File size: 33,032 Bytes
2978bba
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
"""
Advanced Model Compression for Edge Deployment
Implements multiple compression techniques: quantization, pruning, knowledge distillation, and ONNX optimization
"""

import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.utils.prune as prune
import torch.quantization as quant
import torch.nn.functional as F
from torch.quantization import QuantStub, DeQuantStub
import numpy as np
import logging
from typing import Dict, List, Tuple, Optional, Any, Union
from dataclasses import dataclass
from datetime import datetime
import json
import time
import psutil
import onnx
import onnxruntime as ort
from pathlib import Path
import pickle

# TensorRT for NVIDIA GPU optimization
try:
    import tensorrt as trt
    import pycuda.driver as cuda
    import pycuda.autoinit
    TRT_AVAILABLE = True
except ImportError:
    TRT_AVAILABLE = False
    logging.warning("TensorRT not available. GPU optimization will be limited.")

# Intel OpenVINO for CPU optimization
try:
    from openvino.runtime import Core
    OPENVINO_AVAILABLE = True
except ImportError:
    OPENVINO_AVAILABLE = False
    logging.warning("OpenVINO not available. CPU optimization will be limited.")

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

@dataclass
class CompressionMetrics:
    """Metrics for model compression evaluation"""
    original_size_mb: float
    compressed_size_mb: float
    compression_ratio: float
    original_inference_time_ms: float
    compressed_inference_time_ms: float
    speedup_ratio: float
    accuracy_drop: float
    memory_usage_mb: float
    cpu_utilization: float
    gpu_utilization: float

@dataclass
class CompressionConfig:
    """Configuration for model compression"""
    # Quantization
    enable_quantization: bool = True
    quantization_backend: str = "fbgemm"  # fbgemm, qnnpack
    quantization_mode: str = "static"  # static, dynamic
    calibration_dataset_size: int = 1000
    
    # Pruning
    enable_pruning: bool = True
    pruning_ratio: float = 0.5
    pruning_type: str = "magnitude"  # magnitude, random, structured
    
    # Knowledge Distillation
    enable_distillation: bool = True
    teacher_model_path: Optional[str] = None
    distillation_temperature: float = 4.0
    distillation_alpha: float = 0.7
    
    # ONNX Optimization
    enable_onnx: bool = True
    onnx_optimization_level: str = "all"  # basic, extended, all
    
    # TensorRT (NVIDIA GPU)
    enable_tensorrt: bool = True
    tensorrt_precision: str = "fp16"  # fp32, fp16, int8
    
    # OpenVINO (Intel CPU)
    enable_openvino: bool = True
    openvino_precision: str = "FP16"  # FP32, FP16, INT8

class QuantizedModel(nn.Module):
    """Wrapper for quantized models"""
    
    def __init__(self, model: nn.Module):
        super().__init__()
        self.quant = QuantStub()
        self.model = model
        self.dequant = DeQuantStub()
    
    def forward(self, x):
        x = self.quant(x)
        x = self.model(x)
        x = self.dequant(x)
        return x

class KnowledgeDistillationLoss(nn.Module):
    """Knowledge distillation loss function"""
    
    def __init__(self, temperature: float = 4.0, alpha: float = 0.7):
        super().__init__()
        self.temperature = temperature
        self.alpha = alpha
        self.ce_loss = nn.CrossEntropyLoss()
        self.kl_loss = nn.KLDivLoss(reduction='batchmean')
    
    def forward(
        self, 
        student_logits: torch.Tensor, 
        teacher_logits: torch.Tensor, 
        labels: torch.Tensor
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        # Distillation loss
        student_soft = F.log_softmax(student_logits / self.temperature, dim=1)
        teacher_soft = F.softmax(teacher_logits / self.temperature, dim=1)
        distillation_loss = self.kl_loss(student_soft, teacher_soft) * (self.temperature ** 2)
        
        # Classification loss
        classification_loss = self.ce_loss(student_logits, labels)
        
        # Combined loss
        total_loss = self.alpha * distillation_loss + (1 - self.alpha) * classification_loss
        
        return total_loss

class ModelCompressor:
    """
    Comprehensive model compression framework
    """
    
    def __init__(self, config: CompressionConfig, device: str = 'cuda'):
        self.config = config
        self.device = device
        self.compression_history = []
        
    def compress_model(
        self, 
        model: nn.Module, 
        train_loader: torch.utils.data.DataLoader,
        val_loader: torch.utils.data.DataLoader,
        save_path: Optional[str] = None
    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """
        Apply comprehensive model compression
        
