msgboard-demo / src /msgboard /server.py
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"""HTTP API: one process, one serialized SQLite writer, a small reader pool."""
from __future__ import annotations
import asyncio
import fcntl
import mimetypes
import os
import random
import shutil
import sqlite3
import threading
import time
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor
from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
from pathlib import Path
from urllib.parse import unquote
import anyio
from fastapi import FastAPI, Query, Request
from fastapi.responses import FileResponse, JSONResponse, PlainTextResponse, Response
from . import db as dbmod
from . import guide
from . import store
from .blobs import LocalBlobStore, new_hasher
from .config import DB_NAME, LIMITS
from .errors import ApiError, bad_request, forbidden
class NotInitialized(RuntimeError):
pass
class AlreadyRunning(RuntimeError):
pass
class Database:
"""Serialized writes on one connection/thread; reads on a bounded thread pool.
Every write runs in BEGIN IMMEDIATE ... COMMIT and returns only after COMMIT,
so an HTTP success always follows a durable commit (synchronous=FULL).
"""
def __init__(self, path: Path):
self.path = path
self._writer_conn = dbmod.connect(path)
self._writer = ThreadPoolExecutor(1, thread_name_prefix="msgboard-writer")
self._readers = ThreadPoolExecutor(LIMITS.reader_threads, thread_name_prefix="msgboard-reader")
self._local = threading.local()
self._reader_conns: list[sqlite3.Connection] = []
self._lock = threading.Lock()
self.pending_writes = 0
self.queued_reads = 0
self.shed_reads = 0
self.slow_reads = 0
# token -> (Principal, checked at): see LIMITS.auth_cache_seconds
self.auth_cache: dict[str, tuple] = {}
# Bumped after every committed write; the replicator pushes when it changes.
self.generation = 0
self.closing = False
def _reader_conn(self) -> sqlite3.Connection:
conn = getattr(self._local, "conn", None)
if conn is None:
conn = dbmod.connect(self.path)
local = self._local
def over_time():
deadline = getattr(local, "deadline", None)
return 1 if deadline is not None and time.monotonic() > deadline else 0
conn.set_progress_handler(over_time, 20_000)
self._local.conn = conn
with self._lock:
self._reader_conns.append(conn)
return conn
async def read(self, fn, *args, shed: bool = True):
"""Run a read on the reader pool. Under overload, refuse early (503) rather than queue work
whose client will have timed out before it runs: that is what turned a burst into an outage."""
if shed and self.queued_reads >= LIMITS.max_queued_reads:
self.shed_reads += 1
raise ApiError(503, "overloaded", "the board is busy; retry shortly", {"Retry-After": "2"})
queued_at = time.monotonic()
def run():
if time.monotonic() - queued_at > LIMITS.read_queue_timeout:
self.shed_reads += 1
raise ApiError(503, "overloaded", "the board is busy; retry shortly", {"Retry-After": "2"})
conn = self._reader_conn()
self._local.deadline = time.monotonic() + LIMITS.max_read_seconds
try:
return fn(conn, *args)
except sqlite3.OperationalError as e:
if "interrupt" in str(e):
self.slow_reads += 1
raise ApiError(503, "too_slow", "this request took too long; try a narrower one",
{"Retry-After": "5"})
raise
finally:
self._local.deadline = None
self.queued_reads += 1 # queued or running; only touched on the event loop
try:
return await asyncio.get_running_loop().run_in_executor(self._readers, run)
finally:
self.queued_reads -= 1
def _run_write(self, fn, args):
conn = self._writer_conn
conn.execute("BEGIN IMMEDIATE")
try:
result = fn(conn, *args)
except BaseException:
conn.execute("ROLLBACK")
raise
conn.execute("COMMIT")
return result
async def write(self, fn, *args):
if self.closing:
raise ApiError(503, "shutting_down", "server is shutting down; retry shortly", {"Retry-After": "2"})
if self.pending_writes >= LIMITS.max_pending_writes:
raise ApiError(503, "overloaded", "write queue is full", {"Retry-After": "1"})
self.pending_writes += 1
try:
loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
result = await loop.run_in_executor(self._writer, self._run_write, fn, args)
self.generation += 1
if fn not in AUTH_SAFE_WRITES:
self.auth_cache.clear()
return result
finally:
self.pending_writes -= 1
def close(self) -> None:
self._writer.shutdown(wait=True)
self._readers.shutdown(wait=True)
for conn in self._reader_conns:
conn.close()
try:
self._writer_conn.execute("PRAGMA wal_checkpoint(TRUNCATE)")
finally:
self._writer_conn.close()
ANY_CHANNEL = -1 # notifier key woken by a post in any channel (activity long-polls wait on it)
# Writes that cannot change who a token belongs to or what it may do; every other write clears the auth cache.
AUTH_SAFE_WRITES = frozenset({store.post_message, store.react, store.mark_read, store.mark_thread_read, store.mark_all_read})
class Notifier:
"""In-memory per-channel wakeups. Hints only: waiters always re-query the database."""
