Spaces:
Sleeping
Sleeping
Revise training plan for single GPU H100 on Lightning.ai
Browse filesKey updates:
- Lightning.ai Free tier: Single H100 only (no multi-GPU)
- Pro plan (/month annual): Up to 6 GPUs multi-node training
- Single H100 training times: 45 min (99k), 4 hrs (500k), 24 hrs (3M)
- 6Γ H100 (Pro) training times: 7.5 min (99k), 40 min (500k), 4 hrs (3M)
- Multi-GPU costs same total (6Γ faster but 6Γ more expensive/hr)
Recommendations:
- Start with Free tier 99k test: $1.88, 45 minutes
- If promising, choose based on urgency:
- Budget: Free tier 3M training ($60, 24 hours)
- Speed: Pro plan 3M training ($80, 4 hours)
- Pro plan worth it if: need results same day, testing multiple configs
- Total investment: $62-$82 vs $900+ on old A100 plan
SDXL_ControlNet_Brightness_Training_Plan.md
CHANGED
|
@@ -4,12 +4,18 @@
|
|
| 4 |
|
| 5 |
Training a brightness ControlNet for SDXL is **technically feasible and recommended** as the critical upgrade path from SD 1.5 to SDXL for QR code generation. This model is essential because no public SDXL brightness ControlNet exists.
|
| 6 |
|
| 7 |
-
**Key Estimates:**
|
| 8 |
-
- **Time**:
|
| 9 |
-
- **Cost**: $
|
|
|
|
| 10 |
- **Priority**: High - enables SDXL migration for QR code generation
|
| 11 |
- **Complexity**: Medium - well-documented training pipeline with reference implementation
|
| 12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 13 |
## Background Context
|
| 14 |
|
| 15 |
### Current Implementation (SD 1.5)
|
|
@@ -47,59 +53,125 @@ Training a brightness ControlNet for SDXL is **technically feasible and recommen
|
|
| 47 |
|
| 48 |
**Assessment**: While Flux Schnell has an attractive license, the lack of proven ControlNet training pipeline makes it **high-risk**. SDXL remains the **proven, practical choice**.
|
| 49 |
|
| 50 |
-
## Hardware Selection
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 51 |
|
| 52 |
-
|
| 53 |
|
| 54 |
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 55 |
|
| 56 |
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 57 |
|
| 58 |
-
|
| 59 |
-
|
| 60 |
-
|
| 61 |
-
|
| 62 |
-
|
| 63 |
-
|
| 64 |
-
| **H100** | **1979** | **80GB** | **192** | **$17.42** | **4 min wait** |
|
| 65 |
-
| H200 | 1979 | 141GB | 192 | $25.63 | 3 min wait |
|
| 66 |
|
| 67 |
-
|
|
|
|
| 68 |
|
| 69 |
-
|
| 70 |
-
- H100 has **6.3Γ the compute power** of A100 (1979 vs 312 TFLOPs)
|
| 71 |
-
- H100 costs only **1.46Γ more** per hour ($17.42 vs $11.96)
|
| 72 |
-
- **Net result: 4.3Γ better cost efficiency** (6.3 Γ· 1.46)
|
| 73 |
|
| 74 |
-
**
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 75 |
|
| 76 |
-
|
| 77 |
-
|
| 78 |
-
|
| 79 |
-
|
| 80 |
-
|
| 81 |
|
| 82 |
-
**
|
| 83 |
-
|
| 84 |
-
|
| 85 |
-
|
| 86 |
-
|
| 87 |
-
|
| 88 |
|
| 89 |
-
**
|
| 90 |
-
|
| 91 |
-
|
| 92 |
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 93 |
|
| 94 |
-
###
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 95 |
|
| 96 |
| Training Size | Duration | Total Cost | When to Use |
|
| 97 |
|---------------|----------|------------|-------------|
|
| 98 |
-
| **99k samples
|
| 99 |
-
| **500k samples
|
| 100 |
-
| **3M samples
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 101 |
|
| 102 |
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 103 |
|
| 104 |
## Training Strategy
|
| 105 |
|
|
@@ -123,42 +195,52 @@ After analyzing current cloud GPU pricing and performance, **H100 is both the fa
|
|
| 123 |
- SDXL has larger UNet architecture (~2.5GB vs 1.7GB for SD 1.5)
|
| 124 |
- Expected slowdown: 2-3Γ compared to SD 1.5 training
|
| 125 |
|
| 126 |
-
**Time Estimates for 99k Training Samples:**
|
| 127 |
-
|
| 128 |
-
##
|
| 129 |
-
|
| 130 |
-
|
| 131 |
-
|
| 132 |
-
|
| 133 |
-
|
| 134 |
-
|
| 135 |
-
|
| 136 |
-
|
| 137 |
-
|
| 138 |
-
**
|
| 139 |
-
|
| 140 |
-
-
|
| 141 |
-
-
|
| 142 |
-
-
|
| 143 |
-
|
| 144 |
-
|
| 145 |
-
|
| 146 |
-
|
| 147 |
-
-
|
| 148 |
-
-
|
| 149 |
-
-
|
| 150 |
-
|
| 151 |
-
|
| 152 |
-
|
| 153 |
-
|
| 154 |
-
|
| 155 |
-
|
| 156 |
-
|
| 157 |
-
|
| 158 |
-
|
| 159 |
-
|
| 160 |
-
|
| 161 |
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 162 |
|
| 163 |
## Technical Implementation Plan
|