        Args:
            model: Original model to compress
            train_loader: Training data for calibration/distillation
            val_loader: Validation data for evaluation
            save_path: Path to save compressed models
            
        Returns:
            Dictionary with compression results and compressed models
        """
        logger.info("Starting comprehensive model compression")
        
        results = {
            'original_model': model,
            'compressed_models': {},
            'metrics': {},
            'compression_history': []
        }
        
        # Baseline evaluation
        baseline_metrics = self._evaluate_model(model, val_loader)
        results['baseline_metrics'] = baseline_metrics
        
        current_model = model
        
        # Step 1: Pruning
        if self.config.enable_pruning:
            logger.info("Applying pruning...")
            pruned_model, pruning_metrics = self._apply_pruning(current_model, train_loader, val_loader)
            results['compressed_models']['pruned'] = pruned_model
            results['metrics']['pruning'] = pruning_metrics
            current_model = pruned_model
        
        # Step 2: Quantization
        if self.config.enable_quantization:
            logger.info("Applying quantization...")
            quantized_model, quant_metrics = self._apply_quantization(current_model, train_loader, val_loader)
            results['compressed_models']['quantized'] = quantized_model
            results['metrics']['quantization'] = quant_metrics
            current_model = quantized_model
        
        # Step 3: Knowledge Distillation (create smaller student model)
        if self.config.enable_distillation:
            logger.info("Applying knowledge distillation...")
            distilled_model, distill_metrics = self._apply_knowledge_distillation(
                model, current_model, train_loader, val_loader
            )
            results['compressed_models']['distilled'] = distilled_model
            results['metrics']['distillation'] = distill_metrics
            current_model = distilled_model
        
        # Step 4: ONNX Optimization
        if self.config.enable_onnx:
            logger.info("Applying ONNX optimization...")
            onnx_model_path, onnx_metrics = self._optimize_with_onnx(current_model, val_loader, save_path)
            results['compressed_models']['onnx'] = onnx_model_path
            results['metrics']['onnx'] = onnx_metrics
        
        # Step 5: TensorRT Optimization (if available and on GPU)
        if self.config.enable_tensorrt and TRT_AVAILABLE and self.device == 'cuda':
            logger.info("Applying TensorRT optimization...")
            trt_engine_path, trt_metrics = self._optimize_with_tensorrt(current_model, val_loader, save_path)
            results['compressed_models']['tensorrt'] = trt_engine_path
            results['metrics']['tensorrt'] = trt_metrics
        
        # Step 6: OpenVINO Optimization (if available)
        if self.config.enable_openvino and OPENVINO_AVAILABLE:
            logger.info("Applying OpenVINO optimization...")
            openvino_model_path, openvino_metrics = self._optimize_with_openvino(current_model, val_loader, save_path)
            results['compressed_models']['openvino'] = openvino_model_path
            results['metrics']['openvino'] = openvino_metrics
        
        # Final evaluation
        final_metrics = self._evaluate_model(current_model, val_loader)
        results['final_metrics'] = final_metrics
        
        # Calculate overall compression metrics
        overall_compression = self._calculate_compression_metrics(
            baseline_metrics, final_metrics, model, current_model
        )
        results['overall_compression'] = overall_compression
        
        logger.info(f"Compression complete. Overall compression ratio: {overall_compression.compression_ratio:.2f}x")
        logger.info(f"Speedup: {overall_compression.speedup_ratio:.2f}x, Accuracy drop: {overall_compression.accuracy_drop:.3f}")
        
        return results
    
    def _apply_pruning(
        self, 
        model: nn.Module, 
        train_loader: torch.utils.data.DataLoader,
        val_loader: torch.utils.data.DataLoader
    ) -> Tuple[nn.Module, CompressionMetrics]:
        """Apply neural network pruning"""
        
        pruned_model = self._create_model_copy(model)
        
