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"""
Extended tests for tools: CodeInterpreterTool, FileSearchTool, ShellTool extras,
and FunctionTool edge cases.
"""

import tempfile
from pathlib import Path

import pytest

from tools.code_interpreter import CodeInterpreterTool
from tools.file_search import FileSearchTool

# ─────────────────────────── CodeInterpreterTool ──────────────────────────────


class TestCodeInterpreterToolInit:
    def test_default_init(self):
        tool = CodeInterpreterTool()
        assert tool._timeout == 30
        assert tool._max_output_size == 8192
        assert tool._safe_mode is True

    def test_custom_init(self):
        tool = CodeInterpreterTool(timeout=10, max_output_size=1024, safe_mode=False)
        assert tool._timeout == 10
        assert tool._safe_mode is False

    def test_name_and_description(self):
        tool = CodeInterpreterTool()
        assert tool.name == "code_interpreter"
        assert "Python" in tool.description or "code" in tool.description.lower()

    def test_parameters_schema(self):
        tool = CodeInterpreterTool()
        schema = tool.parameters_schema
        assert schema["type"] == "object"
        assert "code" in schema["properties"]


class TestCodeInterpreterExecution:
    def setup_method(self):
        self.tool = CodeInterpreterTool(timeout=5)

    def test_simple_print(self):
        result = self.tool.execute(code="print('hello world')")
        assert result.success is True
        assert "hello world" in result.output

    def test_arithmetic(self):
        result = self.tool.execute(code="print(2 + 2)")
        assert result.success is True
        assert "4" in result.output

    def test_expression_eval(self):
        result = self.tool.execute(code="2 + 2")
        assert result.success is True

    def test_multiline_code(self):
        code = """
x = 10
y = 20
print(x + y)
"""
        result = self.tool.execute(code=code)
        assert result.success is True
        assert "30" in result.output

    def test_loop(self):
        code = "for i in range(3): print(i)"
        result = self.tool.execute(code=code)
        assert result.success is True
        assert "0" in result.output
        assert "2" in result.output

    def test_function_definition_and_call(self):
        code = """
def add(a, b):
    return a + b

print(add(3, 4))
"""
        result = self.tool.execute(code=code)
        assert result.success is True
        assert "7" in result.output

    def test_math_module(self):
        # math is pre-loaded in safe globals, no import needed
        code = "print(math.floor(3.7))"
        result = self.tool.execute(code=code)
        assert result.success is True
        assert "3" in result.output

    def test_json_module(self):
        # json is pre-loaded in safe globals
        code = "d = {'a': 1}; print(json.dumps(d))"
        result = self.tool.execute(code=code)
        assert result.success is True
        assert '"a"' in result.output

    def test_empty_code(self):
        result = self.tool.execute(code="")
        assert result.success is False
        assert result.error is not None

    def test_no_code_kwarg(self):
        result = self.tool.execute()
        assert result.success is False

    def test_syntax_error(self):
        result = self.tool.execute(code="def broken(:")
        assert result.success is False
        assert result.error is not None

    def test_name_error(self):
        result = self.tool.execute(code="print(undefined_variable)")
        assert result.success is False

    def test_zero_division(self):
        result = self.tool.execute(code="print(1 / 0)")
        assert result.success is False
        assert "ZeroDivision" in str(result.error)

    def test_output_truncation(self):
        tool = CodeInterpreterTool(max_output_size=50)
        code = "print('x' * 1000)"
        result = tool.execute(code=code)
        assert result.success is True
        assert "truncated" in result.output or len(result.output) <= 100

    def test_stderr_captured(self):
        # In unsafe mode sys is available
        tool = CodeInterpreterTool(safe_mode=False)
        code = "import sys; sys.stderr.write('error message\\n')"
        result = tool.execute(code=code)
        # stderr is captured and may be appended to output
        assert result.success is True

    def test_stderr_with_exception_includes_stderr_in_error(self):
        """Line 252: error_msg includes stderr output when an exception occurs after stderr write."""
        tool = CodeInterpreterTool(safe_mode=False)
        # Write to stderr then raise an exception
        code = "import sys; sys.stderr.write('stderr content'); raise ValueError('test error')"
        result = tool.execute(code=code)
        assert result.success is False
        # The error message should contain stderr content
        assert result.error is not None

    def test_no_output_returns_placeholder(self):
        result = self.tool.execute(code="x = 42")
        assert result.success is True
        assert result.output is not None

    def test_statistics_module(self):
        # statistics is pre-loaded in safe globals
        code = "print(statistics.mean([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]))"
        result = self.tool.execute(code=code)
        assert result.success is True
        assert "3" in result.output

    def test_unsafe_mode(self):
        """In unsafe mode, more builtins are available."""
        tool = CodeInterpreterTool(safe_mode=False)
        result = tool.execute(code="print(len([1, 2, 3]))")
        assert result.success is True
        assert "3" in result.output