| 164 |
|
|
@@ -452,13 +534,18 @@ The training command (shown in Phase 3 below) will now:
|
|
| 452 |
**Total preparation cost:** ~$0.75-$1.50 (vs $35 for full training)
|
| 453 |
**Why worth it:** Catches setup issues early without wasting 25 hours of GPU time
|
| 454 |
|
| 455 |
-
**Hardware Selection (Updated
|
| 456 |
-
-
|
| 457 |
-
-
|
| 458 |
-
-
|
| 459 |
-
-
|
| 460 |
-
-
|
| 461 |
-
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 462 |
|
| 463 |
### Phase 2: Dataset Preparation
|
| 464 |
|
|
@@ -637,30 +724,62 @@ The settings above are optimized for memory efficiency:
|
|
| 637 |
```
|
| 638 |
This keeps effective batch size = 8 Γ 4 = 32 (half of 64), but still works well.
|
| 639 |
|
| 640 |
-
### Full 3M Dataset Training
|
| 641 |
|
| 642 |
**For maximum quality training on the complete dataset:**
|
| 643 |
|
| 644 |
-
####
|
| 645 |
|
| 646 |
| Metric | Value |
|
| 647 |
|--------|-------|
|
| 648 |
-
| GPU |
|
| 649 |
| Dataset | 2,999,000 training + 1,000 validation |
|
| 650 |
-
| Estimated Duration | **~
|
| 651 |
-
| Estimated Cost | **$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 652 |
| Checkpoints | Every 5000 steps (~every 320k samples) |
|
| 653 |
|
| 654 |
-
**
|
| 655 |
-
-
|
| 656 |
-
-
|
| 657 |
-
-
|
| 658 |
-
- However, with better parallelization at scale: **~1.5-2.5 hours realistic**
|
| 659 |
|
| 660 |
-
**
|
| 661 |
-
-
|
| 662 |
-
-
|
| 663 |
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 664 |
|
| 665 |
#### Adjusted Training Command
|
| 666 |
|
|
@@ -941,20 +1060,44 @@ python scripts/upload_to_hub.py \
|
|
| 941 |
|
| 942 |
## Cost-Benefit Analysis
|
| 943 |
|
| 944 |
-
### Investment Required (Updated for H100)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 945 |
| Component | Cost/Time |
|
| 946 |
|-----------|-----------|
|
| 947 |
-
| GPU Credits (99k samples, 2 epochs, H100
|
| 948 |
| Setup Time | 1-2 hours |
|
| 949 |
-
| Training Duration | **
|
| 950 |
| Testing & Validation | 2-3 hours |
|
| 951 |
-
| **Total Time** | **~4-6 hours** (same day
|
| 952 |
-
| **Total Cost** | **$
|
| 953 |
|
| 954 |
-
**
|
| 955 |
-
|
| 956 |
-
|
| 957 |
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 958 |
|
| 959 |
### Value Delivered
|
| 960 |
1. **Unblocks SDXL Migration**: Enables upgrade from SD 1.5 to higher quality SDXL
|
|
@@ -1131,43 +1274,87 @@ If you decide to pursue Flux Schnell ControlNet training despite the risks:
|
|
| 1131 |
- **Flux Architecture Discussion**: [GitHub Issue #408](https://github.com/black-forest-labs/flux/issues/408)
|
| 1132 |
- **License Comparison**: [Flux Model Guide](https://stable-diffusion-art.com/flux/)
|
| 1133 |
|
| 1134 |
-
## Final Recommendation (Updated December 2024)
|
| 1135 |
|
| 1136 |
-
**Proceed with SDXL Brightness ControlNet Training on H100**
|
| 1137 |
|
| 1138 |
-
Based on
|
| 1139 |
|
| 1140 |
-
|
| 1141 |
-
|
| 1142 |
-
|
| 1143 |
-
|
| 1144 |
-
|
| 1145 |
-
|
| 1146 |
-
7. **Risk**: Low - proven training pipeline with community support
|
| 1147 |
-
8. **Outcome**: Production-ready SDXL brightness ControlNet enabling QR code generation upgrade
|
| 1148 |
|
| 1149 |
-
###
|
| 1150 |
|
| 1151 |
-
|
| 1152 |
-
-
|
| 1153 |
-
-
|
| 1154 |
-
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1155 |
- **Reference Success**: Original SD 1.5 model trained on same dataset
|
| 1156 |
-
- **
|
| 1157 |
-
- **Cost-Effective**: $
|
| 1158 |
-
- **Rapid Iteration**: Checkpoint every 1500 steps with near-instant feedback
|
| 1159 |
- **Unblocks Migration**: Enables full SDXL upgrade from SD 1.5
|
| 1160 |
|
| 1161 |
### Cost Breakdown Comparison
|
| 1162 |
|
| 1163 |
-
| Approach | Hardware | Duration | Cost | Timeline |
|
| 1164 |
-
|
| 1165 |
-
| **Old Plan** | A100 |
|
| 1166 |
-
| **NEW:
|
| 1167 |
-
| **NEW:
|
| 1168 |
-
|
| 1169 |
-
|
| 1170 |
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1171 |
|
| 1172 |
### Next Steps
|
| 1173 |
|
|
|
|
| 4 |
|
| 5 |
Training a brightness ControlNet for SDXL is **technically feasible and recommended** as the critical upgrade path from SD 1.5 to SDXL for QR code generation. This model is essential because no public SDXL brightness ControlNet exists.
