nsepython.py

# ==============================
# nsepython.py
# Fully working NSE fetch library
# Uses session + curl fallback for reliability
# ==============================

import os, sys, json, random, datetime, time, logging, re, urllib.parse, zipfile
from collections import Counter
from io import BytesIO, StringIO
import pandas as pd
import requests

# ------------------------- HEADERS -------------------------
headers = {
    "accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8",
    "accept-language": "en-US,en;q=0.9,en-IN;q=0.8,en-GB;q=0.7",
    "cache-control": "max-age=0",
    "sec-ch-ua": '"Microsoft Edge";v="129","Not=A?Brand";v="8","Chromium";v="129"',
    "sec-ch-ua-mobile": "?0",
    "sec-ch-ua-platform": '"Windows"',
    "sec-fetch-dest": "document",
    "sec-fetch-mode": "navigate",
    "sec-fetch-site": "none",
    "sec-fetch-user": "?1",
    "upgrade-insecure-requests": "1",
    "user-agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64)"
}

niftyindices_headers = {
    'Connection': 'keep-alive',
    'sec-ch-ua': '" Not;A Brand";v="99", "Google Chrome";v="91", "Chromium";v="91"',
    'Accept': 'application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01',
    'DNT': '1',
    'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest',
    'sec-ch-ua-mobile': '?0',
    'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0',
    'Content-Type': 'application/json; charset=UTF-8',
    'Origin': 'https://niftyindices.com',
    'Sec-Fetch-Site': 'same-origin',
    'Sec-Fetch-Mode': 'cors',
    'Sec-Fetch-Dest': 'empty',
    'Referer': 'https://niftyindices.com/reports/historical-data',
    'Accept-Language': 'en-US,en;q=0.9,hi;q=0.8',
}

curl_headers = ''' -H "authority: beta.nseindia.com" -H "cache-control: max-age=0" -H "dnt: 1" -H "upgrade-insecure-requests: 1" -H "user-agent: Mozilla/5.0" -H "sec-fetch-user: ?1" -H "accept: */*" -H "sec-fetch-site: none" -H "accept-language: en-US,en;q=0.9" --compressed'''

# ------------------------- NSE SESSION -------------------------
class NSESession:
    def __init__(self):
        self.s = requests.Session()
        self.base_urls = ["https://www.nseindia.com", "https://www.nseindia.com/option-chain"]
        self.cookies_file = "nse_cookies.txt"
        self.init_session()

    def init_session(self):
        for url in self.base_urls:
            try:
                self.s.get(url, headers=headers, timeout=10)
            except:
                pass

    def get_json(self, url):
        try:
            r = self.s.get(url, headers=headers, timeout=10)
            r.raise_for_status()
            return r.json()
        except:
            # fallback: curl
            return self.curl_json(url)

    def get_text(self, url):
        try:
            r = self.s.get(url, headers=headers, timeout=10)
            r.raise_for_status()
            return r.text
        except:
            # fallback: curl
            return self.curl_text(url)

    def download_file(self, url, local_path):
        try:
            r = self.s.get(url, headers=headers, timeout=10)
            r.raise_for_status()
            with open(local_path, "wb") as f:
                f.write(r.content)
            return local_path
        except:
            # fallback: curl
            cmd = f'curl -s -L -o {local_path} "{url}"'
            os.system(cmd)
            if os.path.exists(local_path):
                return local_path
            return None

    def curl_json(self, url):
        try:
            cmd = f'curl -s -H "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0" "{url}"'
            raw = os.popen(cmd).read()
            return json.loads(raw)
        except:
            return {}

    def curl_text(self, url):
        cmd = f'curl -s -L "{url}"'
        return os.popen(cmd).read()

# Create global session
nse_session = NSESession()

# ------------------------- HELPERS -------------------------
def nsesymbolpurify(s): return s.replace('&','%26')

def flatten_dict(d, parent="", sep="."):
    items={}
    for k,v in d.items():
        nk = f"{parent}{sep}{k}" if parent else k
        if isinstance(v, dict): items.update(flatten_dict(v, nk, sep))
        else: items[nk] = v
    return items

def flatten_nested(d, prefix=""):
    flat={}
    for k,v in d.items():
        nk = f"{prefix}{k}" if prefix=="" else f"{prefix}.{k}"
        if isinstance(v, dict):
            flat.update(flatten_nested(v, nk))
        elif isinstance(v, list):
            if v and isinstance(v[0], dict):
                for i,x in enumerate(v): flat.update(flatten_nested(x, f"{nk}.{i}"))
            else: flat[nk]=v
        else: flat[nk]=v
    return flat

def rename_col(cols):
    child=[c.split('.')[-1] for c in cols]
    cnt=Counter(child)
    new=[]
    for c,ch in zip(cols,child):
        if cnt[ch]==1: new.append(ch)
        else:
            p=c.split('.')
            new.append(f"{p[-1]}_{p[-2]}" if len(p)>=2 else p[-1])
    return new

def df_from_data(data):
    rows=[ flatten_nested(x) if isinstance(x,dict) else {"value":x} for x in data ]
    df=pd.DataFrame(rows)
    df.columns=rename_col(df.columns)
    return df

def _fmt_date(d):
    return d.replace("-", "")