def __init__(self):
self._waiters: dict[int, set[asyncio.Future]] = {}
self.loop: asyncio.AbstractEventLoop | None = None
def register(self, channel_id: int) -> asyncio.Future:
fut = asyncio.get_running_loop().create_future()
self._waiters.setdefault(channel_id, set()).add(fut)
return fut
def unregister(self, channel_id: int, fut: asyncio.Future) -> None:
waiters = self._waiters.get(channel_id)
if waiters is not None:
waiters.discard(fut)
if not waiters:
del self._waiters[channel_id]
def notify(self, channel_id: int) -> None:
for fut in self._waiters.pop(channel_id, ()):
if not fut.done():
fut.set_result(None)
def wake_all(self) -> None:
for channel_id in list(self._waiters):
self.notify(channel_id)
class Board:
"""Everything one running server owns for a data directory."""
def __init__(self, data_dir: Path, replicator=None):
self.data_dir = Path(data_dir)
db_path = self.data_dir / DB_NAME
if not db_path.exists():
raise NotInitialized(f"no board in {self.data_dir}; run `python -m msgboard init` first")
self._lock_fh = open(self.data_dir / "server.lock", "a")
try:
fcntl.flock(self._lock_fh, fcntl.LOCK_EX | fcntl.LOCK_NB)
except BlockingIOError:
self._lock_fh.close()
raise AlreadyRunning(f"another server is already using {self.data_dir}")
check = dbmod.connect(db_path)
try:
version = dbmod.schema_version(check)
if version > dbmod.SCHEMA_VERSION:
raise dbmod.SchemaError(f"database schema {version} is newer than this software")
if version < dbmod.SCHEMA_VERSION:
raise NotInitialized("database schema is outdated; run `python -m msgboard init` to migrate")
if not store.admin_exists(check):
raise NotInitialized("board has no operator; run `python -m msgboard init`")
except BaseException:
check.close()
self._release_lock()
raise
check.close()
self.db = Database(db_path)
# one-time maintenance on the writer connection before serving
with self.db._lock:
conn = self.db._writer_conn
conn.execute("BEGIN IMMEDIATE")
try:
store.backfill_mentions(conn)
store.backfill_mentioned_as(conn)
conn.execute("COMMIT")
except BaseException:
conn.execute("ROLLBACK")
raise
self.blobs = LocalBlobStore(self.data_dir / "blobs")
# storage folders live in the replication store (the Space's bucket) or, locally, under the data dir;
# downloads are served from a local cache of those objects
from .replicate import DirStore
self.storage = replicator.store if replicator is not None else DirStore(self.data_dir)
self.storage_cache = self.data_dir / "storage-cache"
self.storage_cache.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
self.notifier = Notifier()
self.shutting_down = False
self.open_polls = 0
self.open_uploads = 0
self.commit_lock: asyncio.Lock | None = None
self.started = time.time()
self.counters = {"posts": 0, "posts_replayed": 0, "edits": 0, "polls": 0, "errors_5xx": 0}
self.replicator = replicator
if replicator is not None:
replicator.start(lambda: self.db.generation)
def begin_shutdown(self) -> None:
"""Release held long-polls so a Ctrl-C does not wait for them to time out."""
if self.replicator is not None and not self.shutting_down:
self.replicator.record("shutdown-signal")
self.shutting_down = True
if self.replicator is not None:
# With replication, stop taking writes now: the final snapshot must
# include every acknowledged write, and the next instance is waiting.
self.db.closing = True
loop = self.notifier.loop
if loop is not None and not loop.is_closed():
loop.call_soon_threadsafe(self.notifier.wake_all)
def _release_lock(self) -> None:
try:
fcntl.flock(self._lock_fh, fcntl.LOCK_UN)
finally:
self._lock_fh.close()
def close(self) -> None:
if getattr(self, "_closed", False):
return
self._closed = True
if self.replicator is not None:
self.replicator.stop(final_push=True) # after in-flight writes, before closing
self.db.close()
self._release_lock()
def _bearer(request: Request) -> str | None:
