orbmol / app.py
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import os
os.environ["TORCH_DYNAMO_DISABLE"] = "1"
import tempfile
import numpy as np
import gradio as gr
from ase.io import read, write
from ase.io.trajectory import Trajectory
from gradio_molecule3d import Molecule3D
from simulation_scripts_orbmol import load_orbmol_model, run_md_simulation, run_relaxation_simulation
import hashlib
DEFAULT_MOLECULAR_REPRESENTATIONS = [
{
"model": 0,
"chain": "",
"resname": "",
"style": "sphere",
"color": "Jmol",
"around": 0,
"byres": False,
"scale": 0.3,
},
{
"model": 0,
"chain": "",
"resname": "",
"style": "stick",
"color": "Jmol",
"around": 0,
"byres": False,
"scale": 0.2,
},
]
DEFAULT_MOLECULAR_SETTINGS = {
"backgroundColor": "white",
"orthographic": False,
"disableFog": False,
}
def convert_to_pdb_for_viewer(file_path):
if not file_path or not os.path.exists(file_path):
return None
try:
atoms = read(file_path)
cache_dir = os.path.join(tempfile.gettempdir(), "gradio")
os.makedirs(cache_dir, exist_ok=True)
pdb_path = os.path.join(cache_dir, f"mol_{hashlib.md5(file_path.encode()).hexdigest()[:12]}.pdb")
write(pdb_path, atoms, format="proteindatabank")
return pdb_path
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error converting to PDB: {e}")
return None
def predict_molecule(structure_file, task_name, charge=0, spin_multiplicity=1):
try:
calc = load_orbmol_model(task_name)
if not structure_file:
return "Error: Please upload a structure file", "Error", None
file_path = structure_file
if not os.path.exists(file_path):
return f"Error: File not found: {file_path}", "Error", None
if os.path.getsize(file_path) == 0:
return f"Error: Empty file: {file_path}", "Error", None
atoms = read(file_path)
if task_name in ["OMol", "OMol-Direct"]:
atoms.info = {"charge": int(charge), "spin": int(spin_multiplicity)}
atoms.calc = calc
energy = atoms.get_potential_energy()
forces = atoms.get_forces()
lines = [
f"Model: {task_name}",
f"Total Energy: {energy:.6f} eV",
"",
"Atomic Forces:"
]
for i, fc in enumerate(forces):
lines.append(f"Atom {i+1}: [{fc[0]:.4f}, {fc[1]:.4f}, {fc[2]:.4f}] eV/Å")
max_force = float(np.max(np.linalg.norm(forces, axis=1)))
lines += ["", f"Max Force: {max_force:.4f} eV/Å"]
pdb_file = convert_to_pdb_for_viewer(file_path)
return "\n".join(lines), f"Calculation completed with {task_name}", pdb_file
except Exception as e:
import traceback
traceback.print_exc()
return f"Error during calculation: {e}", "Error", None
def md_wrapper(structure_file, task_name, charge, spin, steps, tempK, timestep_fs, ensemble):
try:
if not structure_file:
return ("Error: Please upload a structure file", None, "", "", "", None)
traj_path, log_text, script_text, explanation = run_md_simulation(
structure_file,
int(steps),
20,
float(timestep_fs),
float(tempK),
"NVT" if ensemble == "NVT" else "NVE",
str(task_name),
int(charge),
int(spin),
)
status = f"MD completed: {int(steps)} steps at {int(tempK)} K ({ensemble})"
pdb_file = convert_to_pdb_for_viewer(traj_path)
return (status, traj_path, log_text, script_text, explanation, pdb_file)
except Exception as e:
import traceback
traceback.print_exc()
return (f"Error: {e}", None, "", "", "", None)
def relax_wrapper(structure_file, task_name, steps, fmax, charge, spin, relax_cell):
try:
if not structure_file:
return ("Error: Please upload a structure file", None, "", "", "", None)
traj_path, log_text, script_text, explanation = run_relaxation_simulation(
structure_file,
int(steps),
float(fmax),
str(task_name),
int(charge),
int(spin),
bool(relax_cell),
)
status = f"Relaxation finished (<={int(steps)} steps, fmax={float(fmax)} eV/Å)"
pdb_file = convert_to_pdb_for_viewer(traj_path)
return (status, traj_path, log_text, script_text, explanation, pdb_file)
except Exception as e:
import traceback
traceback.print_exc()
return (f"Error: {e}", None, "", "", "", None)
with gr.Blocks(theme=gr.themes.Ocean(), title="OrbMol Demo") as demo:
with gr.Tabs():
with gr.Tab("Home"):
gr.Image("logo_color_text.png", show_share_button=False, show_download_button=False, show_label=False, show_fullscreen_button=False)
gr.Markdown("# OrbMol — Quantum-Accurate Molecular Predictions")
gr.Markdown("Welcome to the OrbMol demo! Use the tabs above to access different functionalities:")
gr.Markdown("1. **Single Point Energy**: Calculate energies and forces for a given molecular structure.")
