File size: 31,230 Bytes
41d7fc8
 
 
 
 
 
e4d6963
 
 
 
41d7fc8
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6e0b466
41d7fc8
6e0b466
41d7fc8
 
 
6e0b466
 
41d7fc8
 
 
6e0b466
 
41d7fc8
6e0b466
 
41d7fc8
 
6e0b466
00d3888
41d7fc8
 
6e0b466
 
 
41d7fc8
6e0b466
 
41d7fc8
 
 
 
6e0b466
 
41d7fc8
 
6e0b466
41d7fc8
 
6e0b466
 
 
 
 
41d7fc8
6e0b466
41d7fc8
6e0b466
41d7fc8
 
 
6e0b466
41d7fc8
6e0b466
41d7fc8
 
6e0b466
 
 
 
 
 
41d7fc8
6e0b466
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
41d7fc8
6e0b466
 
 
 
 
 
41d7fc8
6e0b466
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
41d7fc8
6e0b466
 
77c69a2
 
 
 
 
6e0b466
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
41d7fc8
6e0b466
 
 
41d7fc8
 
 
 
 
 
7200143
6e0b466
 
41d7fc8
6e0b466
 
 
41d7fc8
6e0b466
 
 
 
 
 
41d7fc8
 
6e0b466
41d7fc8
 
7200143
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6e0b466
41d7fc8
 
 
 
 
 
 
6e0b466
41d7fc8
 
4870076
 
 
 
 
 
 
297f63d
 
 
41d7fc8
00d3888
f7bc385
00d3888
 
41d7fc8
 
 
 
 
6e0b466
 
 
 
fed5609
 
 
 
 
 
 
41d7fc8
4870076
41d7fc8
 
6e0b466
41d7fc8
 
 
 
 
6e0b466
4870076
 
 
6e0b466
 
 
 
 
4870076
6e0b466
41d7fc8
4870076
6e0b466
 
 
41d7fc8
6e0b466
77c69a2
 
 
 
6e0b466
 
 
 
 
 
 
41d7fc8
77c69a2
 
 
 
6e0b466
 
 
4870076
 
6e0b466
4870076
 
6e0b466
 
 
4870076
 
6e0b466
4870076
 
41d7fc8
6e0b466
 
 
 
 
 
41d7fc8
 
 
6e0b466
fed5609
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
f53da95
 
 
f7bc385
fed5609
41d7fc8
 
 
 
 
 
6e0b466
 
41d7fc8
6e0b466
41d7fc8
 
 
 
 
 
 
6e0b466
 
 
 
41d7fc8
7200143
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
41d7fc8
6e0b466
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
41d7fc8
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6e0b466
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
77c69a2
 
6e0b466
fed5609
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6e0b466
 
 
41d7fc8
 
 
 
 
 
 
6e0b466
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
41d7fc8
6e0b466
41d7fc8
6e0b466
 
 
 
 
 
 
41d7fc8
6e0b466
 
41d7fc8
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6e0b466
fed5609
41d7fc8
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6e0b466
41d7fc8
6e0b466
41d7fc8
 
 
6e0b466
41d7fc8
 
6e0b466
 
 
4870076
6e0b466
41d7fc8
 
 
 
 
6e0b466
41d7fc8
 
fed5609
41d7fc8
 
 
 
 
 
6e0b466
 
 
 
 
41d7fc8
 
6e0b466
 
 
4870076
6e0b466
 
 
 
41d7fc8
7200143
41d7fc8
6e0b466
41d7fc8
6e0b466
41d7fc8
6e0b466
41d7fc8
6e0b466
 
41d7fc8
6e0b466
 
41d7fc8
6e0b466
41d7fc8
4870076
41d7fc8
 
 
 
 
6e0b466
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
41d7fc8
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6e0b466
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
41d7fc8
 
