 266 |
+
">
|
| 267 |
+
{safe_lines}
|
| 268 |
+
</div>
|
| 269 |
+
"""
|
| 270 |
+
return img_display, html
|
| 271 |
+
|
| 272 |
+
|
| 273 |
+
with gr.Blocks(title="Capstone CocoScan β 5-Class Classifier") as demo:
|
| 274 |
+
gr.HTML(
|
| 275 |
+
"""
|
| 276 |
+
<div style="text-align:center; padding:16px 0;">
|
| 277 |
+
<h1>Capstone CocoScan β 5-Class Classifier</h1>
|
| 278 |
+
<p>Upload an image to classify it into:</p>
|
| 279 |
+
<p>
|
| 280 |
+
<b>UNSPECIFIED</b>,
|
| 281 |
+
<b>CRB INFESTATION</b>,
|
| 282 |
+
<b>UNHEALTHY</b>,
|
| 283 |
+
<b>ORYCTES RHINOCEROS</b>,
|
| 284 |
+
<b>HEALTHY</b>
|
| 285 |
+
</p>
|
| 286 |
+
<p style="color:#888; font-size:13px;">
|
| 287 |
+
Model: YOLOv8-cls Β· 5 classes Β· Multi-run averaging
|
| 288 |
+
</p>
|
| 289 |
+
</div>
|
| 290 |
+
"""
|
| 291 |
+
)
|
| 292 |
+
|
| 293 |
+
with gr.Row():
|
| 294 |
+
with gr.Column(scale=1):
|
| 295 |
+
input_image = gr.Image(
|
| 296 |
+
label="Upload Image",
|
| 297 |
+
type="numpy",
|
| 298 |
+
height=350,
|
| 299 |
+
)
|
| 300 |
+
classify_btn = gr.Button(
|
| 301 |
+
value="Classify",
|
| 302 |
+
variant="primary",
|
| 303 |
+
)
|
| 304 |
+
|
| 305 |
+
with gr.Column(scale=1):
|
| 306 |
+
output_image = gr.Image(
|
| 307 |
+
label="Result",
|
| 308 |
+
type="pil",
|
| 309 |
+
height=350,
|
| 310 |
+
)
|
| 311 |
+
output_text = gr.HTML(label="Details")
|
| 312 |
+
|
| 313 |
+
classify_btn.click(
|
| 314 |
+
fn=predict_on_image,
|
| 315 |
+
inputs=input_image,
|
| 316 |
+
outputs=[output_image, output_text],
|
| 317 |
+
)
|
| 318 |
+
|
| 319 |
+
input_image.change(
|
| 320 |
+
fn=predict_on_image,
|
| 321 |
+
inputs=input_image,
|
| 322 |
+
outputs=[output_image, output_text],
|
| 323 |
+
)
|
| 324 |
+
|
| 325 |
+
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
| 326 |
+
demo.queue().launch(server_name="0.0.0.0", server_port=7860)
|