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import type RealtimeClient from './RealtimeClient';
import RealtimePresence, { REALTIME_PRESENCE_LISTEN_EVENTS } from './RealtimePresence';
import type { RealtimePresenceJoinPayload, RealtimePresenceLeavePayload, RealtimePresenceState } from './RealtimePresence';
import { ChannelBindingCallback } from './phoenix/types';
import type { Timer } from './phoenix/types';
import { RealtimePostgresFilterBuilder } from './RealtimePostgresFilterBuilder';
export type { RealtimePostgresChangesFilterOperator } from './RealtimePostgresFilterBuilder';
export { RealtimePostgresFilterBuilder, postgresChangesFilter, } from './RealtimePostgresFilterBuilder';
type ReplayOption = {
since: number;
limit?: number;
};
export type RealtimeChannelOptions = {
config: {
/**
* self option enables client to receive message it broadcast
* ack option instructs server to acknowledge that broadcast message was received
* replay option instructs server to replay broadcast messages
* replication_ready option instructs the server to emit a `system` event once the
* Postgres replication connection backing this channel is established and ready to
* stream changes. Listen for it with `channel.on('system', {}, (payload) => ...)`;
* the payload's `status` is `'ok'` (`message: 'Replication connection established'`)
* on success or `'error'` if the connection is not ready in time.
*/
broadcast?: {
self?: boolean;
ack?: boolean;
replay?: ReplayOption;
replication_ready?: boolean;
};
/**
* key option is used to track presence payload across clients
*
* enabled controls whether this client receives presence state and updates from other
* clients — set it to true (or add an `.on('presence', ...)` listener, which enables it
* automatically) if you want to see who else is present. Without it, this client's
* `presenceState()` stays empty and no `presence` events fire for you, because the
* underlying presence state machine buffers incoming updates until it has received an
* initial snapshot, which is only requested when this flag is set.
*
* It does not gate the other direction: calling `track()` always makes this client
* visible to other subscribers that have presence enabled, regardless of this client's
* own `enabled` setting. On RLS-protected (private) channels, receiving presence updates
* additionally requires the `presence.read` policy to authorize this client.
*/
presence?: {
key?: string;
enabled?: boolean;
};
/**
* defines if the channel is private or not and if RLS policies will be used to check data
*/
private?: boolean;
};
};
type RealtimeChangesPayloadBase = {
schema: string;
table: string;
};
type RealtimeBroadcastChangesPayloadBase = RealtimeChangesPayloadBase & {
id: string;
};
export type RealtimeBroadcastInsertPayload<T extends {
[key: string]: any;
}> = RealtimeBroadcastChangesPayloadBase & {
operation: `${REALTIME_POSTGRES_CHANGES_LISTEN_EVENT.INSERT}`;
record: T;
old_record: null;
};
export type RealtimeBroadcastUpdatePayload<T extends {
[key: string]: any;
}> = RealtimeBroadcastChangesPayloadBase & {
operation: `${REALTIME_POSTGRES_CHANGES_LISTEN_EVENT.UPDATE}`;
record: T;
old_record: T;
};
export type RealtimeBroadcastDeletePayload<T extends {
[key: string]: any;
}> = RealtimeBroadcastChangesPayloadBase & {
operation: `${REALTIME_POSTGRES_CHANGES_LISTEN_EVENT.DELETE}`;
record: null;
old_record: T;
};
export type RealtimeBroadcastPayload<T extends {
[key: string]: any;
}> = RealtimeBroadcastInsertPayload<T> | RealtimeBroadcastUpdatePayload<T> | RealtimeBroadcastDeletePayload<T>;
type RealtimePostgresChangesPayloadBase = {
schema: string;
table: string;
commit_timestamp: string;
errors: string[];
};
export type RealtimePostgresInsertPayload<T extends {
[key: string]: any;
}> = RealtimePostgresChangesPayloadBase & {
eventType: `${REALTIME_POSTGRES_CHANGES_LISTEN_EVENT.INSERT}`;
new: T;
old: {};
};
export type RealtimePostgresUpdatePayload<T extends {
[key: string]: any;
}> = RealtimePostgresChangesPayloadBase & {
eventType: `${REALTIME_POSTGRES_CHANGES_LISTEN_EVENT.UPDATE}`;
new: T;
old: Partial<T>;
};
export type RealtimePostgresDeletePayload<T extends {
[key: string]: any;
}> = RealtimePostgresChangesPayloadBase & {
eventType: `${REALTIME_POSTGRES_CHANGES_LISTEN_EVENT.DELETE}`;
new: {};
old: Partial<T>;
};
export type RealtimePostgresChangesPayload<T extends {
[key: string]: any;
}> = RealtimePostgresInsertPayload<T> | RealtimePostgresUpdatePayload<T> | RealtimePostgresDeletePayload<T>;
export type RealtimePostgresChangesFilter<T extends `${REALTIME_POSTGRES_CHANGES_LISTEN_EVENT}`> = {
/**
* The type of database change to listen to.