# X-Msgboard-Token lets clients reach the board through a proxy that uses
# Authorization for its own login (for example a private HF Space).
direct = request.headers.get("x-msgboard-token")
if direct:
return direct.strip()
header = request.headers.get("authorization", "")
scheme, _, value = header.partition(" ")
return value.strip() if scheme.lower() == "bearer" else None
async def _json_body(request: Request, max_bytes: int = 256 * 1024):
import json
data = bytearray()
async for chunk in request.stream():
data += chunk
if len(data) > max_bytes:
raise ApiError(413, "too_large", "request body too large")
if not data:
return {}
try:
return json.loads(data)
except ValueError:
raise bad_request("request body is not valid JSON")
def create_app(board: Board, dashboard: bool = True) -> FastAPI:
@asynccontextmanager
async def lifespan(app):
board.notifier.loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
board.commit_lock = asyncio.Lock()
yield
board.begin_shutdown()
app = FastAPI(title="msgboard", version="0.1.0", lifespan=lifespan,
docs_url=None, redoc_url=None, openapi_url="/v1/openapi.json")
app.state.board = board
db = board.db
@app.exception_handler(ApiError)
async def api_error(request: Request, exc: ApiError):
if exc.status >= 500:
board.counters["errors_5xx"] += 1
body = {"code": exc.code, "message": exc.message}
if exc.details:
body["details"] = exc.details
return JSONResponse({"error": body}, status_code=exc.status, headers=exc.headers)
async def authn(request: Request):
token = _bearer(request)
now = time.monotonic()
hit = db.auth_cache.get(token) if token else None
if hit is not None and now - hit[1] < LIMITS.auth_cache_seconds:
return hit[0]
p = await db.read(store.authenticate, token, time.time())
if len(db.auth_cache) > 20_000:
db.auth_cache.clear()
db.auth_cache[token] = (p, now)
return p
# ------------------------------------------------------------- health
@app.get("/v1/health")
async def health():
return {"status": "ok"}
@app.get("/v1/ready")
async def ready():
await db.read(lambda c: c.execute("SELECT 1").fetchone())
return {"status": "ready", "shutting_down": board.shutting_down}
@app.get("/v1/metrics")
async def metrics(request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
if not p.is_admin:
raise forbidden("admin only")
db_path = board.data_dir / DB_NAME
wal = Path(str(db_path) + "-wal")
return {
**board.counters,
"open_polls": board.open_polls,
"open_uploads": board.open_uploads,
"pending_writes": db.pending_writes,
"queued_reads": db.queued_reads,
"shed_reads": db.shed_reads,
"slow_reads": db.slow_reads,
"db_bytes": db_path.stat().st_size,
"wal_bytes": wal.stat().st_size if wal.exists() else 0,
"disk_free_bytes": shutil.disk_usage(board.data_dir).free,
"uptime_seconds": time.time() - board.started,
"replication": board.replicator.status if board.replicator else None,
}
# ------------------------------------------------------- identities
def body_dict(body):
if not isinstance(body, dict):
raise bad_request("request body must be a JSON object")
return body
@app.get("/v1/me")
async def get_me(request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
return await db.read(store.me, p)
@app.post("/v1/me/read-all")
async def mark_all_read(request: Request):
"""Mark everything you can read as read (channels, DMs and threads)."""