 
6e0b466
fed5609
 
 
41d7fc8
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
<title>The Post-OCR Gazette — DiffusionGemma vs Gemma-4</title>
<!-- The Space renders inside an iframe on huggingface.co, which blocks being
     framed (frame-ancestors) — links must escape the frame or they show
     "refused to connect". No in-page anchors exist, so a blanket base is safe. -->
<base target="_blank" />
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com" />
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin />
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=UnifrakturCook:wght@700&family=Old+Standard+TT:ital,wght@0,400;0,700;1,400&family=Special+Elite&display=swap" rel="stylesheet" />
<style>
  :root {
    --paper: #f4ecd8;
    --paper-deep: #ece1c6;
    --ink: #1d1a14;
    --ink-soft: #4a4339;
    --rule: #2a251c;
    --oxblood: #7a1f1f;
    --ochre-bg: #e8d27a66;
    --ochre-edge: #a8842a;
    --green-ink: #2e5d34;
    --red-ink: #9c2b22;
  }
  * { box-sizing: border-box; }
  html { background: #d9cdaf; }
  body {
    margin: 0 auto; max-width: 1080px; padding: 2rem 2.2rem 3.5rem;
    background:
      url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='180' height='180'%3E%3Cfilter id='n'%3E%3CfeTurbulence type='fractalNoise' baseFrequency='0.9' numOctaves='2'/%3E%3CfeColorMatrix values='0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.04 0'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Crect width='180' height='180' filter='url(%23n)'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"),
      var(--paper);
    color: var(--ink);
    font-family: "Old Standard TT", "Iowan Old Style", Georgia, serif;
    font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.55;
    box-shadow: 0 0 50px rgba(0,0,0,.3); min-height: 100vh;
  }

  /* ---------- masthead ---------- */
  header { text-align: center; animation: settle .6s ease-out both; }
  .gazette-name { font-family: "UnifrakturCook", serif; font-size: clamp(2.2rem, 5vw, 3.4rem); margin: 0; }
  .dateline {
    display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 1rem; margin: .5rem 0 0;
    font-variant: small-caps; letter-spacing: .2em; font-size: .78rem; color: var(--ink-soft);
  }
  .dateline::before, .dateline::after { content: ""; flex: 1; border-top: 1px solid var(--rule); }
  .double-rule { border: 0; border-top: 3px double var(--rule); margin: .7rem 0 0; }
  .standfirst { max-width: 62ch; margin: .9rem auto 0; color: var(--ink); font-size: 1.04rem; line-height: 1.65; }
  .standfirst a { color: var(--oxblood); }

  /* ---------- desk ---------- */
  .desk { margin-top: 1.7rem; animation: settle .6s .1s ease-out both; }
  .chips { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: .45rem; justify-content: center; }
  .chip {
    font-family: inherit; font-size: .8rem; cursor: pointer; background: transparent; color: var(--ink);
    border: 1px solid var(--rule); padding: .28rem .65rem; transition: background .15s, color .15s;
  }
  .chip:hover { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); }
  .chip.active { background: var(--oxblood); color: var(--paper); border-color: var(--oxblood); }
  textarea {
    width: 100%; min-height: 7.5rem; margin-top: .9rem; padding: .9rem 1rem;
    font-family: "Special Elite", "Courier New", monospace; font-size: .9rem; line-height: 1.65;
    color: var(--ink); background: var(--paper-deep);
    border: 1px solid var(--rule); outline: none; resize: vertical;
    box-shadow: inset 0 1px 5px rgba(0,0,0,.1);
  }
  textarea:focus { border-color: var(--oxblood); }
  .authority { margin-top: .7rem; border: 1px solid var(--rule); background: var(--paper-deep); display: none; }
  .authority.visible { display: block; }
  .authority summary { cursor: pointer; padding: .4rem .8rem; font-variant: small-caps; letter-spacing: .15em; font-size: .76rem; color: var(--ink-soft); }
  .authority .gold-text { padding: 0 1rem .7rem; font-size: .93rem; line-height: 1.65; }
  .controls { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; gap: 1.1rem; margin-top: .8rem; }
  .run-btn {
    font-family: inherit; font-variant: small-caps; letter-spacing: .15em; font-size: 1rem;
    background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); border: 1px solid var(--ink);
    padding: .5rem 1.5rem; cursor: pointer; transition: background .15s;
  }
  .run-btn:hover { background: var(--oxblood); border-color: var(--oxblood); }
  .run-btn[disabled] { opacity: .45; cursor: wait; }
  label.toggle { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: .4rem; font-size: .85rem; color: var(--ink-soft); cursor: pointer; }
  label.toggle input { accent-color: var(--oxblood); }
  .charcount { margin-left: auto; font-size: .76rem; color: var(--ink-soft); }
  .charcount.over { color: var(--red-ink); }

  /* ---------- tabs ---------- */
  .tabs { display: flex; justify-content: center; gap: 0; margin-top: 2rem; border-bottom: 3px double var(--rule); animation: settle .6s .18s ease-out both; }
  .tabs button {
    font-family: inherit; font-variant: small-caps; letter-spacing: .14em; font-size: .92rem;
    background: transparent; color: var(--ink-soft); border: 0; padding: .5rem 1.3rem; cursor: pointer;
    border-bottom: 3px solid transparent; margin-bottom: -3px;
  }
  .tabs button.active { color: var(--ink); border-bottom-color: var(--oxblood); font-weight: 700; }
  .pane { display: none; padding-top: 1.5rem; }
  .pane.active { display: block; }

