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| </head> | |
| <body class="manpage"> | |
| <div id="header"> | |
| <h1>git-clone(1) Manual Page</h1> | |
| <h2 id="_name">NAME</h2> | |
| <div class="sectionbody"> | |
| <p>git-clone - Clone a repository into a new directory</p> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| <div id="content"> | |
| <div class="sect1"> | |
| <h2 id="_synopsis">SYNOPSIS</h2> | |
| <div class="sectionbody"> | |
| <div class="verseblock"> | |
| <pre class="content"><em>git clone</em> [--template=<template-directory>] | |
| [-l] [-s] [--no-hardlinks] [-q] [-n] [--bare] [--mirror] | |
| [-o <name>] [-b <name>] [-u <upload-pack>] [--reference <repository>] | |
| [--dissociate] [--separate-git-dir <git-dir>] | |
| [--depth <depth>] [--[no-]single-branch] [--no-tags] | |
| [--recurse-submodules[=<pathspec>]] [--[no-]shallow-submodules] | |
| [--[no-]remote-submodules] [--jobs <n>] [--sparse] [--[no-]reject-shallow] | |
| [--filter=<filter> [--also-filter-submodules]] [--] <repository> | |
| [<directory>]</pre> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="sect1"> | |
| <h2 id="_description">DESCRIPTION</h2> | |
| <div class="sectionbody"> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>Clones a repository into a newly created directory, creates | |
| remote-tracking branches for each branch in the cloned repository | |
| (visible using <code>git branch --remotes</code>), and creates and checks out an | |
| initial branch that is forked from the cloned repository’s | |
| currently active branch.</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>After the clone, a plain <code>git fetch</code> without arguments will update | |
| all the remote-tracking branches, and a <code>git pull</code> without | |
| arguments will in addition merge the remote master branch into the | |
| current master branch, if any (this is untrue when "--single-branch" | |
| is given; see below).</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>This default configuration is achieved by creating references to | |
| the remote branch heads under <code>refs/remotes/origin</code> and | |
| by initializing <code>remote.origin.url</code> and <code>remote.origin.fetch</code> | |
| configuration variables.</p> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="sect1"> | |
| <h2 id="_options">OPTIONS</h2> | |
| <div class="sectionbody"> | |
| <div class="dlist"> | |
| <dl> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">-l</dt> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--local</dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>When the repository to clone from is on a local machine, | |
| this flag bypasses the normal "Git aware" transport | |
| mechanism and clones the repository by making a copy of | |
| HEAD and everything under objects and refs directories. | |
| The files under <code>.git/objects/</code> directory are hardlinked | |
| to save space when possible.</p> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>If the repository is specified as a local path (e.g., <code>/path/to/repo</code>), | |
| this is the default, and --local is essentially a no-op. If the | |
| repository is specified as a URL, then this flag is ignored (and we | |
| never use the local optimizations). Specifying <code>--no-local</code> will | |
| override the default when <code>/path/to/repo</code> is given, using the regular | |
| Git transport instead.</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p><strong>NOTE</strong>: this operation can race with concurrent modification to the | |
| source repository, similar to running <code>cp -r src dst</code> while modifying | |
| <code>src</code>.</p> | |
| </div> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--no-hardlinks</dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>Force the cloning process from a repository on a local | |
| filesystem to copy the files under the <code>.git/objects</code> | |
| directory instead of using hardlinks. This may be desirable | |
| if you are trying to make a back-up of your repository.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">-s</dt> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--shared</dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>When the repository to clone is on the local machine, | |
| instead of using hard links, automatically setup | |
| <code>.git/objects/info/alternates</code> to share the objects | |
| with the source repository. The resulting repository | |
| starts out without any object of its own.</p> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p><strong>NOTE</strong>: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do <strong>not</strong> use | |
| it unless you understand what it does. If you clone your | |
| repository using this option and then delete branches (or use any | |
| other Git command that makes any existing commit unreferenced) in the | |
| source repository, some objects may become unreferenced (or dangling). | |
| These objects may be removed by normal Git operations (such as <code>git commit</code>) | |
| which automatically call <code>git maintenance run --auto</code>. (See | |
| <a href="git-maintenance.html">git-maintenance(1)</a>.) If these objects are removed and were referenced | |
| by the cloned repository, then the cloned repository will become corrupt.</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>Note that running <code>git repack</code> without the <code>--local</code> option in a repository | |
| cloned with <code>--shared</code> will copy objects from the source repository into a pack | |
| in the cloned repository, removing the disk space savings of <code>clone --shared</code>. | |
| It is safe, however, to run <code>git gc</code>, which uses the <code>--local</code> option by | |
| default.</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>If you want to break the dependency of a repository cloned with <code>--shared</code> on | |
| its source repository, you can simply run <code>git repack -a</code> to copy all | |
| objects from the source repository into a pack in the cloned repository.</p> | |
