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import math
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
import torchvision.transforms as T
from .attention import flash_attention
from .tokenizers import HuggingfaceTokenizer
from .xlm_roberta import XLMRoberta
__all__ = ['XLMRobertaCLIP', 'clip_xlm_roberta_vit_h_14', 'CLIPModel']
def pos_interpolate(pos, seq_len):
if pos.size(1) == seq_len:
return pos
else:
src_grid = int(math.sqrt(pos.size(1)))
tar_grid = int(math.sqrt(seq_len))
n = pos.size(1) - src_grid * src_grid
return torch.cat([pos[:, :n], F.interpolate(pos[:, n:].float().reshape(1, src_grid, src_grid, -1).permute(0, 3, 1, 2), size=(tar_grid, tar_grid), mode='bicubic', align_corners=False).flatten(2).transpose(1, 2)], dim=1)
class QuickGELU(nn.Module):
def forward(self, x):
return x * torch.sigmoid(1.702 * x)
class LayerNorm(nn.LayerNorm):
def forward(self, x):
return super().forward(x.float()).type_as(x)
class SelfAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, num_heads, causal=False, attn_dropout=0.0, proj_dropout=0.0):
assert dim % num_heads == 0
super().__init__()
self.dim = dim
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.head_dim = dim // num_heads
self.causal = causal
self.attn_dropout = attn_dropout
self.proj_dropout = proj_dropout
self.to_qkv = nn.Linear(dim, dim * 3)
self.proj = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
def forward(self, x):
b, s, c, n, d = (*x.size(), self.num_heads, self.head_dim)
q, k, v = self.to_qkv(x).view(b, s, 3, n, d).unbind(2)
p = self.attn_dropout if self.training else 0.0
x = flash_attention(q, k, v, dropout_p=p, causal=self.causal, version=2)
x = x.reshape(b, s, c)
x = self.proj(x)
x = F.dropout(x, self.proj_dropout, self.training)
return x
class SwiGLU(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, mid_dim):
super().__init__()
self.dim = dim
self.mid_dim = mid_dim
self.fc1 = nn.Linear(dim, mid_dim)
self.fc2 = nn.Linear(dim, mid_dim)
self.fc3 = nn.Linear(mid_dim, dim)
def forward(self, x):
x = F.silu(self.fc1(x)) * self.fc2(x)
x = self.fc3(x)
return x
class AttentionBlock(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, mlp_ratio, num_heads, post_norm=False, causal=False, activation='quick_gelu', attn_dropout=0.0, proj_dropout=0.0, norm_eps=1e-05):
assert activation in ['quick_gelu', 'gelu', 'swi_glu']
super().__init__()
self.dim = dim
self.mlp_ratio = mlp_ratio
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.post_norm = post_norm
self.causal = causal
self.norm_eps = norm_eps
self.norm1 = LayerNorm(dim, eps=norm_eps)
self.attn = SelfAttention(dim, num_heads, causal, attn_dropout, proj_dropout)
self.norm2 = LayerNorm(dim, eps=norm_eps)
if activation == 'swi_glu':
self.mlp = SwiGLU(dim, int(dim * mlp_ratio))
else:
self.mlp = nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(dim, int(dim * mlp_ratio)), QuickGELU() if activation == 'quick_gelu' else nn.GELU(), nn.Linear(int(dim * mlp_ratio), dim), nn.Dropout(proj_dropout))
def forward(self, x):
if self.post_norm:
x = x + self.norm1(self.attn(x))
x = x + self.norm2(self.mlp(x))
else:
x = x + self.attn(self.norm1(x))
x = x + self.mlp(self.norm2(x))
return x
class AttentionPool(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, mlp_ratio, num_heads, activation='gelu', proj_dropout=0.0, norm_eps=1e-05):
assert dim % num_heads == 0
super().__init__()
self.dim = dim
self.mlp_ratio = mlp_ratio
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.head_dim = dim // num_heads
self.proj_dropout = proj_dropout
self.norm_eps = norm_eps
gain = 1.0 / math.sqrt(dim)
self.cls_embedding = nn.Parameter(gain * torch.randn(1, 1, dim))
self.to_q = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
self.to_kv = nn.Linear(dim, dim * 2)
self.proj = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
self.norm = LayerNorm(dim, eps=norm_eps)
self.mlp = nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(dim, int(dim * mlp_ratio)), QuickGELU() if activation == 'quick_gelu' else nn.GELU(), nn.Linear(int(dim * mlp_ratio), dim), nn.Dropout(proj_dropout))