  /* ---------- the press (hero) ---------- */
  .press-stage { max-width: 760px; margin: 0 auto; }
  .press-status {
    display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: baseline;
    font-variant: small-caps; letter-spacing: .15em; font-size: .78rem; color: var(--ink-soft); min-height: 1.6rem;
  }
  .press-status b { font-size: 1.1rem; color: var(--oxblood); font-variant: normal; letter-spacing: 0; }
  .press-canvas {
    margin-top: .5rem; padding: 1.1rem 1.2rem; min-height: 11rem;
    background: var(--paper-deep); border: 1px solid var(--rule);
    font-size: 1rem; line-height: 1.8; white-space: pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word;
    box-shadow: inset 0 1px 6px rgba(0,0,0,.08);
  }
  .press-canvas.settling { font-family: "Special Elite", monospace; font-size: .88rem; }
  .press-canvas .placeholder { color: var(--ink-soft); font-style: italic; opacity: .75; }
  .press-controls { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: .9rem; margin-top: .6rem; }
  .press-controls input[type=range] { flex: 1; accent-color: var(--oxblood); }
  .press-controls button {
    font-family: inherit; background: transparent; border: 1px solid var(--rule); cursor: pointer;
    font-size: .8rem; padding: .2rem .7rem;
  }
  .press-stats { text-align: center; margin-top: .8rem; font-size: .85rem; color: var(--ink-soft); min-height: 1.4rem; }
  .press-stats b { color: var(--ink); font-size: 1.05rem; }

  /* ---------- comparison ---------- */
  .mode-switch { display: flex; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 1.2rem; }
  .mode-switch button {
    font-family: inherit; font-variant: small-caps; letter-spacing: .1em; font-size: .76rem;
    background: transparent; color: var(--ink); border: 1px solid var(--rule); padding: .28rem .8rem; cursor: pointer;
  }
  .mode-switch button.active { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); }
  .mode-switch button[disabled] { opacity: .4; cursor: not-allowed; }
  .no-gold-note {
    display: none; text-align: center; font-size: .82rem; font-style: italic; color: var(--red-ink);
    margin: 0 auto 1rem; max-width: 64ch;
  }
  .no-gold-note.visible { display: block; }
  .columns { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 0 2.4rem; position: relative; }
  .columns::before { content: ""; position: absolute; top: 0; bottom: 0; left: 50%; border-left: 1px solid var(--rule); }
  @media (max-width: 720px) { .columns { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 2rem; } .columns::before { display: none; } }
  .col-head { border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule); padding-bottom: .35rem; text-align: center; }
  .col-head h2 { margin: 0; font-size: 1.15rem; }
  .col-head .col-sub { font-size: .74rem; color: var(--ink-soft); }
  .col-head .col-sub a { color: inherit; }
  .statline {
    display: flex; justify-content: center; gap: 1.4rem; padding: .5rem 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
    font-size: .78rem; color: var(--ink-soft); min-height: 2rem; align-items: baseline;
  }
  .statline b { font-size: 1.15rem; color: var(--ink); }
  .statline .cached-tag { color: var(--oxblood); font-style: italic; }
  .proof { padding: .9rem .1rem 0; min-height: 7rem; font-size: .98rem; line-height: 1.75; word-wrap: break-word; }
  .proof .placeholder { color: var(--ink-soft); font-style: italic; opacity: .7; }
  .proof .spinner { font-style: italic; color: var(--oxblood); }
  .proof .spinner::after { content: ""; animation: dots 1.2s steps(4) infinite; }
  @keyframes dots { 0% { content: ""; } 25% { content: "."; } 50% { content: ".."; } 75% { content: "..."; } }
  .seg-changed { background: var(--ochre-bg); border-bottom: 2px solid var(--ochre-edge); }
  .seg-added { color: var(--green-ink); border-bottom: 2px solid var(--green-ink); font-weight: 700; }
  .seg-removed { color: var(--red-ink); text-decoration: line-through; opacity: .85; }
  .error-box { border: 1px solid var(--red-ink); color: var(--red-ink); padding: .55rem .85rem; font-style: italic; margin-top: .9rem; }
  .legend { display: flex; gap: 1.4rem; justify-content: center; margin-top: 1.6rem; font-size: .78rem; color: var(--ink-soft); flex-wrap: wrap; }