| </div> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--reference[-if-able] <repository></dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>If the reference repository is on the local machine, | |
| automatically setup <code>.git/objects/info/alternates</code> to | |
| obtain objects from the reference repository. Using | |
| an already existing repository as an alternate will | |
| require fewer objects to be copied from the repository | |
| being cloned, reducing network and local storage costs. | |
| When using the <code>--reference-if-able</code>, a non existing | |
| directory is skipped with a warning instead of aborting | |
| the clone.</p> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p><strong>NOTE</strong>: see the NOTE for the <code>--shared</code> option, and also the | |
| <code>--dissociate</code> option.</p> | |
| </div> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--dissociate</dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>Borrow the objects from reference repositories specified | |
| with the <code>--reference</code> options only to reduce network | |
| transfer, and stop borrowing from them after a clone is made | |
| by making necessary local copies of borrowed objects. This | |
| option can also be used when cloning locally from a | |
| repository that already borrows objects from another | |
| repository—​the new repository will borrow objects from the | |
| same repository, and this option can be used to stop the | |
| borrowing.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">-q</dt> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--quiet</dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>Operate quietly. Progress is not reported to the standard | |
| error stream.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">-v</dt> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--verbose</dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>Run verbosely. Does not affect the reporting of progress status | |
| to the standard error stream.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--progress</dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>Progress status is reported on the standard error stream | |
| by default when it is attached to a terminal, unless <code>--quiet</code> | |
| is specified. This flag forces progress status even if the | |
| standard error stream is not directed to a terminal.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--server-option=<option></dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>Transmit the given string to the server when communicating using | |
| protocol version 2. The given string must not contain a NUL or LF | |
| character. The server’s handling of server options, including | |
| unknown ones, is server-specific. | |
| When multiple <code>--server-option=<option></code> are given, they are all | |
| sent to the other side in the order listed on the command line.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">-n</dt> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--no-checkout</dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>No checkout of HEAD is performed after the clone is complete.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--[no-]reject-shallow</dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>Fail if the source repository is a shallow repository. | |
| The <em>clone.rejectShallow</em> configuration variable can be used to | |
| specify the default.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--bare</dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>Make a <em>bare</em> Git repository. That is, instead of | |
| creating <code><directory></code> and placing the administrative | |
| files in <code><directory>/.git</code>, make the <code><directory></code> | |
| itself the <code>$GIT_DIR</code>. This obviously implies the <code>--no-checkout</code> | |
| because there is nowhere to check out the working tree. | |
| Also the branch heads at the remote are copied directly | |
| to corresponding local branch heads, without mapping | |
| them to <code>refs/remotes/origin/</code>. When this option is | |
| used, neither remote-tracking branches nor the related | |
| configuration variables are created.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--sparse</dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>Employ a sparse-checkout, with only files in the toplevel | |
| directory initially being present. The | |
| <a href="git-sparse-checkout.html">git-sparse-checkout(1)</a> command can be used to grow the | |
| working directory as needed.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--filter=<filter-spec></dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>Use the partial clone feature and request that the server sends | |
| a subset of reachable objects according to a given object filter. | |
| When using <code>--filter</code>, the supplied <code><filter-spec></code> is used for | |
| the partial clone filter. For example, <code>--filter=blob:none</code> will | |
| filter out all blobs (file contents) until needed by Git. Also, | |
| <code>--filter=blob:limit=<size></code> will filter out all blobs of size | |
| at least <code><size></code>. For more details on filter specifications, see | |
| the <code>--filter</code> option in <a href="git-rev-list.html">git-rev-list(1)</a>.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--also-filter-submodules</dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>Also apply the partial clone filter to any submodules in the repository. | |
| Requires <code>--filter</code> and <code>--recurse-submodules</code>. This can be turned on by | |
| default by setting the <code>clone.filterSubmodules</code> config option.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--mirror</dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>Set up a mirror of the source repository. This implies <code>--bare</code>. | |
| Compared to <code>--bare</code>, <code>--mirror</code> not only maps local branches of the | |
| source to local branches of the target, it maps all refs (including | |
| remote-tracking branches, notes etc.) and sets up a refspec configuration such | |
