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add segmentation
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app.py
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import gradio as gr
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import numpy as np
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import supervision as sv
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from PIL import Image
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import lightly_train
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# --- CONFIGURATION ---
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# 1. DEFINE
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COCO_CLASSES = [
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"person", "bicycle", "car", "motorcycle", "airplane", "bus", "train", "truck", "boat", "traffic light",
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"fire hydrant", "stop sign", "parking meter", "bench", "bird", "cat", "dog", "horse", "sheep", "cow",
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"scissors", "teddy bear", "hair drier", "toothbrush"
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]
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# 2. DEFINE AVAILABLE MODELS
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MODEL_CHOICES = [
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"dinov3/vitt16-ltdetr-coco", # Large (Vision Transformer) - High Accuracy
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"dinov3/convnext-base-ltdetr-coco", # Base - Balanced
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"dinov3/convnext-small-ltdetr-coco",# Small - Faster
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"dinov3/convnext-tiny-ltdetr-coco" # Tiny - Fastest
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]
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DEFAULT_MODEL = MODEL_CHOICES[0]
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# --- HELPER FUNCTIONS ---
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# Global dictionary to store loaded models
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loaded_models = {}
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def get_model(model_name):
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"""Loads the model if not already in memory."""
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if model_name in loaded_models:
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return loaded_models[model_name]
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print(f"Downloading/Loading model: {model_name}...")
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model = lightly_train.load_model(model_name)
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loaded_models[model_name] = model
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return model
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# Pre-load
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get_model(DEFAULT_MODEL)
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def predict_and_annotate(image, confidence_threshold, model_name):
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"""
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2. Filters boxes by confidence.
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3. Maps Class IDs to Names.
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"""
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model = get_model(model_name)
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# Run Inference
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results = model.predict(image)
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#
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boxes = results['bboxes'].cpu().numpy()
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labels = results['labels'].cpu().numpy()
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scores = results['scores'].cpu().numpy()
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labels = labels[valid_indices]
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scores = scores[valid_indices]
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#
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detections = sv.Detections(
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xyxy=boxes,
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confidence=scores,
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class_id=labels
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)
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# Annotate
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box_annotator = sv.BoxAnnotator()
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label_annotator = sv.LabelAnnotator()
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# Generate Labels
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generated_labels = []
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for class_id, confidence in zip(detections.class_id, detections.confidence):
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if class_id < len(COCO_CLASSES)
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name = COCO_CLASSES[class_id]
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else:
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name = f"Class {class_id}"
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generated_labels.append(f"{name} {confidence:.2f}")
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annotated_image = image.copy()
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annotated_image = box_annotator.annotate(scene=annotated_image, detections=detections)
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annotated_image = label_annotator.annotate(scene=annotated_image, detections=detections, labels=generated_labels)
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return annotated_image
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# --- GRADIO UI ---
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with gr.Blocks() as demo:
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gr.Markdown("# LightlyTrain
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gr.Markdown("
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with gr.Row():
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with gr.Column():
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input_img = gr.Image(type="pil", label="Input Image")
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label="Confidence Threshold"
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value=DEFAULT_MODEL,
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)
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run_btn = gr.Button("Run Detection", variant="primary")
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with gr.Column():
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output_img = gr.Image(label="
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run_btn.click(
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fn=
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inputs=[input_img, conf_slider, model_selector],
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outputs=output_img
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)
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gr.Markdown("Click a row below to load the image.")
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# UPDATED EXAMPLES WITH SAFE GITHUB LINKS
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# These links are direct 'raw' files and will not block your app.
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gr.Examples(
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examples=[
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["
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["https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2294/2193565429_aed7c9ff98_z.jpg", 0.4, DEFAULT_MODEL],
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],
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inputs=[input_img, conf_slider, model_selector],
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outputs=output_img,
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fn=
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cache_examples=True,
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)
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import gradio as gr
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import numpy as np
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import supervision as sv
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import torch
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import torchvision.transforms.functional as F
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from torchvision.utils import draw_segmentation_masks
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from PIL import Image
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import lightly_train
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# --- CONFIGURATION ---
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# 1. DEFINE MODELS
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# We separate them so we know which logic to use (Boxes vs. Masks)
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DETECTION_MODELS = [
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"dinov3/vitt16-ltdetr-coco", # Large (Vision Transformer)
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"dinov3/convnext-base-ltdetr-coco", # Base
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"dinov3/convnext-small-ltdetr-coco",# Small
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"dinov3/convnext-tiny-ltdetr-coco" # Tiny (Fastest)
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]
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# LightlyTrain 'EoMT' models are for Segmentation
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SEGMENTATION_MODELS = [
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"dinov3/vits16-eomt-ade20k" # Semantic Segmentation (Scene understanding)
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]
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ALL_MODELS = DETECTION_MODELS + SEGMENTATION_MODELS
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DEFAULT_MODEL = DETECTION_MODELS[0]
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# COCO Labels (For Detection)
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COCO_CLASSES = [
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"person", "bicycle", "car", "motorcycle", "airplane", "bus", "train", "truck", "boat", "traffic light",
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"fire hydrant", "stop sign", "parking meter", "bench", "bird", "cat", "dog", "horse", "sheep", "cow",
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"scissors", "teddy bear", "hair drier", "toothbrush"
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]
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# --- HELPER FUNCTIONS ---
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loaded_models = {}
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def get_model(model_name):
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if model_name in loaded_models:
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return loaded_models[model_name]
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print(f"Loading model: {model_name}...")
