Update app.py
Browse files
app.py
CHANGED
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@@ -1,332 +1,187 @@
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import gradio as gr
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import os
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import json
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import asyncio
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import
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from
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"protocolVersion": "2024-11-05",
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"capabilities": {},
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"clientInfo": {
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"name": "gradio-mcp-client",
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"version": "1.0.0"
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}
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}
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}
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)
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if response.status_code == 200:
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print("MCP-Server initialisiert")
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await self.list_tools()
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return True
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else:
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print(f"Initialisierung fehlgeschlagen: {response.status_code}")
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return False
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Verbindungsfehler bei Initialisierung: {e}")
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return False
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async def list_tools(self):
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"""Rufe verfügbare Tools vom MCP-Server ab"""
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try:
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response = await self.client.post(
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f"{self.server_url}/list_tools",
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json={
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"jsonrpc": "2.0",
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"id": 2,
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"method": "tools/list",
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"params": {}
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}
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)
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if response.status_code == 200:
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data = response.json()
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if "result" in data and "tools" in data["result"]:
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self.tools = data["result"]["tools"]
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print(f"Verfügbare Tools: {[tool['name'] for tool in self.tools]}")
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else:
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print("Keine Tools gefunden")
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else:
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print(f"Fehler beim Abrufen der Tools: {response.status_code}")
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Fehler beim Abrufen der Tools: {e}")
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async def call_tool(self, tool_name: str, arguments: Dict[str, Any]):
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"""Rufe ein Tool auf dem MCP-Server auf"""
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try:
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response = await self.client.post(
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f"{self.server_url}/call_tool",
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json={
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"jsonrpc": "2.0",
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"id": 3,
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"method": "tools/call",
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"params": {
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"name": tool_name,
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"arguments": arguments
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}
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}
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)
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if response.status_code == 200:
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data = response.json()
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if "result" in data:
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return data["result"]
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else:
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print(f"Unerwartete Antwort: {data}")
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return None
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else:
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print(f"Tool-Aufruf fehlgeschlagen: {response.status_code}")
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print(f"Response: {response.text}")
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return None
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Fehler beim Tool-Aufruf: {e}")
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return None
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async def search_connections(self, origin: str, destination: str):
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"""Suche Zugverbindungen über den MCP-Server"""
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try:
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# Verwende das db_timetable_api_ui_wrapper Tool
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result = await self.call_tool(
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"db_timetable_api_ui_wrapper",
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{
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"origin": origin,
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"destination": destination
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}
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)
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if result:
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return self._parse_result(result)
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return None
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Fehler bei der Verbindungssuche: {e}")
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return None
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def _parse_result(self, result):
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"""Parse die Antwort vom MCP-Server"""
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try:
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# MCP-Server gibt Ergebnisse im content-Array zurück
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if isinstance(result, dict) and "content" in result:
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content = result["content"]
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if isinstance(content, list) and len(content) > 0:
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if isinstance(content[0], dict) and "text" in content[0]:
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return content[0]["text"]
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elif hasattr(content[0], 'text'):
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return content[0].text
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return str(content)
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return str(result)
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Fehler beim Parsen: {e}")
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return str(result)
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"""Schließe die HTTP-Verbindung"""
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await self.client.aclose()
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# Globaler MCP-Client
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mcp_client: Optional[MCPHTTPClient] = None
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MCP_SERVER_URL = "https://mgokg-db-timetable-api.hf.space/gradio_api/mcp"
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async def initialize_mcp_client():
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"""Initialisiere den MCP-Client"""
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global mcp_client
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try:
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success = await mcp_client.initialize()
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if success:
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return "✅ MCP-Client erfolgreich initialisiert"
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else:
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return "⚠️ MCP-Client initialisiert, aber keine Tools verfügbar"
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except Exception as e:
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return
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async def search_train_connections_async(user_input: str):
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"""Asynchrone Funktion zur Suche von Zugverbindungen"""
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global mcp_client
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# Initialisiere Client falls noch nicht geschehen
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if mcp_client is None:
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init_msg = await initialize_mcp_client()
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if "❌" in init_msg:
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return f"{init_msg}\n\nBitte versuchen Sie es später erneut."
