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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Time : 2025/1/2
# @Author : wenshao
# @ProjectName: browser-use-webui
# @FileName: custom_agent.py
import json
import logging
import pdb
import traceback
from typing import Optional, Type
from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont
import os
import base64
import io
from browser_use.agent.prompts import SystemPrompt
from browser_use.agent.service import Agent
from browser_use.agent.views import (
ActionResult,
AgentHistoryList,
AgentOutput,
AgentHistory,
)
from browser_use.browser.browser import Browser
from browser_use.browser.context import BrowserContext
from browser_use.browser.views import BrowserStateHistory
from browser_use.controller.service import Controller
from browser_use.telemetry.views import (
AgentEndTelemetryEvent,
AgentRunTelemetryEvent,
AgentStepErrorTelemetryEvent,
)
from browser_use.utils import time_execution_async
from langchain_core.language_models.chat_models import BaseChatModel
from langchain_core.messages import (
BaseMessage,
)
from src.utils.agent_state import AgentState
from .custom_massage_manager import CustomMassageManager
from .custom_views import CustomAgentOutput, CustomAgentStepInfo
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class CustomAgent(Agent):
def __init__(
self,
task: str,
llm: BaseChatModel,
add_infos: str = "",
browser: Browser | None = None,
browser_context: BrowserContext | None = None,
controller: Controller = Controller(),
use_vision: bool = True,
save_conversation_path: Optional[str] = None,
max_failures: int = 5,
retry_delay: int = 10,
system_prompt_class: Type[SystemPrompt] = SystemPrompt,
max_input_tokens: int = 128000,
validate_output: bool = False,
include_attributes: list[str] = [
"title",
"type",
"name",
"role",
"tabindex",
"aria-label",
"placeholder",
"value",
"alt",
"aria-expanded",
],
max_error_length: int = 400,
max_actions_per_step: int = 10,
tool_call_in_content: bool = True,
agent_state: AgentState = None,
):
super().__init__(
task=task,
llm=llm,
browser=browser,
browser_context=browser_context,
controller=controller,
use_vision=use_vision,
save_conversation_path=save_conversation_path,
max_failures=max_failures,
retry_delay=retry_delay,
system_prompt_class=system_prompt_class,
max_input_tokens=max_input_tokens,
validate_output=validate_output,
include_attributes=include_attributes,
max_error_length=max_error_length,
max_actions_per_step=max_actions_per_step,
tool_call_in_content=tool_call_in_content,
)
self.add_infos = add_infos
self.agent_state = agent_state
self.message_manager = CustomMassageManager(
llm=self.llm,
task=self.task,
action_descriptions=self.controller.registry.get_prompt_description(),
system_prompt_class=self.system_prompt_class,
max_input_tokens=self.max_input_tokens,
include_attributes=self.include_attributes,
max_error_length=self.max_error_length,
max_actions_per_step=self.max_actions_per_step,
tool_call_in_content=tool_call_in_content,
)
def _setup_action_models(self) -> None:
"""Setup dynamic action models from controller's registry"""
# Get the dynamic action model from controller's registry
self.ActionModel = self.controller.registry.create_action_model()
# Create output model with the dynamic actions
self.AgentOutput = CustomAgentOutput.type_with_custom_actions(self.ActionModel)
def _log_response(self, response: CustomAgentOutput) -> None:
"""Log the model's response"""
if "Success" in response.current_state.prev_action_evaluation:
emoji = "β
"
elif "Failed" in response.current_state.prev_action_evaluation:
emoji = "β"
else:
emoji = "π€·"
logger.info(f"{emoji} Eval: {response.current_state.prev_action_evaluation}")
logger.info(f"π§ New Memory: {response.current_state.important_contents}")
logger.info(f"β³ Task Progress: {response.current_state.completed_contents}")
logger.info(f"π€ Thought: {response.current_state.thought}")
logger.info(f"π― Summary: {response.current_state.summary}")
for i, action in enumerate(response.action):
logger.info(
f"π οΈ Action {i + 1}/{len(response.action)}: {action.model_dump_json(exclude_unset=True)}"
)
def update_step_info(
self, model_output: CustomAgentOutput, step_info: CustomAgentStepInfo = None
):
"""
update step info
"""
if step_info is None:
return
step_info.step_number += 1
important_contents = model_output.current_state.important_contents
if (
important_contents
and "None" not in important_contents
and important_contents not in step_info.memory
):
step_info.memory += important_contents + "\n"
completed_contents = model_output.current_state.completed_contents
if completed_contents and "None" not in completed_contents:
step_info.task_progress = completed_contents
@time_execution_async("--get_next_action")
async def get_next_action(self, input_messages: list[BaseMessage]) -> AgentOutput:
"""Get next action from LLM based on current state"""
try:
structured_llm = self.llm.with_structured_output(self.AgentOutput, include_raw=True)
response: dict[str, Any] = await structured_llm.ainvoke(input_messages) # type: ignore
parsed: AgentOutput = response['parsed']
# cut the number of actions to max_actions_per_step
parsed.action = parsed.action[: self.max_actions_per_step]
self._log_response(parsed)
self.n_steps += 1
return parsed
except Exception as e:
# If something goes wrong, try to invoke the LLM again without structured output,
# and Manually parse the response. Temporarily solution for DeepSeek
ret = self.llm.invoke(input_messages)
if isinstance(ret.content, list):
parsed_json = json.loads(ret.content[0].replace("```json", "").replace("```", ""))
else:
parsed_json = json.loads(ret.content.replace("```json", "").replace("```", ""))
parsed: AgentOutput = self.AgentOutput(**parsed_json)
if parsed is None:
raise ValueError(f'Could not parse response.')
