Upload 2 files
Browse files- fine_tuned_resnet50.pth +3 -0
- flower with discription.json +920 -0
fine_tuned_resnet50.pth
ADDED
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@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
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version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
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oid sha256:564deadf282fab3fc58b04c68fe622a6df4aa4941568275cb29613367fc98b90
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size 95189602
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flower with discription.json
ADDED
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@@ -0,0 +1,920 @@
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| 1 |
+
[
|
| 2 |
+
{
|
| 3 |
+
"id": 0,
|
| 4 |
+
"name": "pink primrose",
|
| 5 |
+
"scientific_name": "Oenothera speciosa",
|
| 6 |
+
"genus": "Oenothera",
|
| 7 |
+
"fun_fact": "Blooms open at dusk and wilt by midday, attracting moths.",
|
| 8 |
+
"where_found": "Southwestern United States, Mexico",
|
| 9 |
+
"description": "Pink primrose is a low-growing perennial with delicate pink or white cup-shaped flowers. It thrives in sunny, well-drained soils and is drought-tolerant, making it ideal for xeriscaping. Its evening blooms attract nocturnal pollinators like moths. Often used in borders or rock gardens."
|
| 10 |
+
},
|
| 11 |
+
{
|
| 12 |
+
"id": 1,
|
| 13 |
+
"name": "hard-leaved pocket orchid",
|
| 14 |
+
"scientific_name": "Paphiopedilum micranthum",
|
| 15 |
+
"genus": "Paphiopedilum",
|
| 16 |
+
"fun_fact": "Its 'pocket' traps insects to ensure pollination.",
|
| 17 |
+
"where_found": "Limestone cliffs of China and Vietnam",
|
| 18 |
+
"description": "This orchid features a striking pink pouch-like lip and mottled green leaves. It grows in shady, humid limestone environments, preferring cool temperatures. The slipper-shaped flower aids in trapping insects for pollination. A prized species among orchid enthusiasts."
|
| 19 |
+
},
|
| 20 |
+
{
|
| 21 |
+
"id": 2,
|
| 22 |
+
"name": "canterbury bells",
|
| 23 |
+
"scientific_name": "Campanula medium",
|
| 24 |
+
"genus": "Campanula",
|
| 25 |
+
"fun_fact": "Named after medieval English gardens.",
|
| 26 |
+
"where_found": "Southern Europe, cultivated worldwide",
|
| 27 |
+
"description": "Canterbury bells produce tall spikes of bell-shaped flowers in shades of blue, pink, or white. This biennial plant thrives in temperate gardens with well-drained soil. It’s a favorite for cottage gardens due to its charming, old-world aesthetic."
|
| 28 |
+
},
|
| 29 |
+
{
|
| 30 |
+
"id": 3,
|
| 31 |
+
"name": "sweet pea",
|
| 32 |
+
"scientific_name": "Lathyrus odoratus",
|
| 33 |
+
"genus": "Lathyrus",
|
| 34 |
+
"fun_fact": "Fragrant but toxic if ingested.",
|
| 35 |
+
"where_found": "Sicily, Mediterranean regions",
|
| 36 |
+
"description": "Sweet pea is a climbing annual with vibrant, fragrant flowers in various colors. It prefers cool climates and rich, moist soil, often grown on trellises. Its delicate blooms are popular in bouquets, but seeds are toxic if consumed."
|
| 37 |
+
},
|
| 38 |
+
{
|
| 39 |
+
"id": 4,
|
| 40 |
+
"name": "english marigold",
|
| 41 |
+
"scientific_name": "Calendula officinalis",
|
| 42 |
+
"genus": "Calendula",
|
| 43 |
+
"fun_fact": "Petals used in healing salves.",
|
| 44 |
+
"where_found": "Southern Europe, North Africa",
|
| 45 |
+
"description": "English marigold boasts bright yellow or orange daisy-like flowers. This hardy annual thrives in sunny locations and is known for its medicinal properties. Its edible petals are used in salves and teas, and it repels garden pests."
|
| 46 |
+
},
|
| 47 |
+
{
|
| 48 |
+
"id": 5,
|
| 49 |
+
"name": "tiger lily",
|
| 50 |
+
"scientific_name": "Lilium lancifolium",
|
| 51 |
+
"genus": "Lilium",
|
| 52 |
+
"fun_fact": "Pollen is toxic to cats.",
|
| 53 |
+
"where_found": "East Asia (China, Korea, Japan)",
|
| 54 |
+
"description": "Tiger lily features vibrant orange flowers with dark spots and recurved petals. This hardy perennial grows in sunny or partially shaded areas. It’s a popular ornamental plant, but its pollen is highly toxic to cats."
|
| 55 |
+
},
|
| 56 |
+
{
|
| 57 |
+
"id": 6,
|
| 58 |
+
"name": "moon orchid",
|
| 59 |
+
"scientific_name": "Phalaenopsis amabilis",
|
| 60 |
+
"genus": "Phalaenopsis",
|
| 61 |
+
"fun_fact": "Indonesia’s national flower.",
|
| 62 |
+
"where_found": "Tropical rainforests of Southeast Asia",
|
| 63 |
+
"description": "Moon orchids display elegant white or pink flowers with long-lasting blooms. They thrive in warm, humid environments with indirect light. As epiphytes, they grow on trees in rainforests, making them popular houseplants."