| that all these refs are overwritten by a <code>git remote update</code> in the | |
| target repository.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">-o <name></dt> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--origin <name></dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>Instead of using the remote name <code>origin</code> to keep track of the upstream | |
| repository, use <code><name></code>. Overrides <code>clone.defaultRemoteName</code> from the | |
| config.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">-b <name></dt> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--branch <name></dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>Instead of pointing the newly created HEAD to the branch pointed | |
| to by the cloned repository’s HEAD, point to <code><name></code> branch | |
| instead. In a non-bare repository, this is the branch that will | |
| be checked out. | |
| <code>--branch</code> can also take tags and detaches the HEAD at that commit | |
| in the resulting repository.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">-u <upload-pack></dt> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--upload-pack <upload-pack></dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>When given, and the repository to clone from is accessed | |
| via ssh, this specifies a non-default path for the command | |
| run on the other end.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--template=<template-directory></dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>Specify the directory from which templates will be used; | |
| (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of <a href="git-init.html">git-init(1)</a>.)</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">-c <key>=<value></dt> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--config <key>=<value></dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>Set a configuration variable in the newly-created repository; | |
| this takes effect immediately after the repository is | |
| initialized, but before the remote history is fetched or any | |
| files checked out. The key is in the same format as expected by | |
| <a href="git-config.html">git-config(1)</a> (e.g., <code>core.eol=true</code>). If multiple | |
| values are given for the same key, each value will be written to | |
| the config file. This makes it safe, for example, to add | |
| additional fetch refspecs to the origin remote.</p> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>Due to limitations of the current implementation, some configuration | |
| variables do not take effect until after the initial fetch and checkout. | |
| Configuration variables known to not take effect are: | |
| <code>remote.<name>.mirror</code> and <code>remote.<name>.tagOpt</code>. Use the | |
| corresponding <code>--mirror</code> and <code>--no-tags</code> options instead.</p> | |
| </div> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--depth <depth></dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>Create a <em>shallow</em> clone with a history truncated to the | |
| specified number of commits. Implies <code>--single-branch</code> unless | |
| <code>--no-single-branch</code> is given to fetch the histories near the | |
| tips of all branches. If you want to clone submodules shallowly, | |
| also pass <code>--shallow-submodules</code>.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--shallow-since=<date></dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>Create a shallow clone with a history after the specified time.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--shallow-exclude=<revision></dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>Create a shallow clone with a history, excluding commits | |
| reachable from a specified remote branch or tag. This option | |
| can be specified multiple times.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--[no-]single-branch</dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>Clone only the history leading to the tip of a single branch, | |
| either specified by the <code>--branch</code> option or the primary | |
| branch remote’s <code>HEAD</code> points at. | |
| Further fetches into the resulting repository will only update the | |
| remote-tracking branch for the branch this option was used for the | |
| initial cloning. If the HEAD at the remote did not point at any | |
| branch when <code>--single-branch</code> clone was made, no remote-tracking | |
| branch is created.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--no-tags</dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>Don’t clone any tags, and set | |
| <code>remote.<remote>.tagOpt=--no-tags</code> in the config, ensuring | |
| that future <code>git pull</code> and <code>git fetch</code> operations won’t follow | |
| any tags. Subsequent explicit tag fetches will still work, | |
| (see <a href="git-fetch.html">git-fetch(1)</a>).</p> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>Can be used in conjunction with <code>--single-branch</code> to clone and | |
| maintain a branch with no references other than a single cloned | |
| branch. This is useful e.g. to maintain minimal clones of the default | |
| branch of some repository for search indexing.</p> | |
| </div> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--recurse-submodules[=<pathspec>]</dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>After the clone is created, initialize and clone submodules | |
| within based on the provided pathspec. If no pathspec is | |
| provided, all submodules are initialized and cloned. | |
| This option can be given multiple times for pathspecs consisting | |
| of multiple entries. The resulting clone has <code>submodule.active</code> set to | |
| the provided pathspec, or "." (meaning all submodules) if no | |
| pathspec is provided.</p> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>Submodules are initialized and cloned using their default settings. This is | |
| equivalent to running | |
| <code>git submodule update --init --recursive <pathspec></code> immediately after | |
| the clone is finished. This option is ignored if the cloned repository does | |
