import pytest
import asyncio
from domain.math_validator import MathPolygraph, _latex_to_sympy_str
import sympy

@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_blind_stripping_and_regex():
    # Test that mixed text is preserved and math is extracted
    text = "נציב $x=5$ ונקבל $y=2$. התוצאה היא $$z=7$$."
    # _validate_single should return True because all math segments are valid
    ok, reason = await MathPolygraph._validate_single(text, 1)
    assert ok, f"Failed mixed text: {reason}"

@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_multiline_display_math():
    # Test re.DOTALL with multi-line display math
    text = """הנה משוואה:
    $$
    x = 5 + 3
    y = 10
    $$
    סוף."""
    ok, reason = await MathPolygraph._validate_single(text, 1)
    assert ok, f"Failed multiline display math: {reason}"

@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_multi_equal_guard():
    # x=y=5 should not crash unpacking
    text = "נתון $x = y = 5$."
    ok, reason = await MathPolygraph._validate_single(text, 1)
    assert ok, f"Failed multi-equal check: {reason}"

@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_empty_string_guard():
    # $$$$ should be ignored
    text = "ריק $$$$ וגם $ $."
    ok, reason = await MathPolygraph._validate_single(text, 1)
    assert ok, f"Failed empty string guard: {reason}"

@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_arithmetic_exception_handling():
    # $1/0$ should not crash the server
    text = "חלוקה באפס $1/0$."
    ok, reason = await MathPolygraph._validate_single(text, 1)
    assert not ok
    assert "SYMPY_PARSE_ERROR" in reason

@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_variable_trap_in_equivalence():
    # Algebraic equivalence should pass syntax check but skip numerical identity
    # x=5 is validated segment by segment (LHS: x, RHS: 5)
    # are_equivalent for x=5 and x=5 should return True
    res = MathPolygraph.are_equivalent("x=5", "x=5")
    assert res is True

@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_numerical_identity_check():
    # Valid identity
    assert MathPolygraph.are_equivalent("2+3", "5") is True
    # Hallucination
    assert MathPolygraph.are_equivalent("2+3", "6") is False

@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_inequality_guard():
    # x > 0 should not crash simplify(LHS - RHS)
    # It should skip identity check and return True because strings are same
    assert MathPolygraph.are_equivalent("x > 0", "x > 0") is True

@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_rce_protection():
    # Malicious string that would execute if sympify was used without evaluate=False
    # However, parse_expr(evaluate=False) just builds the tree.
    # We just want to ensure it doesn't crash or execute.
    # Note: testing "exec" in a string is hard without side effects, 
    # but we can verify it doesn't crash on standard malicious patterns.
    text = "__import__('os').system('echo hello')"
    # This should definitely fail parsing or at least not execute
    ok, reason = await MathPolygraph._check_segment(text, 1)
    assert not ok
    assert "SYMPY_PARSE_ERROR" in reason

if __name__ == "__main__":
    import pytest
    pytest.main([__file__])