*/
event: T;
/**
* The database schema to listen to.
*/
schema: string;
/**
* The database table to listen to.
*/
table?: string;
/**
* Receive database changes only when the filter is matched.
*
* A filter is a `column=operator.value` expression, e.g. `id=eq.1` or
* `title=like.%foo%`. See {@link RealtimePostgresChangesFilterOperator} for
* the available operators.
*
* Multiple filters can be combined with commas; they are applied as an `AND`
* condition: `filter: 'id=gt.0,id=lt.100'`.
*
* Any operator can be negated with the `not.` prefix: `filter: 'status=not.in.(draft,archived)'`.
*
* The server splits conditions on commas outside quotes/parentheses. To
* include a reserved character (`,`, `(`, `)`) in a value, wrap it in double
* quotes PostgREST-style: `name=eq."a,b"`. The {@link RealtimePostgresFilterBuilder}
* does this quoting for you.
*
* Instead of a raw string you can pass a {@link RealtimePostgresFilterBuilder}
* (via `postgresChangesFilter()`) for a type-checked, ergonomic way to compose filters; the
* SDK serializes it to a string automatically.
*/
filter?: string | RealtimePostgresFilterBuilder;
/**
* Restrict the change payload to a subset of columns instead of receiving the
* full row. Reduces payload size (helpful for large `bytea`/`jsonb` columns)
* and the data transferred per event.
*
* The listed columns must be selectable by the subscribing role.
*
* @example
* channel.on('postgres_changes', {
* event: '*',
* schema: 'public',
* table: 'users',
* select: ['id', 'first_name'],
* }, (payload) => {
* // payload.new only contains { id, first_name }
* })
*/
select?: string[];
};
export type RealtimeChannelSendResponse = 'ok' | 'timed out' | 'error' | (string & {});
/**
* Payload of a `system` event emitted by the server.
*
* Most notably, when a channel is created with `config.broadcast.replication_ready: true`,
* the server sends one of these once the Postgres replication connection is ready
* (`status: 'ok'`) or fails to become ready in time (`status: 'error'`).
*/
export type RealtimeSystemPayload = {
/** The extension that produced the message, e.g. `'system'` or `'postgres_changes'`. */
extension: 'system' | 'postgres_changes' | (string & {});
/** `'ok'` on success, `'error'` on failure. */
status: 'ok' | 'error' | (string & {});
/** Human-readable description, e.g. `'Replication connection established'`. */
message: string;
/** The channel (sub)topic the message refers to. */
channel: string;
};
export declare enum REALTIME_POSTGRES_CHANGES_LISTEN_EVENT {
ALL = "*",
INSERT = "INSERT",
UPDATE = "UPDATE",
DELETE = "DELETE"
}
export declare enum REALTIME_LISTEN_TYPES {
BROADCAST = "broadcast",
PRESENCE = "presence",
POSTGRES_CHANGES = "postgres_changes",
SYSTEM = "system"
}
export declare enum REALTIME_SUBSCRIBE_STATES {
SUBSCRIBED = "SUBSCRIBED",
TIMED_OUT = "TIMED_OUT",
CLOSED = "CLOSED",
CHANNEL_ERROR = "CHANNEL_ERROR"
}
export declare const REALTIME_CHANNEL_STATES: {
readonly closed: "closed";
readonly errored: "errored";
readonly joined: "joined";
readonly joining: "joining";
readonly leaving: "leaving";
};
type Binding = {
type: string;
filter: {
[key: string]: any;
};
callback: ChannelBindingCallback;
ref: number;
id?: string;
};
/** A channel is the basic building block of Realtime
* and narrows the scope of data flow to subscribed clients.
* You can think of a channel as a chatroom where participants are able to see who's online
* and send and receive messages.