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try:
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print(f"Suche Verbindungen: {origin} → {destination}")
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# Rufe MCP-Server auf
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result = await mcp_client.search_connections(origin, destination)
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if result:
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# Formatiere Ergebnis als Markdown
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response = f"## 🚂 Zugverbindungen von {origin} nach {destination}\n\n"
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response += result
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return response
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else:
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return f"""⚠️ Keine Verbindungen gefunden oder Fehler bei der Abfrage.
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Bitte prüfen Sie:
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- Sind die Ortsnamen korrekt geschrieben?
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- Existieren die Bahnhöfe?
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- Versuchen Sie es mit vollständigen Stadtnamen"""
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Fehler bei der Suche: {error_msg}")
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return f"""❌ Fehler bei der Suche: {error_msg}
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Bitte versuchen Sie es erneut oder verwenden Sie ein anderes Format.
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**Beispiele:**
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- Frankfurt nach Berlin
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- Von München nach Hamburg"""
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def
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return "Bitte geben Sie eine Anfrage ein.", ""
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try:
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# Erstelle neuen Event Loop für die asynchrone Funktion
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loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
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asyncio.set_event_loop(loop)
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result = loop.run_until_complete(search_train_connections_async(user_input))
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loop.close()
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return result, ""
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except Exception as e:
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return f"❌ Fehler: {str(e)}", ""
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print("=" * 60)
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print("🚂 Deutsche Bahn MCP-Client wird gestartet...")
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print("=" * 60)
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try:
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loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
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asyncio.set_event_loop(loop)
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init_result = loop.run_until_complete(initialize_mcp_client())
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print(init_result)
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loop.close()
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"⚠️ Warnung bei Initialisierung: {e}")
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print("Client wird bei erster Anfrage initialisiert.")
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print("=" * 60)
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# Gradio Interface
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with gr.Blocks(theme=gr.themes.Soft()) as demo:
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title = gr.Markdown("# 🚂 Deutsche Bahn Zugverbindungen")
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gr.Markdown("### MCP-Client für DB Timetable API")
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description = gr.Markdown("""
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Geben Sie Start- und Zielort ein, um aktuelle Zugverbindungen zu finden.
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**Beispiele für Eingaben:**
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- `Frankfurt nach Berlin`
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- `Von München nach Hamburg`
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- `Köln - Stuttgart`
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- `Hamburg Berlin`
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""")
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with gr.Row():
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with gr.Column(scale=4):
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input_textbox = gr.Textbox(
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lines=2,
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label="Ihre Anfrage",
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placeholder="z.B. 'Frankfurt nach Berlin' oder 'Von München nach Hamburg'",
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autofocus=True
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)
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with gr.Column(scale=1):
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submit_button = gr.Button("🔍 Suchen", variant="primary", size="lg")
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output_textbox = gr.Markdown(label="Ergebnisse")
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gr.Markdown("""
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---
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💡 **Hinweis:** Dieser Client nutzt die Deutsche Bahn Timetable API über einen MCP-Server.
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""")
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# Event Handler
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submit_button.click(
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fn=search_train_connections,
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inputs=input_textbox,
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outputs=[output_textbox, input_textbox]
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)
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input_textbox.submit(
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fn=search_train_connections,
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inputs=input_textbox,
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outputs=[output_textbox, input_textbox]
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)
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demo.launch(show_error=True)
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import gradio as gr
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import os
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import asyncio
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import json
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from google import genai
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from google.genai import types
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# MCP Imports
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from mcp import ClientSession, StdioServerParameters
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from mcp.client.sse import sse_client
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from mcp.types import CallToolResult
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# Konfiguration
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MCP_SERVER_URL = "https://mgokg-db-timetable-api.hf.space/gradio_api/mcp/"
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MODEL_ID = "gemini-2.0-flash-exp" # Oder "gemini-flash-latest" je nach Verfügbarkeit
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async def generate(input_text, history):
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"""
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Hauptfunktion:
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1. Verbindet sich via SSE mit dem MCP Server.
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2. Holt Tool-Definitionen.
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3. Sendet User-Input + Tools an Gemini.
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4. Führt Tool-Calls aus (falls Gemini das will).
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5. Gibt die Antwort zurück.
