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| """ | |
| FLICC-taxonomy definitions | |
| """ | |
| DEFINITIONS = { | |
| "ad hominem": "Attacking a person/group instead of addressing their arguments.", | |
| "anecdote": "Using personal experience or isolated examples instead of sound arguments or compelling evidence.", | |
| "cherry picking": "Selecting data that appear to confirm one position while ignoring other data that contradicts that position.", | |
| "conspiracy theory": "Proposing that a secret plan exists to implement a nefarious scheme such as hiding a truth.", | |
| "fake experts": "Presenting an unqualified person or institution as a source of credible information.", | |
| "false choice": "Presenting two options as the only possibilities, when other possibilities exist.", | |
| "false equivalence": "Incorrectly claiming that two things are equivalent, despite the fact that there are notable differences between them.", | |
| "impossible expectations": "Demanding unrealistic standards of certainty before acting on the science.", | |
| "misrepresentation": "Misrepresenting a situation or an opponent's position in such a way as to distort understanding.", | |
| "oversimplification": "Simplifying a situation in such a way as to distort understanding, leading to erroneous conclusions.", | |
| "single cause": "Assuming a single cause or reason when there might be multiple causes or reasons.", | |
| "slothful induction": "Ignoring relevant evidence when coming to a conclusion", | |
| } | |