import gradio as gr from langgraph.graph import StateGraph, END from langgraph.checkpoint.sqlite import SqliteSaver # Import SqliteSaver import operator from typing import TypedDict, Annotated, Optional import uuid import os import sqlite3 # Import sqlite3 for direct connection if needed for older versions # --- 1. Define your Graph State --- class GraphState(TypedDict): greeting_message: str human_input: Annotated[Optional[str], operator.add] # operator.add for merging final_response: str current_node: str # --- 2. Define the Nodes --- def greeting_node(state: GraphState) -> GraphState: greeting = "Hello there! I'm an AI assistant. How can I help you today?" print("šŸ¤– Greeting Node Executed:") print(greeting) return {"greeting_message": greeting, "current_node": "greeting"} def human_input_node(state: GraphState) -> GraphState: """ Node 2: This node processes the human input that was added to the state via the `put_state` method during the resume phase. It does NOT contain `input()`. """ human_response = state.get("human_input", "No human input found in state when human_input_node ran.") print(f"\nāœ‹ Human Input Node Executed (Processing input: '{human_response}'):") # This node could perform validation or further processing using human_response. return {"current_node": "human_input_processed"} def human_response_display_node(state: GraphState) -> GraphState: human_response = state.get("human_input", "No human input received for final display.") final_message = f"You said: '{human_response}'. Thank you for your input!" print("\nāœ… Human Response Display Node Executed:") print(final_message) return {"final_response": final_message, "current_node": "human_response_display"} # --- 3. Build the Graph --- builder = StateGraph(GraphState) builder.add_node("greeting", greeting_node) builder.add_node("human_input_interrupt", human_input_node) builder.add_node("human_response_display", human_response_display_node) builder.set_entry_point("greeting") builder.add_edge("greeting", "human_input_interrupt") builder.add_edge("human_input_interrupt", "human_response_display") builder.add_edge("human_response_display", END) # Define the path for the SQLite database file SQLITE_DB_PATH = "langgraph_checkpoints.sqlite" # --- Checkpointer and Graph Compilation --- global_memory_saver = None # Initialize to None try: # Attempt to connect to SQLite # Use check_same_thread=False for Gradio/web apps that might access the DB from different threads conn = sqlite3.connect(SQLITE_DB_PATH, check_same_thread=False) global_memory_saver = SqliteSaver(conn=conn) print(f"SqliteSaver initialized successfully: {type(global_memory_saver)}") # ADD THIS LINE except Exception as e: print(f"Error initializing SqliteSaver connection: {e}") # If an error occurs here, global_memory_saver will remain None if global_memory_saver: global_graph = builder.compile( checkpointer=global_memory_saver, interrupt_before=["human_input_interrupt"] ) print("Graph compiled successfully.") # ADD THIS LINE else: print("SqliteSaver not initialized, graph compilation skipped.") global_graph = None # Handle the case where checkpointer couldn't be initialized # --- Gradio UI Logic --- current_thread_id = gr.State("") def start_graph(thread_id_state): new_thread_id = str(uuid.uuid4()) print(f"\n--- Starting New Graph Execution with thread_id: {new_thread_id} ---") if not global_graph: return (f"Error: Graph not initialized. Check server logs.", gr.update(interactive=False), gr.update(interactive=False), gr.update(interactive=True), thread_id_state) try: for s in global_graph.stream({}, {"configurable": {"thread_id": new_thread_id}}): if "__end__" in s: break elif "__interrupt__" in s: print(f"Graph interrupted BEFORE {s.get('__interrupt__', 'Unknown')} node.") break else: pass current_state_snapshot = global_graph.get_state({"configurable": {"thread_id": new_thread_id}}) output_message = current_state_snapshot.values.get("greeting_message", "No greeting yet.") output_message += "\n\n" + "Please type your response in the 'Your Input' box and click 'Resume Graph'." return (output_message, gr.update(interactive=True), gr.update(interactive=True), gr.update(interactive=False), new_thread_id) except Exception as e: return (f"An error occurred during graph start: {e}", gr.update(interactive=False), gr.update(interactive=False), gr.update(interactive=True), thread_id_state) def resume_graph(human_input_from_ui: str, thread_id_state): print(f"\n--- Resuming Graph Execution for thread_id: {thread_id_state} ---") print(f"Human input received from UI: {human_input_from_ui}") if not global_graph or not global_memory_saver: return (f"Error: Graph or checkpointer not initialized. Check server logs.", gr.update(interactive=False), gr.update(interactive=False), gr.update(interactive=True), thread_id_state) try: current_state_snapshot = global_graph.get_state({"configurable": {"thread_id": thread_id_state}}) current_state_values = current_state_snapshot.values current_state_values["human_input"] = human_input_from_ui print(f"Type of global_memory_saver before put_state: {type(global_memory_saver)}") # ADD THIS LINE # Use put_state() from the SqliteSaver instance #global_memory_saver.put_state(current_state_values, {"configurable": {"thread_id": thread_id_state}}) # Update the state directly config = {"configurable": {"thread_id": thread_id_state}} global_graph.update_state(config, current_state_values) for s in global_graph.stream(None, config): if "__end__" in s: break else: pass final_state_snapshot = global_graph.get_state(config) final_state_values = final_state_snapshot.values final_message = final_state_values.get("final_response", "Graph finished without final response.") return (final_message, gr.update(interactive=False), gr.update(interactive=False), gr.update(interactive=True), thread_id_state) except Exception as e: return (f"An error occurred during graph resumption: {e}", gr.update(interactive=False), gr.update(interactive=False), gr.update(interactive=True), thread_id_state) # Gradio Interface setup with gr.Blocks() as demo: gr.Markdown("# LangGraph Human-in-the-Loop Demo (SqliteSaver)") gr.Markdown(f"Graph state will be saved persistently in `{SQLITE_DB_PATH}`. Click 'Start Conversation' to begin. Input is taken via Gradio UI.") output_textbox = gr.Textbox(label="AI Assistant Output", lines=5, interactive=False) human_input_textbox = gr.Textbox(label="Your Input", placeholder="Type your response here...", interactive=False) thread_id_state = gr.State("") with gr.Row(): start_button = gr.Button("Start Conversation") resume_button = gr.Button("Resume Graph", interactive=False) start_button.click( start_graph, inputs=[thread_id_state], outputs=[output_textbox, human_input_textbox, resume_button, start_button, thread_id_state] ) resume_button.click( resume_graph, inputs=[human_input_textbox, thread_id_state], outputs=[output_textbox, human_input_textbox, resume_button, start_button, thread_id_state] ) if __name__ == "__main__": demo.launch()