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"""
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| 26 |
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| 27 |
+
# 1. Gemini Client initialisieren
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| 28 |
try:
|
| 29 |
+
client = genai.Client(api_key=os.environ.get("GEMINI_API_KEY"))
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| 30 |
except Exception as e:
|
| 31 |
+
yield f"Error initializing Gemini client: {e}. Make sure GEMINI_API_KEY is set."
|
| 32 |
+
return
|
| 33 |
|
| 34 |
+
# 2. Verbindung zum MCP Server aufbauen (Context Manager)
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|
| 35 |
try:
|
| 36 |
+
async with sse_client(url=MCP_SERVER_URL) as streams:
|
| 37 |
+
async with ClientSession(streams.read, streams.write) as session:
|
| 38 |
+
await session.initialize()
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| 39 |
+
|
| 40 |
+
# Verfügbare Tools vom MCP Server abrufen
|
| 41 |
+
mcp_list_tools_result = await session.list_tools()
|
| 42 |
+
mcp_tools = mcp_list_tools_result.tools
|
| 43 |
+
|
| 44 |
+
# 3. Tools für Gemini konvertieren
|
| 45 |
+
gemini_tools_declarations = []
|
| 46 |
+
for tool in mcp_tools:
|
| 47 |
+
# Fallback Description, falls leer (wie in der Warnung beschrieben)
|
| 48 |
+
description = tool.description or "Tool to query DB (Deutsche Bahn) train timetables and connections."
|
| 49 |
+
|
| 50 |
+
gemini_tools_declarations.append(
|
| 51 |
+
types.FunctionDeclaration(
|
| 52 |
+
name=tool.name,
|
| 53 |
+
description=description,
|
| 54 |
+
parameters=tool.inputSchema
|
| 55 |
+
)
|
| 56 |
+
)
|
| 57 |
+
|
| 58 |
+
# Zusammenbau der Tools (Websearch + MCP Functions)
|
| 59 |
+
tools_config = [
|
| 60 |
+
types.Tool(google_search=types.GoogleSearch()),
|
| 61 |
+
types.Tool(function_declarations=gemini_tools_declarations)
|
| 62 |
+
]
|
| 63 |
+
|
| 64 |
+
# Konfiguration für den Chat
|
| 65 |
+
generate_content_config = types.GenerateContentConfig(
|
| 66 |
+
temperature=0.4,
|
| 67 |
+
tools=tools_config,
|
| 68 |
+
system_instruction="You are a helpful assistant. You have access to Google Search and a tool called 'db_timetable_api_ui_wrapper' to check train connections (Deutsche Bahn). Use the train tool when the user asks for train times.",
|
| 69 |
+
response_mime_type="text/plain",
|
| 70 |
+
)
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| 71 |
|
| 72 |
+
# Chat History aufbauen (optional, hier vereinfacht nur aktueller Turn)
|
| 73 |
+
# Für echte History müsste man 'history' parsen.
|
| 74 |
+
contents = [
|
| 75 |
+
types.Content(
|
| 76 |
+
role="user",
|
| 77 |
+
parts=[types.Part.from_text(text=input_text)],
|
| 78 |
+
),
|
| 79 |
+
]
|
| 80 |
+
|
| 81 |
+
# --- Die Chat-Schleife (Model -> Tool -> Model) ---
|
| 82 |
+
while True:
|
| 83 |
+
response_stream = await client.models.generate_content_stream(
|
| 84 |
+
model=MODEL_ID,
|
| 85 |
+
contents=contents,
|
| 86 |
+
config=generate_content_config,
|
| 87 |
+
)
|
| 88 |
+
|
| 89 |
+
full_response_text = ""
|
| 90 |
+
function_calls = []
|
| 91 |
+
|
| 92 |
+
# Stream verarbeiten
|
| 93 |
+
async for chunk in response_stream:
|
| 94 |
+
# Text Teile sammeln
|
| 95 |
+
if chunk.text:
|
| 96 |
+
full_response_text += chunk.text
|
| 97 |
+
yield full_response_text
|
| 98 |
+
|
| 99 |
+
# Funktionsaufrufe sammeln (passieren meist am Ende oder in einem Block)
|
| 100 |
+
if chunk.function_calls:
|
| 101 |
+
for fc in chunk.function_calls:
|
| 102 |
+
function_calls.append(fc)
|
| 103 |
+
|
