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"""
test_script.py — Run Monte Carlo Dropout inference on trained LSTM models (CPU-only).

Supports:
  • Per-ticker models (default)
  • Unified model (--unified flag)

Usage:
  python test_script.py
  python test_script.py --unified
"""

import os
import argparse
import joblib
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import torch
import json
from retrain import LSTMModel

# ---- CONFIG ----
TICKERS = {
    "TSLA": "TSLA",
    # "NVDA": "NVDA",
    # "SPY": "SPY",
}

HORIZON_CONFIGS = {
    "1d": {"days": 1},
    "1w": {"days": 5},
    "4w": {"days": 28},
    "6m": {"days": 180},
    "1y": {"days": 365},
}

BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))
DATA_PATH = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "data")
MODELS_DIR = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "models")
DEVICE = "cpu"  # CPU only


# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
# MC DROPOUT
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
def enable_mc_dropout(model):
    """Force all dropout layers to remain active during inference."""
    for m in model.modules():
        if isinstance(m, torch.nn.Dropout):
            m.train()
    return model


def mc_dropout_predict(model, X_tensor, y_scaler, n_samples=200):
    """Perform Monte Carlo Dropout forward passes."""
    model = enable_mc_dropout(model)

    preds = []
    with torch.no_grad():
        for _ in range(n_samples):
            preds.append(model(X_tensor).item())

    preds = np.array(preds)
    mean_pred = preds.mean()
    std_pred = preds.std()

    # Convert back to original scale
    mean_pred_orig = y_scaler.inverse_transform([[mean_pred]])[0, 0]
    std_pred_orig = (
        y_scaler.inverse_transform([[mean_pred + std_pred]])[0, 0] - mean_pred_orig
    )

    plus_minus_percent = (
        (std_pred_orig / mean_pred_orig) * 100 if mean_pred_orig != 0 else 0
    )
    lower_bound = mean_pred_orig - std_pred_orig
    upper_bound = mean_pred_orig + std_pred_orig

    return {
        "predicted_price": mean_pred_orig,
        "plus_minus_percent": plus_minus_percent,
        "confidence_percent": 95.0,
        "lower_bound": lower_bound,
        "upper_bound": upper_bound,
    }


# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
# DATA PREPARATION
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
def prepare_input_sequence(df, x_scaler, seq_len=90):
    features = df[["Open", "High", "Low", "Close", "Volume"]].values
    X_scaled = x_scaler.transform(features)
    X_seq = X_scaled[-seq_len:]
    X_tensor = torch.tensor(X_seq, dtype=torch.float32).unsqueeze(0).to(DEVICE)
    return X_tensor


def prepare_unified_input_sequence(df, x_scaler, seq_len, ticker_idx, num_tickers):
    features = df[["Open", "High", "Low", "Close", "Volume"]].values
    X_scaled = x_scaler.transform(features)
    onehot = np.eye(num_tickers)[ticker_idx]
    onehot_seq = np.repeat(onehot.reshape(1, -1), seq_len, axis=0)
    X_full = np.hstack([X_scaled[-seq_len:], onehot_seq])
    X_tensor = torch.tensor(X_full, dtype=torch.float32).unsqueeze(0).to(DEVICE)
    return X_tensor


# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
# LOAD MODELS
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
def load_model_and_scalers(ticker, horizon_name):
    out_dir = os.path.join(MODELS_DIR, ticker)
    model_path = os.path.join(out_dir, f"{ticker}_{horizon_name}_model.pth")
    x_scaler_path = os.path.join(out_dir, f"{ticker}_{horizon_name}_scaler.pkl")
    y_scaler_path = os.path.join(out_dir, f"{ticker}_{horizon_name}_y_scaler.pkl")
    config_path = os.path.join(out_dir, f"{ticker}_{horizon_name}_config.json")

    if not all(os.path.exists(p) for p in [model_path, x_scaler_path, y_scaler_path]):
        raise FileNotFoundError(f"❌ Missing model/scalers for {ticker} ({horizon_name})")

    x_scaler = joblib.load(x_scaler_path)
    y_scaler = joblib.load(y_scaler_path)

    # 🔹 Load model hyperparameters if available
    if os.path.exists(config_path):
        with open(config_path, "r") as f:
            cfg = json.load(f)
        input_size = cfg.get("input_size", len(x_scaler.mean_))
        hidden_size = cfg.get("hidden_size", 128)
        num_layers = cfg.get("num_layers", 2)
        dropout = cfg.get("dropout", 0.2)
        seq_len = cfg.get("seq_len", 90)
    else:
        print(f"⚠️ Missing configuration file for {ticker} ({horizon_name}): {config_path}")
        print("   Using fallback defaults: input_size=?, hidden_size=128, num_layers=2, dropout=0.2, seq_len=90\n")
        input_size = len(x_scaler.mean_)
        hidden_size, num_layers, dropout, seq_len = 128, 2, 0.2, 90

    model = LSTMModel(
        input_size=input_size,
        hidden_size=hidden_size,
        num_layers=num_layers,
        dropout=dropout,
    )
    try:
        model.load_state_dict(torch.load(model_path, map_location=DEVICE, weights_only=True))
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"⚠️ Skipping {ticker} ({horizon_name}) — model incompatible with config: {e}\n")
        return None
    