|
| 6 |
|
| 7 |
+
**Key Estimates (Updated December 2024 - Single H100 GPU):**
|
| 8 |
+
- **Time**: 45 minutes (99k samples) to 24 hours (3M samples) on single H100
|
| 9 |
+
- **Cost**: $13 (99k) to $418 (3M) in GPU credits
|
| 10 |
+
- **Platform**: Lightning.ai with optional Pro plan ($20/month for multi-GPU)
|
| 11 |
- **Priority**: High - enables SDXL migration for QR code generation
|
| 12 |
- **Complexity**: Medium - well-documented training pipeline with reference implementation
|
| 13 |
|
| 14 |
+
**Recommended Path:**
|
| 15 |
+
- Start with single H100 for 99k samples (~45 min, $13)
|
| 16 |
+
- If successful, optionally upgrade to Pro plan for faster 3M training
|
| 17 |
+
- Total investment: $13-$138 depending on training size and plan choice
|
| 18 |
+
|
| 19 |
## Background Context
|
| 20 |
|
| 21 |
### Current Implementation (SD 1.5)
|
|
|
|
| 53 |
|
| 54 |
**Assessment**: While Flux Schnell has an attractive license, the lack of proven ControlNet training pipeline makes it **high-risk**. SDXL remains the **proven, practical choice**.
|
| 55 |
|
| 56 |
+
## Hardware Selection & Platform Strategy
|
| 57 |
+
|
| 58 |
+
### Lightning.ai Pricing Tiers (December 2024)
|
| 59 |
+
|
| 60 |
+
Lightning.ai offers different tiers with varying multi-GPU capabilities:
|
| 61 |
+
|
| 62 |
+
| Plan | Cost | Multi-GPU | Max GPUs | Credits Included | Best For |
|
| 63 |
+
|------|------|-----------|----------|------------------|----------|
|
| 64 |
+
| **Free** | $0 | β No | 1 | 15/month | Quick 99k test |
|
| 65 |
+
| **Pro** | **$20/month** (annual) | β
Yes | 6 | 240/year (~$13/mo) | **Recommended** |
|
| 66 |
+
| Teams | $119/month (annual) | β
Yes | 12 | 600/year | Large teams |
|
| 67 |
+
|
| 68 |
+
**Pro Plan Benefits:**
|
| 69 |
+
- Only **$20/month** if paid annually ($240/year vs $600 monthly)
|
| 70 |
+
- Includes **240 credits/year** = ~$13 of free GPU time
|
| 71 |
+
- **Net cost: ~$7/month** after credits
|
| 72 |
+
- Multi-GPU training up to 6 GPUs
|
| 73 |
+
- Can cancel after training completes
|
| 74 |
+
|
| 75 |
+
### GPU Comparison Analysis (Lightning.ai)
|
| 76 |
+
|
| 77 |
+
**Single GPU Performance:**
|
| 78 |
+
|
| 79 |
+
| GPU | TFLOPs | Memory | Cost/hr | 99k Time | 99k Cost | 3M Time | 3M Cost |
|
| 80 |
+
|-----|--------|--------|---------|----------|----------|---------|---------|
|
| 81 |
+
| A100 | 312 | 40GB | ~$1.50 | 4-6 hours | $6-9 | 120-180 hours | $180-270 |
|
| 82 |
+
| **H100** | **1979** | **80GB** | **~$2.50** | **45 min** | **$1.88** | **24 hours** | **$60** |
|
| 83 |
+
|
| 84 |
+
**Cost Efficiency:**
|
| 85 |
+
- H100 is **6.3Γ faster** than A100 (1979 vs 312 TFLOPs)
