Upload app.py
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app.py
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import gradio as gr
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import os
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import json
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from io import BytesIO
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from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont, ImageColor
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import google.generativeai as genai
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from dotenv import load_dotenv
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# =========================
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# 1. SETUP API KEY
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# =========================
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load_dotenv()
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api_key = os.getenv("Gemini_API_Key")
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genai.configure(api_key=api_key)
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# =========================
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# 2. MODEL CONFIG
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# =========================
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bounding_box_system_instructions = """
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Return bounding boxes as a JSON array with labels.
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Never return masks or code fencing.
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Limit to 25 objects.
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If an object appears multiple times, use unique labels.
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"""
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model = genai.GenerativeModel(
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model_name="gemini-2.5-flash",
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system_instruction=bounding_box_system_instructions
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)
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generation_config = genai.types.GenerationConfig(
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temperature=0.5
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)
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# =========================
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# 3. HELPERS
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# =========================
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def parse_json(json_output):
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lines = json_output.splitlines()
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for i, line in enumerate(lines):
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if "```" in line:
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json_output = "\n".join(lines[i + 1:])
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json_output = json_output.split("```")[0]
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break
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return json_output
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def plot_bounding_boxes(im, bounding_boxes):
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im = im.copy()
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width, height = im.size
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draw = ImageDraw.Draw(im)
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colors = list(ImageColor.colormap.keys())
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font = ImageFont.load_default()
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boxes = json.loads(bounding_boxes)
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for i, box in enumerate(boxes):
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color = colors[i % len(colors)]
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y1, x1, y2, x2 = box["box_2d"]
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# Convert from 0–1000 scale to image pixels
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x1 = int(x1 / 1000 * width)
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x2 = int(x2 / 1000 * width)
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y1 = int(y1 / 1000 * height)
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y2 = int(y2 / 1000 * height)
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draw.rectangle([(x1, y1), (x2, y2)], outline=color, width=4)
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draw.text((x1 + 6, y1 + 6), box["label"], fill=color, font=font)
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return im
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# =========================
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# 4. MAIN FUNCTION (GRADIO)
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# =========================
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def detect_objects(user_prompt, image):
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if image is None:
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return None
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prompt = user_prompt.strip()
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if prompt == "":
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prompt = "Identify and label the objects in the image."
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response = model.generate_content(
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[prompt, image],
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generation_config=generation_config
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)
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bounding_boxes = parse_json(response.text)
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image_with_boxes = plot_bounding_boxes(image, bounding_boxes)
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return image_with_boxes
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# =========================
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# 5. GRADIO UI
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# =========================
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with gr.Blocks(title="Gemini Bounding Box Detector") as demo:
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gr.Markdown("## Gemini Vision – Object Detection (Bounding Boxes Only)")
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with gr.Row():
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with gr.Column():
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image_input = gr.Image(type="pil", label="Upload Image")
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prompt_input = gr.Textbox(
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label="Prompt",
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placeholder="e.g. Detect cookies and plates"
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)
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submit_btn = gr.Button("Detect Objects ")
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with gr.Column():
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image_output = gr.Image(label="Image with Bounding Boxes")
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submit_btn.click(
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fn=detect_objects,
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inputs=[prompt_input, image_input],
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outputs=image_output
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)
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demo.launch()
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