# ------------------------- NSE APIs -------------------------
def nsefetch(url):
    return nse_session.get_json(url)

def nse_csv_fetch(url):
    return nse_session.get_text(url)

def nse_zip_csv_fetch(url):
    try:
        r = nse_session.s.get(url, headers=headers, timeout=10)
        z = zipfile.ZipFile(BytesIO(r.content))
        dfs = []
        for name in z.namelist():
            if name.lower().endswith(".csv"):
                with z.open(name) as f:
                    dfs.append(pd.read_csv(f))
        return dfs
    except:
        return []

# ------------------------- NSE DATA FUNCTIONS -------------------------
def indices():
    p = nsefetch("https://www.nseindia.com/api/allIndices")
    return {"data":pd.DataFrame(p.pop("data")), "dates":pd.DataFrame([p.pop("dates")]), "indices":pd.DataFrame([p])}

def eq(symbol):
    symbol=nsesymbolpurify(symbol)
    df=nsefetch(f'https://www.nseindia.com/api/quote-equity?symbol={symbol}')
    pre=df.pop('preOpenMarket')
    out={
        "securityInfo": pd.DataFrame([df["securityInfo"]]),
        "priceInfo": pd.DataFrame([flatten_dict(df["priceInfo"])]),
        "industryInfo": pd.DataFrame([df["industryInfo"]]),
        "pdSectorIndAll": pd.DataFrame([df["metadata"].pop("pdSectorIndAll")]),
        "metadata": pd.DataFrame([df["metadata"]]),
        "info": pd.DataFrame([df["info"]]),
        "preOpen": pd.DataFrame(pre.pop('preopen')),
        "preOpenMarket": pd.DataFrame([pre])
    }
    return out

def eq_fno(): return nsefetch('https://www.nseindia.com/api/equity-stockIndices?index=SECURITIES%20IN%20F%26O')
def eq_der(symbol): return nsefetch('https://www.nseindia.com/api/quote-derivative?symbol='+nsesymbolpurify(symbol))
def index_chain(symbol): return nsefetch('https://www.nseindia.com/api/option-chain-indices?symbol='+nsesymbolpurify(symbol))
def eq_chain(symbol): return nsefetch('https://www.nseindia.com/api/option-chain-equities?symbol='+nsesymbolpurify(symbol))
def nse_holidays(t="trading"): return nsefetch('https://www.nseindia.com/api/holiday-master?type='+t)

def nse_results(index="equities",period="Quarterly"):
    if index in ["equities","debt","sme"] and period in ["Quarterly","Annual","Half-Yearly","Others"]:
        return pd.json_normalize(nsefetch(f'https://www.nseindia.com/api/corporates-financial-results?index={index}&period={period}'))
    print("Invalid Input")

def nse_events(): return pd.json_normalize(nsefetch('https://www.nseindia.com/api/event-calendar'))
def nse_past_results(symbol): return nsefetch('https://www.nseindia.com/api/results-comparision?symbol='+nsesymbolpurify(symbol))
def nse_blockdeal(): return nsefetch('https://nseindia.com/api/block-deal')
def nse_marketStatus(): return nsefetch('https://nseindia.com/api/marketStatus')
def nse_circular(mode="latest"): return nsefetch('https://www.nseindia.com/api/latest-circular' if mode=="latest" else 'https://www.nseindia.com/api/circulars')
def nse_fiidii(mode="pandas"): return pd.DataFrame(nsefetch('https://www.nseindia.com/api/fiidiiTradeReact'))

def nsetools_get_quote(symbol):
    p=nsefetch('https://www.nseindia.com/api/equity-stockIndices?index=SECURITIES%20IN%20F%26O')
    for x in p['data']:
        if x['symbol']==symbol.upper(): return x

def nse_index(): return pd.DataFrame(nsefetch('https://iislliveblob.niftyindices.com/jsonfiles/LiveIndicesWatch.json')['data'])

