Angle estimation (#6)
Browse files- Angle estimation (985c62c076c5799ace45d138fde3b9b897cf1679)
app.py
CHANGED
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@@ -13,54 +13,53 @@ def extract_motion_vectors(data):
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continue
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diffs = np.diff(pts, axis=0)
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for d in diffs:
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if np.linalg.norm(d) > 1:
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vectors.append(d)
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return np.array(vectors)
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# ============================================================
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# 🧮 2.
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# ============================================================
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def learn_flows_improved(vectors, n_clusters=2
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"""
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Improved dominant-flow clustering:
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- Normalizes all vectors to unit direction (ignores speed)
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- Clusters by angular orientation (cosine distance)
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- Ignores low-magnitude / noisy motions
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"""
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if len(vectors) < n_clusters:
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return None, None
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# (1) Normalize to direction only
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norms = np.linalg.norm(vectors, axis=1, keepdims=True)
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dirs = vectors / (norms + 1e-6)
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# (2) Filter out tiny motions
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valid = (norms[:, 0] > 1.5)
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dirs = dirs[valid]
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if len(dirs) < n_clusters:
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return None, None
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# (3) KMeans on direction vectors (≈ cosine distance)
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kmeans = KMeans(n_clusters=n_clusters, n_init=20, random_state=42)
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kmeans.fit(dirs)
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centers = kmeans.cluster_centers_
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# (4) Normalize cluster centers again
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centers = centers / (np.linalg.norm(centers, axis=1, keepdims=True) + 1e-6)
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# (5) Re-assign all original vectors to nearest angular center
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sims = np.dot(vectors / (np.linalg.norm(vectors, axis=1, keepdims=True) + 1e-6), centers.T)
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labels = np.argmax(sims, axis=1)
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return labels, centers
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# ============================================================
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#
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# ============================================================
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if bg_img and os.path.exists(bg_img):
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bg = cv2.imread(bg_img)
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if bg is None:
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@@ -69,13 +68,11 @@ def draw_flow_overlay(vectors, labels, centers, bg_img=None):
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bg = np.ones((600, 900, 3), dtype=np.uint8) * 40
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overlay = bg.copy()
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colors = [(0, 0, 255), (255, 255, 0)]
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# normalize arrow lengths for small samples
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norms = np.linalg.norm(vectors, axis=1, keepdims=True)
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vectors = np.divide(vectors, norms + 1e-6) * 10
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# draw mini-arrows for field visualization
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for i, ((vx, vy), lab) in enumerate(zip(vectors, labels)):
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if i % 15 != 0:
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continue
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@@ -84,7 +81,6 @@ def draw_flow_overlay(vectors, labels, centers, bg_img=None):
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end = (int(start[0] + vx), int(start[1] + vy))
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cv2.arrowedLine(overlay, start, end, colors[lab % 2], 1, tipLength=0.3)
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# --- main dominant arrows ---
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h, w = overlay.shape[:2]
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scale = 300
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center_pt = (w // 2, h // 2)
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@@ -99,6 +95,17 @@ def draw_flow_overlay(vectors, labels, centers, bg_img=None):
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cv2.putText(overlay, f"Flow {i+1}", (end[0] + 10, end[1]),
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cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.8, (0, 255, 0), 2)
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combined = cv2.addWeighted(bg, 0.6, overlay, 0.4, 0)
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out_path = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".jpg", delete=False).name
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cv2.imwrite(out_path, combined)
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@@ -106,7 +113,7 @@ def draw_flow_overlay(vectors, labels, centers, bg_img=None):
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# ============================================================
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# 🚀
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# ============================================================
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def process_json(json_file, background=None):
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try:
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@@ -122,24 +129,35 @@ def process_json(json_file, background=None):
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if labels is None:
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return None, {"error": "Insufficient data for clustering."}
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stats = {
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"num_vectors": int(len(vectors)),
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"dominant_flows": int(len(centers)),
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"flow_centers": centers.tolist()
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}
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return img_path, stats
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# ============================================================
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# 🖥️
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# ============================================================
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description_text = """
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### 🧭 Dominant Flow Learning (Stage 2 —
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"""
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example_json = "trajectories_sample.json" if os.path.exists("trajectories_sample.json") else None
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@@ -153,12 +171,12 @@ demo = gr.Interface(
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],
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outputs=[
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gr.Image(label="Dominant Flow Overlay"),
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gr.JSON(label="Flow Stats")
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],
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title="🚗 Dominant Flow Learning – Stage 2 (
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description=description_text,
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examples=[[example_json, example_bg]] if example_json else None,
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)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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demo.launch()
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continue
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diffs = np.diff(pts, axis=0)
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for d in diffs:
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if np.linalg.norm(d) > 1: # ignore jitter/static
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vectors.append(d)
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return np.array(vectors)
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# ============================================================
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# 🧮 2. Dominant Flow Clustering (Cosine-based)
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# ============================================================
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def learn_flows_improved(vectors, n_clusters=2):
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"""Cosine-based clustering of normalized motion directions."""