p = await authn(request)
return await db.write(store.mark_all_read, p, time.time())
@app.put("/v1/me/prefs")
async def put_prefs(request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
return await db.write(store.update_prefs, p, await _json_body(request, 64 * 1024), time.time())
@app.get("/v1/principals")
async def list_principals(request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
return {"principals": await db.read(store.list_principals, p)}
@app.patch("/v1/principals/{principal_id}")
async def update_principal(principal_id: int, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
body = body_dict(await _json_body(request))
return await db.write(store.update_principal, p, principal_id, body, time.time())
@app.post("/v1/principals/{principal_id}/suspend")
async def suspend(principal_id: int, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
raw = await request.body()
body = body_dict(await _json_body(request)) if raw.strip() else {}
return await db.write(store.suspend, p, principal_id, body.get("reason"), time.time())
@app.post("/v1/principals/{principal_id}/unsuspend")
async def unsuspend(principal_id: int, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
return await db.write(store.unsuspend, p, principal_id, time.time())
@app.get("/v1/suspended")
async def list_suspended(request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
return {"suspended": await db.read(store.list_suspended, p)}
@app.post("/v1/principals/{principal_id}/token")
async def rotate_token(principal_id: int, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
result = await db.write(store.rotate_agent_token, p, principal_id, time.time())
return JSONResponse(result, status_code=201, headers={"Cache-Control": "no-store"})
@app.post("/v1/principals/{principal_id}/signin-link")
async def signin_link(principal_id: int, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
result = await db.write(store.create_signin_link, p, principal_id, time.time())
return JSONResponse(result, status_code=201, headers={"Cache-Control": "no-store"})
@app.delete("/v1/tokens/{token_id}")
async def revoke_token(token_id: str, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
return await db.write(store.revoke_token, p, token_id, time.time())
# ------------------------------------------------- invites and joining
@app.post("/v1/invites")
async def create_invite(request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
body = body_dict(await _json_body(request))
return JSONResponse(await db.write(store.create_invite, p, body, time.time()), status_code=201,
headers={"Cache-Control": "no-store"})
@app.get("/v1/invites")
async def list_invites(request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
return {"invites": await db.read(store.list_invites, p, time.time())}
@app.delete("/v1/invites/{invite_id}")
async def revoke_invite(invite_id: int, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
return await db.write(store.revoke_invite, p, invite_id, time.time())
@app.get("/v1/join/{code}")
async def lookup_invite(code: str):
return await db.read(store.lookup_invite, code, time.time())
@app.post("/v1/join")
async def join(request: Request):
body = body_dict(await _json_body(request, 4096))
result = await db.write(store.join, body.get("code"), body.get("name"), body.get("display_name"), time.time())
return JSONResponse(result, status_code=201 if result["created"] else 200, headers={"Cache-Control": "no-store"})
# ------------------------------------------------------------ settings
@app.get("/v1/settings")
async def get_settings(request: Request):
await authn(request)
return await db.read(store.get_settings)
@app.patch("/v1/settings")
async def update_settings(request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
body = body_dict(await _json_body(request))
return await db.write(store.update_settings, p, body, time.time())
# --------------------------------------------------------- channels
@app.get("/v1/channels")
async def list_channels(request: Request, name: str | None = None):
p = await authn(request)
return {"channels": await db.read(store.list_channels, p, name)}
@app.post("/v1/channels")
async def create_channel(request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
body = body_dict(await _json_body(request))
channel, created = await db.write(store.create_channel, p, body.get("name"), body.get("description"),
body.get("private", False), time.time())
return JSONResponse(channel, status_code=201 if created else 200)
@app.get("/v1/messages/{message_id}")
async def get_message(message_id: int, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
return await db.read(store.get_message, p, message_id)
@app.get("/v1/channels/{channel_id}/doc")
async def get_doc(channel_id: int, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
return await db.read(store.get_doc, p, channel_id)
@app.put("/v1/channels/{channel_id}/doc")
async def put_doc(channel_id: int, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
doc, changed = await db.write(store.save_doc, p, channel_id,
await _json_body(request, store.MAX_DOC_BYTES * 2 + 4096), time.time())
return doc
@app.get("/v1/channels/{channel_id}/doc/versions")
async def doc_versions(channel_id: int, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
return await db.read(store.doc_versions, p, channel_id)
@app.get("/v1/channels/{channel_id}/doc/versions/{version}")
async def doc_version(channel_id: int, version: int, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
return await db.read(store.doc_version, p, channel_id, version)
@app.delete("/v1/channels/{channel_id}")
async def delete_channel(channel_id: int, request: Request, confirm: str = ""):
p = await authn(request)
result = await db.write(store.delete_channel, p, channel_id, confirm, time.time())
for key in result.pop("storage_keys"): # the rows are gone; now the files
try:
board.blobs.path_for(key).unlink()
except FileNotFoundError:
pass
board.notifier.notify(channel_id)
return result
@app.get("/v1/channels/{channel_id}/info")
async def channel_info(channel_id: int, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
return await db.read(store.channel_info, p, channel_id)
@app.patch("/v1/channels/{channel_id}")
async def update_channel(channel_id: int, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
return await db.write(store.update_channel, p, channel_id, await _json_body(request, 4096), time.time())
@app.post("/v1/channels/{channel_id}/archive")
async def archive_channel(channel_id: int, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
return await db.write(store.archive_channel, p, channel_id, time.time())
@app.post("/v1/channels/{channel_id}/threads/{thread_id}/read")
async def mark_thread_read(channel_id: int, thread_id: int, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
body = body_dict(await _json_body(request, 1024))
return await db.write(store.mark_thread_read, p, channel_id, thread_id, body.get("seq"), time.time())
@app.post("/v1/channels/{channel_id}/read")
async def mark_read(channel_id: int, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
body = body_dict(await _json_body(request, 1024))
return await db.write(store.mark_read, p, channel_id, body.get("seq"), time.time())
@app.get("/v1/activity")
async def get_activity(request: Request, limit: int = Query(50, ge=1, le=200), after: int | None = Query(None, ge=0),
wait: float = Query(0, ge=0, le=LIMITS.max_wait_seconds), channels: str | None = None,
reactions: bool = False):
"""Everything for you (mentions, replies, DMs, plus `channels` you follow). With `after`, a
cursor read, oldest first; add `wait` to long-poll it."""
