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import {
type CheerioOptions,
type InternalOptions,
flattenOptions,
} from './options.js';
import * as staticMethods from './static.js';
import { Cheerio } from './cheerio.js';
import { isHtml, isCheerio } from './utils.js';
import type { AnyNode, Document, Element, ParentNode } from 'domhandler';
import type { SelectorType, BasicAcceptedElems } from './types.js';
import { ElementType } from 'htmlparser2';
type StaticType = typeof staticMethods;
/**
* A querying function, bound to a document created from the provided markup.
*
* Also provides several helper methods for dealing with the document as a
* whole.
*/
export interface CheerioAPI extends StaticType {
/**
* This selector method is the starting point for traversing and manipulating
* the document. Like jQuery, it's the primary method for selecting elements
* in the document.
*
* `selector` searches within the `context` scope, which searches within the
* `root` scope.
*
* @example
*
* ```js
* $('ul .pear').attr('class');
* //=> pear
*
* $('li[class=orange]').html();
* //=> Orange
*
* $('.apple', '#fruits').text();
* //=> Apple
* ```
*
* Optionally, you can also load HTML by passing the string as the selector:
*
* ```js
* $('<ul id="fruits">...</ul>');
* ```
*
* Or the context:
*
* ```js
* $('ul', '<ul id="fruits">...</ul>');
* ```
*
* Or as the root:
*
* ```js
* $('li', 'ul', '<ul id="fruits">...</ul>');
* ```
*
* @param selector - Either a selector to look for within the document, or the
* contents of a new Cheerio instance.
* @param context - Either a selector to look for within the root, or the
* contents of the document to query.
* @param root - Optional HTML document string.
*/
<T extends AnyNode, S extends string>(
selector?: S | BasicAcceptedElems<T>,
context?: BasicAcceptedElems<AnyNode> | null,
root?: BasicAcceptedElems<Document>,
options?: CheerioOptions,
): Cheerio<S extends SelectorType ? Element : T>;
/**
* The root the document was originally loaded with.
*
* @private
*/
_root: Document;
/**
* The options the document was originally loaded with.
*
* @private
*/
_options: InternalOptions;
/** Mimic jQuery's prototype alias for plugin authors. */
fn: typeof Cheerio.prototype;
/**
* The `.load` static method defined on the "loaded" Cheerio factory function
* is deprecated. Users are encouraged to instead use the `load` function
* exported by the Cheerio module.
*
* @deprecated Use the `load` function exported by the Cheerio module.
* @category Deprecated
* @example
*
* ```js
* const $ = cheerio.load('<h1>Hello, <span>world</span>.</h1>');
* ```
*/
load: ReturnType<typeof getLoad>;
}
export function getLoad(
parse: Cheerio<AnyNode>['_parse'],
render: (
dom: AnyNode | ArrayLike<AnyNode>,
options: InternalOptions,
) => string,
) {
/**
* Create a querying function, bound to a document created from the provided
* markup.
*
* Note that similar to web browser contexts, this operation may introduce
* `<html>`, `<head>`, and `<body>` elements; set `isDocument` to `false` to
* switch to fragment mode and disable this.
*
* @param content - Markup to be loaded.
* @param options - Options for the created instance.
* @param isDocument - Allows parser to be switched to fragment mode.
* @returns The loaded document.
* @see {@link https://cheerio.js.org/docs/basics/loading#load} for additional usage information.
*/
return function load(
content: string | AnyNode | AnyNode[] | Buffer,
options?: CheerioOptions | null,
isDocument = true,
): CheerioAPI {
if ((content as string | null) == null) {
throw new Error('cheerio.load() expects a string');
}
const internalOpts = flattenOptions(options);
const initialRoot = parse(content, internalOpts, isDocument, null);
/**
* Create an extended class here, so that extensions only live on one
* instance.
*/
class LoadedCheerio<T> extends Cheerio<T> {
_make<T>(
selector?: ArrayLike<T> | T | string,
context?: BasicAcceptedElems<AnyNode> | null,
): Cheerio<T> {
const cheerio = initialize(selector, context);
cheerio.prevObject = this;
return cheerio;
}
_parse(
content: string | Document | AnyNode | AnyNode[] | Buffer,
options: InternalOptions,
isDocument: boolean,
context: ParentNode | null,
) {
return parse(content, options, isDocument, context);
}
_render(dom: AnyNode | ArrayLike<AnyNode>): string {
return render(dom, this.options);
}
}
function initialize<T = AnyNode, S extends string = string>(
selector?: ArrayLike<T> | T | S,
context?: BasicAcceptedElems<AnyNode> | null,
root: BasicAcceptedElems<Document> = initialRoot,
opts?: CheerioOptions,
): Cheerio<S extends SelectorType ? Element : T> {
type Result = S extends SelectorType ? Element : T;
// $($)
if (selector && isCheerio<Result>(selector)) return selector;
const options = flattenOptions(opts, internalOpts);
const r =
typeof root === 'string'
? [parse(root, options, false, null)]
: 'length' in root
? root
: [root];
const rootInstance = isCheerio<Document>(r)
? r
: new LoadedCheerio<Document>(r, null, options);
// Add a cyclic reference, so that calling methods on `_root` never fails.
rootInstance._root = rootInstance;
// $(), $(null), $(undefined), $(false)
if (!selector) {
return new LoadedCheerio<Result>(undefined, rootInstance, options);
}
const elements: AnyNode[] | undefined =
typeof selector === 'string' && isHtml(selector)
? // $(<html>)
parse(selector, options, false, null).children
: isNode(selector)
? // $(dom)
[selector]
: Array.isArray(selector)
? // $([dom])
selector
: undefined;
const instance = new LoadedCheerio(elements, rootInstance, options);
if (elements) {
return instance as Cheerio<Result>;
}
if (typeof selector !== 'string') {
throw new TypeError('Unexpected type of selector');
}
// We know that our selector is a string now.
let search = selector;
const searchContext: Cheerio<AnyNode> | undefined = context
? // If we don't have a context, maybe we have a root, from loading
typeof context === 'string'
? isHtml(context)
? // $('li', '<ul>...</ul>')
new LoadedCheerio<Document>(
[parse(context, options, false, null)],
rootInstance,
options,
)
: // $('li', 'ul')
((search = `${context} ${search}` as S), rootInstance)
: isCheerio<AnyNode>(context)
? // $('li', $)
context
: // $('li', node), $('li', [nodes])
new LoadedCheerio<AnyNode>(
Array.isArray(context) ? context : [context],
rootInstance,
options,
)
: rootInstance;
// If we still don't have a context, return
if (!searchContext) return instance as Cheerio<Result>;
/*
* #id, .class, tag
*/
return searchContext.find(search) as Cheerio<Result>;
}
// Add in static methods & properties
Object.assign(initialize, staticMethods, {
load,
// `_root` and `_options` are used in static methods.
_root: initialRoot,
_options: internalOpts,
// Add `fn` for plugins
fn: LoadedCheerio.prototype,
// Add the prototype here to maintain `instanceof` behavior.
prototype: LoadedCheerio.prototype,
});
return initialize as CheerioAPI;
};
}
function isNode(obj: unknown): obj is AnyNode {
return (
// @ts-expect-error: TS doesn't know about the `name` property.
!!obj.name ||
// @ts-expect-error: TS doesn't know about the `type` property.
obj.type === ElementType.Root ||
// @ts-expect-error: TS doesn't know about the `type` property.
obj.type === ElementType.Text ||
// @ts-expect-error: TS doesn't know about the `type` property.
obj.type === ElementType.Comment
);
}
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