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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright 2025 Xiaomi Corp. (authors: Han Zhu)
#
# See ../../../../LICENSE for clarification regarding multiple authors
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
This script prepares lhotse manifest files from the raw OpenDialog datasets.
We assume that you have downloaded the OpenDialog dataset and untarred the
tar files in audio/en and audio/zh so that the mp3 files are placed under
these two directories.
Download OpenDialog at https://huggingface.co/datasets/k2-fsa/OpenDialog
or https://www.modelscope.cn/datasets/k2-fsa/OpenDialog
"""
import argparse
import json
import logging
import math
import re
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor
from functools import partial
from pathlib import Path
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple
from lhotse import CutSet, validate_recordings_and_supervisions
from lhotse.audio import Recording, RecordingSet
from lhotse.cut import Cut
from lhotse.qa import fix_manifests
from lhotse.supervision import SupervisionSegment, SupervisionSet
from lhotse.utils import Pathlike
from tqdm.auto import tqdm
def get_args():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument(
"--dataset-path",
type=str,
help="The path of OpenDialog dataset.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--num-jobs",
type=int,
default=20,
help="Number of jobs to processing.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--output-dir",
type=str,
default="data/manifests",
help="The destination directory of manifest files.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--sampling-rate",
type=int,
default=24000,
help="The target sampling rate.",
)
return parser.parse_args()
def _parse_recording(
wav_path: str,
) -> Tuple[Recording, str]:
"""
:param wav_path: Path to the audio file
:return: a tuple of "recording" and "recording_id"
"""
recording_id = Path(wav_path).stem
recording = Recording.from_file(path=wav_path, recording_id=recording_id)
return recording, recording_id
def _parse_supervision(
supervision: List, recording_dict: dict
) -> Optional[SupervisionSegment]:
"""
:param line: A line from the TSV file
:param recording_dict: Dictionary mapping recording IDs to Recording objects
:return: A SupervisionSegment object
"""
def _round_down(num, ndigits=0):
factor = 10**ndigits
return math.floor(num * factor) / factor
uniq_id, text, wav_path, start, end = supervision
try:
recording_id = Path(wav_path).stem
recording = recording_dict[recording_id]
duration = (
_round_down(end - start, ndigits=8)
if end is not None
else _round_down(recording.duration, ndigits=8)
)
assert duration <= recording.duration, f"Duration {duration} is greater than "
f"recording duration {recording.duration}"
text = re.sub("_", " ", text) # "_" is treated as padding symbol
text = re.sub(r"\s+", " ", text) # remove extra whitespace
return SupervisionSegment(
id=f"{uniq_id}",
recording_id=recording.id,
start=start,
duration=duration,
channel=recording.channel_ids,
text=text.strip(),
)
except Exception as e:
logging.info(f"Error processing line: {e}")
return None
def prepare_subset(
jsonl_path: Pathlike,
lang: str,
sampling_rate: int,
num_jobs: int,
output_dir: Pathlike,
):
"""
Returns the manifests which consist of the Recordings and Supervisions
:param jsonl_path: Path to the jsonl file
:param lang: Language of the subset
:param sampling_rate: Target sampling rate of the audio
:param num_jobs: Number of processes for parallel processing
:param output_dir: Path where to write the manifests
"""
logging.info(f"Preparing {lang} subset")
# Step 1: Read all unique recording paths
logging.info(f"Reading {jsonl_path}")
recordings_path_set = set()
supervision_list = list()
with open(jsonl_path, "r") as fr:
for line in fr:
try:
items = json.loads(line)
uniq_id, text, wav_path = items["id"], items["text"], items["path"]
start, end = 0, None
recordings_path_set.add(jsonl_path.parent / wav_path)
supervision_list.append((uniq_id, text, wav_path, start, end))
except Exception as e:
logging.warning(f"Error {e} when decoding JSON line: {line}")
continue
logging.info("Starting to process recordings...")
# Step 2: Process recordings
futures = []
recording_dict = {}
with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=num_jobs) as ex:
for wav_path in tqdm(recordings_path_set, desc="Submitting jobs"):
futures.append(ex.submit(_parse_recording, wav_path))
for future in tqdm(futures, desc="Processing recordings"):
try:
recording, recording_id = future.result()
recording_dict[recording_id] = recording
except Exception as e:
logging.warning(
f"Error processing recording {recording_id} with error: {e}"
)
recording_set = RecordingSet.from_recordings(recording_dict.values())
logging.info("Starting to process supervisions...")
# Step 3: Process supervisions
supervisions = []
for supervision in tqdm(supervision_list, desc="Processing supervisions"):
seg = _parse_supervision(supervision, recording_dict)
if seg is not None:
supervisions.append(seg)
logging.info("Processing Cuts...")
# Step 4: Create and validate manifests
supervision_set = SupervisionSet.from_segments(supervisions)
recording_set, supervision_set = fix_manifests(recording_set, supervision_set)
validate_recordings_and_supervisions(recording_set, supervision_set)
cut_set = CutSet.from_manifests(
recordings=recording_set, supervisions=supervision_set
)
cut_set = cut_set.sort_by_recording_id()
if sampling_rate != 24000:
# All OpenDialog audios are 24kHz
cut_set = cut_set.resample(sampling_rate)
cut_set = cut_set.trim_to_supervisions(keep_overlapping=False)
logging.info("Saving cuts to disk...")
# Step 5: Write manifests to disk
cut_set.to_file(output_dir / f"opendialog_cuts_raw_{lang.upper()}-all.jsonl.gz")
dev_cut_set = cut_set.subset(first=1000)
dev_cut_set.to_file(output_dir / f"opendialog_cuts_raw_{lang.upper()}-dev.jsonl.gz")
def remove_dev(c: Cut, set: set):
if c.id in set:
return False
return True
_remove_dev = partial(remove_dev, set=set(dev_cut_set.ids))
train_cut_set = cut_set.filter(_remove_dev)
train_cut_set.to_file(
output_dir / f"opendialog_cuts_raw_{lang.upper()}-train.jsonl.gz"
)
def prepare_dataset(
dataset_path: Pathlike,
sampling_rate: int,
num_jobs: int,
output_dir: Pathlike,
):
for lang in ["en", "zh"]:
jsonl_path = dataset_path / f"manifest.{lang}.jsonl"
prepare_subset(
jsonl_path=jsonl_path,
lang=lang,
sampling_rate=sampling_rate,
num_jobs=num_jobs,
output_dir=output_dir,
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
formatter = "%(asctime)s %(levelname)s [%(filename)s:%(lineno)d] %(message)s"
logging.basicConfig(format=formatter, level=logging.INFO, force=True)
args = get_args()
dataset_path = Path(args.dataset_path)
output_dir = Path(args.output_dir)
output_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
prepare_dataset(
dataset_path=dataset_path,
sampling_rate=args.sampling_rate,
num_jobs=args.num_jobs,
output_dir=output_dir,
)
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