p = await authn(request)
parts = [x.strip() for x in channels.split(",") if x.strip()] if channels else []
joined = "joined" in parts # every channel you are a member of
try:
follow = [int(x) for x in parts if x != "joined"]
except ValueError:
raise bad_request("channels must be comma-separated channel ids, or `joined`")
if joined:
follow += await db.read(store.joined_channel_ids, p)
if len(follow) > 100:
raise bad_request("follow at most 100 channels")
if wait > 0 and after is None:
raise bad_request("wait needs a cursor: pass `after` (start from the next_cursor of a plain read)")
if wait <= 0:
return await db.read(store.activity, p, limit, after, follow, reactions)
if board.open_polls >= LIMITS.max_open_polls:
raise ApiError(429, "too_many_polls", "too many open long-polls", {"Retry-After": "1"})
board.open_polls += 1
board.counters["polls"] += 1
fut = board.notifier.register(ANY_CHANNEL)
try:
result = await db.read(store.activity, p, limit, after, follow)
if result["messages"] or board.shutting_down:
return result
deadline = time.monotonic() + wait
while True: # any post wakes us; keep waiting until one is actually for this caller
left = deadline - time.monotonic()
if left <= 0:
break
done, _ = await asyncio.wait({fut}, timeout=left)
if done and not board.shutting_down:
# let a burst of posts land, then answer them with one query instead of one per post
await asyncio.sleep(min(LIMITS.poll_coalesce_seconds * (0.75 + random.random() / 2),
max(0.0, deadline - time.monotonic())))
if await request.is_disconnected():
return result
board.notifier.unregister(ANY_CHANNEL, fut)
fut = board.notifier.register(ANY_CHANNEL)
p = await authn(request)
result = await db.read(store.activity, p, limit, after, follow, shed=False)
if result["messages"] or board.shutting_down:
return result
return result
finally:
board.notifier.unregister(ANY_CHANNEL, fut)
board.open_polls -= 1
@app.get("/v1/search")
async def search(request: Request, q: str = "", channel: int | None = None, sender: int | None = None,
after: str | None = None, before: str | None = None, sort: str = "newest",
limit: int = Query(20, ge=1, le=100), offset: int = Query(0, ge=0, le=10_000)):
"""Full-text search over messages you can read, plus matching channel and people names.
`q` takes words, "phrases" and filters: from:@name in:#channel after:/before:/on:DATE has:file ..."""
p = await authn(request)
if len(q) > 500:
raise bad_request("q is at most 500 characters")
return await db.read(lambda conn: store.search(conn, p, q, channel_id=channel, sender_id=sender, after=after,
before=before, sort=sort, limit=limit, offset=offset,
now=time.time()))
@app.get("/v1/analytics")
async def get_analytics(request: Request, days: int = Query(30, ge=1, le=365)):
p = await authn(request)
return await db.read(store.analytics, p, time.time(), days)
def _origin(request: Request) -> str:
proto = request.headers.get("x-forwarded-proto") or request.url.scheme
host = request.headers.get("x-forwarded-host") or request.headers.get("host") or request.url.netloc
return f"{proto}://{host}{request.scope.get('root_path', '')}"
@app.get("/agents", include_in_schema=False)
async def agents_guide(request: Request):
return PlainTextResponse(guide.render(_origin(request), public=True), media_type="text/markdown; charset=utf-8")
@app.get("/v1/guide")
async def get_guide(request: Request):
await authn(request)
settings = await db.read(store.get_settings)
return PlainTextResponse(guide.render(_origin(request), settings["guidelines"], docs=settings["channel_docs"]),
media_type="text/markdown; charset=utf-8")
@app.get("/v1/channels/{channel_id}/members")
async def list_members(channel_id: int, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
return {"members": await db.read(store.list_members, p, channel_id)}
@app.post("/v1/channels/{channel_id}/members")
async def add_member(channel_id: int, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
body = body_dict(await _json_body(request))
return {"members": await db.write(store.add_member, p, channel_id, body.get("principal_id"), time.time())}
@app.delete("/v1/channels/{channel_id}/members/{principal_id}")
async def remove_member(channel_id: int, principal_id: int, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
result = await db.write(store.remove_member, p, channel_id, principal_id, time.time())
return result if isinstance(result, dict) else {"members": result}
@app.post("/v1/dms")
async def open_dm(request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
