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app.py
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| 1 |
+
"""
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| 2 |
+
Paper: "UTRNet: High-Resolution Urdu Text Recognition In Printed Documents" presented at ICDAR 2023
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| 3 |
+
Authors: Abdur Rahman, Arjun Ghosh, Chetan Arora
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| 4 |
+
GitHub Repository: https://github.com/abdur75648/UTRNet-High-Resolution-Urdu-Text-Recognition
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| 5 |
+
Project Website: https://abdur75648.github.io/UTRNet/
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| 6 |
+
Copyright (c) 2023-present: This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial
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| 7 |
+
4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/)
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| 8 |
+
"""
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| 9 |
+
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| 10 |
+
import os,shutil
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| 11 |
+
import time
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| 12 |
+
import argparse
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| 13 |
+
import random
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| 14 |
+
import numpy as np
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| 15 |
+
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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| 16 |
+
from datetime import datetime
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| 17 |
+
import pytz
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| 18 |
+
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| 19 |
+
import torch
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| 20 |
+
import torch.utils.data
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| 21 |
+
import torch.nn.functional as F
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| 22 |
+
from tqdm import tqdm
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| 23 |
+
from nltk.metrics.distance import edit_distance
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| 24 |
+
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| 25 |
+
from utils import CTCLabelConverter, AttnLabelConverter, Averager, Logger
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| 26 |
+
from dataset import hierarchical_dataset, AlignCollate
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| 27 |
+
from model import Model
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| 28 |
+
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| 29 |
+
def validation(model, criterion, evaluation_loader, converter, opt, device):
|
| 30 |
+
""" validation or evaluation """
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| 31 |
+
eval_arr = []
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| 32 |
+
sum_len_gt = 0
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| 33 |
+
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| 34 |
+
n_correct = 0
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| 35 |
+
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| 36 |
+
norm_ED = 0
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| 37 |
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length_of_data = 0
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| 38 |
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infer_time = 0
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| 39 |
+
valid_loss_avg = Averager()
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| 40 |
+
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| 41 |
+
for i, (image_tensors, labels) in enumerate(tqdm(evaluation_loader)):
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| 42 |
+
batch_size = image_tensors.size(0)
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| 43 |
+
length_of_data = length_of_data + batch_size
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| 44 |
+
image = image_tensors.to(device)
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| 45 |
+
# For max length prediction
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| 46 |
+
length_for_pred = torch.IntTensor([opt.batch_max_length] * batch_size).to(device)
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| 47 |
+
text_for_pred = torch.LongTensor(batch_size, opt.batch_max_length + 1).fill_(0).to(device)
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| 48 |
+
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| 49 |
+
text_for_loss, length_for_loss = converter.encode(labels, batch_max_length=opt.batch_max_length)
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| 50 |
+
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| 51 |
+
start_time = time.time()
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| 52 |
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if 'CTC' in opt.Prediction:
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| 53 |
+
preds = model(image)
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| 54 |
+
forward_time = time.time() - start_time
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| 55 |
+
preds_size = torch.IntTensor([preds.size(1)] * batch_size)
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| 56 |
+
cost = criterion(preds.log_softmax(2).permute(1, 0, 2), text_for_loss, preds_size, length_for_loss)
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| 57 |
+
_, preds_index = preds.max(2)
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| 58 |
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preds_str = converter.decode(preds_index.data, preds_size.data)
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| 59 |
+
else:
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| 60 |
+
preds = model(image, text=text_for_pred, is_train=False)
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| 61 |
+
forward_time = time.time() - start_time
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| 62 |
+
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| 63 |
+
preds = preds[:, :text_for_loss.shape[1] - 1, :].to(device)
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| 64 |
+
target = text_for_loss[:, 1:].to(device) # without [GO] Symbol
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| 65 |
+
cost = criterion(preds.contiguous().view(-1, preds.shape[-1]), target.contiguous().view(-1))
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| 66 |
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_, preds_index = preds.max(2)
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| 67 |
+
preds_str = converter.decode(preds_index, length_for_pred)
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| 68 |
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labels = converter.decode(text_for_loss[:, 1:], length_for_loss)
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| 69 |
+
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| 70 |
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infer_time += forward_time
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| 71 |
+
valid_loss_avg.add(cost)
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| 72 |
+
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| 73 |
+
# calculate accuracy & confidence score
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| 74 |
