import requests


def fetch_student_info(
    student_performance_url_template: str,
    student_id: int,
    semester: int,
    intent: str,
    timeout: int = 20,
) -> dict:
    if "{student_id}" not in student_performance_url_template:
        raise ValueError(
            "STUDENT_PERFORMANCE_URL_TEMPLATE must include '{student_id}'."
        )
    if "{semester}" not in student_performance_url_template:
        raise ValueError(
            "STUDENT_PERFORMANCE_URL_TEMPLATE must include '{semester}'."
        )

    student_url = student_performance_url_template.format(
        student_id=student_id,
        semester=semester,
    )
    backend_intent = "results" if intent == "result" else intent

    # Contract: GET with intent as URL query parameter.
    get_with_intent_resp = requests.get(
        student_url,
        params={"intent": backend_intent},
        timeout=timeout,
    )
    if get_with_intent_resp.ok:
        return _filter_student_info_by_intent(
            get_with_intent_resp.json(),
            semester=semester,
            intent=intent,
        )

    # Fallback: plain GET if server ignores intent query param.
    get_resp = requests.get(student_url, timeout=timeout)
    if get_resp.ok:
        return _filter_student_info_by_intent(get_resp.json(), semester=semester, intent=intent)

    raise RuntimeError(
        "Failed to fetch student info from "
        f"{student_url}; "
        f"GET(intent={backend_intent}) status {get_with_intent_resp.status_code}, "
        f"GET status {get_resp.status_code}."
    )


def _filter_student_info_by_intent(payload: dict, semester: int, intent: str) -> dict:
    # Fallback local filtering in case backend ignores intent/semester params.
    data = dict(payload)

    if intent == "attendance":
        data.pop("results", None)
        return data

    if intent in {"result", "results"}:
        data.pop("attendance", None)
        results = data.get("results")
        if isinstance(results, dict):
            semesters = results.get("semesters")
            if isinstance(semesters, list):
                results["semesters"] = [
                    s for s in semesters if int(s.get("semester", -1)) == int(semester)
                ]
        return data

    return data