*/
export default class RealtimeChannel {
/** Topic name can be any string. */
topic: string;
params: RealtimeChannelOptions;
socket: RealtimeClient;
bindings: Record<string, Binding[]>;
subTopic: string;
broadcastEndpointURL: string;
private: boolean;
presence: RealtimePresence;
get state(): ChannelState;
set state(state: ChannelState);
get joinedOnce(): boolean;
get timeout(): number;
get joinPush(): import("@supabase/phoenix").Push;
get rejoinTimer(): Timer;
/**
* Creates a channel that can broadcast messages, sync presence, and listen to Postgres changes.
*
* The topic determines which realtime stream you are subscribing to. Config options let you
* enable acknowledgement for broadcasts, presence tracking, or private channels.
*
* @category Realtime
*
* @example Using supabase-js (recommended)
* ```ts
* import { createClient } from '@supabase/supabase-js'
*
* const supabase = createClient('https://xyzcompany.supabase.co', 'your-publishable-key')
* const channel = supabase.channel('room1')
* channel
* .on('broadcast', { event: 'cursor-pos' }, (payload) => console.log(payload))
* .subscribe()
* ```
*
* @example Standalone import for bundle-sensitive environments
* ```ts
* import RealtimeClient from '@supabase/realtime-js'
*
* const client = new RealtimeClient('https://xyzcompany.supabase.co/realtime/v1', {
* params: { apikey: 'your-publishable-key' },
* })
* const channel = new RealtimeChannel('realtime:public:messages', { config: {} }, client)
* ```
*/
constructor(
/** Topic name can be any string. */
topic: string, params: RealtimeChannelOptions | undefined, socket: RealtimeClient);
/**
* Subscribe registers your client with the server.
*
* The optional `callback` receives a `status` and, on failure, an `err` argument.
* Log the full `err` so its `cause`, `name`, and any structured fields aren't hidden
* behind `err.message`.
*
* @category Realtime
*
* @example Handling errors
* ```js
* supabase.channel('room1').subscribe((status, err) => {
* if (status === 'CHANNEL_ERROR' || status === 'TIMED_OUT') {
* // Log the full error: its `cause` often holds the underlying reason.
* console.error(status, err)
* }
* })
* ```
*/
subscribe(callback?: (status: REALTIME_SUBSCRIBE_STATES, err?: Error) => void, timeout?: number): RealtimeChannel;
private _updatePostgresBindings;
/**
* Returns the current presence state for this channel.
*
* The shape is a map keyed by presence key (for example a user id) where each entry contains the
* tracked metadata for that user.
*
* @category Realtime
*/
presenceState<T extends {
[key: string]: any;
} = {}>(): RealtimePresenceState<T>;
/**
* Sends the supplied payload to the presence tracker so other subscribers can see that this
* client is online. Use `untrack` to stop broadcasting presence for the same key.
*
* Tracking makes this client visible to other subscribers immediately, regardless of this
* channel's `config.presence.enabled` setting or whether it has a `presence` listener — that
* flag only affects whether *this* client receives presence updates from others (and, on
* RLS-protected channels, whether it's authorized to do so).
*
* @category Realtime
*/
track(payload: {
[key: string]: any;
}, opts?: {
[key: string]: any;
}): Promise<RealtimeChannelSendResponse>;
/**
* Removes the current presence state for this client.
*
* @category Realtime
*/
untrack(opts?: {
[key: string]: any;
}): Promise<RealtimeChannelSendResponse>;
/**
* Listen for presence events on this channel — when peers join, leave, or
* sync presence state.
*/
on(type: `${REALTIME_LISTEN_TYPES.PRESENCE}`, filter: {
event: `${REALTIME_PRESENCE_LISTEN_EVENTS.SYNC}`;
}, callback: () => void): RealtimeChannel;
on<T extends {
[key: string]: any;
}>(type: `${REALTIME_LISTEN_TYPES.PRESENCE}`, filter: {
event: `${REALTIME_PRESENCE_LISTEN_EVENTS.JOIN}`;
}, callback: (payload: RealtimePresenceJoinPayload<T>) => void): RealtimeChannel;
on<T extends {
[key: string]: any;
}>(type: `${REALTIME_LISTEN_TYPES.PRESENCE}`, filter: {
event: `${REALTIME_PRESENCE_LISTEN_EVENTS.LEAVE}`;
}, callback: (payload: RealtimePresenceLeavePayload<T>) => void): RealtimeChannel;
on<T extends {
[key: string]: any;
}>(type: `${REALTIME_LISTEN_TYPES.PRESENCE}`, filter: {
event: '*';
}, callback: (payload?: RealtimePresenceJoinPayload<T> | RealtimePresenceLeavePayload<T>) => void): RealtimeChannel;
/**
* Listen for Postgres database changes (insert / update / delete) streamed
* over this channel.