gr.Markdown("2. **Molecular Dynamics**: Run MD simulations using OrbMol-trained potentials.")
gr.Markdown("3. **Relaxation / Optimization**: Optimize molecular structures to their minimum-energy configurations.")
gr.Markdown("Supported file formats: `.xyz`, `.pdb`, `.cif`, `.traj`, `.mol`, `.sdf`.")
gr.Markdown("## Pretrained Models")
gr.Markdown("**OMol** and **OMol-Direct**")
gr.Markdown("- **Training dataset**: OMol25 (>100M calculations on small molecules, biomolecules, metal complexes, and electrolytes).")
gr.Markdown("- **Level of theory**: wB97M-V/def2-TZVPD with non-local dispersion; solvation treated explicitly.")
gr.Markdown("- **Inputs**: total charge & spin multiplicity.")
gr.Markdown("- **Applications**: biology, organic chemistry, protein folding, small-molecule drugs, organic liquids, homogeneous catalysis.")
gr.Markdown("- **Caveats**: trained only on aperiodic systems → periodic/inorganic cases may not work well.")
gr.Markdown("- **Difference**: OMol enforces energy–force consistency; OMol-Direct relaxes this for efficiency.")
gr.Markdown("**OMat**")
gr.Markdown("- **Training dataset**: OMat24 (>100M inorganic calculations, from Materials Project, Alexandria, and far-from-equilibrium samples).")
gr.Markdown("- **Level of theory**: PBE/PBE+U with Materials Project settings; VASP 54 pseudopotentials; no dispersion.")
gr.Markdown("- **Inputs**: No support for spin and charge. Spin polarization included but magnetic state cannot be selected.")
gr.Markdown("- **Applications**: inorganic discovery, photovoltaics, alloys, superconductors, electronic/optical materials.")
gr.Markdown("- **Caveats**: magnetic effects may be incompletely captured.")
gr.Markdown("## Technical Foundation")
gr.Markdown("All models are based on the **Orb-v3 architecture**, the latest generation of Orb universal interatomic potentials, combining transferability with quantum-level accuracy.")
gr.Markdown("## Resources & Support")
gr.Markdown("- [Orb-v3 paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.06231)")
gr.Markdown("- [Orb-Models GitHub repository](https://github.com/orbital-materials/orb-models)")
gr.Markdown("- For issues/questions, please open a GitHub issue or contact the developers.")
with gr.Tab("Single Point Energy"):
with gr.Row():
with gr.Column(scale=2):
gr.Markdown("# OrbMol — Quantum-Accurate Molecular Predictions")
gr.Markdown("**Supported formats:** .xyz, .pdb, .cif, .traj, .mol, .sdf")
xyz_input = gr.File(label="Upload Structure File", file_types=[".xyz", ".pdb", ".cif", ".traj", ".mol", ".sdf"], file_count="single")
task_name_spe = gr.Radio(["OMol", "OMat", "OMol-Direct"], value="OMol", label="Model Type")
with gr.Row():
charge_input = gr.Slider(-10, 10, 0, step=1, label="Charge")
spin_input = gr.Slider(1, 11, 1, step=1, label="Spin Multiplicity")
run_spe = gr.Button("Run OrbMol Prediction", variant="primary")
with gr.Column(variant="panel", min_width=500):
spe_out = gr.Textbox(label="Energy & Forces", lines=15, interactive=False)
spe_status = gr.Textbox(label="Status", interactive=False)
spe_viewer = Molecule3D(label="Input Structure Viewer", reps=DEFAULT_MOLECULAR_REPRESENTATIONS, config=DEFAULT_MOLECULAR_SETTINGS)
task_name_spe.change(
lambda x: (
gr.update(visible=x in ["OMol", "OMol-Direct"]),
gr.update(visible=x in ["OMol", "OMol-Direct"])
),
[task_name_spe],
[charge_input, spin_input]
)
run_spe.click(predict_molecule, [xyz_input, task_name_spe, charge_input, spin_input], [spe_out, spe_status, spe_viewer])
