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Create app.py
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app.py
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import os
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import logging
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from dotenv import load_dotenv
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from fastapi import FastAPI, HTTPException
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from pydantic import BaseModel
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import openai
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import numpy as np
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import pandas as pd
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from sklearn.linear_model import LinearRegression
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import requests
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# Load environment variables from the .env file
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load_dotenv()
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# Set the OpenAI API key
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openai.api_key = os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY")
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# File paths
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predefined_constructs_file = "/app/predefined_constructs.txt"
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full_matrix_path = "/app/no_na_matrix.csv"
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# Logging configuration
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logging.basicConfig(
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level=logging.DEBUG,
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format="%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s",
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handlers=[
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logging.FileHandler("app.log"),
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logging.StreamHandler()
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]
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)
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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# FastAPI application
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app = FastAPI()
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# Request schema
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class InferenceRequest(BaseModel):
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query: str
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# Functions for inference
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def read_predefined_constructs(file_path):
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with open(file_path, 'r') as file:
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return file.read()
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def call_openai_chat(model, messages):
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url = "https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions"
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headers = {
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"Content-Type": "application/json",
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"Authorization": f"Bearer {openai.api_key}",
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}
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data = {"model": model, "messages": messages}
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response = requests.post(url, headers=headers, json=data)
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response.raise_for_status()
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return response.json()["choices"][0]["message"]["content"]
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def clean_predefined_constructs_and_matrix(predefined_constructs_path, full_matrix_path):
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with open(predefined_constructs_path, "r") as f:
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predefined_constructs = [
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line.split('\t')[0].strip().lower()
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for line in f.readlines() if line.strip()
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]
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predefined_constructs = [
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c.replace('-', ' ').replace('–', ' ').replace('(', '')
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.replace(')', '').replace('/', ' ').replace(',', ' ')
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.replace('.', ' ').strip()
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for c in predefined_constructs if c != "variable"
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]
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full_matrix = pd.read_csv(full_matrix_path, index_col=0)
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full_matrix.index = full_matrix.index.str.strip().str.lower().str.replace('[^a-z0-9 ]', '', regex=True)
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full_matrix.columns = full_matrix.columns.str.strip().str.lower().str.replace('[^a-z0-9 ]', '', regex=True)
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valid_constructs = set(predefined_constructs)
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matrix_rows = set(full_matrix.index)
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matrix_columns = set(full_matrix.columns)
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invalid_rows = matrix_rows - valid_constructs
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invalid_columns = matrix_columns - valid_constructs
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full_matrix = full_matrix.drop(index=invalid_rows, errors='ignore')
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full_matrix = full_matrix.drop(columns=invalid_columns, errors='ignore')
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missing_constructs = [c for c in predefined_constructs if c not in full_matrix.index or c not in full_matrix.columns]
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if missing_constructs:
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raise ValueError(f"Missing constructs in the correlation matrix: {missing_constructs}")
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return predefined_constructs, full_matrix
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def construct_analyzer(user_prompt, predefined_constructs):
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predefined_constructs_prompt = "\n".join(predefined_constructs)
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prompt_text = (
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f"Here is the user's prompt: '{user_prompt}'.\n\n"
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"Your role is to identify 10 relevant constructs from the provided list. "
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"Pick one variable as the dependent variable. Format output as:\n"
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"var1|var2|...|var10;dependent_var\n\n"
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f"{predefined_constructs_prompt}"
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)
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messages = [
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{"role": "system", "content": "You are a construct analyzer."},
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{"role": "user", "content": prompt_text},
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]
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constructs_with_dependent = call_openai_chat(model="gpt-4", messages=messages).strip()
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constructs_list, dependent_variable = constructs_with_dependent.split(';')
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constructs = constructs_list.split('|')
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if dependent_variable not in constructs:
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constructs.append(dependent_variable)
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return constructs, dependent_variable
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def regression_analyst(correlation_matrix, dependent_variable):
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normalized_dependent = dependent_variable.strip().lower()
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normalized_columns = [col.strip().lower() for col in correlation_matrix.columns]
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if normalized_dependent not in normalized_columns:
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from difflib import get_close_matches
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suggestions = get_close_matches(normalized_dependent, normalized_columns, n=3, cutoff=0.6)
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raise KeyError(
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f"Dependent variable '{dependent_variable}' not found. Suggestions: {suggestions}"
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)
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original_dependent = correlation_matrix.columns[normalized_columns.index(normalized_dependent)]
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independent_vars = [var for var in correlation_matrix.columns if var != original_dependent]
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synthetic_data = np.random.multivariate_normal(
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mean=np.zeros(len(correlation_matrix)),
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cov=correlation_matrix.to_numpy(),
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size=1000
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)
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synthetic_data = pd.DataFrame(synthetic_data, columns=correlation_matrix.columns)
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X = synthetic_data[independent_vars]
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y = synthetic_data[original_dependent]
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model = LinearRegression()
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model.fit(X, y)
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beta_weights = model.coef_
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return independent_vars, beta_weights
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def generate_inference(user_query, equation, independent_vars, dependent_variable, beta_weights):
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beta_details = "\n".join([f"{var}: {round(beta, 4)}" for var, beta in zip(independent_vars, beta_weights)])
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prompt = (
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f"User query: '{user_query}'\n"
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f"Regression Equation: {equation}\n"
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f"Variables and Beta Weights:\n{beta_details}\n\n"
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"Provide actionable insights based on this analysis."
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)
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messages = [
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{"role": "system", "content": "You are a skilled analyst interpreting regression results."},
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{"role": "user", "content": prompt},
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]
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return call_openai_chat(model="gpt-4", messages=messages).strip()
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def run_inference_pipeline(user_query, predefined_constructs, correlation_matrix):
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constructs_raw, dependent_variable = construct_analyzer(user_query, predefined_constructs)
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constructs_list = constructs_raw.split('|')
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if dependent_variable not in constructs_list:
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constructs_list.append(dependent_variable)
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correlation_matrix_filtered = correlation_matrix.loc[constructs_list, constructs_list]
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independent_vars, beta_weights = regression_analyst(correlation_matrix_filtered, dependent_variable)
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equation = f"{dependent_variable} = " + " + ".join(
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[f"{round(beta, 4)}*{var}" for beta, var in zip(beta_weights, independent_vars)]
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)
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inference = generate_inference(user_query, equation, independent_vars, dependent_variable, beta_weights)
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return {"equation": equation, "inference": inference}
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# API endpoint
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@app.post("/infer")
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def infer(request: InferenceRequest):
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try:
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predefined_constructs, cleaned_matrix = clean_predefined_constructs_and_matrix(predefined_constructs_file, full_matrix_path)
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results = run_inference_pipeline(request.query, predefined_constructs, cleaned_matrix)
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return results
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Error during inference: {e}")
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raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=str(e))
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