*/
on<T extends {
[key: string]: any;
}>(type: `${REALTIME_LISTEN_TYPES.POSTGRES_CHANGES}`, filter: RealtimePostgresChangesFilter<`${REALTIME_POSTGRES_CHANGES_LISTEN_EVENT.ALL}`>, callback: (payload: RealtimePostgresChangesPayload<T>) => void): RealtimeChannel;
on<T extends {
[key: string]: any;
}>(type: `${REALTIME_LISTEN_TYPES.POSTGRES_CHANGES}`, filter: RealtimePostgresChangesFilter<`${REALTIME_POSTGRES_CHANGES_LISTEN_EVENT.INSERT}`>, callback: (payload: RealtimePostgresInsertPayload<T>) => void): RealtimeChannel;
on<T extends {
[key: string]: any;
}>(type: `${REALTIME_LISTEN_TYPES.POSTGRES_CHANGES}`, filter: RealtimePostgresChangesFilter<`${REALTIME_POSTGRES_CHANGES_LISTEN_EVENT.UPDATE}`>, callback: (payload: RealtimePostgresUpdatePayload<T>) => void): RealtimeChannel;
on<T extends {
[key: string]: any;
}>(type: `${REALTIME_LISTEN_TYPES.POSTGRES_CHANGES}`, filter: RealtimePostgresChangesFilter<`${REALTIME_POSTGRES_CHANGES_LISTEN_EVENT.DELETE}`>, callback: (payload: RealtimePostgresDeletePayload<T>) => void): RealtimeChannel;
on<T extends {
[key: string]: any;
}>(type: `${REALTIME_LISTEN_TYPES.POSTGRES_CHANGES}`, filter: RealtimePostgresChangesFilter<`${REALTIME_POSTGRES_CHANGES_LISTEN_EVENT}`>, callback: (payload: RealtimePostgresChangesPayload<T>) => void): RealtimeChannel;
/**
* Listen for broadcast messages sent on this channel.
*
* @param type One of "broadcast", "presence", or "postgres_changes".
* @param filter Custom object specific to the Realtime feature detailing which payloads to receive.
* @param callback Function to be invoked when event handler is triggered.
*/
on(type: `${REALTIME_LISTEN_TYPES.BROADCAST}`, filter: {
event: string;
}, callback: (payload: {
type: `${REALTIME_LISTEN_TYPES.BROADCAST}`;
event: string;
meta?: {
replayed?: boolean;
id: string;
};
[key: string]: any;
}) => void): RealtimeChannel;
on<T extends {
[key: string]: any;
}>(type: `${REALTIME_LISTEN_TYPES.BROADCAST}`, filter: {
event: string;
}, callback: (payload: {
type: `${REALTIME_LISTEN_TYPES.BROADCAST}`;
event: string;
meta?: {
replayed?: boolean;
id: string;
};
payload: T;
}) => void): RealtimeChannel;
on<T extends Record<string, unknown>>(type: `${REALTIME_LISTEN_TYPES.BROADCAST}`, filter: {
event: REALTIME_POSTGRES_CHANGES_LISTEN_EVENT.ALL;
}, callback: (payload: {
type: `${REALTIME_LISTEN_TYPES.BROADCAST}`;
event: REALTIME_POSTGRES_CHANGES_LISTEN_EVENT.ALL;
payload: RealtimeBroadcastPayload<T>;
}) => void): RealtimeChannel;
on<T extends {
[key: string]: any;
}>(type: `${REALTIME_LISTEN_TYPES.BROADCAST}`, filter: {
event: REALTIME_POSTGRES_CHANGES_LISTEN_EVENT.INSERT;
}, callback: (payload: {
type: `${REALTIME_LISTEN_TYPES.BROADCAST}`;
event: REALTIME_POSTGRES_CHANGES_LISTEN_EVENT.INSERT;
payload: RealtimeBroadcastInsertPayload<T>;
}) => void): RealtimeChannel;
on<T extends {
[key: string]: any;
}>(type: `${REALTIME_LISTEN_TYPES.BROADCAST}`, filter: {
event: REALTIME_POSTGRES_CHANGES_LISTEN_EVENT.UPDATE;
}, callback: (payload: {
type: `${REALTIME_LISTEN_TYPES.BROADCAST}`;
event: REALTIME_POSTGRES_CHANGES_LISTEN_EVENT.UPDATE;
payload: RealtimeBroadcastUpdatePayload<T>;
}) => void): RealtimeChannel;
on<T extends {
[key: string]: any;
}>(type: `${REALTIME_LISTEN_TYPES.BROADCAST}`, filter: {
event: REALTIME_POSTGRES_CHANGES_LISTEN_EVENT.DELETE;
}, callback: (payload: {
type: `${REALTIME_LISTEN_TYPES.BROADCAST}`;
event: REALTIME_POSTGRES_CHANGES_LISTEN_EVENT.DELETE;
payload: RealtimeBroadcastDeletePayload<T>;
}) => void): RealtimeChannel;
/**
* Listen for `system` events on this channel.