  /* ---------- ledger ---------- */
  table { border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0 auto; font-size: .9rem; }
  th, td { padding: .42rem .85rem; border-bottom: 1px solid #00000022; text-align: right; }
  th:first-child, td:first-child { text-align: left; }
  thead th { border-bottom: 2px solid var(--rule); font-variant: small-caps; letter-spacing: .05em; }
  thead th .hint { display: block; font-variant: normal; letter-spacing: 0; font-weight: 400; font-style: italic; font-size: .68rem; color: var(--ink-soft); }
  tbody tr.baseline td { color: var(--ink-soft); font-style: italic; }
  tbody tr.dimmed td { color: var(--ink-soft); opacity: .7; }
  td.win { font-weight: 700; }
  .footnotes { max-width: 72ch; margin: 1.2rem auto 0; font-size: .84rem; color: var(--ink-soft); }
  .footnotes p { margin: .3rem 0; }

  footer { margin-top: 3rem; border-top: 3px double var(--rule); padding-top: .9rem; text-align: center; font-size: .8rem; color: var(--ink-soft); }
  footer a { color: var(--oxblood); }

  /* ---------- small screens (from rendered review at 375/768/1366) ---------- */
  #results-table { overflow-x: auto; -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch; }
  @media (max-width: 720px) {
    #results-table table { font-size: .85rem; }
    #results-table th, #results-table td { padding: .42rem .5rem; }
    .chips { flex-wrap: nowrap; overflow-x: auto; justify-content: flex-start; padding-bottom: .35rem; }
    .chip { white-space: nowrap; flex: 0 0 auto; padding: .55rem .8rem; }
    textarea { font-size: 1rem; }  /* <16px triggers iOS Safari focus-zoom */
    .mode-switch button { padding: .5rem .8rem; }
    .press-controls button { padding: .45rem .9rem; }
    label.toggle input { width: 1.1rem; height: 1.1rem; }
  }
  @media (max-width: 480px) {
    body { padding: 1.5rem 1rem 2.5rem; }
    .tabs button { padding: .55rem .55rem; letter-spacing: .08em; white-space: nowrap; }
  }

  @keyframes settle { from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(12px); } to { opacity: 1; transform: none; } }
  @media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) { * { animation: none !important; transition: none !important; } }
</style>
</head>
<body>

<header>
  <h1 class="gazette-name">The Post‑OCR Gazette</h1>
  <div class="dateline"><span>Diffusion <span style="font-variant:normal">vs</span> Autoregression · June 2026</span></div>
  <hr class="double-rule" />
  <p class="standfirst">
    <a href="https://huggingface.co/google/diffusiongemma-26B-A4B-it">DiffusionGemma</a> is an experimental
    language model that generates text by <em>denoising</em> 256 tokens in parallel rather than writing one
    token at a time. This demo uses it to correct noisy OCR from historical newspapers, head‑to‑head against a
    conventional autoregressive model (<a href="https://huggingface.co/google/gemma-4-E4B-it">Gemma‑4‑E4B</a>).
  </p>
  <p class="standfirst" style="margin-top:.5rem">
    <b>How to use it:</b> pick a passage below (or paste your own), press <b>Correct this text</b>, and watch the
    correction emerge step by step. On a 75‑passage benchmark the most accurate corrector was the
    parameter‑matched autoregressive model (Gemma‑4‑26B MoE, see the results ledger) — but the diffusion
    model came close, roughly <em>10× faster</em>, and beat the smaller AR baseline on both quality and speed.
  </p>
  <p class="standfirst" style="margin-top:.5rem; font-size:.88rem; font-style:italic; color:var(--ink-soft)">
    All experiments ran on <a href="https://huggingface.co/docs/hub/jobs">Hugging Face Jobs</a>
    — benchmark scripts &amp; README <a href="https://huggingface.co/buckets/davanstrien/diffusiongemma-ocr-bench">in this bucket</a>.
  </p>
</header>

<section class="desk">
  <div class="chips" id="chips"></div>
  <textarea id="ocr-input" spellcheck="false" placeholder="Paste noisy OCR text here, or pick a passage above…"></textarea>
  <details class="authority" id="authority">
    <summary>Human transcription of this passage</summary>
    <div class="gold-text" id="gold-text"></div>
  </details>
  <details class="authority" id="page-image">
    <summary>View the original page (full page — the passage is one excerpt from it)</summary>
    <div class="gold-text" style="text-align:center">
      <img id="page-img" loading="lazy" alt="Scanned source page" style="max-width:100%;border:1px solid var(--rule)" />
      <div id="page-caption" style="font-size:.78rem;font-style:italic;margin-top:.4rem"></div>
    </div>
  </details>
  <div class="controls">
    <button class="run-btn" id="run">Correct this text</button>
    <label class="toggle">
      <input type="checkbox" id="canvas-toggle" />
      seed canvas with OCR text <em style="font-size:.78em">(experimental — barely edits)</em>
    </label>
    <span class="charcount" id="charcount"></span>
  </div>
</section>