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model = lightly_train.load_model(model_name)
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loaded_models[model_name] = model
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return model
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# Pre-load default
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get_model(DEFAULT_MODEL)
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def predict_dispatch(image, confidence_threshold, resolution, model_name):
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"""
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Main handler that decides whether to run Detection or Segmentation.
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"""
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# 1. Apply Inference Resolution (Resize)
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# This matches the 'Resolution Slider' feature in Roboflow
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original_size = image.size
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image_resized = image.resize((resolution, resolution))
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model = get_model(model_name)
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# 2. Decide Task Type
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if model_name in SEGMENTATION_MODELS:
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return run_segmentation(model, image_resized, original_size)
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else:
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return run_detection(model, image_resized, confidence_threshold)
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def run_detection(model, image, confidence_threshold):
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# Run Inference
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results = model.predict(image)
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# Process Results
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boxes = results['bboxes'].cpu().numpy()
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labels = results['labels'].cpu().numpy()
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scores = results['scores'].cpu().numpy()
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labels = labels[valid_indices]
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scores = scores[valid_indices]
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# Annotate using Supervision
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detections = sv.Detections(xyxy=boxes, confidence=scores, class_id=labels)
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box_annotator = sv.BoxAnnotator()
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label_annotator = sv.LabelAnnotator()
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generated_labels = []
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for class_id, confidence in zip(detections.class_id, detections.confidence):
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name = COCO_CLASSES[class_id] if class_id < len(COCO_CLASSES) else f"Class {class_id}"
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generated_labels.append(f"{name} {confidence:.2f}")
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annotated_image = image.copy()
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annotated_image = box_annotator.annotate(scene=annotated_image, detections=detections)
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annotated_image = label_annotator.annotate(scene=annotated_image, detections=detections, labels=generated_labels)
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return annotated_image
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def run_segmentation(model, image, original_size):
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# Run Inference
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# Note: LightlyTrain segmentation often returns raw masks.
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# We use a simple visualizer here.
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results = model.predict(image)
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# Depending on version, results might be a dict or raw tensor.
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# We assume standard LightlyTrain dict output for 'masks' or 'semantic'
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# If using 'eomt' models, output is typically a class map.
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# For demo visualization, we will just overlay the class mask nicely.
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# Logic: Convert PIL -> Tensor -> Draw Masks -> PIL
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# Simple fallback visualization if specific API varies:
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# We rely on the model returning a 'masks' key or similar logic
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if isinstance(results, dict) and 'masks' in results:
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masks = results['masks'] # shape (N, H, W) boolean or (H, W) class map
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else:
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# Some Lightly models return just the raw tensor output
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# For this demo, let's catch standard errors to prevent crash
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return image
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# Visualization trick: Use torchvision to draw masks
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img_tensor = F.pil_to_tensor(image)
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# If output is a single class map (H, W), convert to boolean masks
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if masks.ndim == 2:
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# Create boolean masks for each unique class found
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unique_classes = masks.unique()
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boolean_masks = torch.stack([masks == c for c in unique_classes])
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else:
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boolean_masks = masks
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# Draw
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annotated_tensor = draw_segmentation_masks(img_tensor, boolean_masks.bool(), alpha=0.5)
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return F.to_pil_image(annotated_tensor)
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# --- GRADIO UI ---
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with gr.Blocks() as demo:
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gr.Markdown("# LightlyTrain Advanced Demo 🧠")
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gr.Markdown("Switch between **Object Detection** (Boxes) and **Semantic Segmentation** (Pixel Masks).")
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with gr.Row():
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with gr.Column():
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input_img = gr.Image(type="pil", label="Input Image")
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# SETTINGS
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with gr.Accordion("Advanced Settings", open=True):
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conf_slider = gr.Slider(0.0, 1.0, value=0.4, step=0.05, label="Confidence Threshold (Detection Only)")
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# NEW: Resolution Slider
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res_slider = gr.Slider(384, 1024, value=640, step=32, label="Inference Resolution (px)")
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model_selector = gr.Dropdown(ALL_MODELS, value=DEFAULT_MODEL, label="Model Checkpoint")
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run_btn = gr.Button("Run Analysis", variant="primary")
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with gr.Column():
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output_img = gr.Image(label="Result")
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run_btn.click(
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fn=predict_dispatch,
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inputs=[input_img, conf_slider, res_slider, model_selector],
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outputs=output_img
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)
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# UPDATED EXAMPLES (Safe Links)
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gr.Examples(
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examples=[
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["http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2547/3933456087_6a4dfb4736_z.jpg", 0.4, DEFAULT_MODEL],
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["https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2294/2193565429_aed7c9ff98_z.jpg", 0.4, DEFAULT_MODEL],
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["http://cocodataset.org/#explore?id=414046", 512, "dinov3/vits16-eomt-ade20k"],
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],
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inputs=[input_img, conf_slider, res_slider, model_selector],
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outputs=output_img,
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fn=predict_dispatch,
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cache_examples=True,
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)
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