|
| 86 |
+
- H100 costs **1.67Γ more** per hour on Lightning.ai
|
| 87 |
+
- **Net result: 3.8Γ better cost efficiency**
|
| 88 |
+
|
| 89 |
+
### Single vs Multi-GPU: Should You Get Pro Plan?
|
| 90 |
+
|
| 91 |
+
#### Option A: Free Plan (Single H100)
|
| 92 |
+
|
| 93 |
+
| Training Size | Duration | GPU Cost | Total Cost | Timeline |
|
| 94 |
+
|---------------|----------|----------|------------|----------|
|
| 95 |
+
| 99k samples | 45 min | $1.88 | **$1.88** | Same day |
|
| 96 |
+
| 500k samples | 4 hours | $10 | **$10** | Same day |
|
| 97 |
+
| 3M samples | 24 hours | $60 | **$60** | 1-2 days |
|
| 98 |
+
|
| 99 |
+
**Pros:**
|
| 100 |
+
- β
$0 subscription cost
|
| 101 |
+
- β
Very cheap for 99k testing
|
| 102 |
+
- β
Good for one-off training
|
| 103 |
+
|
| 104 |
+
**Cons:**
|
| 105 |
+
- β 24 hours for 3M training (must babysit)
|
| 106 |
+
- β Can't test multiple hyperparameters quickly
|
| 107 |
+
- β Limited to 15 free credits/month
|
| 108 |
|
| 109 |
+
#### Option B: Pro Plan (6Γ H100)
|
| 110 |
|
| 111 |
+
| Training Size | Duration | GPU Cost | Subscription | Total Cost | Timeline |
|
| 112 |
+
|---------------|----------|----------|--------------|------------|----------|
|
| 113 |
+
| 99k samples | **7.5 min** | $1.88 | $20 | **$21.88** | Minutes |
|
| 114 |
+
| 500k samples | **40 min** | $10 | $20 | **$30** | Same hour |
|
| 115 |
+
| 3M samples | **4 hours** | $60 | $20 | **$80** | Same day |
|
| 116 |
|
| 117 |
+
**Multi-GPU costs same because:**
|
| 118 |
+
- 6Γ GPUs = 6Γ faster
|
| 119 |
+
- 6Γ GPUs = 6Γ more expensive per hour
|
| 120 |
+
- Net: Same total GPU cost, much faster completion
|
| 121 |
|
| 122 |
+
**Pros:**
|
| 123 |
+
- β
3M training finishes in 4 hours (vs 24)
|
| 124 |
+
- β
Can test 3-4 hyperparameter configs in one day
|
| 125 |
+
- β
Includes 240 credits/year (~$13 value)
|
| 126 |
+
- β
Real net cost: $7/month after credits
|
| 127 |
+
- β
Can cancel after training done
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 128 |
|
| 129 |
+
**Cons:**
|
| 130 |
+
- β $20 upfront cost (annual commitment)
|
| 131 |
|
| 132 |
+
### Recommendation Matrix
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 133 |
|
| 134 |
+
**If you're doing ONE 99k training run:**
|
| 135 |
+
- β
**Use Free tier** ($1.88 total, 45 min)
|
| 136 |
+
- Skip Pro plan - not worth $20 for 7.5 min vs 45 min
|
| 137 |
|
| 138 |
+
**If you're doing 500k OR 3M training:**
|
| 139 |
+
- β
**Get Pro plan** ($20/month)
|
| 140 |
+
- 3M: 4 hours vs 24 hours = worth it
|
| 141 |
+
- Can test multiple configs same day
|
| 142 |
+
- Net cost after credits: ~$7/month
|
| 143 |
|
| 144 |
+
**If you're doing multiple experiments:**
|
| 145 |
+
- β
**Definitely get Pro plan**
|
| 146 |
+
- Test 99k + 500k + 3M all in one day
|
| 147 |
+
- Total time: ~5 hours vs 30+ hours
|
| 148 |
+
- Total cost: $20 + ~$72 GPU = $92
|
| 149 |
+
- Cancel Pro after training complete
|
| 150 |
|
| 151 |
+
**Most Cost-Effective Strategy:**
|
| 152 |
+
1. Start with **Free tier** for 99k test ($1.88, 45 min)
|
| 153 |
+
2. If results promising, upgrade to **Pro** for 3M training
|
| 154 |
+
3. Run full training in 4 hours
|
| 155 |
+
4. Cancel Pro after done
|
| 156 |
+
5. Total: $20 Pro + $60 GPU + $1.88 test = **$81.88**
|
| 157 |
|
| 158 |
+
### Updated Training Timeline Estimates
|
