tools/ai/randaugment.py

# code in this file is adpated from
# https://github.com/ildoonet/pytorch-randaugment/blob/master/RandAugment/augmentations.py
# https://github.com/google-research/fixmatch/blob/master/third_party/auto_augment/augmentations.py
# https://github.com/google-research/fixmatch/blob/master/libml/ctaugment.py
import logging
import random

import numpy as np
import PIL
import PIL.ImageOps
import PIL.ImageEnhance
import PIL.ImageDraw
from PIL import Image

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

PARAMETER_MAX = 10


def AutoContrast(img, **kwarg):
    return PIL.ImageOps.autocontrast(img)


def Brightness(img, v, max_v, bias=0):
    v = _float_parameter(v, max_v) + bias
    return PIL.ImageEnhance.Brightness(img).enhance(v)


def Color(img, v, max_v, bias=0):
    v = _float_parameter(v, max_v) + bias
    return PIL.ImageEnhance.Color(img).enhance(v)


def Contrast(img, v, max_v, bias=0):
    v = _float_parameter(v, max_v) + bias
    return PIL.ImageEnhance.Contrast(img).enhance(v)


def Cutout(img, v, max_v, bias=0):
    if v == 0:
        return img
    v = _float_parameter(v, max_v) + bias
    v = int(v * min(img.size))
    return CutoutAbs(img, v)


def CutoutAbs(img, v, **kwarg):
    w, h = img.size
    x0 = np.random.uniform(0, w)
    y0 = np.random.uniform(0, h)
    x0 = int(max(0, x0 - v / 2.))
    y0 = int(max(0, y0 - v / 2.))
    x1 = int(min(w, x0 + v))
    y1 = int(min(h, y0 + v))
    xy = (x0, y0, x1, y1)
    
    # gray
    # color = (127, 127, 127)

    # black
    color = (0, 0, 0)

    img = img.copy()
    PIL.ImageDraw.Draw(img).rectangle(xy, color)
    return img


def Equalize(img, **kwarg):
    return PIL.ImageOps.equalize(img)


def Identity(img, **kwarg):
    return img


def Invert(img, **kwarg):
    return PIL.ImageOps.invert(img)


def Posterize(img, v, max_v, bias=0):
    v = _int_parameter(v, max_v) + bias
    return PIL.ImageOps.posterize(img, v)


def Rotate(img, v, max_v, bias=0):
    v = _int_parameter(v, max_v) + bias
    if random.random() < 0.5:
        v = -v
    return img.rotate(v)


def Sharpness(img, v, max_v, bias=0):
    v = _float_parameter(v, max_v) + bias
    return PIL.ImageEnhance.Sharpness(img).enhance(v)


def ShearX(img, v, max_v, bias=0):
    v = _float_parameter(v, max_v) + bias
    if random.random() < 0.5:
        v = -v
    return img.transform(img.size, PIL.Image.AFFINE, (1, v, 0, 0, 1, 0))


def ShearY(img, v, max_v, bias=0):
    v = _float_parameter(v, max_v) + bias
    if random.random() < 0.5:
        v = -v
    return img.transform(img.size, PIL.Image.AFFINE, (1, 0, 0, v, 1, 0))


def Solarize(img, v, max_v, bias=0):
    v = _int_parameter(v, max_v) + bias
    return PIL.ImageOps.solarize(img, 256 - v)


def SolarizeAdd(img, v, max_v, bias=0, threshold=128):
    v = _int_parameter(v, max_v) + bias
    if random.random() < 0.5:
        v = -v
    img_np = np.array(img).astype(np.int)
    img_np = img_np + v
    img_np = np.clip(img_np, 0, 255)
    img_np = img_np.astype(np.uint8)
    img = Image.fromarray(img_np)
    return PIL.ImageOps.solarize(img, threshold)


def TranslateX(img, v, max_v, bias=0):
    v = _float_parameter(v, max_v) + bias
    if random.random() < 0.5:
        v = -v
    v = int(v * img.size[0])
    return img.transform(img.size, PIL.Image.AFFINE, (1, 0, v, 0, 1, 0))


def TranslateY(img, v, max_v, bias=0):
    v = _float_parameter(v, max_v) + bias
    if random.random() < 0.5:
        v = -v
    v = int(v * img.size[1])
    return img.transform(img.size, PIL.Image.AFFINE, (1, 0, 0, 0, 1, v))


def _float_parameter(v, max_v):
    return float(v) * max_v / PARAMETER_MAX


def _int_parameter(v, max_v):
    return int(v * max_v / PARAMETER_MAX)


def fixmatch_augment_pool():
    # FixMatch paper
    augs = [(AutoContrast, None, None),
            (Brightness, 0.9, 0.05),
            (Color, 0.9, 0.05),
            (Contrast, 0.9, 0.05),
            (Equalize, None, None),
            (Identity, None, None),
            (Posterize, 4, 4),
            (Rotate, 30, 0),
            (Sharpness, 0.9, 0.05),
            (ShearX, 0.3, 0),
            (ShearY, 0.3, 0),
            (Solarize, 256, 0),
            (TranslateX, 0.3, 0),
            (TranslateY, 0.3, 0)]
    return augs


def my_augment_pool():
    # Test
    augs = [(AutoContrast, None, None),
            (Brightness, 1.8, 0.1),
            (Color, 1.8, 0.1),
            (Contrast, 1.8, 0.1),
            (Cutout, 0.2, 0),
            (Equalize, None, None),
            (Invert, None, None),
            (Posterize, 4, 4),
            (Rotate, 30, 0),
            (Sharpness, 1.8, 0.1),
            (ShearX, 0.3, 0),
            (ShearY, 0.3, 0),
            (Solarize, 256, 0),
            (SolarizeAdd, 110, 0),
            (TranslateX, 0.45, 0),
            (TranslateY, 0.45, 0)]
    return augs


class RandAugmentPC(object):
    def __init__(self, n, m):
        assert n >= 1
        assert 1 <= m <= 10
        self.n = n
        self.m = m
        self.augment_pool = my_augment_pool()

    def __call__(self, img):
        ops = random.choices(self.augment_pool, k=self.n)
        for op, max_v, bias in ops:
            prob = np.random.uniform(0.2, 0.8)
            if random.random() + prob >= 1:
                img = op(img, v=self.m, max_v=max_v, bias=bias)
        img = CutoutAbs(img, int(32*0.5))
        return img


class RandAugmentMC(object):
    def __init__(self, n, m):
        assert n >= 1
        assert 1 <= m <= 10
        self.n = n
        self.m = m
        self.augment_pool = fixmatch_augment_pool()

    def __call__(self, img):
        ops = random.choices(self.augment_pool, k=self.n)
        for op, max_v, bias in ops:
            v = np.random.randint(1, self.m)
            if random.random() < 0.5:
                img = op(img, v=v, max_v=max_v, bias=bias)
        img = CutoutAbs(img, int(32*0.5))
        return img