<nav class="tabs">
  <button class="active" data-pane="pane-press">Watch it denoise</button>
  <button data-pane="pane-compare">Side by side</button>
  <button data-pane="pane-ledger">Benchmark results</button>
</nav>

<section class="pane active" id="pane-press">
  <div class="press-stage">
    <div class="press-status">
      <span id="press-label">DiffusionGemma's intermediate output at each denoising step</span>
      <span id="press-step"></span>
    </div>
    <div class="press-canvas settling" id="press-canvas"><span class="placeholder">Run a passage and watch DiffusionGemma refine all 256 tokens at once — from rough draft to corrected text in a handful of steps. The final step shows what changed, highlighted against the input.</span></div>
    <div class="press-controls">
      <button id="press-replay" disabled>replay</button>
      <input type="range" id="press-slider" min="0" max="0" value="0" step="1" disabled />
    </div>
    <div class="press-stats" id="press-stats"></div>
    <div class="no-gold-note" id="no-gold-note-press">
      ⚠ No human transcription for this passage — corrections cannot be verified.
      Fluent output is not necessarily <em>correct</em> output.
    </div>
  </div>
</section>

<section class="pane" id="pane-compare">
  <div class="mode-switch" id="mode-switch">
    <button class="active" data-mode="diff">marks vs the OCR input</button>
    <button data-mode="diff_gold" id="gold-mode-btn" disabled>marks vs the human transcription</button>
  </div>
  <div class="no-gold-note" id="no-gold-note">
    ⚠ No human transcription exists for this passage, so corrections cannot be verified —
    fluent output is not necessarily <em>correct</em> output. Models may invent plausible readings.
  </div>
  <div class="columns">
    <div class="col">
      <div class="col-head">
        <h2>DiffusionGemma</h2>
        <div class="col-sub"><a href="https://huggingface.co/google/diffusiongemma-26B-A4B-it">26B‑A4B‑it</a> · diffusion: denoises 256 tokens in parallel</div>
      </div>
      <div class="statline" id="stats-dg"><span class="placeholder">no run yet</span></div>
      <div class="proof" id="proof-dg"><span class="placeholder">Corrected text appears here.</span></div>
    </div>
    <div class="col">
      <div class="col-head">
        <h2>Gemma‑4‑E4B</h2>
        <div class="col-sub"><a href="https://huggingface.co/google/gemma-4-E4B-it">E4B‑it</a> · autoregressive: one token at a time, greedy</div>
      </div>
      <div class="statline" id="stats-g4"><span class="placeholder">no run yet</span></div>
      <div class="proof" id="proof-g4"><span class="placeholder">Corrected text appears here.</span></div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="legend">
    <span><span class="seg-changed">changed</span></span>
    <span><span class="seg-added">added</span></span>
    <span><span class="seg-removed">removed</span></span>
    <span id="legend-note">relative to the OCR input</span>
  </div>
</section>

<section class="pane" id="pane-ledger">
  <div class="footnotes" style="margin-bottom:1.4rem">
    <p><b>The data.</b> 75 passages from <a href="https://doi.org/10.15131/shef.data.25439023">BLN600</a>,
    a corpus of 600 excerpts of 19th‑century London newspapers (largely crime reporting) from the British
    Library's collections, each paired with both the original OCR and a careful <em>human transcription</em>.
    That human transcription is the “right answer” every number below is measured against. Passages longer
    than DiffusionGemma's 256‑token output block were trimmed at a point where OCR and transcription align,
    so the pairs stay parallel. (BLN600 is CC‑BY‑NC, so the passages themselves aren't republished here — only
    these metrics.)</p>
    <p><b>The task.</b> Both models got the identical instruction — fix recognition errors only, don't modernise
    or rephrase — one passage at a time on the same A100 GPU. <b>CER / WER</b>: how far the output remains from
    the human transcription, by character / by word (the “OCR input” row is the damage before any correction).
    <b>Relative CER reduction</b>: how much of that damage the model repaired.
    <b>Over‑correction</b>: how much text that was already right the model needlessly changed.
    <b>Fix rate</b>: how much of what was actually wrong it fixed.</p>
    <p><b>The full record.</b> Every experiment behind these numbers — scripts, configs, findings
    (including the negative results) — is logged in a public
    <a href="https://huggingface.co/buckets/davanstrien/diffusiongemma-ocr-bench">experiment-log bucket</a>;
    all runs executed on <a href="https://huggingface.co/docs/hub/jobs">Hugging Face Jobs</a>.</p>
  </div>
  <div id="results-table"><p style="text-align:center;font-style:italic">Fetching the ledger…</p></div>
  <div class="footnotes" id="results-notes"></div>
</section>

