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Update app.py
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app.py
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# %%
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import gradio as gr
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from sklearn.ensemble import RandomForestRegressor
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import numpy as np
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import pandas as pd
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import pickle
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#
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#
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random_forest_model = RandomForestRegressor()
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with open(model_filename, 'rb') as f:
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random_forest_model = pickle.load(f)
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print('Number of features:
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print('Features are
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random_forest_model
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#
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df_bfs_data = pd.read_csv('bfs_municipality_and_tax_data.csv', sep=',', encoding='utf-8')
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df_bfs_data['tax_income'] = df_bfs_data['tax_income'].str.replace("'", "").astype(float)
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#
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locations = {
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"Zürich": 261,
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"Kloten": 62,
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"Horgen": 295
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}
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#
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# Define the
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def predict_apartment(rooms, area, town, luxurious):
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bfs_number = locations[town]
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df = df_bfs_data[df_bfs_data['bfs_number'] == bfs_number].copy()
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df.reset_index(inplace=True)
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df.loc[0, 'rooms'] = rooms
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df.loc[0, 'area'] = area
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if len(df) != 1:
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return
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# Convert
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luxurious_value = 1 if luxurious else 0
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#
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input_features = np.array([
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rooms,
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area,
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df['frg_pct'].iloc[0],
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df['emp'].iloc[0],
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df['tax_income'].iloc[0],
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luxurious_value
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])
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input_features = input_features.reshape(1,
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prediction = random_forest_model.predict(input_features)
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#
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#
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# Create the Gradio interface with an extra input for luxurious (yes/no)
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iface = gr.Interface(
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fn=predict_apartment,
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inputs=[
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gr.Dropdown(choices=list(locations.keys()), label="Town", type="value"),
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gr.Checkbox(label="Luxurious?")
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],
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outputs=
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examples=[
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[4.5, 120, "
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[3.5, 60, "
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]
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)
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iface.launch()
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import gradio as gr
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import numpy as np
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import pandas as pd
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import pickle
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# -------------------------
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# Load the trained model (which was trained with crime_rate as a feature)
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# -------------------------
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model_filename = "random_forest_regression_new.pkl"
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with open(model_filename, 'rb') as f:
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random_forest_model = pickle.load(f)
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print('Number of features:', random_forest_model.n_features_in_)
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print('Features are:', ['rooms', 'area', 'pop', 'pop_dens', 'frg_pct', 'emp', 'tax_income', 'luxurious', 'crime_rate'])
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# -------------------------
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# Load and prepare municipality data
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# -------------------------
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df_bfs_data = pd.read_csv('bfs_municipality_and_tax_data.csv', sep=',', encoding='utf-8')
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df_bfs_data['tax_income'] = df_bfs_data['tax_income'].str.replace("'", "").astype(float)
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# -------------------------
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# Load and aggregate crime rate data
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# -------------------------
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df_crime = pd.read_csv("crime-rate.csv", sep=",", encoding="utf-8")
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# Group by the municipality BFS number and sum the "Häufigkeitszahl"
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df_crime_agg = df_crime.groupby("Gemeinde_BFS_Nr", as_index=False)["Häufigkeitszahl"].sum()
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# Rename columns to match for merging
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df_crime_agg.rename(columns={"Gemeinde_BFS_Nr": "bfs_number", "Häufigkeitszahl": "crime_rate"}, inplace=True)
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# Merge crime data into the municipality data using the common key
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df_bfs_data = df_bfs_data.merge(df_crime_agg, on="bfs_number", how="left")
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# Fill any missing crime_rate values with the median crime rate
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df_bfs_data['crime_rate'].fillna(df_bfs_data['crime_rate'].median(), inplace=True)
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# -------------------------
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# Define a dictionary mapping town names to their BFS numbers
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# -------------------------
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locations = {
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"Zürich": 261,
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"Kloten": 62,
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"Horgen": 295
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}
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# -------------------------
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# Define the prediction function
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# -------------------------
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def predict_apartment(rooms, area, town, luxurious):
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bfs_number = locations[town]
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df = df_bfs_data[df_bfs_data['bfs_number'] == bfs_number].copy()
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df.reset_index(inplace=True)
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# Update user inputs
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df.loc[0, 'rooms'] = rooms
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df.loc[0, 'area'] = area
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if len(df) != 1:
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return "Error: Data not found for town " + town
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# Convert luxurious input (checkbox) to integer (1 if True, else 0)
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luxurious_value = 1 if luxurious else 0
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# Automatically load the crime_rate from the merged data
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crime_rate_value = df['crime_rate'].iloc[0]
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# Create the input vector (9 features)
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input_features = np.array([
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rooms,
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area,
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df['frg_pct'].iloc[0],
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df['emp'].iloc[0],
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df['tax_income'].iloc[0],
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luxurious_value,
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crime_rate_value
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])
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input_features = input_features.reshape(1, 9)
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# Get the predicted price from the model
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prediction = random_forest_model.predict(input_features)
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# Return both the predicted price and the automatically loaded crime rate
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return np.round(prediction[0], 0), crime_rate_value
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# -------------------------
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# Create the Gradio interface
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# -------------------------
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# Here we update the outputs to show both the predicted price and the crime rate index.
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iface = gr.Interface(
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fn=predict_apartment,
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inputs=[
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gr.Dropdown(choices=list(locations.keys()), label="Town", type="value"),
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gr.Checkbox(label="Luxurious?")
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],
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outputs=[
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gr.Number(label="Predicted Price"),
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gr.Number(label="Crime Rate Index")
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],
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examples=[
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[4.5, 120, "Kloten", True],
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[3.5, 60, "Horgen", False]
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]
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)
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iface.launch()
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