        # Apply pruning based on type
        if self.config.pruning_type == "magnitude":
            # Magnitude-based pruning
            for name, module in pruned_model.named_modules():
                if isinstance(module, (nn.Linear, nn.Conv2d)):
                    prune.l1_unstructured(module, name='weight', amount=self.config.pruning_ratio)
        
        elif self.config.pruning_type == "structured":
            # Structured pruning (remove entire channels/filters)
            for name, module in pruned_model.named_modules():
                if isinstance(module, nn.Conv2d):
                    prune.ln_structured(
                        module, 
                        name='weight', 
                        amount=self.config.pruning_ratio, 
                        n=2, 
                        dim=0  # Prune output channels
                    )
        
        elif self.config.pruning_type == "random":
            # Random pruning
            for name, module in pruned_model.named_modules():
                if isinstance(module, (nn.Linear, nn.Conv2d)):
                    prune.random_unstructured(module, name='weight', amount=self.config.pruning_ratio)
        
        # Fine-tune the pruned model
        self._fine_tune_model(pruned_model, train_loader, epochs=5)
        
        # Make pruning permanent
        for name, module in pruned_model.named_modules():
            if isinstance(module, (nn.Linear, nn.Conv2d)):
                try:
                    prune.remove(module, 'weight')
                except ValueError:
                    pass  # No pruning mask to remove
        
        # Evaluate pruned model
        original_metrics = self._evaluate_model(model, val_loader)
        pruned_metrics = self._evaluate_model(pruned_model, val_loader)
        
        compression_metrics = self._calculate_compression_metrics(
            original_metrics, pruned_metrics, model, pruned_model
        )
        
        return pruned_model, compression_metrics
    
    def _apply_quantization(
        self, 
        model: nn.Module,
        train_loader: torch.utils.data.DataLoader,
        val_loader: torch.utils.data.DataLoader
    ) -> Tuple[nn.Module, CompressionMetrics]:
        """Apply post-training quantization"""
        
        # Prepare model for quantization
        quantized_model = QuantizedModel(self._create_model_copy(model))
        quantized_model.eval()
        
        if self.config.quantization_mode == "static":
            # Static quantization with calibration
            quantized_model.qconfig = torch.quantization.get_default_qconfig(self.config.quantization_backend)
            torch.quantization.prepare(quantized_model, inplace=True)
            
            # Calibration
            calibration_count = 0
            with torch.no_grad():
                for images, _ in train_loader:
                    if calibration_count >= self.config.calibration_dataset_size:
                        break
                    quantized_model(images)
                    calibration_count += images.size(0)
            
            # Convert to quantized model
            torch.quantization.convert(quantized_model, inplace=True)
            
        elif self.config.quantization_mode == "dynamic":
            # Dynamic quantization
            quantized_model = torch.quantization.quantize_dynamic(
                model,
                {nn.Linear, nn.Conv2d},
                dtype=torch.qint8
            )
        
        # Evaluate quantized model
        original_metrics = self._evaluate_model(model, val_loader)
        quantized_metrics = self._evaluate_model(quantized_model, val_loader)
        
        compression_metrics = self._calculate_compression_metrics(
            original_metrics, quantized_metrics, model, quantized_model
        )
        
        return quantized_model, compression_metrics
    
    def _apply_knowledge_distillation(
        self,
        teacher_model: nn.Module,
        current_model: nn.Module,
        train_loader: torch.utils.data.DataLoader,
        val_loader: torch.utils.data.DataLoader
    ) -> Tuple[nn.Module, CompressionMetrics]:
        """Apply knowledge distillation to create smaller student model"""
        
        # Create smaller student model (simplified architecture)
        student_model = self._create_student_model(teacher_model)
        
        # Knowledge distillation training
        teacher_model.eval()
        student_model.train()
        
        optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(student_model.parameters(), lr=1e-4)
        distillation_loss = KnowledgeDistillationLoss(
            temperature=self.config.distillation_temperature,
            alpha=self.config.distillation_alpha
        )
        
        # Training loop
        for epoch in range(10):  # Limited epochs for efficiency
            for batch_idx, (images, labels) in enumerate(train_loader):
                images, labels = images.to(self.device), labels.to(self.device)
                
                optimizer.zero_grad()
                
                # Teacher predictions (no gradients)
                with torch.no_grad():
                    teacher_logits = teacher_model(images)
                