    def test_safe_builtins_available(self):
        """Common builtins should be available in safe mode."""
        code = "print(sorted([3, 1, 2]))"
        result = self.tool.execute(code=code)
        assert result.success is True

    def test_list_comprehension(self):
        code = "result = [x**2 for x in range(5)]; print(result)"
        result = self.tool.execute(code=code)
        assert result.success is True
        assert "16" in result.output

    def test_exception_in_code(self):
        code = "raise ValueError('test error')"
        result = self.tool.execute(code=code)
        assert result.success is False
        assert "ValueError" in str(result.error)

    def test_itertools_available(self):
        # itertools is pre-loaded in safe globals
        code = "pairs = list(itertools.combinations([1,2,3], 2)); print(len(pairs))"
        result = self.tool.execute(code=code)
        assert result.success is True
        assert "3" in result.output

    def test_datetime_available(self):
        # datetime is pre-loaded in safe globals
        code = "print(datetime.datetime(2024, 1, 1).year)"
        result = self.tool.execute(code=code)
        assert result.success is True
        assert "2024" in result.output


# ─────────────────────────── FileSearchTool ───────────────────────────────────


@pytest.fixture
def file_tree(tmp_path):
    """Create a small directory tree for testing."""
    (tmp_path / "docs").mkdir()
    (tmp_path / "src").mkdir()
    (tmp_path / "src" / "sub").mkdir()

    (tmp_path / "README.md").write_text("# Project\nThis is a project.", encoding="utf-8")
    (tmp_path / "docs" / "guide.md").write_text("# Guide\nSome guide text.", encoding="utf-8")
    (tmp_path / "src" / "main.py").write_text("def main():\n    print('hello')\n", encoding="utf-8")
    (tmp_path / "src" / "utils.py").write_text("def helper():\n    return 42\n", encoding="utf-8")
    (tmp_path / "src" / "sub" / "deep.py").write_text("x = 1\n", encoding="utf-8")
    (tmp_path / ".hidden").write_text("hidden file", encoding="utf-8")

    return tmp_path


class TestFileSearchToolInit:
    def test_default_base_dir(self):
        with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp:
            tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=tmp)
            assert tool._base_directory.exists()

    def test_name_and_description(self):
        tool = FileSearchTool()
        assert tool.name == "file_search"
        assert "search" in tool.description.lower() or "file" in tool.description.lower()

    def test_parameters_schema(self):
        tool = FileSearchTool()
        schema = tool.parameters_schema
        assert schema["type"] == "object"
        assert "pattern" in schema["properties"]

    def test_allowed_extensions(self):
        tool = FileSearchTool(allowed_extensions=[".py", ".md"])
        assert tool._allowed_extensions is not None
        assert ".py" in tool._allowed_extensions
        assert ".txt" not in tool._allowed_extensions


class TestFileSearchToolFindFiles:
    def test_find_all_files(self, file_tree):
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree)
        result = tool.execute(pattern="*")
        assert result.success is True
        assert "README.md" in result.output or "guide.md" in result.output

    def test_find_py_files(self, file_tree):
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree)
        result = tool.execute(pattern="*.py")
        assert result.success is True
        assert "main.py" in result.output

    def test_find_md_files(self, file_tree):
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree)
        result = tool.execute(pattern="*.md")
        assert result.success is True
        assert "README.md" in result.output

    def test_no_files_found(self, file_tree):
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree)
        result = tool.execute(pattern="*.xyz")
        assert result.success is True
        assert "No files found" in result.output

    def test_max_results_limit(self, file_tree):
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree, max_results=2)
        result = tool.execute(pattern="*.py")
        assert result.success is True

    def test_allowed_extensions_filter(self, file_tree):
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree, allowed_extensions=[".md"])
        result = tool.execute(pattern="*")
        assert result.success is True
        # Only .md files should appear
        assert "main.py" not in result.output
        assert "README.md" in result.output

    def test_hidden_files_excluded(self, file_tree):
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree)
        result = tool.execute(pattern="*")
        assert result.success is True
        assert ".hidden" not in result.output

    def test_search_in_subdirectory(self, file_tree):
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree)
        result = tool.execute(pattern="*.py", directory="src")
        assert result.success is True
        assert "main.py" in result.output

    def test_search_invalid_subdirectory(self, file_tree):
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree)
        result = tool.execute(pattern="*", directory="nonexistent_dir")
        assert result.success is False

    def test_search_outside_base_dir_rejected(self, file_tree):
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree)
        result = tool.execute(pattern="*", directory="../..")
        assert result.success is False


class TestFileSearchToolContentSearch:
    def test_find_by_content(self, file_tree):
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree)
        result = tool.execute(pattern="*.py", query="def main")
        assert result.success is True
        assert "main.py" in result.output

