import gradio as gr import os from io import BytesIO from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont from PIL import ImageColor import json import google.generativeai as genai from google.generativeai import types from dotenv import load_dotenv from IPython.display import display # 1. SETUP API KEY # ---------------- load_dotenv() api_key = os.getenv("Gemini_API_Key") # Configure the Google AI library genai.configure(api_key=api_key) # 2. DEFINE MODEL AND INSTRUCTIONS bounding_box_system_instructions = """ Return bounding boxes as a JSON array with labels. Never return masks or code fencing. Limit to 25 objects. If an object is present multiple times, name them according to their unique characteristic (colors, size, position, unique characteristics, etc..). """ model = genai.GenerativeModel( model_name='gemini-2.5-flash', system_instruction=bounding_box_system_instructions) generation_config = genai.types.GenerationConfig( temperature=0.5, ) # 3. PREPARE IMAGE AND PROMPT def parse_json(json_output): lines = json_output.splitlines() for i, line in enumerate(lines): if line == "```json": json_output = "\n".join(lines[i+1:]) # Remove everything before "```json" json_output = json_output.split("```")[0] # Remove everything after the closing "```" break return json_output print("After parsing JSON from model response...") def plot_bounding_boxes(im, bounding_boxes): """ Plots bounding boxes on an image with labels. """ additional_colors = [colorname for (colorname, colorcode) in ImageColor.colormap.items()] im = im.copy() width, height = im.size draw = ImageDraw.Draw(im) colors = [ 'red', 'green', 'blue', 'yellow', 'orange', 'pink', 'purple', 'cyan', 'lime', 'magenta', 'violet', 'gold', 'silver' ] + additional_colors try: # Use a default font if NotoSansCJK is not available try: font = ImageFont.load_default() except OSError: print("NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc not found. Using default font.") font = ImageFont.load_default() bounding_boxes_json = json.loads(bounding_boxes) for i, bounding_box in enumerate(bounding_boxes_json): color = colors[i % len(colors)] abs_y1 = int(bounding_box["box_2d"][0] / 1000 * height) abs_x1 = int(bounding_box["box_2d"][1] / 1000 * width) abs_y2 = int(bounding_box["box_2d"][2] / 1000 * height) abs_x2 = int(bounding_box["box_2d"][3] / 1000 * width) if abs_x1 > abs_x2: abs_x1, abs_x2 = abs_x2, abs_x1 if abs_y1 > abs_y2: abs_y1, abs_y2 = abs_y2, abs_y1 # Draw bounding box and label draw.rectangle(((abs_x1, abs_y1), (abs_x2, abs_y2)), outline=color, width=4) if "label" in bounding_box: draw.text((abs_x1 + 8, abs_y1 + 6), bounding_box["label"], fill=color, font=font) except Exception as e: print(f"Error drawing bounding boxes: {e}") return im def detect_and_draw_gradio(user_prompt: str, image: Image.Image, max_width: int = 1024): if image is None: return None, "Please upload an image." if not user_prompt or not user_prompt.strip(): user_prompt = PROMPT image = image.convert("RGB") W, H = image.size # resize if W > max_width: newW = max_width newH = int(newW * H / W) im_resized = image.resize((newW, newH), Image.Resampling.LANCZOS) else: im_resized = image # send prompt + image response = model.generate_content([user_prompt, im_resized], generation_config=generation_config) raw_text = getattr(response, "text", "") or "" bounding_boxes = parse_json(raw_text) try: json.loads(bounding_boxes) except Exception: return im_resized, raw_text # debugging out_img = plot_bounding_boxes(im_resized, bounding_boxes) return out_img, bounding_boxes