+
preds_prob = F.softmax(preds, dim=2)
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| 75 |
+
preds_max_prob, _ = preds_prob.max(dim=2)
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| 76 |
+
confidence_score_list = []
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| 77 |
+
for gt, pred, pred_max_prob in zip(labels, preds_str, preds_max_prob):
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| 78 |
+
if 'Attn' in opt.Prediction:
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| 79 |
+
gt = gt[:gt.find('[s]')]
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| 80 |
+
pred_EOS = pred.find('[s]')
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| 81 |
+
pred = pred[:pred_EOS] # prune after "end of sentence" token ([s])
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| 82 |
+
pred_max_prob = pred_max_prob[:pred_EOS]
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| 83 |
+
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| 84 |
+
if pred == gt:
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| 85 |
+
n_correct += 1
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| 86 |
+
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| 87 |
+
# ICDAR2019 Normalized Edit Distance
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| 88 |
+
if len(gt) == 0 or len(pred) == 0:
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| 89 |
+
ED = 0
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| 90 |
+
elif len(gt) > len(pred):
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| 91 |
+
ED = 1 - edit_distance(pred, gt) / len(gt)
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| 92 |
+
else:
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| 93 |
+
ED = 1 - edit_distance(pred, gt) / len(pred)
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| 94 |
+
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| 95 |
+
eval_arr.append([gt,pred,ED])
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| 96 |
+
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| 97 |
+
sum_len_gt += len(gt)
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| 98 |
+
norm_ED += (ED*len(gt))
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| 99 |
+
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| 100 |
+
# calculate confidence score (= multiply of pred_max_prob)
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| 101 |
+
try:
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| 102 |
+
confidence_score = pred_max_prob.cumprod(dim=0)[-1]
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| 103 |
+
except:
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| 104 |
+
confidence_score = 0 # for empty pred case, when prune after "end of sentence" token ([s])
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| 105 |
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confidence_score_list.append(confidence_score)
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| 106 |
+
# print(pred, gt, pred==gt, confidence_score)
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| 107 |
+
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| 108 |
+
accuracy = n_correct / float(length_of_data) * 100
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| 109 |
+
norm_ED = norm_ED / float(sum_len_gt)
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| 110 |
+
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| 111 |
+
return valid_loss_avg.val(), accuracy, norm_ED, eval_arr
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| 112 |
+
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| 113 |
+
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| 114 |
+
def test(opt, device):
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| 115 |
+
opt.device = device
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| 116 |
+
os.makedirs("test_outputs", exist_ok=True)
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| 117 |
+
datetime_now = str(datetime.now(pytz.timezone('Asia/Kolkata')).strftime("%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S"))
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| 118 |
+
logger = Logger(f'test_outputs/{datetime_now}.txt')
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| 119 |
+
""" model configuration """
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| 120 |
+
if 'CTC' in opt.Prediction:
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| 121 |
+
converter = CTCLabelConverter(opt.character)
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| 122 |
+
else:
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| 123 |
+
converter = AttnLabelConverter(opt.character)
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| 124 |
+
opt.num_class = len(converter.character)
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| 125 |
+
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| 126 |
+
if opt.rgb:
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| 127 |
+
opt.input_channel = 3
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| 128 |
+
model = Model(opt)
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| 129 |
+
logger.log('model input parameters', opt.imgH, opt.imgW, opt.input_channel, opt.output_channel,
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| 130 |
+
opt.hidden_size, opt.num_class, opt.batch_max_length, opt.FeatureExtraction,
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| 131 |
+
opt.SequenceModeling, opt.Prediction)
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| 132 |
+
model = model.to(device)
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| 133 |
+
|
| 134 |
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# load model
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| 135 |
+
model.load_state_dict(torch.load(opt.saved_model, map_location=device))
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| 136 |
+
logger.log('Loaded pretrained model from %s' % opt.saved_model)
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| 137 |
+
# logger.log(model)
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| 138 |
+
|
| 139 |
+
""" setup loss """
|
| 140 |
+
if 'CTC' in opt.Prediction:
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| 141 |
+
criterion = torch.nn.CTCLoss(zero_infinity=True).to(device)
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| 142 |
+
else:
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| 143 |
+
criterion = torch.nn.CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=0).to(device) # ignore [GO] token = ignore index 0
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| 144 |
+
|
| 145 |
+
""" evaluation """
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| 146 |
+
model.eval()
|
| 147 |
+
with torch.no_grad():
|
| 148 |
+
AlignCollate_evaluation = AlignCollate(imgH=opt.imgH, imgW=opt.imgW)#, keep_ratio_with_pad=opt.PAD)
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| 149 |
+
eval_data, eval_data_log = hierarchical_dataset(root=opt.eval_data, opt=opt, rand_aug=False)
|
| 150 |
+
logger.log(eval_data_log)
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| 151 |
+
evaluation_loader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(
|
| 152 |
+
eval_data, batch_size=opt.batch_size,
|
| 153 |
+
shuffle=False,
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| 154 |
+
num_workers=int(opt.workers),
|
| 155 |
+
collate_fn=AlignCollate_evaluation, pin_memory=True)
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| 156 |