def forward(self, x):
b, s, c, n, d = (*x.size(), self.num_heads, self.head_dim)
q = self.to_q(self.cls_embedding).view(1, 1, n, d).expand(b, -1, -1, -1)
k, v = self.to_kv(x).view(b, s, 2, n, d).unbind(2)
x = flash_attention(q, k, v, version=2)
x = x.reshape(b, 1, c)
x = self.proj(x)
x = F.dropout(x, self.proj_dropout, self.training)
x = x + self.mlp(self.norm(x))
return x[:, 0]
class VisionTransformer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, image_size=224, patch_size=16, dim=768, mlp_ratio=4, out_dim=512, num_heads=12, num_layers=12, pool_type='token', pre_norm=True, post_norm=False, activation='quick_gelu', attn_dropout=0.0, proj_dropout=0.0, embedding_dropout=0.0, norm_eps=1e-05):
if image_size % patch_size != 0:
print('[WARNING] image_size is not divisible by patch_size', flush=True)
assert pool_type in ('token', 'token_fc', 'attn_pool')
out_dim = out_dim or dim
super().__init__()
self.image_size = image_size
self.patch_size = patch_size
self.num_patches = (image_size // patch_size) ** 2
self.dim = dim
self.mlp_ratio = mlp_ratio
self.out_dim = out_dim
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.num_layers = num_layers
self.pool_type = pool_type
self.post_norm = post_norm
self.norm_eps = norm_eps
gain = 1.0 / math.sqrt(dim)
self.patch_embedding = nn.Conv2d(3, dim, kernel_size=patch_size, stride=patch_size, bias=not pre_norm)
if pool_type in ('token', 'token_fc'):
self.cls_embedding = nn.Parameter(gain * torch.randn(1, 1, dim))
self.pos_embedding = nn.Parameter(gain * torch.randn(1, self.num_patches + (1 if pool_type in ('token', 'token_fc') else 0), dim))
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(embedding_dropout)
self.pre_norm = LayerNorm(dim, eps=norm_eps) if pre_norm else None
self.transformer = nn.Sequential(*[AttentionBlock(dim, mlp_ratio, num_heads, post_norm, False, activation, attn_dropout, proj_dropout, norm_eps) for _ in range(num_layers)])
self.post_norm = LayerNorm(dim, eps=norm_eps)
if pool_type == 'token':
self.head = nn.Parameter(gain * torch.randn(dim, out_dim))
elif pool_type == 'token_fc':
self.head = nn.Linear(dim, out_dim)
elif pool_type == 'attn_pool':
self.head = AttentionPool(dim, mlp_ratio, num_heads, activation, proj_dropout, norm_eps)
def forward(self, x, interpolation=False, use_31_block=False):
b = x.size(0)
x = self.patch_embedding(x).flatten(2).permute(0, 2, 1)
if self.pool_type in ('token', 'token_fc'):
x = torch.cat([self.cls_embedding.expand(b, -1, -1), x], dim=1)
if interpolation:
e = pos_interpolate(self.pos_embedding, x.size(1))
else:
e = self.pos_embedding
x = self.dropout(x + e)
if self.pre_norm is not None:
x = self.pre_norm(x)
if use_31_block:
x = self.transformer[:-1](x)
return x
else:
x = self.transformer(x)
return x
class XLMRobertaWithHead(XLMRoberta):
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
self.out_dim = kwargs.pop('out_dim')
super().__init__(**kwargs)
mid_dim = (self.dim + self.out_dim) // 2
self.head = nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(self.dim, mid_dim, bias=False), nn.GELU(), nn.Linear(mid_dim, self.out_dim, bias=False))
def forward(self, ids):
x = super().forward(ids)
mask = ids.ne(self.pad_id).unsqueeze(-1).to(x)
x = (x * mask).sum(dim=1) / mask.sum(dim=1)
x = self.head(x)
return x
class XLMRobertaCLIP(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, embed_dim=1024, image_size=224, patch_size=14, vision_dim=1280, vision_mlp_ratio=4, vision_heads=16, vision_layers=32, vision_pool='token', vision_pre_norm=True, vision_post_norm=False, activation='gelu', vocab_size=250002, max_text_len=514, type_size=1, pad_id=1, text_dim=1024, text_heads=16, text_layers=24, text_post_norm=True, text_dropout=0.1, attn_dropout=0.0, proj_dropout=0.0, embedding_dropout=0.0, norm_eps=1e-05):
super().__init__()
self.embed_dim = embed_dim
self.image_size = image_size
self.patch_size = patch_size