| 159 |
+
|
| 160 |
+
**Single H100 (Free Tier):**
|
| 161 |
|
| 162 |
| Training Size | Duration | Total Cost | When to Use |
|
| 163 |
|---------------|----------|------------|-------------|
|
| 164 |
+
| **99k samples** | 45 min | $1.88 | Quick validation, hyperparameter testing |
|
| 165 |
+
| **500k samples** | 4 hours | $10 | Medium quality, budget option |
|
| 166 |
+
| **3M samples** | 24 hours | $60 | Max quality, have patience |
|
| 167 |
+
|
| 168 |
+
**6Γ H100 (Pro Plan at $20/month):**
|
| 169 |
|
| 170 |
+
| Training Size | Duration | Total Cost | When to Use |
|
| 171 |
+
|---------------|----------|------------|-------------|
|
| 172 |
+
| **99k samples** | 7.5 min | $21.88 | Ultra-fast iteration |
|
| 173 |
+
| **500k samples** | 40 min | $30 | Production ready, same day |
|
| 174 |
+
| **3M samples** | 4 hours | $80 | Best quality, same day results |
|
| 175 |
|
| 176 |
## Training Strategy
|
| 177 |
|
|
|
|
| 195 |
- SDXL has larger UNet architecture (~2.5GB vs 1.7GB for SD 1.5)
|
| 196 |
- Expected slowdown: 2-3Γ compared to SD 1.5 training
|
| 197 |
|
| 198 |
+
**Time Estimates for 99k Training Samples (Lightning.ai Single H100):**
|
| 199 |
+
|
| 200 |
+
## Calculation Methodology
|
| 201 |
+
|
| 202 |
+
**Baseline Reference:**
|
| 203 |
+
- Latentcat article: 100k samples on A6000 = 13 hours (SD 1.5)
|
| 204 |
+
- SDXL overhead: 13h Γ 2.5 (larger architecture) = ~32.5 hours for 100k
|
| 205 |
+
- A6000 β A100 in performance (~300-312 TFLOPs)
|
| 206 |
+
|
| 207 |
+
**Scaling to H100:**
|
| 208 |
+
- A100: 312 TFLOPs β ~4-6 hours for 99k samples
|
| 209 |
+
- H100: 1979 TFLOPs β 6.3Γ faster
|
| 210 |
+
- **H100 single GPU: ~38-57 minutes for 99k samples**
|
| 211 |
+
|
| 212 |
+
**Multi-GPU Scaling (Pro Plan):**
|
| 213 |
+
- 6Γ H100 GPUs = 6Γ faster = ~7.5 minutes for 99k
|
| 214 |
+
- Total cost stays same (6Γ faster but 6Γ more expensive/hour)
|
| 215 |
+
|
| 216 |
+
## Recommended Configurations
|
| 217 |
+
|
| 218 |
+
**π OPTION 1: Free Tier (Single H100) - Best for Testing**
|
| 219 |
+
- **99k samples**: 45 min, $1.88
|
| 220 |
+
- **500k samples**: 4 hours, $10
|
| 221 |
+
- **3M samples**: 24 hours, $60
|
| 222 |
+
- **Best for:** One-off training, budget-conscious, have patience
|
| 223 |
+
|
| 224 |
+
**π OPTION 2: Pro Plan (6Γ H100) - Best for Production**
|
| 225 |
+
- **Subscription**: $20/month (annual), includes $13 credits = **$7 net cost**
|
| 226 |
+
- **99k samples**: 7.5 min, $21.88 total ($1.88 GPU + $20 sub)
|
| 227 |
+
- **500k samples**: 40 min, $30 total ($10 GPU + $20 sub)
|
| 228 |
+
- **3M samples**: 4 hours, $80 total ($60 GPU + $20 sub)
|
| 229 |
+
- **Best for:** Multiple experiments, 3M training, need results same day
|
| 230 |
+
|
| 231 |
+
**Cost Comparison Summary:**
|
| 232 |
+
|
| 233 |
+
| Scenario | Free Tier | Pro Plan | Savings (Pro) |
|
| 234 |
+
|----------|-----------|----------|---------------|
|
| 235 |
+
| Single 99k test | $1.88 | $21.88 | β $20 more |
|
| 236 |
+
| Single 3M training | $60 | $80 | β $20 more |
|
| 237 |
+
| 99k + 500k + 3M | $71.88 (30 hours) | $92 (5 hours) | β
Save 25 hours |
|
| 238 |
+
| 3+ experiments | $71.88+ (30+ hours) | $92 (5-6 hours) | β
Save 24+ hours |
|
| 239 |
+
|
| 240 |
+
**Recommendation:**
|
| 241 |
+
- For single 99k test: **Use Free Tier** (not worth $20 for speed)
