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| import numpy as np |
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| def nms(dets, thr): |
| """Greedily select boxes with high confidence and overlap <= thr. |
| |
| Args: |
| dets: [[x1, y1, x2, y2, score]]. |
| thr: Retain overlap < thr. |
| |
| Returns: |
| list: Indexes to keep. |
| """ |
| if len(dets) == 0: |
| return [] |
|
|
| x1 = dets[:, 0] |
| y1 = dets[:, 1] |
| x2 = dets[:, 2] |
| y2 = dets[:, 3] |
| scores = dets[:, 4] |
|
|
| areas = (x2 - x1 + 1) * (y2 - y1 + 1) |
| order = scores.argsort()[::-1] |
|
|
| keep = [] |
| while len(order) > 0: |
| i = order[0] |
| keep.append(i) |
| xx1 = np.maximum(x1[i], x1[order[1:]]) |
| yy1 = np.maximum(y1[i], y1[order[1:]]) |
| xx2 = np.minimum(x2[i], x2[order[1:]]) |
| yy2 = np.minimum(y2[i], y2[order[1:]]) |
|
|
| w = np.maximum(0.0, xx2 - xx1 + 1) |
| h = np.maximum(0.0, yy2 - yy1 + 1) |
| inter = w * h |
| ovr = inter / (areas[i] + areas[order[1:]] - inter) |
|
|
| inds = np.where(ovr <= thr)[0] |
| order = order[inds + 1] |
|
|
| return keep |
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|
| def oks_iou(g, d, a_g, a_d, sigmas=None, vis_thr=None): |
| """Calculate oks ious. |
| |
| Args: |
| g: Ground truth keypoints. |
| d: Detected keypoints. |
| a_g: Area of the ground truth object. |
| a_d: Area of the detected object. |
| sigmas: standard deviation of keypoint labelling. |
| vis_thr: threshold of the keypoint visibility. |
| |
| Returns: |
| list: The oks ious. |
| """ |
| if sigmas is None: |
| sigmas = np.array([ |
| .26, .25, .25, .35, .35, .79, .79, .72, .72, .62, .62, 1.07, 1.07, |
| .87, .87, .89, .89 |
| ]) / 10.0 |
| vars = (sigmas * 2)**2 |
| xg = g[0::3] |
| yg = g[1::3] |
| vg = g[2::3] |
| ious = np.zeros(len(d), dtype=np.float32) |
| for n_d in range(0, len(d)): |
| xd = d[n_d, 0::3] |
| yd = d[n_d, 1::3] |
| vd = d[n_d, 2::3] |
| dx = xd - xg |
| dy = yd - yg |
| e = (dx**2 + dy**2) / vars / ((a_g + a_d[n_d]) / 2 + np.spacing(1)) / 2 |
| if vis_thr is not None: |
| ind = list(vg > vis_thr) and list(vd > vis_thr) |
| e = e[ind] |
| ious[n_d] = np.sum(np.exp(-e)) / len(e) if len(e) != 0 else 0.0 |
| return ious |
|
|
|
|
| def oks_nms(kpts_db, thr, sigmas=None, vis_thr=None, score_per_joint=False): |
| """OKS NMS implementations. |
| |
| Args: |
| kpts_db: keypoints. |
| thr: Retain overlap < thr. |
| sigmas: standard deviation of keypoint labelling. |
| vis_thr: threshold of the keypoint visibility. |
| score_per_joint: the input scores (in kpts_db) are per joint scores |
| |
| Returns: |
| np.ndarray: indexes to keep. |
| """ |
| if len(kpts_db) == 0: |
| return [] |
|
|
| if score_per_joint: |
| scores = np.array([k['score'].mean() for k in kpts_db]) |
| else: |
| scores = np.array([k['score'] for k in kpts_db]) |
|
|
| kpts = np.array([k['keypoints'].flatten() for k in kpts_db]) |
| areas = np.array([k['area'] for k in kpts_db]) |
|
|
| order = scores.argsort()[::-1] |
|
|
| keep = [] |
| while len(order) > 0: |
| i = order[0] |
| keep.append(i) |
|
|
| oks_ovr = oks_iou(kpts[i], kpts[order[1:]], areas[i], areas[order[1:]], |
| sigmas, vis_thr) |
|
|
| inds = np.where(oks_ovr <= thr)[0] |
| order = order[inds + 1] |
|
|
| keep = np.array(keep) |
|
|
| return keep |
|
|
|
|
| def _rescore(overlap, scores, thr, type='gaussian'): |
| """Rescoring mechanism gaussian or linear. |
| |
| Args: |
| overlap: calculated ious |
| scores: target scores. |
| thr: retain oks overlap < thr. |
| type: 'gaussian' or 'linear' |
| |
| Returns: |
| np.ndarray: indexes to keep |
| """ |
| assert len(overlap) == len(scores) |
| assert type in ['gaussian', 'linear'] |
|
|
| if type == 'linear': |
| inds = np.where(overlap >= thr)[0] |
| scores[inds] = scores[inds] * (1 - overlap[inds]) |
| else: |
| scores = scores * np.exp(-overlap**2 / thr) |
|
|
| return scores |
|
|
|
|
| def soft_oks_nms(kpts_db, |
| thr, |
| max_dets=20, |
| sigmas=None, |
| vis_thr=None, |
| score_per_joint=False): |
| """Soft OKS NMS implementations. |
| |
| Args: |
| kpts_db |
| thr: retain oks overlap < thr. |
| max_dets: max number of detections to keep. |
| sigmas: Keypoint labelling uncertainty. |
| score_per_joint: the input scores (in kpts_db) are per joint scores |
| |
| Returns: |
| np.ndarray: indexes to keep. |
| """ |
| if len(kpts_db) == 0: |
| return [] |
|
|
| if score_per_joint: |
| scores = np.array([k['score'].mean() for k in kpts_db]) |
| else: |
| scores = np.array([k['score'] for k in kpts_db]) |
|
|
| kpts = np.array([k['keypoints'].flatten() for k in kpts_db]) |
| areas = np.array([k['area'] for k in kpts_db]) |
|
|
| order = scores.argsort()[::-1] |
| scores = scores[order] |
|
|
| keep = np.zeros(max_dets, dtype=np.intp) |
| keep_cnt = 0 |
| while len(order) > 0 and keep_cnt < max_dets: |
| i = order[0] |
|
|
| oks_ovr = oks_iou(kpts[i], kpts[order[1:]], areas[i], areas[order[1:]], |
| sigmas, vis_thr) |
|
|
| order = order[1:] |
| scores = _rescore(oks_ovr, scores[1:], thr) |
|
|
| tmp = scores.argsort()[::-1] |
| order = order[tmp] |
| scores = scores[tmp] |
|
|
| keep[keep_cnt] = i |
| keep_cnt += 1 |
|
|
| keep = keep[:keep_cnt] |
|
|
| return keep |
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