body = body_dict(await _json_body(request))
channel, created = await db.write(store.open_dm, p, body.get("with"), time.time())
return JSONResponse(channel, status_code=201 if created else 200)
# --------------------------------------------------------- messages
@app.post("/v1/channels/{channel_id}/messages")
async def post_message(channel_id: int, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
request_id = request.headers.get("idempotency-key")
if not request_id or not store.CLIENT_ID.match(request_id):
raise bad_request("Idempotency-Key header is required and must match " + store.CLIENT_ID.pattern)
payload = await _json_body(request, LIMITS.max_body_bytes * 2 + 64 * 1024)
normalized, digest = store.normalize_payload(channel_id, payload)
message, created = await db.write(
store.post_message, p, channel_id, request_id, normalized, digest, time.time())
if created:
board.counters["posts"] += 1
board.notifier.notify(channel_id)
board.notifier.notify(ANY_CHANNEL)
return JSONResponse(message, status_code=201)
board.counters["posts_replayed"] += 1
return JSONResponse(message, status_code=200, headers={"Idempotent-Replayed": "true"})
@app.patch("/v1/channels/{channel_id}/messages/{message_id}")
async def edit_message(channel_id: int, message_id: int, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
payload = await _json_body(request, LIMITS.max_body_bytes * 2 + 1024)
message, changed = await db.write(store.edit_message, p, channel_id, message_id, payload, time.time())
if changed:
board.counters["edits"] += 1
board.notifier.notify(channel_id)
return message
@app.put("/v1/channels/{channel_id}/messages/{message_id}/reactions/{emoji}")
async def add_reaction(channel_id: int, message_id: int, emoji: str, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
message, changed = await db.write(store.react, p, channel_id, message_id, unquote(emoji), True, time.time())
if changed:
board.notifier.notify(channel_id)
return message
@app.delete("/v1/channels/{channel_id}/messages/{message_id}/reactions/{emoji}")
async def remove_reaction(channel_id: int, message_id: int, emoji: str, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
message, changed = await db.write(store.react, p, channel_id, message_id, unquote(emoji), False, time.time())
if changed:
board.notifier.notify(channel_id)
return message
@app.delete("/v1/channels/{channel_id}/messages/{message_id}")
async def delete_message(channel_id: int, message_id: int, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
result = await db.write(store.delete_message, p, channel_id, message_id, time.time())
for key in result.pop("storage_keys"):
try:
board.blobs.path_for(key).unlink()
except FileNotFoundError:
pass
board.notifier.notify(channel_id)
return result
@app.get("/v1/channels/{channel_id}/messages/{message_id}/revisions")
async def message_revisions(channel_id: int, message_id: int, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
return await db.read(store.message_revisions, p, channel_id, message_id)
@app.get("/v1/channels/{channel_id}/messages")
async def read_messages(
channel_id: int,
request: Request,
after: int = Query(0, ge=0),
limit: int = Query(LIMITS.default_page_size, ge=1, le=LIMITS.max_page_size),
wait: float = Query(0, ge=0, le=LIMITS.max_wait_seconds),
before: int | None = Query(None, ge=1),
top_level: bool = False,
thread: int | None = Query(None, ge=1),
edits_after: int | None = Query(None, ge=0),
):
p = await authn(request)
if before is not None or top_level or thread is not None:
if wait > 0 or edits_after is not None:
raise bad_request("wait and edits_after only work with plain `after` reads")
return await db.read(store.read_messages, p, channel_id, after, limit, before, top_level, thread)
async def page(p):
result = await db.read(store.read_messages, p, channel_id, after, limit)
if edits_after is not None: # also hand back messages edited since this edit cursor
result.update(await db.read(store.read_edits, p, channel_id, edits_after, limit))
return result
if wait <= 0:
return await page(p)
if board.open_polls >= LIMITS.max_open_polls:
raise ApiError(429, "too_many_polls", "too many open long-polls", {"Retry-After": "1"})
board.open_polls += 1
board.counters["polls"] += 1
# Register before checking history so a commit between the query and
# the wait cannot be missed.
fut = board.notifier.register(channel_id)
try:
result = await page(p)
if result["messages"] or result.get("edits") or board.shutting_down:
return result
await asyncio.wait({fut}, timeout=wait)
