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| import visualPoster from '../../assets/image/visual-vocabulary-poster.png'; | |
| import Note from '../../../components/Note.astro'; | |
| import Image from '../../../components/Image.astro'; | |
| import HtmlEmbed from '../../../components/HtmlEmbed.astro'; | |
| import Sidenote from '../../../components/Sidenote.astro'; | |
| ## Writing Tips | |
| Simple guidelines to make your research writing clear, engaging, and effective. Focus on what matters most: helping readers understand your ideas quickly and completely. | |
| ### Short sections | |
| Break content into **small, purpose‑driven sections**. Each section should answer a **single question** or support one idea. This improves **scanability**, helps readers navigate with the TOC, and makes later edits safer. | |
| ### Clear, minimal annotations | |
| Favor **concise captions** and callouts that clarify what to look at and why it matters. In code, **highlight just the lines** that carry the idea; avoid verbose commentary. **Precision beats volume**. | |
| ### Explain math notation | |
| **Introduce symbols and variables** the first time they appear, and prefer **well‑known identities** over custom shorthand. When formulas carry the message, add one sentence of **plain‑language interpretation** right after. | |
| <div className="note-grid" style="display:grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(280px, 1fr)); gap: 12px; align-items: start;"> | |
| <Note> | |
| For example, in linear regression with features $x \in \mathbb{R}^d$, weights $w \in \mathbb{R}^d$, and bias $b$, the prediction is: | |
| $$ | |
| \hat{y} = w^\top x + b | |
| $$ | |
| A common training objective is the mean squared error over $N$ samples: | |
| $$ | |
| \mathcal{L}(w,b) = \frac{1}{N} \sum_{i=1}^{N} (w^\top x_i + b - y_i)^2 | |
| $$ | |
| Interpretation: the model fits a hyperplane that minimizes the average squared prediction error. | |
| </Note> | |
| </div> | |
| ### Use the right chart | |
| Picking the right visualization depends on your goal (compare values, show distribution, part-to-whole, trends, relationships, etc.). The Visual Vocabulary poster below provides a concise mapping from **analytical task** to **chart types**. | |
| <Image | |
| src={visualPoster} | |
| alt="Visual Vocabulary: choosing the right chart by task" | |
| linkHref="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Financial-Times/chart-doctor/refs/heads/main/visual-vocabulary/poster.png" | |
| caption={'Credits <a href="https://www.ft.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Financial-Times</a> <br/>A handy reference to select chart types by purpose — click to enlarge.'} | |
| /> | |