    def test_find_by_content_no_match(self, file_tree):
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree)
        result = tool.execute(pattern="*.py", query="zzz_nonexistent_string_zzz")
        assert result.success is True
        assert "No matches" in result.output

    def test_find_by_regex(self, file_tree):
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree)
        result = tool.execute(pattern="*.py", query=r"def \w+", regex=True)
        assert result.success is True

    def test_invalid_regex(self, file_tree):
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree)
        result = tool.execute(pattern="*.py", query="[invalid(regex", regex=True)
        assert result.success is False
        assert result.error is not None
        assert "Invalid regex" in result.error

    def test_content_search_case_insensitive(self, file_tree):
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree)
        result = tool.execute(pattern="*.md", query="PROJECT")
        assert result.success is True
        # README.md contains "Project" β†’ case-insensitive match
        assert "README.md" in result.output

    def test_many_matches_limited(self, file_tree):
        """Test that total_matches limit works."""
        # Create file with many matches
        big_file = file_tree / "big.py"
        big_file.write_text("x = 1\n" * 200, encoding="utf-8")
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree)
        result = tool.execute(pattern="big.py", query="x = 1")
        assert result.success is True


class TestFileSearchToolReadFile:
    def test_read_existing_file(self, file_tree):
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree)
        result = tool.execute(read_file="README.md")
        assert result.success is True
        assert "Project" in result.output

    def test_read_nonexistent_file(self, file_tree):
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree)
        result = tool.execute(read_file="nonexistent.txt")
        assert result.success is False

    def test_read_large_file_truncated(self, file_tree):
        large_file = file_tree / "large.txt"
        large_file.write_text("x" * 20000, encoding="utf-8")
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree, max_read_size=100)
        result = tool.execute(read_file="large.txt")
        assert result.success is True
        assert "truncated" in result.output

    def test_read_file_outside_base_rejected(self, file_tree):
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree)
        result = tool.execute(read_file="/etc/passwd")
        assert result.success is False

    def test_read_directory_fails(self, file_tree):
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree)
        result = tool.execute(read_file="src")
        assert result.success is False

    def test_read_nested_file(self, file_tree):
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree)
        result = tool.execute(read_file="src/main.py")
        assert result.success is True
        assert "main" in result.output


class TestFileSearchToolPathSafety:
    def test_is_path_safe_inside(self, file_tree):
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree)
        safe_path = file_tree / "README.md"
        assert tool._is_path_safe(safe_path) is True

    def test_is_path_safe_outside(self, file_tree):
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree)
        outside = Path("/nonexistent_outside_dir/outside.txt")
        # Path outside file_tree - just check it returns bool
        result = tool._is_path_safe(outside)
        assert isinstance(result, bool)

    def test_extension_allowed_all(self, file_tree):
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree)  # no allowed_extensions
        assert tool._is_extension_allowed(Path("file.xyz")) is True

    def test_extension_allowed_filtered(self, file_tree):
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree, allowed_extensions=[".py"])
        assert tool._is_extension_allowed(Path("file.py")) is True
        assert tool._is_extension_allowed(Path("file.md")) is False


class TestFileSearchDepthLimit:
    def test_max_depth_zero(self, file_tree):
        """With max_depth=0, should only search top-level."""
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree, max_depth=0)
        result = tool.execute(pattern="*.py")
        assert result.success is True
        # No .py files at top level
        assert "main.py" not in result.output or "No files" in result.output


class TestFileSearchToolMissingCoverage:
    """Tests to cover remaining missing lines in file_search.py."""

    def test_is_path_safe_oserror(self, file_tree):
        """Cover lines 120-121: OSError during resolve β†’ return False."""
        from unittest.mock import MagicMock
        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=file_tree)

        # Mock a path that raises OSError on resolve
        mock_path = MagicMock(spec=Path)
        mock_path.resolve.side_effect = OSError("resolve failed")

        result = tool._is_path_safe(mock_path)
        assert result is False

    def test_read_file_permission_error(self, tmp_path):
        """Cover lines 169-174: PermissionError reading file."""
        from pathlib import Path as _Path
        from unittest.mock import patch
        base = tmp_path
        test_file = base / "secret.txt"
        test_file.write_text("secret content", encoding="utf-8")

        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=base)

        with patch.object(_Path, "open", side_effect=PermissionError("no access")):
            result = tool._read_file_content(test_file)
        assert result.success is False
        assert result.error is not None
        assert "Permission denied" in result.error or "no access" in result.error

    def test_read_file_oserror(self, tmp_path):
        """Cover lines 175-180: OSError reading file."""
        from pathlib import Path as _Path
        from unittest.mock import patch
        base = tmp_path
        test_file = base / "broken.txt"
        test_file.write_text("content", encoding="utf-8")

