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Add Dynamical Weather Catalog Viewer app
Browse files- Interactive Gradio app for visualizing weather data from Dynamical.org
- Support for NOAA GFS, GEFS, and HRRR datasets
- Interactive map visualizations with Plotly
- Point forecast functionality for specific coordinates
- Time series plots and data tables
🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)
Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
- app.py +253 -0
- requirements.txt +8 -0
app.py
ADDED
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| 1 |
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import gradio as gr
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| 2 |
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import xarray as xr
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| 3 |
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import pandas as pd
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| 4 |
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import numpy as np
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| 5 |
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import plotly.graph_objects as go
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from datetime import datetime, timedelta
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import warnings
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| 8 |
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warnings.filterwarnings('ignore')
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| 9 |
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| 10 |
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# Catalog configuration
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| 11 |
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CATALOG = {
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| 12 |
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"NOAA GFS Analysis (Hourly)": {
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| 13 |
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"url": "https://data.dynamical.org/noaa/gfs/analysis-hourly/latest",
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| 14 |
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"type": "analysis",
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| 15 |
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"variables": ["temperature_2m", "precipitation", "wind_u_10m", "wind_v_10m", "mean_sea_level_pressure"]
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| 16 |
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},
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| 17 |
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"NOAA GFS Forecast": {
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| 18 |
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"url": "https://data.dynamical.org/noaa/gfs/forecast/latest",
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| 19 |
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"type": "forecast",
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"variables": ["temperature_2m", "precipitation", "wind_u_10m", "wind_v_10m", "mean_sea_level_pressure"]
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| 21 |
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},
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| 22 |
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"NOAA GEFS Analysis": {
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| 23 |
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"url": "https://data.dynamical.org/noaa/gefs/analysis/latest",
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| 24 |
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"type": "analysis",
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| 25 |
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"variables": ["temperature_2m", "precipitation", "wind_u_10m", "wind_v_10m"]
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| 26 |
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},
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| 27 |
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"NOAA GEFS Forecast (35-day)": {
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| 28 |
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"url": "https://data.dynamical.org/noaa/gefs/forecast/latest",
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| 29 |
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"type": "forecast",
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| 30 |
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"variables": ["temperature_2m", "precipitation", "wind_u_10m", "wind_v_10m"]
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| 31 |
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},
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| 32 |
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"NOAA HRRR Forecast (48-hour)": {
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| 33 |
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"url": "https://data.dynamical.org/noaa/hrrr/forecast/latest",
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| 34 |
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"type": "forecast",
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| 35 |
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"variables": ["temperature_2m", "precipitation", "wind_u_10m", "wind_v_10m"]
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| 36 |
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}
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| 37 |
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}
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| 38 |
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| 39 |
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# Cache for loaded datasets
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| 40 |
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dataset_cache = {}
|
| 41 |
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| 42 |
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def load_dataset(dataset_name, use_cache=True):
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| 43 |
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"""Load a dataset from the Dynamical catalog"""
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| 44 |
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if use_cache and dataset_name in dataset_cache:
|
| 45 |
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return dataset_cache[dataset_name]
|
| 46 |
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| 47 |
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try:
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| 48 |
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url = CATALOG[dataset_name]["url"]
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| 49 |
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ds = xr.open_zarr(url)
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| 50 |
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if use_cache:
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| 51 |
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dataset_cache[dataset_name] = ds
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| 52 |
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return ds
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| 53 |
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except Exception as e:
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| 54 |
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return None
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| 55 |
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| 56 |
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def create_map_visualization(dataset_name, variable, time_index=0):
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| 57 |
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"""Create an interactive map visualization of the selected variable"""
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| 58 |
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try:
|
| 59 |
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ds = load_dataset(dataset_name)
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| 60 |
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if ds is None:
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| 61 |
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return None, f"Error loading dataset: {dataset_name}"
|
| 62 |
+
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| 63 |
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# Check if variable exists
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| 64 |
+
if variable not in ds.variables:
|
| 65 |
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available_vars = list(ds.data_vars)
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| 66 |
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return None, f"Variable '{variable}' not found. Available: {available_vars}"
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| 67 |
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| 68 |
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# Get the data
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| 69 |
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data_var = ds[variable]
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| 70 |
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| 71 |
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# Handle time dimension
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| 72 |
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if 'time' in data_var.dims:
|
| 73 |
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if time_index >= len(ds.time):
|
| 74 |
+
time_index = 0
|
| 75 |
+
data_var = data_var.isel(time=time_index)
|
| 76 |
+
|
| 77 |
+
# Handle ensemble dimension if present
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| 78 |
+
if 'ensemble' in data_var.dims:
|
| 79 |
+
data_var = data_var.isel(ensemble=0)
|
| 80 |
+
|
| 81 |
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# Load data into memory (subsample for performance)
|
| 82 |
+
step = max(1, len(ds.latitude) // 200) # Limit to ~200 points per dimension
|
| 83 |
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data_var = data_var.isel(latitude=slice(None, None, step), longitude=slice(None, None, step))
|
| 84 |
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data_values = data_var.compute().values
|
| 85 |
+
|
| 86 |
+
# Get coordinates
|
| 87 |
+
lats = ds.latitude.isel(latitude=slice(None, None, step)).values
|
| 88 |
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lons = ds.longitude.isel(longitude=slice(None, None, step)).values
|
| 89 |
+
|
| 90 |
+
# Create plotly figure
|
| 91 |
+
fig = go.Figure(data=go.Heatmap(
|
| 92 |
+
z=data_values,
|
| 93 |
+
x=lons,
|
| 94 |
+
y=lats,
|
| 95 |
+
colorscale='RdBu_r',
|
| 96 |
+
hovertemplate='Lat: %{y:.2f}<br>Lon: %{x:.2f}<br>Value: %{z:.2f}<extra></extra>'
|
| 97 |
+
))
|
| 98 |
+
|
| 99 |
+
time_str = ""
|
| 100 |
+
if 'time' in ds[variable].dims:
|
| 101 |
+
time_val = pd.to_datetime(ds.time.isel(time=time_index).values)
|
| 102 |
+
time_str = f" - {time_val.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M UTC')}"
|
| 103 |
+
|
| 104 |
+
fig.update_layout(
|
| 105 |
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title=f"{dataset_name}: {variable}{time_str}",
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| 106 |
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xaxis_title="Longitude",
|
| 107 |
+
yaxis_title="Latitude",
|
| 108 |
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height=600,
|
| 109 |
+
hovermode='closest'
|
| 110 |
+
)
|
| 111 |
+
|
| 112 |
+
return fig, f"Successfully loaded {dataset_name}"
|
| 113 |
+
|
| 114 |
+
except Exception as e:
|
| 115 |
+
return None, f"Error creating visualization: {str(e)}"
|
| 116 |
+
|
| 117 |
+
def get_point_forecast(dataset_name, lat, lon, variable):
|
| 118 |
+
"""Get forecast data for a specific point"""
|
| 119 |
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try:
|
| 120 |
+
ds = load_dataset(dataset_name)
|
| 121 |
+
if ds is None:
|
| 122 |
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return None, "Error loading dataset"
|
| 123 |
+
|
| 124 |
+
if variable not in ds.variables:
|
| 125 |
+
return None, f"Variable '{variable}' not found in dataset"
|
| 126 |
+
|
| 127 |
+
# Find nearest point
|
| 128 |
+
data_var = ds[variable].sel(latitude=lat, longitude=lon, method='nearest')
|
| 129 |
+
|
| 130 |
+
# Handle ensemble dimension
|
| 131 |
+
if 'ensemble' in data_var.dims:
|
| 132 |
+
data_var = data_var.isel(ensemble=0)
|
| 133 |
+
|
| 134 |
+
# Load data
|
| 135 |
+
data_values = data_var.compute().values
|
| 136 |
+
|
| 137 |
+
# Create time series plot
|
| 138 |
+
if 'time' in ds[variable].dims:
|
| 139 |
+
times = pd.to_datetime(ds.time.values)
|
| 140 |
+
|
| 141 |
+
fig = go.Figure()
|
| 142 |
+
fig.add_trace(go.Scatter(
|
| 143 |
+
x=times,
|
| 144 |
+
y=data_values,
|
| 145 |
+
mode='lines+markers',
|
| 146 |
+
name=variable
|
| 147 |
+
))
|
| 148 |
+
|
| 149 |
+
fig.update_layout(
|
| 150 |
+
title=f"Point Forecast: {variable} at ({lat:.2f}, {lon:.2f})",
|
| 151 |
+
xaxis_title="Time (UTC)",
|
| 152 |
+
yaxis_title=variable,
|
| 153 |
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height=400,
|
| 154 |
+
hovermode='x unified'
|
| 155 |
+
)
|
| 156 |
+
|
| 157 |
+
# Create data table
|
| 158 |
+
df = pd.DataFrame({
|
| 159 |
+
'Time (UTC)': times,
|
| 160 |
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variable: data_values
|
| 161 |
+
})
|
| 162 |
+
|
| 163 |
+
return fig, df.to_html(index=False)
|
| 164 |
+
else:
|
| 165 |
+
return None, f"No time dimension found for {variable}"
|
| 166 |
+
|
| 167 |
+
except Exception as e:
|
| 168 |
+
return None, f"Error getting point forecast: {str(e)}"
|
| 169 |
+
|
| 170 |
+
def update_available_variables(dataset_name):
|
| 171 |
+
"""Update the variable dropdown based on selected dataset"""
|
| 172 |
+
try:
|
| 173 |
+
ds = load_dataset(dataset_name, use_cache=False)
|
| 174 |
+
if ds is None:
|
| 175 |
+
return gr.Dropdown(choices=CATALOG[dataset_name]["variables"], value=CATALOG[dataset_name]["variables"][0])
|
| 176 |
+
|
| 177 |
+
available_vars = list(ds.data_vars)
|
| 178 |
+
return gr.Dropdown(choices=available_vars, value=available_vars[0] if available_vars else None)
|
| 179 |
+
except:
|
| 180 |
+
return gr.Dropdown(choices=CATALOG[dataset_name]["variables"], value=CATALOG[dataset_name]["variables"][0])
|
| 181 |
+
|
| 182 |
+
# Create Gradio interface
|
| 183 |
+
with gr.Blocks(title="Dynamical Weather Catalog Viewer") as app:
|
| 184 |
+
gr.Markdown("""
|
| 185 |
+
# 🌍 Dynamical Weather Catalog Viewer
|
| 186 |
+
|
| 187 |
+
Explore weather analysis and forecast data from the [Dynamical.org catalog](https://dynamical.org/catalog/).