| 104 |
+
# Wenn keine Funktionsaufrufe -> Fertig
|
| 105 |
+
if not function_calls:
|
| 106 |
+
break
|
| 107 |
+
|
| 108 |
+
# Wenn Funktionsaufrufe vorhanden sind -> Ausführen
|
| 109 |
+
# Wir fügen die Antwort des Modells (die den Aufruf enthält) zur Historie hinzu
|
| 110 |
+
contents.append(types.Content(
|
| 111 |
+
role="model",
|
| 112 |
+
parts=[types.Part.from_function_call(name=fc.name, args=fc.args) for fc in function_calls]
|
| 113 |
+
))
|
| 114 |
+
|
| 115 |
+
# Jeden Call ausführen
|
| 116 |
+
for fc in function_calls:
|
| 117 |
+
yield f"\n\n*Calling MCP Tool: {fc.name}...*\n"
|
| 118 |
+
|
| 119 |
+
try:
|
| 120 |
+
# Aufruf an den MCP Server
|
| 121 |
+
result: CallToolResult = await session.call_tool(
|
| 122 |
+
name=fc.name,
|
| 123 |
+
arguments=fc.args
|
| 124 |
+
)
|
| 125 |
+
|
| 126 |
+
# Ergebnis extrahieren (Text aus dem Content)
|
| 127 |
+
tool_output_text = ""
|
| 128 |
+
if result.content:
|
| 129 |
+
for content_item in result.content:
|
| 130 |
+
if content_item.type == "text":
|
| 131 |
+
tool_output_text += content_item.text
|
| 132 |
+
|
| 133 |
+
# Ergebnis zur Historie hinzufügen
|
| 134 |
+
contents.append(types.Content(
|
| 135 |
+
role="tool",
|
| 136 |
+
parts=[types.Part.from_function_response(
|
| 137 |
+
name=fc.name,
|
| 138 |
+
response={"result": tool_output_text}
|
| 139 |
+
)]
|
| 140 |
+
))
|
| 141 |
+
|
| 142 |
+
except Exception as tool_error:
|
| 143 |
+
error_msg = f"Error executing tool {fc.name}: {str(tool_error)}"
|
| 144 |
+
contents.append(types.Content(
|
| 145 |
+
role="tool",
|
| 146 |
+
parts=[types.Part.from_function_response(
|
| 147 |
+
name=fc.name,
|
| 148 |
+
response={"error": error_msg}
|
| 149 |
+
)]
|
| 150 |
+
))
|
| 151 |
+
|
| 152 |
+
# Schleife läuft weiter -> Nächster Aufruf an Gemini mit den Tool-Ergebnissen
|
| 153 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 154 |
except Exception as e:
|
| 155 |
+
yield f"An error occurred: {e}"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 156 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 157 |
|
| 158 |
+
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
| 159 |
+
with gr.Blocks() as demo:
|
| 160 |
+
gr.Markdown("# Gemini 2.0 Flash + Websearch + MCP (DB Timetable)")
|
| 161 |
+
|
| 162 |
+
chatbot = gr.Chatbot(height=600, type="messages")
|
| 163 |
+
msg = gr.Textbox(label="Nachricht eingeben (z.B. 'Zug von Berlin nach München morgen früh')", lines=2)
|
| 164 |
+
clear = gr.Button("Clear")
|
| 165 |
|
| 166 |
+
async def user_message(user_input, history):
|
| 167 |
+
# Zeige User Nachricht sofort an
|
| 168 |
+
return "", history + [{"role": "user", "content": user_input}]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 169 |
|
| 170 |
+
async def bot_response(history):
|
| 171 |
+
# Letzte User Nachricht holen
|
| 172 |
+
user_input = history[-1]["content"]
|
| 173 |
+
|
| 174 |
+
# Generator starten
|
| 175 |
+
# Wir bauen die Antwort Stück für Stück auf
|
| 176 |
+
history.append({"role": "assistant", "content": ""})
|
| 177 |
+
|
| 178 |
+
async for chunk in generate(user_input, history[:-1]):
|
| 179 |
+
history[-1]["content"] = chunk
|
| 180 |
+
yield history
|
| 181 |
|
| 182 |
+
msg.submit(user_message, [msg, chatbot], [msg, chatbot], queue=False).then(
|
| 183 |
+
bot_response, [chatbot], [chatbot]
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
| 184 |
)
|
| 185 |
+
clear.click(lambda: None, None, chatbot, queue=False)
|
| 186 |
+
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 187 |
demo.launch(show_error=True)
|