                # Student predictions
                student_logits = student_model(images)
                
                # Calculate distillation loss
                loss = distillation_loss(student_logits, teacher_logits, labels)
                
                loss.backward()
                optimizer.step()
                
                if batch_idx % 100 == 0:
                    logger.debug(f"Distillation Epoch {epoch}, Batch {batch_idx}, Loss: {loss.item():.4f}")
        
        # Evaluate distilled model
        original_metrics = self._evaluate_model(current_model, val_loader)
        distilled_metrics = self._evaluate_model(student_model, val_loader)
        
        compression_metrics = self._calculate_compression_metrics(
            original_metrics, distilled_metrics, current_model, student_model
        )
        
        return student_model, compression_metrics
    
    def _optimize_with_onnx(
        self,
        model: nn.Module,
        val_loader: torch.utils.data.DataLoader,
        save_path: Optional[str] = None
    ) -> Tuple[str, CompressionMetrics]:
        """Optimize model using ONNX"""
        
        # Export to ONNX
        dummy_input = torch.randn(1, 3, 224, 224).to(self.device)
        onnx_path = f"{save_path}/optimized_model.onnx" if save_path else "optimized_model.onnx"
        
        torch.onnx.export(
            model,
            dummy_input,
            onnx_path,
            export_params=True,
            opset_version=11,
            do_constant_folding=True,
            input_names=['input'],
            output_names=['output']
        )
        
        # Load and optimize ONNX model
        onnx_model = onnx.load(onnx_path)
        
        # Apply ONNX optimizations
        if self.config.onnx_optimization_level == "basic":
            passes = ["eliminate_identity", "eliminate_nop_dropout"]
        elif self.config.onnx_optimization_level == "extended":
            passes = ["eliminate_identity", "eliminate_nop_dropout", "fuse_consecutive_transposes", "fuse_add_bias_into_conv"]
        else:  # all
            passes = None  # Use all available optimizations
        
        # Create optimized ONNX model
        optimized_onnx_path = f"{save_path}/optimized_model_opt.onnx" if save_path else "optimized_model_opt.onnx"
        
        # Note: This is a simplified optimization. In practice, you'd use onnxoptimizer
        onnx.save(onnx_model, optimized_onnx_path)
        
        # Evaluate ONNX model
        original_metrics = self._evaluate_model(model, val_loader)
        onnx_metrics = self._evaluate_onnx_model(optimized_onnx_path, val_loader)
        
        compression_metrics = self._calculate_onnx_compression_metrics(
            original_metrics, onnx_metrics, onnx_path, optimized_onnx_path
        )
        
        return optimized_onnx_path, compression_metrics
    
    def _optimize_with_tensorrt(
        self,
        model: nn.Module,
        val_loader: torch.utils.data.DataLoader,
        save_path: Optional[str] = None
    ) -> Tuple[str, CompressionMetrics]:
        """Optimize model using TensorRT"""
        
        if not TRT_AVAILABLE:
            raise RuntimeError("TensorRT not available")
        
        # Convert PyTorch model to TensorRT engine
        # This is a simplified implementation
        engine_path = f"{save_path}/model.trt" if save_path else "model.trt"
        
        # In practice, you would:
        # 1. Convert PyTorch -> ONNX -> TensorRT
        # 2. Set precision (FP32, FP16, INT8)
        # 3. Optimize for specific hardware
        
        # Placeholder for TensorRT optimization
        logger.info("TensorRT optimization would be implemented here")
        
        # Evaluate TensorRT model (placeholder)
        original_metrics = self._evaluate_model(model, val_loader)
        trt_metrics = original_metrics  # Placeholder
        
        compression_metrics = self._calculate_compression_metrics(
            original_metrics, trt_metrics, model, model  # Placeholder
        )
        
        return engine_path, compression_metrics
    
    def _optimize_with_openvino(
        self,
        model: nn.Module,
        val_loader: torch.utils.data.DataLoader,
        save_path: Optional[str] = None
    ) -> Tuple[str, CompressionMetrics]:
        """Optimize model using OpenVINO"""
        
        if not OPENVINO_AVAILABLE:
            raise RuntimeError("OpenVINO not available")
        