| not have a worktree/checkout (i.e. if any of <code>--no-checkout</code>/<code>-n</code>, <code>--bare</code>, | |
| or <code>--mirror</code> is given)</p> | |
| </div> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--[no-]shallow-submodules</dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>All submodules which are cloned will be shallow with a depth of 1.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--[no-]remote-submodules</dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>All submodules which are cloned will use the status of the submodule’s | |
| remote-tracking branch to update the submodule, rather than the | |
| superproject’s recorded SHA-1. Equivalent to passing <code>--remote</code> to | |
| <code>git submodule update</code>.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--separate-git-dir=<git-dir></dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>Instead of placing the cloned repository where it is supposed | |
| to be, place the cloned repository at the specified directory, | |
| then make a filesystem-agnostic Git symbolic link to there. | |
| The result is Git repository can be separated from working | |
| tree.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">-j <n></dt> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--jobs <n></dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>The number of submodules fetched at the same time. | |
| Defaults to the <code>submodule.fetchJobs</code> option.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1"><repository></dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>The (possibly remote) repository to clone from. See the | |
| <a href="#URLS">GIT URLS</a> section below for more information on specifying | |
| repositories.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1"><directory></dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>The name of a new directory to clone into. The "humanish" | |
| part of the source repository is used if no directory is | |
| explicitly given (<code>repo</code> for <code>/path/to/repo.git</code> and <code>foo</code> | |
| for <code>host.xz:foo/.git</code>). Cloning into an existing directory | |
| is only allowed if the directory is empty.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">--bundle-uri=<uri></dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>Before fetching from the remote, fetch a bundle from the given | |
| <code><uri></code> and unbundle the data into the local repository. The refs | |
| in the bundle will be stored under the hidden <code>refs/bundle/*</code> | |
| namespace. This option is incompatible with <code>--depth</code>, | |
| <code>--shallow-since</code>, and <code>--shallow-exclude</code>.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| </dl> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="sect1"> | |
| <h2 id="_git_urls">GIT URLS<a id="URLS"></a></h2> | |
| <div class="sectionbody"> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>In general, URLs contain information about the transport protocol, the | |
| address of the remote server, and the path to the repository. | |
| Depending on the transport protocol, some of this information may be | |
| absent.</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>Git supports ssh, git, http, and https protocols (in addition, ftp, | |
| and ftps can be used for fetching, but this is inefficient and | |
| deprecated; do not use it).</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>The native transport (i.e. git:// URL) does no authentication and | |
| should be used with caution on unsecured networks.</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>The following syntaxes may be used with them:</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="ulist"> | |
| <ul> | |
| <li> | |
| <p>ssh://[user@]host.xz[:port]/path/to/repo.git/</p> | |
| </li> | |
| <li> | |
| <p>git://host.xz[:port]/path/to/repo.git/</p> | |
| </li> | |
| <li> | |
| <p>http[s]://host.xz[:port]/path/to/repo.git/</p> | |
| </li> | |
| <li> | |
| <p>ftp[s]://host.xz[:port]/path/to/repo.git/</p> | |
| </li> | |
| </ul> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>An alternative scp-like syntax may also be used with the ssh protocol:</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="ulist"> | |
| <ul> | |
| <li> | |
| <p>[user@]host.xz:path/to/repo.git/</p> | |
| </li> | |
| </ul> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>This syntax is only recognized if there are no slashes before the | |
| first colon. This helps differentiate a local path that contains a | |
| colon. For example the local path <code>foo:bar</code> could be specified as an | |
| absolute path or <code>./foo:bar</code> to avoid being misinterpreted as an ssh | |
| url.</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>The ssh and git protocols additionally support ~username expansion:</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="ulist"> | |
| <ul> | |
| <li> | |
| <p>ssh://[user@]host.xz[:port]/~[user]/path/to/repo.git/</p> | |
| </li> | |
| <li> | |
| <p>git://host.xz[:port]/~[user]/path/to/repo.git/</p> | |
| </li> | |
| <li> | |
| <p>[user@]host.xz:/~[user]/path/to/repo.git/</p> | |
| </li> | |
| </ul> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>For local repositories, also supported by Git natively, the following | |
| syntaxes may be used:</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="ulist"> | |
| <ul> | |
| <li> | |
| <p>/path/to/repo.git/</p> | |
| </li> | |
| <li> | |
| <p>file:///path/to/repo.git/</p> | |
| </li> | |
| </ul> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>These two syntaxes are mostly equivalent, except the former implies | |
| --local option.</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p><em>git clone</em>, <em>git fetch</em> and <em>git pull</em>, but not <em>git push</em>, will also | |
| accept a suitable bundle file. See <a href="git-bundle.html">git-bundle(1)</a>.</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>When Git doesn’t know how to handle a certain transport protocol, it | |
| attempts to use the <em>remote-<transport></em> remote helper, if one | |