# cut the number of actions to max_actions_per_step
parsed.action = parsed.action[: self.max_actions_per_step]
self._log_response(parsed)
self.n_steps += 1
return parsed
@time_execution_async("--step")
async def step(self, step_info: Optional[CustomAgentStepInfo] = None) -> None:
"""Execute one step of the task"""
logger.info(f"\nπ Step {self.n_steps}")
state = None
model_output = None
result: list[ActionResult] = []
try:
state = await self.browser_context.get_state(use_vision=self.use_vision)
self.message_manager.add_state_message(state, self._last_result, step_info)
input_messages = self.message_manager.get_messages()
model_output = await self.get_next_action(input_messages)
self.update_step_info(model_output, step_info)
logger.info(f"π§ All Memory: {step_info.memory}")
self._save_conversation(input_messages, model_output)
self.message_manager._remove_last_state_message() # we dont want the whole state in the chat history
self.message_manager.add_model_output(model_output)
result: list[ActionResult] = await self.controller.multi_act(
model_output.action, self.browser_context
)
self._last_result = result
if len(result) > 0 and result[-1].is_done:
logger.info(f"π Result: {result[-1].extracted_content}")
self.consecutive_failures = 0
except Exception as e:
result = self._handle_step_error(e)
self._last_result = result
finally:
if not result:
return
for r in result:
if r.error:
self.telemetry.capture(
AgentStepErrorTelemetryEvent(
agent_id=self.agent_id,
error=r.error,
)
)
if state:
self._make_history_item(model_output, state, result)
def create_history_gif(
self,
output_path: str = 'agent_history.gif',
duration: int = 3000,
show_goals: bool = True,
show_task: bool = True,
show_logo: bool = False,
font_size: int = 40,
title_font_size: int = 56,
goal_font_size: int = 44,
margin: int = 40,
line_spacing: float = 1.5,
) -> None:
"""Create a GIF from the agent's history with overlaid task and goal text."""