        # Convert to OpenVINO format
        openvino_path = f"{save_path}/model_openvino" if save_path else "model_openvino"
        
        # In practice, you would:
        # 1. Convert PyTorch -> ONNX -> OpenVINO IR
        # 2. Apply model optimizer
        # 3. Set precision (FP32, FP16, INT8)
        
        # Placeholder for OpenVINO optimization
        logger.info("OpenVINO optimization would be implemented here")
        
        # Evaluate OpenVINO model (placeholder)
        original_metrics = self._evaluate_model(model, val_loader)
        openvino_metrics = original_metrics  # Placeholder
        
        compression_metrics = self._calculate_compression_metrics(
            original_metrics, openvino_metrics, model, model  # Placeholder
        )
        
        return openvino_path, compression_metrics
    
    def _create_model_copy(self, model: nn.Module) -> nn.Module:
        """Create a deep copy of the model"""
        import copy
        return copy.deepcopy(model)
    
    def _create_student_model(self, teacher_model: nn.Module) -> nn.Module:
        """Create smaller student model based on teacher architecture"""
        
        # This is a simplified student model creation
        # In practice, you'd design this based on your specific architecture
        class StudentModel(nn.Module):
            def __init__(self, num_classes=1):
                super().__init__()
                self.features = nn.Sequential(
                    nn.Conv2d(3, 32, 3, padding=1),
                    nn.ReLU(),
                    nn.MaxPool2d(2),
                    nn.Conv2d(32, 64, 3, padding=1),
                    nn.ReLU(),
                    nn.MaxPool2d(2),
                    nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2d(1)
                )
                self.classifier = nn.Sequential(
                    nn.Flatten(),
                    nn.Linear(64, 32),
                    nn.ReLU(),
                    nn.Dropout(0.2),
                    nn.Linear(32, num_classes)
                )
            
            def forward(self, x):
                x = self.features(x)
                x = self.classifier(x)
                return x
        
        return StudentModel().to(self.device)
    
    def _fine_tune_model(
        self,
        model: nn.Module,
        train_loader: torch.utils.data.DataLoader,
        epochs: int = 5
    ):
        """Fine-tune model after compression"""
        model.train()
        optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(model.parameters(), lr=1e-4)
        criterion = nn.BCEWithLogitsLoss()
        
        for epoch in range(epochs):
            for batch_idx, (images, labels) in enumerate(train_loader):
                images, labels = images.to(self.device), labels.to(self.device).float()
                
                optimizer.zero_grad()
                outputs = model(images)
                loss = criterion(outputs.squeeze(), labels)
                loss.backward()
                optimizer.step()
                
                if batch_idx % 100 == 0:
                    logger.debug(f"Fine-tuning Epoch {epoch}, Batch {batch_idx}, Loss: {loss.item():.4f}")
    
    def _evaluate_model(
        self, 
        model: nn.Module, 
        val_loader: torch.utils.data.DataLoader
    ) -> Dict[str, float]:
        """Comprehensive model evaluation"""
        model.eval()
        
        total_samples = 0
        correct_predictions = 0
        total_inference_time = 0
        memory_usage_samples = []
        
        with torch.no_grad():
            for images, labels in val_loader:
                images, labels = images.to(self.device), labels.to(self.device)
                
                # Measure inference time
                start_time = time.time()
                outputs = model(images)
                inference_time = (time.time() - start_time) * 1000  # ms
                
                total_inference_time += inference_time
                
                # Calculate accuracy
                predictions = (outputs.sigmoid() > 0.5).float()
                correct_predictions += (predictions.squeeze() == labels.float()).sum().item()
                total_samples += labels.size(0)
                
                # Measure memory usage
                memory_usage_samples.append(psutil.Process().memory_info().rss / 1024 / 1024)  # MB
        
        accuracy = correct_predictions / total_samples
        avg_inference_time = total_inference_time / len(val_loader)
        avg_memory_usage = np.mean(memory_usage_samples)
        
        # Model size
        model_size = sum(p.numel() * p.element_size() for p in model.parameters()) / 1024 / 1024  # MB
        
        return {
            'accuracy': accuracy,
            'avg_inference_time_ms': avg_inference_time,
            'model_size_mb': model_size,
            'memory_usage_mb': avg_memory_usage
        }
    
    def _evaluate_onnx_model(
        self,
        onnx_path: str,
        val_loader: torch.utils.data.DataLoader
    ) -> Dict[str, float]:
        """Evaluate ONNX model"""
        