self.vision_dim = vision_dim
self.vision_mlp_ratio = vision_mlp_ratio
self.vision_heads = vision_heads
self.vision_layers = vision_layers
self.vision_pre_norm = vision_pre_norm
self.vision_post_norm = vision_post_norm
self.activation = activation
self.vocab_size = vocab_size
self.max_text_len = max_text_len
self.type_size = type_size
self.pad_id = pad_id
self.text_dim = text_dim
self.text_heads = text_heads
self.text_layers = text_layers
self.text_post_norm = text_post_norm
self.norm_eps = norm_eps
self.visual = VisionTransformer(image_size=image_size, patch_size=patch_size, dim=vision_dim, mlp_ratio=vision_mlp_ratio, out_dim=embed_dim, num_heads=vision_heads, num_layers=vision_layers, pool_type=vision_pool, pre_norm=vision_pre_norm, post_norm=vision_post_norm, activation=activation, attn_dropout=attn_dropout, proj_dropout=proj_dropout, embedding_dropout=embedding_dropout, norm_eps=norm_eps)
self.textual = XLMRobertaWithHead(vocab_size=vocab_size, max_seq_len=max_text_len, type_size=type_size, pad_id=pad_id, dim=text_dim, out_dim=embed_dim, num_heads=text_heads, num_layers=text_layers, post_norm=text_post_norm, dropout=text_dropout)
self.log_scale = nn.Parameter(math.log(1 / 0.07) * torch.ones([]))
def forward(self, imgs, txt_ids):
xi = self.visual(imgs)
xt = self.textual(txt_ids)
return (xi, xt)
def param_groups(self):
groups = [{'params': [p for n, p in self.named_parameters() if 'norm' in n or n.endswith('bias')], 'weight_decay': 0.0}, {'params': [p for n, p in self.named_parameters() if not ('norm' in n or n.endswith('bias'))]}]
return groups
def _clip(pretrained=False, pretrained_name=None, model_cls=XLMRobertaCLIP, return_transforms=False, return_tokenizer=False, tokenizer_padding='eos', dtype=torch.float32, device='cpu', **kwargs):
with torch.device(device):
model = model_cls(**kwargs)
model = model.to(dtype=dtype, device=device)
output = (model,)
if return_transforms:
if 'siglip' in pretrained_name.lower():
mean, std = ([0.5, 0.5, 0.5], [0.5, 0.5, 0.5])
else:
mean = [0.48145466, 0.4578275, 0.40821073]
std = [0.26862954, 0.26130258, 0.27577711]
transforms = T.Compose([T.Resize((model.image_size, model.image_size), interpolation=T.InterpolationMode.BICUBIC), T.ToTensor(), T.Normalize(mean=mean, std=std)])
output += (transforms,)
return output[0] if len(output) == 1 else output
def clip_xlm_roberta_vit_h_14(pretrained=False, pretrained_name='open-clip-xlm-roberta-large-vit-huge-14', **kwargs):
cfg = dict(embed_dim=1024, image_size=224, patch_size=14, vision_dim=1280, vision_mlp_ratio=4, vision_heads=16, vision_layers=32, vision_pool='token', activation='gelu', vocab_size=250002, max_text_len=514, type_size=1, pad_id=1, text_dim=1024, text_heads=16, text_layers=24, text_post_norm=True, text_dropout=0.1, attn_dropout=0.0, proj_dropout=0.0, embedding_dropout=0.0)
cfg.update(**kwargs)
return _clip(pretrained, pretrained_name, XLMRobertaCLIP, **cfg)
class CLIPModel:
def __init__(self, dtype, device, checkpoint_path, tokenizer_path):
self.dtype = dtype
self.device = device
self.checkpoint_path = checkpoint_path
self.tokenizer_path = tokenizer_path
self.model, self.transforms = clip_xlm_roberta_vit_h_14(pretrained=False, return_transforms=True, return_tokenizer=False, dtype=dtype, device=device)
self.model = self.model.eval().requires_grad_(False)
logging.info(f'loading {checkpoint_path}')
self.model.load_state_dict(torch.load(checkpoint_path, map_location='cpu'))
self.tokenizer = HuggingfaceTokenizer(name=tokenizer_path, seq_len=self.model.max_text_len - 2, clean='whitespace')
def visual(self, videos):
size = (self.model.image_size,) * 2
videos = torch.cat([F.interpolate(u.transpose(0, 1), size=size, mode='bicubic', align_corners=False) for u in videos])
videos = self.transforms.transforms[-1](videos.mul_(0.5).add_(0.5))
with torch.cuda.amp.autocast(dtype=self.dtype):
out = self.model.visual(videos, use_31_block=True)
return out
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