+
_, accuracy, norm_ED, eval_arr = validation( model, criterion, evaluation_loader, converter, opt,device)
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| 157 |
+
logger.log("="*20)
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| 158 |
+
logger.log(f'Accuracy : {accuracy:0.4f}\n')
|
| 159 |
+
logger.log(f'Norm_ED : {norm_ED:0.4f}\n')
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| 160 |
+
logger.log("="*20)
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| 161 |
+
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| 162 |
+
if opt.visualize:
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| 163 |
+
logger.log("Threshold - ", opt.threshold)
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| 164 |
+
logger.log("ED","\t","gt","\t","pred")
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| 165 |
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arr = []
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| 166 |
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for gt,pred,ED in eval_arr:
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| 167 |
+
ED = ED*100.0
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| 168 |
+
arr.append(ED)
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| 169 |
+
if ED<=(opt.threshold):
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| 170 |
+
logger.log(ED,"\t",gt,"\t",pred)
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| 171 |
+
plt.hist(arr, edgecolor="red")
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| 172 |
+
plt.savefig('test_outputs/'+str(datetime_now)+".png")
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| 173 |
+
plt.close()
|
| 174 |
+
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| 175 |
+
if __name__ == '__main__':
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| 176 |
+
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
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| 177 |
+
parser.add_argument('--visualize', action='store_true', help='for visualization of bad samples')
|
| 178 |
+
parser.add_argument('--threshold', type=float, help='Save samples below this threshold in txt file', default=50.0)
|
| 179 |
+
parser.add_argument('--eval_data', required=True, help='path to evaluation dataset')
|
| 180 |
+
parser.add_argument('--workers', type=int, help='number of data loading workers', default=4)
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| 181 |
+
parser.add_argument('--batch_size', type=int, default=32, help='input batch size')
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| 182 |
+
parser.add_argument('--saved_model', required=True, help="path to saved_model to evaluation")
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| 183 |
+
""" Data processing """
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| 184 |
+
parser.add_argument('--batch_max_length', type=int, default=100, help='maximum-label-length')
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| 185 |
+
parser.add_argument('--imgH', type=int, default=32, help='the height of the input image')
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| 186 |
+
parser.add_argument('--imgW', type=int, default=400, help='the width of the input image')
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| 187 |
+
parser.add_argument('--rgb', action='store_true', help='use rgb input')
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| 188 |
+
""" Model Architecture """
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| 189 |
+
parser.add_argument('--FeatureExtraction', type=str, default="HRNet", #required=True,
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| 190 |
+
help='FeatureExtraction stage VGG|RCNN|ResNet|UNet|HRNet|Densenet|InceptionUnet|ResUnet|AttnUNet|UNet|VGG')
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| 191 |
+
parser.add_argument('--SequenceModeling', type=str, default="DBiLSTM", #required=True,
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| 192 |
+
help='SequenceModeling stage LSTM|GRU|MDLSTM|BiLSTM|DBiLSTM')
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| 193 |
+
parser.add_argument('--Prediction', type=str, default="CTC", #required=True,
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| 194 |
+
help='Prediction stage CTC|Attn')
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| 195 |
+
parser.add_argument('--input_channel', type=int, default=1, help='the number of input channel of Feature extractor')
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| 196 |
+
parser.add_argument('--output_channel', type=int, default=512, help='the number of output channel of Feature extractor')
|
| 197 |
+
parser.add_argument('--hidden_size', type=int, default=256, help='the size of the LSTM hidden state')
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| 198 |
+
""" GPU Selection """
|
| 199 |
+
parser.add_argument('--device_id', type=str, default=None, help='cuda device ID')
|
| 200 |
+
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| 201 |
+
opt = parser.parse_args()
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| 202 |
+
if opt.FeatureExtraction == "HRNet":
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| 203 |
+
opt.output_channel = 32
|
| 204 |
+
|
| 205 |
+
# Fix random seeds for both numpy and pytorch
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| 206 |
+
seed = 1111
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| 207 |
+
torch.manual_seed(seed)
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| 208 |
+
torch.cuda.manual_seed(seed)
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| 209 |
+
np.random.seed(seed)
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| 210 |
+
random.seed(seed)
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| 211 |
+
torch.backends.cudnn.deterministic = True
|
| 212 |
+
torch.backends.cudnn.benchmark = False
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| 213 |
+
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| 214 |
+
""" vocab / character number configuration """
|
| 215 |
+
file = open("UrduGlyphs.txt","r",encoding="utf-8")
|
| 216 |
+
content = file.readlines()
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| 217 |
+
content = ''.join([str(elem).strip('\n') for elem in content])
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| 218 |
+
opt.character = content+" "
|
| 219 |
+
|
| 220 |
+
cuda_str = 'cuda'
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| 221 |
+
if opt.device_id is not None:
|
| 222 |
+
cuda_str = f'cuda:{opt.device_id}'
|
| 223 |
+
device = torch.device(cuda_str if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu')
|
| 224 |
+
print("Device : ", device)
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| 225 |
+
|
| 226 |
+
# opt.eval_data = "/DATA/parseq/val/"
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| 227 |
+
# test(opt, device)
|
| 228 |
+
|
| 229 |
+
# opt.eval_data = "/DATA/parseq/IIITH/lmdb_new/"
|
| 230 |
+
# test(opt, device)
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| 231 |
+
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| 232 |
+
# opt.eval_data = "/DATA/public_datasets/UPTI/valid/"
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| 233 |
+
# test(opt, device)
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| 234 |
+
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| 235 |
+
test(opt, device)
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