|
| 188 |
+
|
| 189 |
+
**Features:**
|
| 190 |
+
- Visualize global weather data on interactive maps
|
| 191 |
+
- Click a location to get point forecasts
|
| 192 |
+
- Browse multiple datasets: NOAA GFS, GEFS, and HRRR
|
| 193 |
+
""")
|
| 194 |
+
|
| 195 |
+
with gr.Row():
|
| 196 |
+
with gr.Column(scale=1):
|
| 197 |
+
dataset_dropdown = gr.Dropdown(
|
| 198 |
+
choices=list(CATALOG.keys()),
|
| 199 |
+
value=list(CATALOG.keys())[0],
|
| 200 |
+
label="Select Dataset"
|
| 201 |
+
)
|
| 202 |
+
variable_dropdown = gr.Dropdown(
|
| 203 |
+
choices=CATALOG[list(CATALOG.keys())[0]]["variables"],
|
| 204 |
+
value=CATALOG[list(CATALOG.keys())[0]]["variables"][0],
|
| 205 |
+
label="Select Variable"
|
| 206 |
+
)
|
| 207 |
+
time_slider = gr.Slider(
|
| 208 |
+
minimum=0,
|
| 209 |
+
maximum=10,
|
| 210 |
+
step=1,
|
| 211 |
+
value=0,
|
| 212 |
+
label="Time Index"
|
| 213 |
+
)
|
| 214 |
+
load_btn = gr.Button("Load Map", variant="primary")
|
| 215 |
+
status_text = gr.Textbox(label="Status", interactive=False)
|
| 216 |
+
|
| 217 |
+
with gr.Column(scale=2):
|
| 218 |
+
map_plot = gr.Plot(label="Map Visualization")
|
| 219 |
+
|
| 220 |
+
gr.Markdown("## 📍 Point Forecast")
|
| 221 |
+
gr.Markdown("Enter coordinates to get a time series forecast for a specific location")
|
| 222 |
+
|
| 223 |
+
with gr.Row():
|
| 224 |
+
lat_input = gr.Number(value=40.7, label="Latitude", precision=2)
|
| 225 |
+
lon_input = gr.Number(value=-74.0, label="Longitude", precision=2)
|
| 226 |
+
forecast_btn = gr.Button("Get Point Forecast", variant="secondary")
|
| 227 |
+
|
| 228 |
+
with gr.Row():
|
| 229 |
+
forecast_plot = gr.Plot(label="Time Series Forecast")
|
| 230 |
+
|
| 231 |
+
forecast_table = gr.HTML(label="Forecast Data")
|
| 232 |
+
|
| 233 |
+
# Event handlers
|
| 234 |
+
dataset_dropdown.change(
|
| 235 |
+
fn=update_available_variables,
|
| 236 |
+
inputs=[dataset_dropdown],
|
| 237 |
+
outputs=[variable_dropdown]
|
| 238 |
+
)
|
| 239 |
+
|
| 240 |
+
load_btn.click(
|
| 241 |
+
fn=create_map_visualization,
|
| 242 |
+
inputs=[dataset_dropdown, variable_dropdown, time_slider],
|
| 243 |
+
outputs=[map_plot, status_text]
|
| 244 |
+
)
|
| 245 |
+
|
| 246 |
+
forecast_btn.click(
|
| 247 |
+
fn=get_point_forecast,
|
| 248 |
+
inputs=[dataset_dropdown, lat_input, lon_input, variable_dropdown],
|
| 249 |
+
outputs=[forecast_plot, forecast_table]
|
| 250 |
+
)
|
| 251 |
+
|
| 252 |
+
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
| 253 |
+
app.launch()
|
requirements.txt
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
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|
| 1 |
+
gradio==5.47.2
|
| 2 |
+
xarray
|
| 3 |
+
zarr
|
| 4 |
+
fsspec
|
| 5 |
+
aiohttp
|
| 6 |
+
pandas
|
| 7 |
+
numpy
|
| 8 |
+
plotly
|