<footer>
  <p>
    Benchmark: 75 passages of <a href="https://doi.org/10.15131/shef.data.25439023">BLN600</a> (CC‑BY‑NC; metrics only republished).
    Demo passages: ICDAR2019 (CC‑BY‑4.0). DiffusionGemma is experimental; single run, no significance testing.
  </p>
  <p>Powered by ZeroGPU · by <a href="https://huggingface.co/davanstrien">davanstrien</a></p>
</footer>

<script type="module">
import { Client } from "https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@gradio/client/dist/index.min.js";

const $ = (id) => document.getElementById(id);
const MAX_CHARS = 1200;
let client = null, examples = [], activeExample = null;
let diffMode = "diff";
let lastResults = { dg: null, g4: null };
let snapshots = [], replayTimer = null;

let clientPromise = null;
function getClient() {
  // re-creatable on failure: one flaky connect must not brick the run button
  if (!clientPromise) {
    clientPromise = Client.connect(window.location.origin)
      .catch((err) => { clientPromise = null; throw err; });
  }
  return clientPromise;
}

/* ---------- tabs ---------- */
document.querySelectorAll(".tabs button").forEach(b => b.addEventListener("click", () => {
  document.querySelectorAll(".tabs button").forEach(x => x.classList.toggle("active", x === b));
  document.querySelectorAll(".pane").forEach(p => p.classList.toggle("active", p.id === b.dataset.pane));
}));
function switchTab(paneId) { document.querySelector(`.tabs button[data-pane=${paneId}]`).click(); }

/* ---------- diff rendering ---------- */
function renderDiff(el, segs) {
  el.innerHTML = "";
  for (const s of segs) {
    const span = document.createElement("span");
    if (s.op !== "same") span.className = "seg-" + s.op;
    span.textContent = s.op === "removed" ? (s.text.trim() ? s.text : " ⌫ ") : s.text;
    el.appendChild(span);
  }
}
function renderProofs() {
  for (const [key, el] of [["dg", $("proof-dg")], ["g4", $("proof-g4")]]) {
    const r = lastResults[key];
    if (!r) continue;
    renderDiff(el, diffMode === "diff_gold" && r.diff_gold ? r.diff_gold : r.diff);
  }
  $("legend-note").textContent = diffMode === "diff_gold"
    ? "relative to the human transcription (remaining errors)" : "relative to the OCR input";
}
function setMode(mode) {
  diffMode = mode;
  document.querySelectorAll("#mode-switch button").forEach(b => b.classList.toggle("active", b.dataset.mode === mode));
  renderProofs();
}
document.querySelectorAll("#mode-switch button").forEach(b =>
  b.addEventListener("click", () => { if (!b.disabled) setMode(b.dataset.mode); }));
function setGoldAvailable(gold) {
  const btn = $("gold-mode-btn");
  if (gold) { btn.disabled = false; $("authority").classList.add("visible"); $("gold-text").textContent = gold; }
  else { btn.disabled = true; $("authority").classList.remove("visible"); if (diffMode === "diff_gold") setMode("diff"); }
  for (const id of ["no-gold-note", "no-gold-note-press"])
    $(id).classList.toggle("visible", !gold);
}
function setPageImage(e) {
  const panel = $("page-image");
  if (e && e.image) {
    panel.classList.add("visible");
    panel.open = false;
    $("page-img").src = e.image;
    $("page-caption").textContent = e.image_caption || "";
  } else {
    panel.classList.remove("visible");
    $("page-img").removeAttribute("src");
  }
}
function currentGold() {
  return activeExample && $("ocr-input").value === activeExample.ocr_input ? (activeExample.gold || "") : "";
}
function stats(el, r, extra = "") {
  el.innerHTML = `<span><b>${r.seconds}</b> s</span><span><b>${r.tokens_per_second}</b> tok/s</span>` +
    (r.denoising_steps ? `<span><b>${r.denoising_steps}</b> steps</span>` : "") + extra;
}
function spinner(el, msg) { el.innerHTML = `<span class="spinner">${msg}</span>`; }
function showError(el, msg) { el.innerHTML = `<div class="error-box">${msg}</div>`; }