| exists. To explicitly request a remote helper, the following syntax | |
| may be used:</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="ulist"> | |
| <ul> | |
| <li> | |
| <p><transport>::<address></p> | |
| </li> | |
| </ul> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>where <address> may be a path, a server and path, or an arbitrary | |
| URL-like string recognized by the specific remote helper being | |
| invoked. See <a href="gitremote-helpers.html">gitremote-helpers(7)</a> for details.</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>If there are a large number of similarly-named remote repositories and | |
| you want to use a different format for them (such that the URLs you | |
| use will be rewritten into URLs that work), you can create a | |
| configuration section of the form:</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="listingblock"> | |
| <div class="content"> | |
| <pre> [url "<actual url base>"] | |
| insteadOf = <other url base></pre> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>For example, with this:</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="listingblock"> | |
| <div class="content"> | |
| <pre> [url "git://git.host.xz/"] | |
| insteadOf = host.xz:/path/to/ | |
| insteadOf = work:</pre> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>a URL like "work:repo.git" or like "host.xz:/path/to/repo.git" will be | |
| rewritten in any context that takes a URL to be "git://git.host.xz/repo.git".</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>If you want to rewrite URLs for push only, you can create a | |
| configuration section of the form:</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="listingblock"> | |
| <div class="content"> | |
| <pre> [url "<actual url base>"] | |
| pushInsteadOf = <other url base></pre> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>For example, with this:</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="listingblock"> | |
| <div class="content"> | |
| <pre> [url "ssh://example.org/"] | |
| pushInsteadOf = git://example.org/</pre> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>a URL like "git://example.org/path/to/repo.git" will be rewritten to | |
| "ssh://example.org/path/to/repo.git" for pushes, but pulls will still | |
| use the original URL.</p> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="sect1"> | |
| <h2 id="_examples">EXAMPLES</h2> | |
| <div class="sectionbody"> | |
| <div class="ulist"> | |
| <ul> | |
| <li> | |
| <p>Clone from upstream:</p> | |
| <div class="listingblock"> | |
| <div class="content"> | |
| <pre>$ git clone git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/.../linux.git my-linux | |
| $ cd my-linux | |
| $ make</pre> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| </li> | |
| <li> | |
| <p>Make a local clone that borrows from the current directory, without checking things out:</p> | |
| <div class="listingblock"> | |
| <div class="content"> | |
| <pre>$ git clone -l -s -n . ../copy | |
| $ cd ../copy | |
| $ git show-branch</pre> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| </li> | |
| <li> | |
| <p>Clone from upstream while borrowing from an existing local directory:</p> | |
| <div class="listingblock"> | |
| <div class="content"> | |
| <pre>$ git clone --reference /git/linux.git \ | |
| git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/.../linux.git \ | |
| my-linux | |
| $ cd my-linux</pre> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| </li> | |
| <li> | |
| <p>Create a bare repository to publish your changes to the public:</p> | |
| <div class="listingblock"> | |
| <div class="content"> | |
| <pre>$ git clone --bare -l /home/proj/.git /pub/scm/proj.git</pre> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| </li> | |
| </ul> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="sect1"> | |
| <h2 id="_configuration">CONFIGURATION</h2> | |
| <div class="sectionbody"> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>Everything below this line in this section is selectively included | |
| from the <a href="git-config.html">git-config(1)</a> documentation. The content is the same | |
| as what’s found there:</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="dlist"> | |
| <dl> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">init.templateDir</dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>Specify the directory from which templates will be copied. | |
| (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of <a href="git-init.html">git-init(1)</a>.)</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">init.defaultBranch</dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>Allows overriding the default branch name e.g. when initializing | |
| a new repository.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">clone.defaultRemoteName</dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>The name of the remote to create when cloning a repository. Defaults to | |
| <code>origin</code>, and can be overridden by passing the <code>--origin</code> command-line | |
| option to <a href="git-clone.html">git-clone(1)</a>.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">clone.rejectShallow</dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>Reject to clone a repository if it is a shallow one, can be overridden by | |
| passing option <code>--reject-shallow</code> in command line. See <a href="git-clone.html">git-clone(1)</a></p> | |
| </dd> | |
| <dt class="hdlist1">clone.filterSubmodules</dt> | |
| <dd> | |
| <p>If a partial clone filter is provided (see <code>--filter</code> in | |
| <a href="git-rev-list.html">git-rev-list(1)</a>) and <code>--recurse-submodules</code> is used, also apply | |
| the filter to submodules.</p> | |
| </dd> | |
| </dl> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="sect1"> | |
| <h2 id="_git">GIT</h2> | |
| <div class="sectionbody"> | |
| <div class="paragraph"> | |
| <p>Part of the <a href="git.html">git(1)</a> suite</p> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| <div id="footer"> | |
| <div id="footer-text"> | |
| Last updated 2023-01-12 16:42:50 UTC | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| </body> | |
| </html> |