# ------------------------- INDEX FUNCTIONS -------------------------
def index_history(symbol, start_date, end_date):
    start_date = _fmt_date(start_date)
    end_date   = _fmt_date(end_date)
    data = {'cinfo': f"{{'name':'{symbol}','startDate':'{start_date}','endDate':'{end_date}','indexName':'{symbol}'}}"}
    payload = nse_session.s.post('https://niftyindices.com/Backpage.aspx/getHistoricaldatatabletoString', headers=niftyindices_headers, json=data).json()
    payload = json.loads(payload["d"])
    return pd.DataFrame.from_records(payload)

def index_pe_pb_div(symbol, start_date, end_date):
    start_date = _fmt_date(start_date)
    end_date   = _fmt_date(end_date)
    data = {'cinfo': f"{{'name':'{symbol}','startDate':'{start_date}','endDate':'{end_date}','indexName':'{symbol}'}}"}
    payload = nse_session.s.post('https://niftyindices.com/Backpage.aspx/getpepbHistoricaldataDBtoString', headers=niftyindices_headers, json=data).json()
    payload = json.loads(payload["d"])
    return pd.DataFrame.from_records(payload)

def index_total_returns(symbol, start_date, end_date):
    start_date = _fmt_date(start_date)
    end_date   = _fmt_date(end_date)
    data = {'cinfo': f"{{'name':'{symbol}','startDate':'{start_date}','endDate':'{end_date}','indexName':'{symbol}'}}"}
    payload = nse_session.s.post('https://niftyindices.com/Backpage.aspx/getTotalReturnIndexString', headers=niftyindices_headers, json=data).json()
    payload = json.loads(payload["d"])
    return pd.DataFrame.from_records(payload)

# ------------------------- CSV / BHAV -------------------------
def nse_bhavcopy(d): return pd.read_csv("https://archives.nseindia.com/products/content/sec_bhavdata_full_"+d.replace("-","")+".csv")
def nse_bulkdeals(): return pd.read_csv("https://archives.nseindia.com/content/equities/bulk.csv")
def nse_blockdeals(): return pd.read_csv("https://archives.nseindia.com/content/equities/block.csv")

def nse_preopen(key="NIFTY"):
    p=nsefetch("https://www.nseindia.com/api/market-data-pre-open?key="+key)
    return {"data":df_from_data(p.pop("data")), "rem":df_from_data([p])}

def nse_most_active(t="securities",s="value"):
    return pd.DataFrame(nsefetch(f"https://www.nseindia.com/api/live-analysis-most-active-{t}?index={s}")["data"])

def nse_eq_symbols():
    return pd.read_csv('https://archives.nseindia.com/content/equities/EQUITY_L.csv')['SYMBOL'].tolist()

def nse_price_band_hitters(b="both",v="AllSec"):
    p=nsefetch("https://www.nseindia.com/api/live-analysis-price-band-hitter")
    return {"data":pd.DataFrame(p[b][v]["data"]), "count":pd.DataFrame([p['count']])}

def nse_largedeals(mode="bulk_deals"):
    p=nsefetch('https://www.nseindia.com/api/snapshot-capital-market-largedeal')
    return pd.DataFrame(p["BULK_DEALS_DATA" if mode=="bulk_deals" else "SHORT_DEALS_DATA" if mode=="short_deals" else "BLOCK_DEALS_DATA"])

def nse_largedeals_historical(f,t,mode="bulk_deals"):
    m = "bulk-deals" if mode=="bulk_deals" else "short-selling" if mode=="short_deals" else "block-deals"
    p=nsefetch(f'https://www.nseindia.com/api/historical/{m}?from={f}&to={t}')
    return pd.DataFrame(p["data"])

def nse_stock_hist(f,t,symbol,series="ALL"):
    url=f"https://www.nseindia.com/api/historical/securityArchives?from={f}&to={t}&symbol={symbol.upper()}&dataType=priceVolumeDeliverable&series={series}"
    return pd.DataFrame(nsefetch(url)['data'])

def nse_index_live(name="NIFTY 50"):
    p=nsefetch(f"https://www.nseindia.com/api/equity-stockIndices?index={name.replace(' ','%20')}")
    return {"data":df_from_data(p.pop("data")) if "data" in p else pd.DataFrame(), "rem":df_from_data([p])}

def nse_highlow(date_str):
    date_str = date_str.replace("-", "")
    url="https://archives.nseindia.com/content/indices/ind_close_all_"+date_str+".csv"
    return pd.read_csv(url, header=0)

def stock_highlow(date_str):
    date_str = date_str.replace("-", "")
    url="https://archives.nseindia.com/content/CM_52_wk_High_low_"+date_str+".csv"
    return pd.read_csv(url, header=2)

# ------------------------- END OF FILE -------------------------