*
* The payload follows the {@link RealtimeSystemPayload} shape. Opt in to the replication-ready
* notification with `config.broadcast.replication_ready: true` when creating the channel, then
* watch for `payload.status === 'ok'` to know the Postgres replication connection is ready.
*
* @example Know when the replication connection is ready
* ```js
* const channel = supabase.channel('room1', {
* config: { broadcast: { replication_ready: true } },
* })
*
* channel
* .on('postgres_changes', { event: '*', schema: 'public', table: 'messages' }, (payload) => {
* console.log('Change received!', payload)
* })
* .on('system', {}, (payload) => {
* if (payload.extension === 'system' && payload.status === 'ok') {
* console.log('Replication connection is ready:', payload.message)
* }
* })
* .subscribe()
* ```
*/
on<T extends {
[key: string]: any;
}>(type: `${REALTIME_LISTEN_TYPES.SYSTEM}`, filter: {}, callback: (payload: any) => void): RealtimeChannel;
/**
* Sends a broadcast message explicitly via REST API.
*
* This method always uses the REST API endpoint regardless of WebSocket connection state.
* Useful when you want to guarantee REST delivery or when gradually migrating from implicit REST fallback.
*
* Payloads that are `ArrayBuffer` or `ArrayBufferView` (e.g. `Uint8Array`) are sent as
* `application/octet-stream`; all other payloads are JSON-encoded.
*
* @param event The name of the broadcast event
* @param payload Payload to be sent (required)
* @param opts Options including timeout
* @returns Promise resolving to object with success status, and error details if failed
*
* @category Realtime
*/
httpSend(event: string, payload: any, opts?: {
timeout?: number;
}): Promise<{
success: true;
} | {
success: false;
status: number;
error: string;
}>;
/**
* Sends a message into the channel.
*
* @param args Arguments to send to channel
* @param args.type The type of event to send
* @param args.event The name of the event being sent
* @param args.payload Payload to be sent
* @param opts Options to be used during the send process
*
* @category Realtime
*
* @remarks
* - When using REST you don't need to subscribe to the channel
* - REST calls are only available from 2.37.0 onwards
* - If you create a channel only to send a REST broadcast, remove it from
* the client when the send completes
*
* @example Send a message via websocket
* ```js
* const channel = supabase.channel('room1')
*
* channel.subscribe((status) => {
* if (status === 'SUBSCRIBED') {
* channel.send({
* type: 'broadcast',
* event: 'cursor-pos',
* payload: { x: Math.random(), y: Math.random() },
* })
* }
* })
* ```
*
* @exampleResponse Send a message via websocket
* ```js
* ok | timed out | error
* ```
*
* @example Send a message via REST
* ```js
* const channel = supabase.channel('room1')
*
* try {
* await channel.httpSend('cursor-pos', { x: Math.random(), y: Math.random() })
* } finally {
* await supabase.removeChannel(channel)
* }
* ```
*/
send(args: {
type: 'broadcast' | 'presence' | 'postgres_changes';
event: string;
payload?: any;
[key: string]: any;
}, opts?: {
[key: string]: any;
}): Promise<RealtimeChannelSendResponse>;
/**
* Updates the payload that will be sent the next time the channel joins (reconnects).
* Useful for rotating access tokens or updating config without re-creating the channel.
*
* @category Realtime
*/
updateJoinPayload(payload: Record<string, any>): void;
/**
* Leaves the channel.
*
* Unsubscribes from server events, and instructs channel to terminate on server.
* Triggers onClose() hooks.
*
* To receive leave acknowledgements, use the a `receive` hook to bind to the server ack, ie:
* channel.unsubscribe().receive("ok", () => alert("left!") )
*
* @category Realtime
*/
unsubscribe(timeout?: number): Promise<RealtimeChannelSendResponse>;
/**
* Destroys and stops related timers.
*
* @category Realtime
*/
teardown(): void;
copyBindings(other: RealtimeChannel): void;
}
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