with gr.Tab("Molecular Dynamics"):
with gr.Row():
with gr.Column(scale=2):
gr.Markdown("## Molecular Dynamics Simulation")
xyz_md = gr.File(label="Upload Structure File", file_types=[".xyz", ".pdb", ".cif", ".traj", ".mol", ".sdf"], file_count="single")
task_name_md = gr.Radio(["OMol", "OMat", "OMol-Direct"], value="OMol", label="Model Type")
with gr.Row():
charge_md = gr.Slider(-10, 10, 0, step=1, label="Charge")
spin_md = gr.Slider(1, 11, 1, step=1, label="Spin Multiplicity")
with gr.Row():
steps_md = gr.Slider(10, 2000, 100, step=10, label="Steps")
temp_md = gr.Slider(10, 1500, 300, step=10, label="Temperature (K)")
with gr.Row():
timestep_md = gr.Slider(0.1, 5.0, 1.0, step=0.1, label="Timestep (fs)")
ensemble_md = gr.Radio(["NVE", "NVT"], value="NVE", label="Ensemble")
run_md_btn = gr.Button("Run MD Simulation", variant="primary")
with gr.Column(variant="panel", min_width=520):
md_status = gr.Textbox(label="MD Status", interactive=False)
md_traj = gr.File(label="Trajectory (.traj)", interactive=False)
md_viewer = Molecule3D(label="MD Result Viewer", reps=DEFAULT_MOLECULAR_REPRESENTATIONS, config=DEFAULT_MOLECULAR_SETTINGS)
md_log = gr.Textbox(label="Log", interactive=False, lines=15)
md_script = gr.Code(label="Reproduction Script", language="python", interactive=False, lines=20)
md_explain = gr.Markdown()
task_name_md.change(
lambda x: (
gr.update(visible=x in ["OMol", "OMol-Direct"]),
gr.update(visible=x in ["OMol", "OMol-Direct"])
),
[task_name_md],
[charge_md, spin_md]
)
run_md_btn.click(md_wrapper, [xyz_md, task_name_md, charge_md, spin_md, steps_md, temp_md, timestep_md, ensemble_md], [md_status, md_traj, md_log, md_script, md_explain, md_viewer])
with gr.Tab("Relaxation / Optimization"):
with gr.Row():
with gr.Column(scale=2):
gr.Markdown("## Structure Relaxation/Optimization")
xyz_rlx = gr.File(label="Upload Structure File", file_types=[".xyz", ".pdb", ".cif", ".traj", ".mol", ".sdf"], file_count="single")
task_name_rlx = gr.Radio(["OMol", "OMat", "OMol-Direct"], value="OMol", label="Model Type")
with gr.Row():
steps_rlx = gr.Slider(1, 2000, 300, step=1, label="Max Steps")
fmax_rlx = gr.Slider(0.001, 0.5, 0.05, step=0.001, label="Fmax (eV/Å)")
with gr.Row():
charge_rlx = gr.Slider(-10, 10, 0, step=1, label="Charge")
spin_rlx = gr.Slider(1, 11, 1, step=1, label="Spin")
relax_cell = gr.Checkbox(False, label="Relax Unit Cell")
run_rlx_btn = gr.Button("Run Optimization", variant="primary")
with gr.Column(variant="panel", min_width=520):
rlx_status = gr.Textbox(label="Status", interactive=False)
rlx_traj = gr.File(label="Trajectory (.traj)", interactive=False)
rlx_viewer = Molecule3D(label="Optimized Structure Viewer", reps=DEFAULT_MOLECULAR_REPRESENTATIONS, config=DEFAULT_MOLECULAR_SETTINGS)
rlx_log = gr.Textbox(label="Log", interactive=False, lines=15)
rlx_script = gr.Code(label="Reproduction Script", language="python", interactive=False, lines=20)
rlx_explain = gr.Markdown()
task_name_rlx.change(
lambda x: (
gr.update(visible=x in ["OMol", "OMol-Direct"]),
gr.update(visible=x in ["OMol", "OMol-Direct"])
),
[task_name_rlx],
[charge_rlx, spin_rlx]
)
run_rlx_btn.click(relax_wrapper, [xyz_rlx, task_name_rlx, steps_rlx, fmax_rlx, charge_rlx, spin_rlx, relax_cell], [rlx_status, rlx_traj, rlx_log, rlx_script, rlx_explain, rlx_viewer])
if __name__ == "__main__":
demo.launch(server_name="0.0.0.0", server_port=7860, show_error=True)