|
| 242 |
+
- For 3M training: **Consider Pro** (4 hrs vs 24 hrs = big difference)
|
| 243 |
+
- For multiple runs: **Definitely Pro** (can test everything in one day)
|
| 244 |
|
| 245 |
## Technical Implementation Plan
|
| 246 |
|
|
|
|
| 534 |
**Total preparation cost:** ~$0.75-$1.50 (vs $35 for full training)
|
| 535 |
**Why worth it:** Catches setup issues early without wasting 25 hours of GPU time
|
| 536 |
|
| 537 |
+
**Hardware Selection (Updated for Lightning.ai):**
|
| 538 |
+
- **π RECOMMENDED FOR TESTING**: Single H100 on Free Tier
|
| 539 |
+
- 99k training in 45 min for $1.88
|
| 540 |
+
- Perfect for validation and hyperparameter tuning
|
| 541 |
+
- 80GB VRAM allows good batch sizes
|
| 542 |
+
- No subscription required
|
| 543 |
+
- **π RECOMMENDED FOR PRODUCTION**: 6Γ H100 on Pro Plan ($20/month annual)
|
| 544 |
+
- 3M training in 4 hours for $80 total
|
| 545 |
+
- Can test multiple configs in one day
|
| 546 |
+
- Net cost: ~$7/month after included credits
|
| 547 |
+
- Cancel subscription after training complete
|
| 548 |
+
- **Not Recommended**: A100 - H100 is faster and more cost-efficient
|
| 549 |
|
| 550 |
### Phase 2: Dataset Preparation
|
| 551 |
|
|
|
|
| 724 |
```
|
| 725 |
This keeps effective batch size = 8 Γ 4 = 32 (half of 64), but still works well.
|
| 726 |
|
| 727 |
+
### Full 3M Dataset Training Options
|
| 728 |
|
| 729 |
**For maximum quality training on the complete dataset:**
|
| 730 |
|
| 731 |
+
#### Option A: Single H100 (Free Tier)
|
| 732 |
|
| 733 |
| Metric | Value |
|
| 734 |
|--------|-------|
|
| 735 |
+
| GPU | 1Γ H100 80GB (~$2.50/hr on Lightning.ai) |
|
| 736 |
| Dataset | 2,999,000 training + 1,000 validation |
|
| 737 |
+
| Estimated Duration | **~24 hours** |
|
| 738 |
+
| Estimated Cost | **$60 GPU credits** |
|
| 739 |
+
| Subscription Cost | **$0** (Free tier) |
|
| 740 |
+
| **Total Cost** | **$60** |
|
| 741 |
| Checkpoints | Every 5000 steps (~every 320k samples) |
|
| 742 |
|
| 743 |
+
**Pros:**
|
| 744 |
+
- β
Lowest total cost
|
| 745 |
+
- β
No subscription required
|
| 746 |
+
- β
Good for one-time training
|
|
|
|
| 747 |
|
| 748 |
+
**Cons:**
|
| 749 |
+
- β 24 hours training time (must monitor)
|
| 750 |
+
- οΏ½οΏ½οΏ½ Can't quickly iterate if issues arise
|
| 751 |
+
|
| 752 |
+
#### Option B: 6Γ H100 (Pro Plan - $20/month)
|
| 753 |
+
|
| 754 |
+
| Metric | Value |
|
| 755 |
+
|--------|-------|
|
| 756 |
+
| GPU | 6Γ H100 80GB (~$2.50/hr Γ 6 = $15/hr) |
|
| 757 |
+
| Dataset | 2,999,000 training + 1,000 validation |
|
| 758 |
+
| Estimated Duration | **~4 hours** |
|
| 759 |
+
| Estimated Cost | **$60 GPU credits** |
|
| 760 |
+
| Subscription Cost | **$20/month** (annual billing) |
|
| 761 |
+
| **Total Cost** | **$80** |
|
| 762 |
+
| **Net Cost** | **$67** (after $13 annual credit value) |
|
| 763 |
+
| Checkpoints | Every 5000 steps (~every 320k samples) |
|
| 764 |
+
|
| 765 |
+
**Pros:**
|
| 766 |
+
- β
Completes in 4 hours vs 24 hours
|
| 767 |
+
- β
Can run same-day if needed
|
| 768 |
+
- β
Can test multiple configs quickly
|
| 769 |
+
- β
Net cost only $7/month after credits
|
| 770 |
+
- β
Can cancel after training
|
| 771 |
+
|
| 772 |
+
**Cons:**
|
| 773 |
+
- β $20 upfront subscription cost
|
| 774 |
+
|
| 775 |
+
**Scaling Math:**
|
| 776 |
+
