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Update scraper.py
Browse files- scraper.py +88 -8
scraper.py
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import requests
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from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
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# scraper.py
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import requests
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from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
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import time
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from typing import Dict, List
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from urllib.parse import urljoin
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# Playwright import (sync)
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try:
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from playwright.sync_api import sync_playwright
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PLAYWRIGHT_AVAILABLE = True
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except Exception:
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PLAYWRIGHT_AVAILABLE = False
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HEADERS = {
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"User-Agent": "ai-scraper-bot/1.0 (+https://example.com)"
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}
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def _extract_basic(url: str, html: str) -> Dict:
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soup = BeautifulSoup(html, "html.parser")
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title = soup.title.string.strip() if soup.title and soup.title.string else ""
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# collect headings, links, and paragraphs
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headings = [h.get_text(strip=True) for h in soup.find_all(["h1", "h2", "h3"])][:30]
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paragraphs = [p.get_text(strip=True) for p in soup.find_all("p")][:200]
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links = []
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for a in soup.find_all("a", href=True)[:200]:
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href = a["href"]
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links.append({
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"text": a.get_text(strip=True),
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"href": urljoin(url, href)
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})
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full_text = "\n\n".join(paragraphs) or soup.get_text(separator="\n", strip=True)
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return {
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"url": url,
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"title": title,
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"headings": headings,
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"links": links,
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"text": full_text.strip()
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}
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def scrape_with_requests(url: str, timeout: int = 12) -> Dict:
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"""Try a simple requests + BeautifulSoup scrape first."""
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resp = requests.get(url, headers=HEADERS, timeout=timeout)
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resp.raise_for_status()
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return _extract_basic(url, resp.text)
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def scrape_with_playwright(url: str, timeout: int = 25) -> Dict:
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"""Use Playwright to render JS-heavy pages and return the same structure."""
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if not PLAYWRIGHT_AVAILABLE:
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raise RuntimeError("Playwright not available in this environment.")
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with sync_playwright() as p:
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browser = p.chromium.launch(headless=True)
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page = browser.new_page(extra_http_headers=HEADERS)
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page.goto(url, timeout=timeout * 1000)
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# wait a bit for content
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time.sleep(1.2)
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html = page.content()
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browser.close()
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return _extract_basic(url, html)
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def scrape(url: str, force_render: bool = False) -> Dict:
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"""
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High-level scrape function:
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- Try requests+BS first.
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- If content looks too small or force_render=True, fallback to Playwright.
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"""
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try:
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data = scrape_with_requests(url)
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# if lightweight response or very little text, try playwright
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text_len = len(data.get("text", "") or "")
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if force_render or text_len < 500:
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# fallback to playwright if available
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if PLAYWRIGHT_AVAILABLE:
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data2 = scrape_with_playwright(url)
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# prefer rendered text if richer
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if len(data2.get("text", "")) > text_len:
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return data2
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# else return what we have
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return data
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except Exception as e:
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# requests failed -> try playwright
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if PLAYWRIGHT_AVAILABLE:
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try:
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return scrape_with_playwright(url)
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except Exception as e2:
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raise RuntimeError(f"Both requests and playwright scrapes failed: {e}, {e2}")
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raise
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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# quick local test
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print("Quick test (requests).")
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print(scrape("https://example.com")["title"])
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