        # Create ONNX Runtime session
        session = ort.InferenceSession(onnx_path)
        input_name = session.get_inputs()[0].name
        
        total_samples = 0
        correct_predictions = 0
        total_inference_time = 0
        
        for images, labels in val_loader:
            images_np = images.cpu().numpy()
            labels_np = labels.cpu().numpy()
            
            # Measure inference time
            start_time = time.time()
            outputs = session.run(None, {input_name: images_np})[0]
            inference_time = (time.time() - start_time) * 1000  # ms
            
            total_inference_time += inference_time
            
            # Calculate accuracy
            predictions = (1 / (1 + np.exp(-outputs)) > 0.5).astype(float)  # Sigmoid + threshold
            correct_predictions += (predictions.squeeze() == labels_np.astype(float)).sum()
            total_samples += labels.size(0)
        
        accuracy = correct_predictions / total_samples
        avg_inference_time = total_inference_time / len(val_loader)
        
        # ONNX model size
        model_size = Path(onnx_path).stat().st_size / 1024 / 1024  # MB
        
        return {
            'accuracy': float(accuracy),
            'avg_inference_time_ms': avg_inference_time,
            'model_size_mb': model_size,
            'memory_usage_mb': 0.0  # Placeholder
        }
    
    def _calculate_compression_metrics(
        self,
        original_metrics: Dict[str, float],
        compressed_metrics: Dict[str, float],
        original_model: nn.Module,
        compressed_model: nn.Module
    ) -> CompressionMetrics:
        """Calculate comprehensive compression metrics"""
        
        compression_ratio = original_metrics['model_size_mb'] / compressed_metrics['model_size_mb']
        speedup_ratio = original_metrics['avg_inference_time_ms'] / compressed_metrics['avg_inference_time_ms']
        accuracy_drop = original_metrics['accuracy'] - compressed_metrics['accuracy']
        
        return CompressionMetrics(
            original_size_mb=original_metrics['model_size_mb'],
            compressed_size_mb=compressed_metrics['model_size_mb'],
            compression_ratio=compression_ratio,
            original_inference_time_ms=original_metrics['avg_inference_time_ms'],
            compressed_inference_time_ms=compressed_metrics['avg_inference_time_ms'],
            speedup_ratio=speedup_ratio,
            accuracy_drop=accuracy_drop,
            memory_usage_mb=compressed_metrics['memory_usage_mb'],
            cpu_utilization=0.0,  # Would be measured during inference
            gpu_utilization=0.0   # Would be measured during inference
        )
    
    def _calculate_onnx_compression_metrics(
        self,
        original_metrics: Dict[str, float],
        onnx_metrics: Dict[str, float],
        original_path: str,
        onnx_path: str
    ) -> CompressionMetrics:
        """Calculate compression metrics for ONNX model"""
        
        original_size = Path(original_path).stat().st_size / 1024 / 1024 if Path(original_path).exists() else original_metrics['model_size_mb']
        onnx_size = onnx_metrics['model_size_mb']
        
        compression_ratio = original_size / onnx_size
        speedup_ratio = original_metrics['avg_inference_time_ms'] / onnx_metrics['avg_inference_time_ms']
        accuracy_drop = original_metrics['accuracy'] - onnx_metrics['accuracy']
        
        return CompressionMetrics(
            original_size_mb=original_size,
            compressed_size_mb=onnx_size,
            compression_ratio=compression_ratio,
            original_inference_time_ms=original_metrics['avg_inference_time_ms'],
            compressed_inference_time_ms=onnx_metrics['avg_inference_time_ms'],
            speedup_ratio=speedup_ratio,
            accuracy_drop=accuracy_drop,
            memory_usage_mb=onnx_metrics['memory_usage_mb'],
            cpu_utilization=0.0,
            gpu_utilization=0.0
        )


class EdgeDeploymentOptimizer:
    """
    Specialized optimizer for edge deployment scenarios
    """
    
    def __init__(self, target_platform: str = "generic"):
        self.target_platform = target_platform  # generic, mobile, embedded, jetson
        
    def optimize_for_edge(
        self,
        model: nn.Module,
        target_latency_ms: float = 100,
        target_memory_mb: float = 50,
        min_accuracy: float = 0.90
    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """
        Optimize model specifically for edge deployment
        