        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=base)

        with patch.object(_Path, "open", side_effect=OSError("disk error")):
            result = tool._read_file_content(test_file)
        assert result.success is False
        assert result.error is not None
        assert "Error reading file" in result.error

    def test_find_files_unsafe_path_skipped(self, tmp_path):
        """Cover line 200: unsafe paths are skipped during find."""
        base = tmp_path
        (base / "file.py").write_text("x = 1", encoding="utf-8")

        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=base)
        from unittest.mock import patch

        # Make _is_path_safe always return False so files get skipped
        with patch.object(tool, "_is_path_safe", return_value=False):
            files = tool._find_files("*.py", base)
        # Files should be skipped since _is_path_safe returned False for them
        assert files == []

    def test_find_files_permission_error(self, tmp_path):
        """Cover lines 213-214: PermissionError in find_files is swallowed."""
        base = tmp_path

        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=base)
        from unittest.mock import patch

        with patch.object(Path, "iterdir", side_effect=PermissionError("no access")):
            result = tool._find_files("*.py", base)
        # PermissionError is caught β†’ empty list returned
        assert result == []

    def test_find_files_oserror(self, tmp_path):
        """Cover lines 215-216: OSError in find_files is swallowed."""
        base = tmp_path

        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=base)
        from unittest.mock import patch

        with patch.object(Path, "iterdir", side_effect=OSError("disk error")):
            result = tool._find_files("*.py", base)
        assert result == []

    def test_search_in_file_too_large(self, tmp_path):
        """Cover line 225: file too large β†’ return empty matches."""
        base = tmp_path
        test_file = base / "huge.py"
        test_file.write_text("x = 1\n" * 10, encoding="utf-8")

        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=base, max_file_size=5)  # very small limit
        matches = tool._search_in_file(test_file, "x = 1", use_regex=False)
        assert matches == []

    def test_search_in_file_oserror(self, tmp_path):
        """Cover lines 238-239: OSError during file read in _search_in_file."""
        from pathlib import Path as _Path
        from unittest.mock import patch
        base = tmp_path
        test_file = base / "test.py"
        test_file.write_text("x = 1\n", encoding="utf-8")

        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=base)

        with patch.object(_Path, "open", side_effect=OSError("disk error")):
            matches = tool._search_in_file(test_file, "x", use_regex=False)
        assert matches == []

    def test_content_search_total_matches_limit(self, tmp_path):
        """Cover lines 329-331: total matches limit reached."""
        from tools.file_search import MAX_MATCHES_PER_FILE, MAX_TOTAL_MATCHES
        base = tmp_path

        # Each file can contribute at most MAX_MATCHES_PER_FILE (100) matches
        # We need at least MAX_TOTAL_MATCHES // MAX_MATCHES_PER_FILE + 1 files
        num_files = MAX_TOTAL_MATCHES // MAX_MATCHES_PER_FILE + 2
        for i in range(num_files):
            f = base / f"file{i:02d}.txt"
            f.write_text("match\n" * MAX_MATCHES_PER_FILE, encoding="utf-8")

        tool = FileSearchTool(base_directory=base)
        result = tool.execute(pattern="*.txt", query="match")
        assert result.success is True
        assert "search limited to" in result.output


# ─────────────────────────── ShellTool Unix path ─────────────────────────────


class TestShellToolUnixPath:
    def test_execute_uses_unix_sh_on_non_windows(self):
        """Line 130: ShellTool uses /bin/sh on non-Windows."""
        from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch

        from tools.shell import ShellTool

        tool = ShellTool()
        mock_result = MagicMock()
        mock_result.returncode = 0
        mock_result.stdout = "hello from unix"
        mock_result.stderr = ""

        with patch("tools.shell.sys.platform", "linux"), \
             patch("tools.shell.subprocess.run", return_value=mock_result) as mock_run:
            result = tool.execute(command="echo hello")

        assert result.success is True
        # Verify /bin/sh was used
        call_kwargs = mock_run.call_args
        assert call_kwargs is not None


# ─────────────────────────── FunctionTool param_type=empty ───────────────────


class TestFunctionToolParamTypeEmpty:
    def test_extract_params_schema_with_no_annotation_in_hints(self):
        """Line 61: param_type = str when param_type is inspect.Parameter.empty."""
        import inspect
        from unittest.mock import patch

        from tools.function_calling import _extract_parameters_schema

        def my_func(x, y=5):
            pass

        # Patch get_type_hints to return inspect.Parameter.empty for 'x'
        with patch("tools.function_calling.get_type_hints", return_value={"x": inspect.Parameter.empty}):
            schema = _extract_parameters_schema(my_func)

        # Should have handled the empty annotation gracefully
        assert "properties" in schema
        assert "x" in schema["properties"]