- Single H100: 99k in 45 min β 3M in 45 min Γ 30.3 = ~24 hours
|
| 777 |
+
- 6Γ H100: 24 hours Γ· 6 = ~4 hours
|
| 778 |
+
|
| 779 |
+
**Cost Comparison:**
|
| 780 |
+
- Free tier: $60, 24 hours wait
|
| 781 |
+
- Pro plan: $80, 4 hours wait
|
| 782 |
+
- **Price difference: $20 to save 20 hours**
|
| 783 |
|
| 784 |
#### Adjusted Training Command
|
| 785 |
|
|
|
|
| 1060 |
|
| 1061 |
## Cost-Benefit Analysis
|
| 1062 |
|
| 1063 |
+
### Investment Required (Updated for Single H100)
|
| 1064 |
+
|
| 1065 |
+
**Strategy A: Free Tier (99k Quick Test)**
|
| 1066 |
| Component | Cost/Time |
|
| 1067 |
|-----------|-----------|
|
| 1068 |
+
| GPU Credits (99k samples, 2 epochs, single H100) | $1.88 |
|
| 1069 |
| Setup Time | 1-2 hours |
|
| 1070 |
+
| Training Duration | **45 minutes** β‘ |
|
| 1071 |
| Testing & Validation | 2-3 hours |
|
| 1072 |
+
| **Total Time** | **~4-6 hours** (same day) |
|
| 1073 |
+
| **Total Cost** | **$1.88** |
|
| 1074 |
|
| 1075 |
+
**Strategy B: Pro Plan (Full 3M Training)**
|
| 1076 |
+
| Component | Cost/Time |
|
| 1077 |
+
|-----------|-----------|
|
| 1078 |
+
| Pro Subscription (can cancel after) | $20/month |
|
| 1079 |
+
| Included credits value | -$13 (240 credits/year) |
|
| 1080 |
+
| GPU Credits (3M samples, 1 epoch, 6ΓH100) | $60 |
|
| 1081 |
+
| Setup Time | 1-2 hours |
|
| 1082 |
+
| Training Duration | **4 hours** β‘ |
|
| 1083 |
+
| Testing & Validation | 2-3 hours |
|
| 1084 |
+
| **Total Time** | **~8 hours** (same day) |
|
| 1085 |
+
| **Total Cost** | **$80** ($20 sub + $60 GPU) |
|
| 1086 |
+
| **Net Cost** | **$67** (after annual credit value) |
|
| 1087 |
+
|
| 1088 |
+
**Strategy C: All-in-One (Pro Plan, Test Everything)**
|
| 1089 |
+
| Component | Cost/Time |
|
| 1090 |
+
|-----------|-----------|
|
| 1091 |
+
| Pro Subscription | $20/month |
|
| 1092 |
+
| 99k test (6ΓH100) | $1.88 (7.5 min) |
|
| 1093 |
+
| 500k training (6ΓH100) | $10 (40 min) |
|
| 1094 |
+
| 3M training (6ΓH100) | $60 (4 hours) |
|
| 1095 |
+
| **Total GPU Time** | **~5 hours** |
|
| 1096 |
+
| **Total GPU Cost** | **$71.88** |
|
| 1097 |
+
| **Total with Sub** | **$91.88** |
|
| 1098 |
+
| **Net after credits** | **$78.88** |
|
| 1099 |
+
|
| 1100 |
+
**Recommendation:** Start with Strategy A ($1.88), upgrade to Strategy B if promising
|
| 1101 |
|
| 1102 |
### Value Delivered
|
| 1103 |
1. **Unblocks SDXL Migration**: Enables upgrade from SD 1.5 to higher quality SDXL
|
|
|
|
| 1274 |
- **Flux Architecture Discussion**: [GitHub Issue #408](https://github.com/black-forest-labs/flux/issues/408)
|
| 1275 |
- **License Comparison**: [Flux Model Guide](https://stable-diffusion-art.com/flux/)
|
| 1276 |
|
| 1277 |
+
## Final Recommendation (Updated December 2024 - Lightning.ai)
|
| 1278 |
|
| 1279 |
+
**Proceed with SDXL Brightness ControlNet Training on Single H100 (Free Tier)**
|
| 1280 |
|
| 1281 |
+
Based on Lightning.ai pricing and multi-GPU requirements, the recommended path is:
|
| 1282 |
|
| 1283 |
+
### Phase 1: Quick Validation (Free Tier)
|
| 1284 |
+
1. **Start with 99k samples on single H100**
|
| 1285 |
+
- Cost: $1.88 in GPU credits
|
| 1286 |
+
- Duration: 45 minutes
|
| 1287 |
+
- Platform: Lightning.ai Free tier
|
| 1288 |
+
- Purpose: Validate training pipeline and quality
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1289 |
|
| 1290 |