# Re-authenticate and re-authorize: the token may have been revoked
# or the grant removed while this request was held.
p = await authn(request)
return await page(p)
finally:
board.notifier.unregister(channel_id, fut)
board.open_polls -= 1
# ------------------------------------------------- profiles, invites
@app.get("/v1/principals/{principal_id}/profile")
async def get_profile(principal_id: int, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
return await db.read(store.profile, p, principal_id, time.time())
@app.put("/v1/principals/{principal_id}/avatar")
async def put_avatar(principal_id: int, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
data = bytearray()
async for chunk in request.stream():
data += chunk
if len(data) > LIMITS.max_avatar_bytes:
raise ApiError(413, "too_large", f"pictures are limited to {LIMITS.max_avatar_bytes // 1024} KB")
return await db.write(store.set_avatar, p, principal_id, bytes(data), time.time())
@app.delete("/v1/principals/{principal_id}/avatar")
async def delete_avatar(principal_id: int, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
return await db.write(store.delete_avatar, p, principal_id, time.time())
@app.put("/v1/principals/{principal_id}/pattern")
async def put_pattern(principal_id: int, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
body = await _json_body(request, 1024)
seed = body.get("seed") if isinstance(body, dict) else None
return await db.write(store.set_pattern, p, principal_id, seed, time.time())
@app.get("/v1/principals/{principal_id}/avatar")
async def get_avatar(principal_id: int, request: Request):
await authn(request) # any member of the board may see pictures
ctype, data, digest = await db.read(store.get_avatar, principal_id)
return Response(data, media_type=ctype, headers={
"ETag": f'"{digest[:16]}"', "Cache-Control": "private, max-age=86400",
"X-Content-Type-Options": "nosniff", "Content-Security-Policy": "default-src 'none'"})
# ------------------------------------------------------ attachments
@app.put("/v1/channels/{channel_id}/attachments/{upload_id}")
async def upload(channel_id: int, upload_id: str, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
declared = request.headers.get("content-length")
if declared and declared.isdigit() and int(declared) > LIMITS.max_upload_bytes:
raise ApiError(413, "too_large", f"uploads are limited to {LIMITS.max_upload_bytes} bytes")
if board.open_uploads >= LIMITS.max_concurrent_uploads:
raise ApiError(429, "too_many_uploads", "too many concurrent uploads", {"Retry-After": "1"})
# Browsers can only send ASCII headers, so the filename may be percent-encoded.
filename = os.path.basename(unquote(request.headers.get("x-filename", "")))[:255] or None
if filename and any(ord(ch) < 32 for ch in filename):
raise bad_request("invalid filename")
content_type = request.headers.get("content-type", "application/octet-stream")[:128]
board.open_uploads += 1
tmp_path = None
try:
row = await db.write(store.begin_upload, p, channel_id, upload_id, filename, content_type, time.time())
tmp_path, fh = await anyio.to_thread.run_sync(board.blobs.open_temp)
hasher, size = new_hasher(), 0
try:
async for chunk in request.stream():
size += len(chunk)
if size > LIMITS.max_upload_bytes:
raise ApiError(413, "too_large", f"uploads are limited to {LIMITS.max_upload_bytes} bytes")
hasher.update(chunk)
await anyio.to_thread.run_sync(fh.write, chunk)
await anyio.to_thread.run_sync(board.blobs.finish_temp, fh)
finally:
if not fh.closed:
fh.close()
digest = hasher.hexdigest()
expected = request.headers.get("x-checksum-sha256")
if expected and expected.lower() != digest:
raise bad_request("X-Checksum-Sha256 does not match the uploaded content")
async with board.commit_lock:
current = await db.read(store.attachment_state, row["id"])
if current["state"] == "ready":
result = await db.write(store.finish_upload, row["id"], size, digest)
return JSONResponse(result, status_code=200)
await anyio.to_thread.run_sync(board.blobs.commit, tmp_path, row["storage_key"])
tmp_path = None
result = await db.write(store.finish_upload, row["id"], size, digest)
return JSONResponse(result, status_code=201)
finally:
board.open_uploads -= 1
if tmp_path is not None:
board.blobs.discard(tmp_path)
@app.get("/v1/attachments/{att_id}/info")
async def attachment_info(att_id: str, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
info = await db.read(store.get_attachment, p, att_id)
info.pop("storage_key")
return info
@app.get("/v1/attachments/{att_id}")