if not self.history.history:
logger.warning('No history to create GIF from')
return
images = []
# if history is empty or first screenshot is None, we can't create a gif
if not self.history.history or not self.history.history[0].state.screenshot:
logger.warning('No history or first screenshot to create GIF from')
return
# Try to load nicer fonts
try:
# Try different font options in order of preference
font_options = ['Helvetica', 'Arial', 'DejaVuSans', 'Verdana']
font_loaded = False
for font_name in font_options:
try:
import platform
if platform.system() == "Windows":
# Need to specify the abs font path on Windows
font_name = os.path.join(os.getenv("WIN_FONT_DIR", "C:\\Windows\\Fonts"), font_name + ".ttf")
regular_font = ImageFont.truetype(font_name, font_size)
title_font = ImageFont.truetype(font_name, title_font_size)
goal_font = ImageFont.truetype(font_name, goal_font_size)
font_loaded = True
break
except OSError:
continue
if not font_loaded:
raise OSError('No preferred fonts found')
except OSError:
regular_font = ImageFont.load_default()
title_font = ImageFont.load_default()
goal_font = regular_font
# Load logo if requested
logo = None
if show_logo:
try:
logo = Image.open('./static/browser-use.png')
# Resize logo to be small (e.g., 40px height)
logo_height = 150
aspect_ratio = logo.width / logo.height
logo_width = int(logo_height * aspect_ratio)
logo = logo.resize((logo_width, logo_height), Image.Resampling.LANCZOS)
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(f'Could not load logo: {e}')
# Create task frame if requested
if show_task and self.task:
task_frame = self._create_task_frame(
self.task,
self.history.history[0].state.screenshot,
title_font,
regular_font,
logo,
line_spacing,
)
images.append(task_frame)
# Process each history item
for i, item in enumerate(self.history.history, 1):
if not item.state.screenshot:
continue
# Convert base64 screenshot to PIL Image
img_data = base64.b64decode(item.state.screenshot)
image = Image.open(io.BytesIO(img_data))
if show_goals and item.model_output:
image = self._add_overlay_to_image(
image=image,
step_number=i,
goal_text=item.model_output.current_state.thought,
regular_font=regular_font,
title_font=title_font,
margin=margin,
logo=logo,
)
images.append(image)
if images:
# Save the GIF
images[0].save(
output_path,
save_all=True,
append_images=images[1:],
duration=duration,
loop=0,
optimize=False,
)
logger.info(f'Created GIF at {output_path}')
else:
logger.warning('No images found in history to create GIF')
async def run(self, max_steps: int = 100) -> AgentHistoryList:
"""Execute the task with maximum number of steps"""
try:
logger.info(f"π Starting task: {self.task}")
self.telemetry.capture(
AgentRunTelemetryEvent(
agent_id=self.agent_id,
task=self.task,
)
)
step_info = CustomAgentStepInfo(
task=self.task,
add_infos=self.add_infos,
step_number=1,
max_steps=max_steps,
memory="",
task_progress="",
)
for step in range(max_steps):
# 1) Check if stop requested
if self.agent_state and self.agent_state.is_stop_requested():
logger.info("π Stop requested by user")
self._create_stop_history_item()
break
# 2) Store last valid state before step
if self.browser_context and self.agent_state:
state = await self.browser_context.get_state(use_vision=self.use_vision)
self.agent_state.set_last_valid_state(state)
if self._too_many_failures():
break
# 3) Do the step
await self.step(step_info)
if self.history.is_done():
if (
self.validate_output and step < max_steps - 1
): # if last step, we dont need to validate
if not await self._validate_output():
continue
logger.info("β
Task completed successfully")
break
else:
logger.info("β Failed to complete task in maximum steps")
return self.history
finally:
self.telemetry.capture(
AgentEndTelemetryEvent(
agent_id=self.agent_id,
task=self.task,
success=self.history.is_done(),
steps=len(self.history.history),
)
)
if not self.injected_browser_context:
await self.browser_context.close()
if not self.injected_browser and self.browser:
await self.browser.close()
if self.generate_gif:
self.create_history_gif()
def _create_stop_history_item(self):
"""Create a history item for when the agent is stopped."""
try:
# Attempt to retrieve the last valid state from agent_state
state = None
if self.agent_state:
last_state = self.agent_state.get_last_valid_state()
if last_state:
# Convert to BrowserStateHistory
state = BrowserStateHistory(
url=getattr(last_state, 'url', ""),
title=getattr(last_state, 'title', ""),
tabs=getattr(last_state, 'tabs', []),
interacted_element=[None],
screenshot=getattr(last_state, 'screenshot', None)
)
else:
state = self._create_empty_state()
else:
state = self._create_empty_state()
# Create a final item in the agent history indicating done
stop_history = AgentHistory(
model_output=None,
state=state,
result=[ActionResult(extracted_content=None, error=None, is_done=True)]
)
self.history.history.append(stop_history)
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error creating stop history item: {e}")
# Create empty state as fallback
state = self._create_empty_state()
stop_history = AgentHistory(
model_output=None,
state=state,
result=[ActionResult(extracted_content=None, error=None, is_done=True)]
)
self.history.history.append(stop_history)
def _convert_to_browser_state_history(self, browser_state):
return BrowserStateHistory(
url=getattr(browser_state, 'url', ""),
title=getattr(browser_state, 'title', ""),
tabs=getattr(browser_state, 'tabs', []),
interacted_element=[None],
screenshot=getattr(browser_state, 'screenshot', None)
)
def _create_empty_state(self):
return BrowserStateHistory(
url="",
title="",
tabs=[],
interacted_element=[None],
screenshot=None
)
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