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if len(vectors) < n_clusters:
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return None, None
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norms = np.linalg.norm(vectors, axis=1, keepdims=True)
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dirs = vectors / (norms + 1e-6)
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valid = (norms[:, 0] > 1.5)
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dirs = dirs[valid]
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if len(dirs) < n_clusters:
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return None, None
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kmeans = KMeans(n_clusters=n_clusters, n_init=20, random_state=42)
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kmeans.fit(dirs)
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centers = kmeans.cluster_centers_
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centers = centers / (np.linalg.norm(centers, axis=1, keepdims=True) + 1e-6)
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sims = np.dot(vectors / (np.linalg.norm(vectors, axis=1, keepdims=True) + 1e-6), centers.T)
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labels = np.argmax(sims, axis=1)
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return labels, centers
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# ============================================================
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# 🧭 3. Estimate Road Angle from Dominant Flow
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# ============================================================
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def estimate_road_angle(centers):
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"""Return average flow direction in degrees (0° = horizontal right)."""
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if centers is None or len(centers) == 0:
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return 0.0
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dominant = np.mean(centers, axis=0)
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angle = np.degrees(np.arctan2(dominant[1], dominant[0]))
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return float(angle % 360)
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# ============================================================
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# 🎨 4. Visualization Utility
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# ============================================================
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def draw_flow_overlay(vectors, labels, centers, bg_img=None,
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drive_zone=None, entry_zones=None):
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if bg_img and os.path.exists(bg_img):
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bg = cv2.imread(bg_img)
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if bg is None:
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bg = np.ones((600, 900, 3), dtype=np.uint8) * 40
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overlay = bg.copy()
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colors = [(0, 0, 255), (255, 255, 0)]
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norms = np.linalg.norm(vectors, axis=1, keepdims=True)
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vectors = np.divide(vectors, norms + 1e-6) * 10
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for i, ((vx, vy), lab) in enumerate(zip(vectors, labels)):
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if i % 15 != 0:
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continue
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end = (int(start[0] + vx), int(start[1] + vy))
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cv2.arrowedLine(overlay, start, end, colors[lab % 2], 1, tipLength=0.3)
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h, w = overlay.shape[:2]
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scale = 300
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center_pt = (w // 2, h // 2)
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cv2.putText(overlay, f"Flow {i+1}", (end[0] + 10, end[1]),
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cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.8, (0, 255, 0), 2)
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# --- Optional zones overlay ---
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if drive_zone is not None:
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cv2.polylines(overlay, [np.array(drive_zone, np.int32)], True, (0, 255, 255), 2)
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cv2.putText(overlay, "Drive Zone", tuple(np.array(drive_zone[0], int)),
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cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.6, (0, 255, 255), 2)
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if entry_zones:
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for ez in entry_zones:
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cv2.polylines(overlay, [np.array(ez, np.int32)], True, (0, 0, 255), 2)
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cv2.putText(overlay, "Entry Gate", tuple(np.array(ez[0], int)),
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cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.6, (0, 0, 255), 2)
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combined = cv2.addWeighted(bg, 0.6, overlay, 0.4, 0)
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out_path = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".jpg", delete=False).name
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cv2.imwrite(out_path, combined)
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# ============================================================
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# 🚀 5. Combined Pipeline
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# ============================================================
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def process_json(json_file, background=None):
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try:
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if labels is None:
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return None, {"error": "Insufficient data for clustering."}
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road_angle = estimate_road_angle(centers)
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# Optionally define default polygons (can be user-drawn later)
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drive_zone = [[100, 100], [800, 100], [800, 500], [100, 500]]
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entry_zones = [
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[[50, 100], [100, 100], [100, 500], [50, 500]] # left edge example
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]
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img_path = draw_flow_overlay(vectors, labels, centers,
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background, drive_zone, entry_zones)
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stats = {
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"num_vectors": int(len(vectors)),
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"dominant_flows": int(len(centers)),
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"flow_centers": centers.tolist(),
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"road_angle_deg": road_angle,
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"drive_zone": drive_zone,
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"entry_zones": entry_zones
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}
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return img_path, stats
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# ============================================================
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# 🖥️ 6. Gradio Interface
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# ============================================================
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description_text = """
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### 🧭 Dominant Flow Learning (Stage 2 — Angle + Zone-Aware)
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Uploads the **trajectories JSON** from Stage 1 and optionally a background frame.
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Outputs dominant flow directions, estimated road angle, and zone polygons for Stage 3.
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"""
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example_json = "trajectories_sample.json" if os.path.exists("trajectories_sample.json") else None
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],
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outputs=[
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gr.Image(label="Dominant Flow Overlay"),
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gr.JSON(label="Flow Stats (Stage 2 Output)")
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],
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title="🚗 Dominant Flow Learning – Stage 2 (Angle + Zone-Aware)",
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description=description_text,
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examples=[[example_json, example_bg]] if example_json else None,
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)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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demo.launch()
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