/* ---------- the press (hero replay) ---------- */
function pressShow(i) {
  const canvas = $("press-canvas");
  const last = i >= snapshots.length - 1;
  canvas.classList.toggle("settling", !last);
  if (last && lastResults.dg) { renderDiff(canvas, lastResults.dg.diff); }
  else { canvas.textContent = snapshots[i] || ""; }
  $("press-step").textContent = snapshots.length ? `step ${Math.min(i + 1, snapshots.length)} of ${snapshots.length}` : "";
  $("press-slider").value = i;
}
function pressReplay() {
  if (!snapshots.length) return;
  clearInterval(replayTimer);
  let i = 0;
  pressShow(0);
  replayTimer = setInterval(() => {
    i += 1;
    if (i >= snapshots.length) { clearInterval(replayTimer); pressShow(snapshots.length - 1); return; }
    pressShow(i);
  }, 450);
}
function pressLoad(snaps, dgResult) {
  snapshots = snaps || [];
  clearInterval(replayTimer);
  const slider = $("press-slider");
  slider.disabled = $("press-replay").disabled = !snapshots.length;
  slider.max = Math.max(snapshots.length - 1, 0);
  $("press-stats").innerHTML = dgResult
    ? `corrected <b>${dgResult.tokens_per_second ? "" : ""}256 tokens</b> in <b>${dgResult.denoising_steps}</b> parallel steps · <b>${dgResult.seconds}s</b>` +
      (dgResult.canvas_init ? " · <em>OCR-seeded canvas</em>" : "")
    : "";
  if (snapshots.length) pressReplay();
}
$("press-slider").addEventListener("input", (e) => { clearInterval(replayTimer); pressShow(+e.target.value); });
$("press-replay").addEventListener("click", pressReplay);

/* ---------- examples ---------- */
async function loadExamples() {
  const res = await fetch("data/examples");
  examples = await res.json();
  const chips = $("chips");
  examples.forEach((e, i) => {
    const b = document.createElement("button");
    b.className = "chip"; b.textContent = e.label;
    b.onclick = () => {
      document.querySelectorAll(".chip").forEach(c => c.classList.remove("active"));
      b.classList.add("active");
      $("ocr-input").value = e.ocr_input;
      activeExample = e;
      updateCount();
      setGoldAvailable(e.gold || "");
      setPageImage(e);
      if (e.cached) renderCached(e);
    };
    chips.appendChild(b);
    if (i === 0) b.click();
  });
}
function renderCached(e) {
  const dg = e.cached.diffusiongemma, g4 = e.cached.gemma4;
  const tag = `<span class="cached-tag">— pre‑computed</span>`;
  if (dg) {
    lastResults.dg = dg;
    stats($("stats-dg"), { seconds: dg.seconds, tokens_per_second: Math.round(dg.tokens_generated / dg.seconds), denoising_steps: dg.denoising_steps }, tag);
  }
  if (g4) {
    lastResults.g4 = g4;
    stats($("stats-g4"), { seconds: g4.seconds, tokens_per_second: Math.round(g4.tokens_generated / g4.seconds) }, tag);
  }
  renderProofs();
  pressLoad([], null);
  $("press-canvas").classList.add("settling");
  $("press-canvas").innerHTML = `<span class="placeholder">A pre‑computed result for this example is in the Side by side tab — press “Correct this text” to run it live and watch the denoising here.</span>`;
  $("press-stats").innerHTML = ""; $("press-step").textContent = "";
}

function updateCount() {
  const n = $("ocr-input").value.length;
  const el = $("charcount");
  el.textContent = `${n} / ${MAX_CHARS}`;
  el.classList.toggle("over", n > MAX_CHARS);
}
$("ocr-input").addEventListener("input", () => { activeExample = null; updateCount(); setGoldAvailable(""); setPageImage(null); });
updateCount();