+
### Phase 2: Production Training (Choose Based on Phase 1)
|
| 1291 |
|
| 1292 |
+
**Option A: Budget Approach (Free Tier)**
|
| 1293 |
+
- Run full 3M dataset on single H100
|
| 1294 |
+
- Cost: $60 GPU credits, $0 subscription
|
| 1295 |
+
- Duration: 24 hours
|
| 1296 |
+
- Total: $60
|
| 1297 |
+
- Best for: One-time training, have patience
|
| 1298 |
+
|
| 1299 |
+
**Option B: Speed Approach (Pro Plan)**
|
| 1300 |
+
- Upgrade to Pro plan ($20/month annual)
|
| 1301 |
+
- Run full 3M dataset on 6Γ H100
|
| 1302 |
+
- Cost: $60 GPU + $20 subscription = $80
|
| 1303 |
+
- Net cost: $67 (after $13 annual credit value)
|
| 1304 |
+
- Duration: 4 hours
|
| 1305 |
+
- Best for: Need results same day, may iterate
|
| 1306 |
+
|
| 1307 |
+
### Recommended Strategy
|
| 1308 |
+
|
| 1309 |
+
**Most Cost-Effective Path:**
|
| 1310 |
+
1. **Day 1 Morning**: Run 99k test on Free tier ($1.88, 45 min)
|
| 1311 |
+
2. **Day 1 Afternoon**: Evaluate results
|
| 1312 |
+
3. **If promising**:
|
| 1313 |
+
- **Budget route**: Start 3M on Free tier ($60, 24 hrs) β Total: $61.88
|
| 1314 |
+
- **Speed route**: Upgrade to Pro, run 3M ($80, 4 hrs) β Total: $81.88
|
| 1315 |
+
4. **Cancel Pro** after training if using speed route
|
| 1316 |
+
|
| 1317 |
+
### Why This Path
|
| 1318 |
+
|
| 1319 |
+
- **Low Risk Entry**: Only $1.88 to validate entire pipeline
|
| 1320 |
+
- **Flexible Scaling**: Choose speed vs cost based on results
|
| 1321 |
+
- **Proven Pipeline**: HuggingFace Diffusers battle-tested script
|
| 1322 |
- **Reference Success**: Original SD 1.5 model trained on same dataset
|
| 1323 |
+
- **H100 Advantage**: 6.3Γ faster than A100 even on single GPU
|
| 1324 |
+
- **Cost-Effective**: $62-$82 total (vs $900+ on older plans)
|
|
|
|
| 1325 |
- **Unblocks Migration**: Enables full SDXL upgrade from SD 1.5
|
| 1326 |
|
| 1327 |
### Cost Breakdown Comparison
|
| 1328 |
|
| 1329 |
+
| Approach | Hardware | Duration | GPU Cost | Sub Cost | Total | Timeline |
|
| 1330 |
+
|----------|----------|----------|----------|----------|-------|----------|
|
| 1331 |
+
| **Old Plan (A100)** | Single A100 | 180 hours | $900-1,200 | $0 | $900-1,200 | 1 week |
|
| 1332 |
+
| **NEW: Free Tier** | Single H100 | 24.75 hours | $61.88 | $0 | **$61.88** | 2 days |
|
| 1333 |
+
| **NEW: Pro Plan** | 6Γ H100 | 4.75 hours | $61.88 | $20 | **$81.88** | 1 day |
|
| 1334 |
+
|
| 1335 |
+
**Savings vs Old Plan:**
|
| 1336 |
+
- Free tier: Save $838-$1,138 and 6 days
|
| 1337 |
+
- Pro plan: Save $818-$1,118 and 6 days
|
| 1338 |
+
|
| 1339 |
+
### Pro Plan ROI Analysis
|
| 1340 |
+
|
| 1341 |
+
**When is Pro worth it?**
|
| 1342 |
+
- $20 extra to save 20 hours (24h β 4h)
|
| 1343 |
+
- = **$1/hour saved**
|
| 1344 |
+
- Plus: Can test multiple hyperparameters same day
|
| 1345 |
+
- Plus: Includes $13/year in credits
|
| 1346 |
+
|
| 1347 |
+
**Get Pro if:**
|
| 1348 |
+
- β
You value time over $1/hour
|
| 1349 |
+
- β
Planning to iterate on hyperparameters
|
| 1350 |
+
- β
Need results urgently
|
| 1351 |
+
- β
Want to test 99k + 500k + 3M in one session
|
| 1352 |
+
|
| 1353 |
+
**Skip Pro if:**
|
| 1354 |
+
- β
Doing one-time training only
|
| 1355 |
+
- β
Can wait 24 hours
|
| 1356 |
+
- β
Budget constrained
|
| 1357 |
+
- β
99k test was sufficient
|
| 1358 |
|
| 1359 |
### Next Steps
|
| 1360 |
|