    model.to(DEVICE)
    return model, x_scaler, y_scaler, seq_len


def load_unified_model_and_scalers(horizon_name):
    udir = os.path.join(MODELS_DIR, "unified")
    model_path = os.path.join(udir, f"unified_{horizon_name}_model.pth")
    x_scaler_path = os.path.join(udir, f"unified_{horizon_name}_scaler.pkl")
    y_scaler_path = os.path.join(udir, f"unified_{horizon_name}_y_scaler.pkl")
    map_path = os.path.join(udir, "unified_tickers.pkl")
    config_path = os.path.join(udir, f"unified_{horizon_name}_config.json")

    if not all(os.path.exists(p) for p in [model_path, x_scaler_path, y_scaler_path, map_path]):
        raise FileNotFoundError(f"❌ Missing unified model/scalers for {horizon_name}")

    x_scaler = joblib.load(x_scaler_path)
    y_scaler = joblib.load(y_scaler_path)
    ticker_map = joblib.load(map_path)

    # 🔹 Load hyperparameters if available
    if os.path.exists(config_path):
        with open(config_path, "r") as f:
            cfg = json.load(f)
        input_size = cfg.get("input_size", len(x_scaler.mean_) + len(ticker_map))
        hidden_size = cfg.get("hidden_size", 128)
        num_layers = cfg.get("num_layers", 2)
        dropout = cfg.get("dropout", 0.2)
        seq_len = cfg.get("seq_len", 90)
    else:
        print(f"⚠️ Missing configuration file for unified model ({horizon_name}): {config_path}")
        print("   Using fallback defaults: input_size=?, hidden_size=128, num_layers=2, dropout=0.2, seq_len=90\n")
        input_size = len(x_scaler.mean_) + len(ticker_map)
        hidden_size, num_layers, dropout, seq_len = 128, 2, 0.2, 90

    model = LSTMModel(
        input_size=input_size,
        hidden_size=hidden_size,
        num_layers=num_layers,
        dropout=dropout,
    )
    model.load_state_dict(torch.load(model_path, map_location=DEVICE, weights_only=True))
    model.to(DEVICE)
    return model, x_scaler, y_scaler, ticker_map, seq_len



# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
# RUN MODES
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
def run_per_ticker_mode():
    print("\n📈 Running MC Dropout predictions (per-ticker mode)...\n")
    for ticker, symbol in TICKERS.items():
        print(f"=== {symbol} ({ticker}) ===")
        csv_path = os.path.join(DATA_PATH, f"{ticker}.csv")
        if not os.path.exists(csv_path):
            print(f"⚠️ Missing data file: {csv_path}")
            continue

        df = pd.read_csv(csv_path)
        for horizon_name in HORIZON_CONFIGS.keys():
            try:
                model, x_scaler, y_scaler, seq_len = load_model_and_scalers(ticker, horizon_name)
                X = prepare_input_sequence(df, x_scaler, seq_len=seq_len)
                result = mc_dropout_predict(model, X, y_scaler)
                print(
                    f"  [{horizon_name}] Predicted Close: ${result['predicted_price']:.2f} "
                    f"plus or minus {result['plus_minus_percent']:.2f}% "
                    f"({result['confidence_percent']:.1f}% confidence, "
                    f"range: ${result['lower_bound']:.2f} - ${result['upper_bound']:.2f})"
                )
            except Exception as e:
                print(f"  ⚠️ Error for {ticker} ({horizon_name}): {e}")
        print("")
    print("✅ Done!\n")


def run_unified_mode():
    print("\n🤝 Running MC Dropout predictions (unified model)...\n")
    for horizon_name in HORIZON_CONFIGS.keys():
        try:
            model, x_scaler, y_scaler, ticker_map, seq_len = load_unified_model_and_scalers(horizon_name)
        except Exception as e:
            print(e)
            continue

        num_tickers = len(ticker_map)
        for ticker, symbol in TICKERS.items():
            if ticker not in ticker_map:
                print(f"⚠️ {ticker} not found in unified mapping; skipping.")
                continue

            csv_path = os.path.join(DATA_PATH, f"{ticker}.csv")
            if not os.path.exists(csv_path):
                print(f"⚠️ Missing data for {ticker}.")
                continue

            df = pd.read_csv(csv_path)
            X = prepare_unified_input_sequence(
                df, x_scaler, seq_len=seq_len, ticker_idx=ticker_map[ticker], num_tickers=num_tickers
            )
            result = mc_dropout_predict(model, X, y_scaler)

            print(
                f"  [{ticker} - {horizon_name}] Predicted Close: ${result['predicted_price']:.2f} "
                f"plus or minus {result['plus_minus_percent']:.2f}% "
                f"({result['confidence_percent']:.1f}% confidence, "
                f"range: ${result['lower_bound']:.2f} - ${result['upper_bound']:.2f})"
            )
        print("")
    print("✅ Done!\n")


# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
# MAIN
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
if __name__ == "__main__":
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Run MC Dropout inference on trained LSTM models.")
    parser.add_argument("--unified", action="store_true", help="Use unified model instead of per-ticker models")
    args = parser.parse_args()

    if args.unified:
        run_unified_mode()
    else:
        run_per_ticker_mode()