/* ---------- run ---------- */
$("run").addEventListener("click", async () => {
  const text = $("ocr-input").value.trim();
  if (!text) return;
  if (text.length > MAX_CHARS) {
    switchTab("pane-press");
    $("press-canvas").innerHTML = `<div class="error-box">Input too long (${text.length} chars; cap ${MAX_CHARS} — DiffusionGemma writes a single 256‑token block).</div>`;
    return;
  }
  const btn = $("run");
  btn.disabled = true;
  switchTab("pane-press");
  clearInterval(replayTimer);
  $("press-canvas").classList.add("settling");
  $("press-canvas").innerHTML = `<span class="spinner" style="font-style:italic;color:var(--oxblood)">denoising (the steps will replay here when it finishes)</span>`;
  $("press-step").textContent = ""; $("press-stats").innerHTML = "";
  spinner($("proof-dg"), "denoising"); $("stats-dg").innerHTML = "";
  spinner($("proof-g4"), "queued"); $("stats-g4").innerHTML = "";
  const gold = currentGold();
  try {
    client = await getClient();
    const dg = (await client.predict("/run_diffusiongemma", {
      ocr_text: text, canvas_init: $("canvas-toggle").checked, gold: gold,
    })).data[0];
    if (dg.error) { showError($("proof-dg"), dg.error); $("press-canvas").innerHTML = `<div class="error-box">${dg.error}</div>`; }
    else {
      lastResults.dg = dg;
      stats($("stats-dg"), dg, dg.canvas_init ? `<span class="cached-tag">— OCR‑seeded canvas</span>` : "");
      renderProofs();
      pressLoad(dg.snapshots, dg);
    }
    spinner($("proof-g4"), "composing, token by token");
    const g4 = (await client.predict("/run_gemma4", { ocr_text: text, gold: gold })).data[0];
    if (g4.error) showError($("proof-g4"), g4.error);
    else { lastResults.g4 = g4; stats($("stats-g4"), g4); renderProofs(); }
  } catch (err) {
    $("press-canvas").innerHTML = `<div class="error-box">Request failed: ${err.message || err}. Try again — the first request after a cold start can time out.</div>`;
  } finally {
    btn.disabled = false;
  }
});

/* ---------- ledger ---------- */
function columnDirection(header) {
  if (/reduction|Fix rate|tok\/s|↑/i.test(header)) return "higher";
  if (/CER|WER|Over|Median|↓/i.test(header)) return "lower";
  return null;
}
const parseNum = (c) => { const m = c.replace(/[*%]/g, "").match(/-?\d+(\.\d+)?/); return m ? parseFloat(m[0]) : null; };

async function loadResults() {
  try {
    const res = await fetch("data/results");
    const data = await res.json();
    const lines = data.summary_md.split("\n");
    const tableLines = lines.filter(l => l.trim().startsWith("|"));
    if (tableLines.length > 2) {
      const parse = (l) => l.split("|").slice(1, -1).map(c => c.trim());
      const head = parse(tableLines[0]);
      const rows = tableLines.slice(2).map(parse);
      const isBaseline = (r) => /uncorrected/i.test(r[0]);
      const isCanvas = (r) => /canvas/i.test(r[0]);
      const contenders = rows.filter(r => !isBaseline(r) && !isCanvas(r));
      const best = head.map((h, j) => {
        const dir = columnDirection(h);
        if (!dir || j === 0) return null;
        const vals = contenders.map(r => parseNum(r[j])).filter(v => v !== null);
        return vals.length ? (dir === "lower" ? Math.min(...vals) : Math.max(...vals)) : null;
      });
      const headHtml = head.map((h, j) => {
        const dir = columnDirection(h);
        return `<th>${h.replace(/[↓↑]/g, "").trim()}${dir && j > 0 ? `<span class="hint">${dir} is better</span>` : ""}</th>`;
      }).join("");
      let html = `<table><thead><tr>${headHtml}</tr></thead><tbody>`;
      for (const r of rows) {
        const cls = isBaseline(r) ? "baseline" : isCanvas(r) ? "dimmed" : "";
        html += `<tr class="${cls}">` + r.map((c, j) => {
          const win = cls === "" && best[j] !== null && parseNum(c) === best[j];
          return `<td${win ? ' class="win"' : ""}>${c.replace(/\*\*/g, "")}</td>`;
        }).join("") + "</tr>";
      }
      $("results-table").innerHTML = html + "</tbody></table>";
    }
    const notes = lines.filter(l => /^(Micro|Mean)/.test(l)).map(l => `<p>${l}</p>`).join("");
    $("results-notes").innerHTML = notes +
      `<p><b>Bold</b> marks the better of the two main models on each measure.
        The OCR‑seeded‑canvas row is greyed out: it converges fastest but barely edits anything
        (a negative result — see the repo notes), so highlighting its numbers would mislead.
        Single run, one prompt, no significance testing — a pragmatic day‑one benchmark, not a study.</p>`;
  } catch { $("results-table").innerHTML = "<p style='text-align:center;font-style:italic'>The ledger could not be fetched.</p>"; }
}

loadExamples();
loadResults();
</script>
</body>
</html>