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create app.py
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app.py
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import gradio as gr
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import numpy as np
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from transformers import AutoModel, AutoTokenizer
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# load model and tokenizer
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tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained('jinaai/jina-embeddings-v2-base-zh', trust_remote_code=True)
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model = AutoModel.from_pretrained('jinaai/jina-embeddings-v2-base-zh', trust_remote_code=True)
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def chunk_by_sentences(input_text: str, tokenizer: callable, separator: str):
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inputs = tokenizer(input_text, return_tensors='pt', return_offsets_mapping=True)
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punctuation_mark_id = tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids(separator)
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print(f"separator: {separator}, punctuation_mark_id: {punctuation_mark_id}")
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sep_id = tokenizer.eos_token_id
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token_offsets = inputs['offset_mapping'][0]
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token_ids = inputs['input_ids'][0]
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chunk_positions = [
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(i, int(start + 1))
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for i, (token_id, (start, end)) in enumerate(zip(token_ids, token_offsets))
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if token_id == punctuation_mark_id
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and (
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token_offsets[i + 1][0] - token_offsets[i][1] >= 0
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or token_ids[i + 1] == sep_id
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)
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]
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chunks = [
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input_text[x[1]: y[1]]
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for x, y in zip([(1, 0)] + chunk_positions[:-1], chunk_positions)
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]
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span_annotations = [
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(x[0], y[0]) for (x, y) in zip([(1, 0)] + chunk_positions[:-1], chunk_positions)
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]
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return chunks, span_annotations
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def late_chunking(model_output, span_annotation, max_length=None):
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token_embeddings = model_output[0]
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outputs = []
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for embeddings, annotations in zip(token_embeddings, span_annotation):
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if max_length is not None:
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annotations = [
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(start, min(end, max_length - 1))
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for (start, end) in annotations
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if start < (max_length - 1)
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]
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pooled_embeddings = [
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embeddings[start:end].sum(dim=0) / (end - start)
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for start, end in annotations
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if (end - start) >= 1
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]
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pooled_embeddings = [
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embedding.detach().cpu().numpy() for embedding in pooled_embeddings
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]
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outputs.append(pooled_embeddings)
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return outputs
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def embedding_retriever(query_input, text_input, separator):
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chunks, span_annotations = chunk_by_sentences(text_input, tokenizer, separator)
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print(f"chunks: ", chunks)
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inputs = tokenizer(text_input, return_tensors='pt', max_length=4096, truncation=True)
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model_output = model(**inputs)
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late_chunking_embeddings = late_chunking(model_output, [span_annotations])[0]
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query_inputs = tokenizer(query_input, return_tensors='pt')
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query_embedding = model(**query_inputs)[0].detach().cpu().numpy().mean(axis=1)
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traditional_chunking_embeddings = model.encode(chunks)
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cos_sim = lambda x, y: np.dot(x, y) / (np.linalg.norm(x) * np.linalg.norm(y))
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naive_embedding_score_dict = {}
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late_chunking_embedding_score_dict = {}
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for chunk, trad_embed, new_embed in zip(chunks, traditional_chunking_embeddings, late_chunking_embeddings):
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# 计算query和每个chunk的embedding的cosine similarity,相似度分数转化为float类型
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naive_embedding_score_dict[chunk] = round(cos_sim(query_embedding, trad_embed).tolist()[0], 4)
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late_chunking_embedding_score_dict[chunk] = round(cos_sim(query_embedding, new_embed).tolist()[0], 4)
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naive_embedding_order = sorted(
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naive_embedding_score_dict.items(), key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True
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)
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late_chunking_order = sorted(
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late_chunking_embedding_score_dict.items(), key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True
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)
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df_data = []
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for i in range(len(naive_embedding_order)):
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df_data.append([i+1, naive_embedding_order[i][0], naive_embedding_order[i][1],
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late_chunking_order[i][0], late_chunking_order[i][1]])
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return df_data
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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with gr.Blocks() as demo:
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query = gr.TextArea(lines=1, placeholder="your query", label="Query")
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text = gr.TextArea(lines=3, placeholder="your text", label="Text")
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sep = gr.TextArea(lines=1, placeholder="your separator", label="Separator")
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submit = gr.Button("Submit")
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result = gr.DataFrame(headers=["order", "naive_embedding_text", "naive_embedding_score",
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"late_chunking_text", "late_chunking_score"],
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label="Retrieve Result",
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wrap=True)
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submit.click(fn=embedding_retriever,
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inputs=[query, text, sep],
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outputs=[result])
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demo.launch()
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