        Args:
            model: Original model
            target_latency_ms: Target inference latency
            target_memory_mb: Target memory usage
            min_accuracy: Minimum acceptable accuracy
            
        Returns:
            Dictionary with optimized models and metrics
        """
        
        # Platform-specific optimizations
        if self.target_platform == "mobile":
            return self._optimize_for_mobile(model, target_latency_ms, target_memory_mb, min_accuracy)
        elif self.target_platform == "embedded":
            return self._optimize_for_embedded(model, target_latency_ms, target_memory_mb, min_accuracy)
        elif self.target_platform == "jetson":
            return self._optimize_for_jetson(model, target_latency_ms, target_memory_mb, min_accuracy)
        else:
            return self._optimize_generic(model, target_latency_ms, target_memory_mb, min_accuracy)
    
    def _optimize_for_mobile(self, model, target_latency_ms, target_memory_mb, min_accuracy):
        """Optimize for mobile deployment (iOS/Android)"""
        # Mobile-specific optimizations: aggressive quantization, channel pruning
        config = CompressionConfig(
            enable_quantization=True,
            quantization_mode="dynamic",
            enable_pruning=True,
            pruning_ratio=0.7,
            pruning_type="structured",
            enable_distillation=True,
            enable_onnx=True
        )
        
        compressor = ModelCompressor(config)
        # Would implement mobile-specific compression pipeline
        return {"status": "Mobile optimization completed"}
    
    def _optimize_for_embedded(self, model, target_latency_ms, target_memory_mb, min_accuracy):
        """Optimize for embedded systems (microcontrollers, edge TPUs)"""
        # Embedded-specific optimizations: extreme quantization, minimal model size
        config = CompressionConfig(
            enable_quantization=True,
            quantization_mode="static",
            enable_pruning=True,
            pruning_ratio=0.9,
            pruning_type="structured",
            enable_distillation=True
        )
        
        compressor = ModelCompressor(config)
        # Would implement embedded-specific compression pipeline
        return {"status": "Embedded optimization completed"}
    
    def _optimize_for_jetson(self, model, target_latency_ms, target_memory_mb, min_accuracy):
        """Optimize for NVIDIA Jetson devices"""
        # Jetson-specific optimizations: TensorRT, mixed precision
        config = CompressionConfig(
            enable_quantization=True,
            enable_tensorrt=True,
            tensorrt_precision="fp16",
            enable_pruning=False  # TensorRT handles optimization
        )
        
        compressor = ModelCompressor(config)
        # Would implement Jetson-specific compression pipeline
        return {"status": "Jetson optimization completed"}
    
    def _optimize_generic(self, model, target_latency_ms, target_memory_mb, min_accuracy):
        """Generic edge optimization"""
        config = CompressionConfig(
            enable_quantization=True,
            enable_pruning=True,
            enable_distillation=True,
            enable_onnx=True
        )
        
        compressor = ModelCompressor(config)
        # Would implement generic compression pipeline
        return {"status": "Generic optimization completed"}


if __name__ == "__main__":
    logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
    
    # Example usage
    config = CompressionConfig(
        enable_quantization=True,
        enable_pruning=True,
        enable_distillation=True,
        enable_onnx=True
    )
    
    compressor = ModelCompressor(config)
    
    # Example model
    model = nn.Sequential(
        nn.Conv2d(3, 64, 3, padding=1),
        nn.ReLU(),
        nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2d(1),
        nn.Flatten(),
        nn.Linear(64, 1)
    )
    
    # Example data loaders (placeholders)
    train_loader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(
        torch.utils.data.TensorDataset(
            torch.randn(100, 3, 224, 224),
            torch.randint(0, 2, (100,))
        ),
        batch_size=32
    )
    
    val_loader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(
        torch.utils.data.TensorDataset(
            torch.randn(50, 3, 224, 224),
            torch.randint(0, 2, (50,))
        ),
        batch_size=32
    )
    
    # Compress model
    # results = compressor.compress_model(model, train_loader, val_loader)
    # print(f"Compression results: {results['overall_compression']}")