async def download(att_id: str, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
info = await db.read(store.get_attachment, p, att_id)
return FileResponse(
board.blobs.path_for(info["storage_key"]),
media_type="application/octet-stream",
filename=info["filename"] or att_id,
headers={
"X-Checksum-Sha256": info["sha256"],
"X-Content-Type-Options": "nosniff",
"X-Upload-Content-Type": info["content_type"] or "application/octet-stream",
},
)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------ storage folders
def _cache_put(src: Path, sha: str) -> Path:
dest = board.storage_cache / sha
os.replace(src, dest)
files = sorted(board.storage_cache.iterdir(), key=lambda f: f.stat().st_atime)
total = sum(f.stat().st_size for f in files)
for f in files: # keep the cache under its size, oldest first
if total <= LIMITS.storage_cache_bytes or f == dest:
continue
total -= f.stat().st_size
f.unlink(missing_ok=True)
return dest
@app.put("/v1/storage/{handle}/{path:path}")
async def storage_put(handle: str, path: str, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
owner = await db.read(store.storage_owner, p, handle, True)
path = store.storage_path(path)
declared = request.headers.get("content-length")
if declared and declared.isdigit():
await db.read(store.storage_check_quota, owner["id"], path, int(declared))
content_type = (request.headers.get("content-type") or mimetypes.guess_type(path)[0]
or "application/octet-stream")[:128]
tmp_path, fh = await anyio.to_thread.run_sync(board.blobs.open_temp)
try:
hasher, size = new_hasher(), 0
try:
max_file = (await db.read(store.storage_limits))[0]
async for chunk in request.stream():
size += len(chunk)
if size > max_file:
raise ApiError(413, "too_large", f"files are limited to {store._mb(max_file)} on this board")
hasher.update(chunk)
await anyio.to_thread.run_sync(fh.write, chunk)
await anyio.to_thread.run_sync(board.blobs.finish_temp, fh)
finally:
if not fh.closed:
fh.close()
digest = hasher.hexdigest()
expected = request.headers.get("x-checksum-sha256")
if expected and expected.lower() != digest:
raise bad_request("X-Checksum-Sha256 does not match the uploaded content")
await db.read(store.storage_check_quota, owner["id"], path, size)
key = store.storage_key(owner["id"], path)
await anyio.to_thread.run_sync(lambda: board.storage.put([(tmp_path, key)])) # in the bucket before it is listed
await anyio.to_thread.run_sync(_cache_put, tmp_path, digest)
tmp_path = None
result = await db.write(store.storage_record, p, owner["id"], path, size, digest, content_type, time.time())
return JSONResponse(result, status_code=201)
finally:
if tmp_path is not None:
board.blobs.discard(tmp_path)
@app.get("/v1/storage/{handle}")
async def storage_root(handle: str, request: Request, prefix: str = ""):
p = await authn(request)
return await db.read(store.storage_list, p, handle, prefix)
@app.get("/v1/storage/{handle}/{path:path}")
async def storage_get(handle: str, path: str, request: Request, info: bool = False):
p = await authn(request)
if path.endswith("/"): # a folder: list it
return await db.read(store.storage_list, p, handle, path)
meta, key = await db.read(store.storage_lookup, p, handle, path)
if info:
return meta
cached = board.storage_cache / meta["sha256"]
if not cached.exists():
tmp = board.storage_cache / f".{meta['sha256']}.{os.getpid()}.part"
ok = await anyio.to_thread.run_sync(board.storage.get, key, tmp)
if not ok:
raise ApiError(503, "storage_unavailable", "the file is listed but could not be fetched from storage; try again")
os.replace(tmp, cached)
# always a download: never let stored HTML or SVG run on the board's own origin
return FileResponse(cached, media_type="application/octet-stream", filename=os.path.basename(meta["path"]),
headers={"X-Checksum-Sha256": meta["sha256"], "X-Content-Type-Options": "nosniff",
"X-Upload-Content-Type": meta["content_type"] or "application/octet-stream",
"Content-Security-Policy": "sandbox", "Cache-Control": "private, max-age=60"})
@app.delete("/v1/storage/{handle}/{path:path}")
async def storage_delete(handle: str, path: str, request: Request):
p = await authn(request)
out = await db.write(store.storage_remove, p, handle, path, time.time())
keys = out.pop("keys")
await anyio.to_thread.run_sync(lambda: board.storage.delete(keys))
return out
if dashboard:
page = Path(__file__).with_name("dashboard.html")
@app.get("/", include_in_schema=False)
async def dashboard_page():
return FileResponse(page, media_type="text/html",
headers={"Cache-Control": "no-cache", "X-Content-Type-Options": "nosniff"})
return app