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Create chat.py
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chat.py
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# routes/chat.py
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import uuid
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from fastapi import APIRouter, HTTPException, Path
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from fastapi.responses import StreamingResponse
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from langchain_groq import ChatGroq
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from langchain.prompts import ChatPromptTemplate
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from langchain_mongodb.chat_message_histories import MongoDBChatMessageHistory
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import config
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from models import ChatIDOut, MessageIn
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router = APIRouter(prefix="/chat", tags=["chat"])
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# βββ LLM & Prompt Setup βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
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def get_llm() -> ChatGroq:
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if not config.CHATGROQ_API_KEY:
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raise RuntimeError("CHATGROQ_API_KEY not set in environment")
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return ChatGroq(
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model="llama-3.3-70b-versatile",
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temperature=0,
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max_tokens=1024,
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api_key=config.CHATGROQ_API_KEY
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)
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llm = get_llm()
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SYSTEM_PROMPT = """
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You are an assistant specialized in solving quizzes. Your goal is to provide accurate,
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concise, and contextually relevant answers.
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"""
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qa_template = ChatPromptTemplate.from_messages(
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[
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("system", SYSTEM_PROMPT),
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("user", "{question}"),
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]
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)
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# βββ MongoDB History Setup ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
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chat_sessions: dict[str, MongoDBChatMessageHistory] = {}
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def create_history(session_id: str) -> MongoDBChatMessageHistory:
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history = MongoDBChatMessageHistory(
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session_id=session_id,
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connection_string=config.CONNECTION_STRING,
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database_name="Education_chatbot",
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collection_name="chat_histories",
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)
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chat_sessions[session_id] = history
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return history
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def get_history(session_id: str) -> MongoDBChatMessageHistory:
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history = chat_sessions.get(session_id)
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if not history:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Chat session not found")
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return history
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# βββ Summarization (to control token use) βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
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def summarize_if_needed(history: MongoDBChatMessageHistory, threshold: int = 10):
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msgs = history.messages
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if len(msgs) <= threshold:
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return
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summarization_prompt = ChatPromptTemplate.from_messages(
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[
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("system", "You are a summarization assistant."),
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("user",
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"Here is the chat history:\n\n{chat_history}\n\n"
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"Summarize the above chat messages into a single concise message with key details."
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),
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]
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)
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text_history = "\n".join(
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f"{'User' if m.type=='human' else 'Assistant'}: {m.content}"
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for m in msgs
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)
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summary_chain = summarization_prompt | llm
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summary = summary_chain.invoke({"chat_history": text_history})
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history.clear()
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history.add_ai_message(f"[Summary] {summary.content}")
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# βββ Endpoints ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
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@router.post("", response_model=ChatIDOut)
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async def create_chat():
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"""
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Create a new chat session and return its ID.
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"""
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session_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
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create_history(session_id)
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return ChatIDOut(chat_id=session_id)
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@router.post("/{chat_id}/message")
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async def post_message(
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chat_id: str = Path(..., description="The chat session ID"),
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payload: MessageIn = None
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):
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"""
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Send a question and stream back the assistant's answer.
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"""
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history = get_history(chat_id)
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question = (payload and payload.question.strip()) or ""
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if not question:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Question cannot be empty")
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# Summarize old turns if too long
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summarize_if_needed(history)
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# Build conversation for the LLM
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messages = [{"role": "system", "content": SYSTEM_PROMPT}]
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for msg in history.messages:
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role = "user" if msg.type == "human" else "assistant"
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messages.append({"role": role, "content": msg.content})
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messages.append({"role": "user", "content": question})
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# Persist user turn
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history.add_user_message(question)
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async def stream_generator():
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full_response = ""
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for chunk in llm.stream(messages=messages):
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# adjust based on actual ChatGroq chunk schema
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content = (
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chunk.get("content")
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or chunk.get("choices", [{}])[0].get("delta", {}).get("content")
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)
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if content:
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yield content
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full_response += content
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# save final AI message
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history.add_ai_message(full_response)
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return StreamingResponse(stream_generator(), media_type="text/plain")
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