|
| 64 |
+
},
|
| 65 |
+
{
|
| 66 |
+
"id": 7,
|
| 67 |
+
"name": "bird of paradise",
|
| 68 |
+
"scientific_name": "Strelitzia reginae",
|
| 69 |
+
"genus": "Strelitzia",
|
| 70 |
+
"fun_fact": "Resembles a tropical bird in flight.",
|
| 71 |
+
"where_found": "South Africa",
|
| 72 |
+
"description": "Bird of paradise showcases vibrant orange and blue flowers resembling a bird’s head. This evergreen perennial thrives in warm, sunny climates. It’s a striking addition to tropical gardens and is drought-tolerant once established."
|
| 73 |
+
},
|
| 74 |
+
{
|
| 75 |
+
"id": 8,
|
| 76 |
+
"name": "monkshood",
|
| 77 |
+
"scientific_name": "Aconitum napellus",
|
| 78 |
+
"genus": "Aconitum",
|
| 79 |
+
"fun_fact": "One of the deadliest plants.",
|
| 80 |
+
"where_found": "Mountainous regions of Europe and Asia",
|
| 81 |
+
"description": "Monkshood produces tall spikes of hooded purple-blue flowers. This perennial prefers cool, moist soils in partial shade. All parts are highly toxic, historically used in poisons, requiring careful handling."
|
| 82 |
+
},
|
| 83 |
+
{
|
| 84 |
+
"id": 9,
|
| 85 |
+
"name": "globe thistle",
|
| 86 |
+
"scientific_name": "Echinops ritro",
|
| 87 |
+
"genus": "Echinops",
|
| 88 |
+
"fun_fact": "Steel-blue flowers deter pests.",
|
| 89 |
+
"where_found": "Southern Europe, Central Asia",
|
| 90 |
+
"description": "Globe thistle features spiky, spherical blue flower heads on tall stems. This drought-tolerant perennial thrives in sunny, well-drained soils. Its unique texture makes it a favorite in ornamental gardens."
|
| 91 |
+
},
|
| 92 |
+
{
|
| 93 |
+
"id": 10,
|
| 94 |
+
"name": "snapdragon",
|
| 95 |
+
"scientific_name": "Antirrhinum majus",
|
| 96 |
+
"genus": "Antirrhinum",
|
| 97 |
+
"fun_fact": "Flowers 'snap' open like a dragon’s mouth.",
|
| 98 |
+
"where_found": "Mediterranean region",
|
| 99 |
+
"description": "Snapdragons produce spikes of tubular flowers in various colors, including pink, white, and yellow. These annuals or perennials prefer sunny, well-drained sites. Their flowers snap shut when squeezed, delighting gardeners."
|
| 100 |
+
},
|
| 101 |
+
{
|
| 102 |
+
"id": 11,
|
| 103 |
+
"name": "colt's foot",
|
| 104 |
+
"scientific_name": "Tussilago farfara",
|
| 105 |
+
"genus": "Tussilago",
|
| 106 |
+
"fun_fact": "Leaves used historically for cough syrup.",
|
| 107 |
+
"where_found": "Europe, Asia, North Africa",
|
| 108 |
+
"description": "Colt’s foot has bright yellow, dandelion-like flowers that bloom early in spring. This low-growing perennial spreads via rhizomes in damp soils. Its leaves were historically used in herbal remedies for respiratory issues."
|
| 109 |
+
},
|
| 110 |
+
{
|
| 111 |
+
"id": 12,
|
| 112 |
+
"name": "king protea",
|
| 113 |
+
"scientific_name": "Protea cynaroides",
|
| 114 |
+
"genus": "Protea",
|
| 115 |
+
"fun_fact": "South Africa’s national flower.",
|
| 116 |
+
"where_found": "South Africa",
|
| 117 |
+
"description": "King protea boasts large, bowl-shaped pink flower heads surrounded by colorful bracts. This evergreen shrub thrives in sunny, acidic soils. It’s a striking focal point in Mediterranean-style gardens."
|
| 118 |
+
},
|
| 119 |
+
{
|
| 120 |
+
"id": 13,
|
| 121 |
+
"name": "spear thistle",
|
| 122 |
+
"scientific_name": "Cirsium vulgare",
|
| 123 |
+
"genus": "Cirsium",
|
| 124 |
+
"fun_fact": "Scotland’s national emblem.",
|
| 125 |
+
"where_found": "Europe, Asia, North Africa",
|
| 126 |
+
"description": "Spear thistle is a biennial with spiky purple flower heads and prickly leaves. It grows in disturbed soils and is considered invasive in some regions. Its bold appearance symbolizes resilience in Scottish culture."
|
| 127 |
+
},
|
| 128 |
+
{
|
| 129 |
+
"id": 14,
|
| 130 |
+
"name": "yellow iris",
|
| 131 |
+
"scientific_name": "Iris pseudacorus",
|
| 132 |
+
"genus": "Iris",
|
| 133 |
+
"fun_fact": "Linked to the Greek goddess Iris.",
|
| 134 |
+
"where_found": "Europe, North Africa, wetlands",
|
| 135 |
+
"description": "Yellow iris features bright yellow flowers with sword-like leaves. It thrives in wetlands and along water edges, tolerating wet soils. Its rhizomes help stabilize soil but can be invasive."
|
| 136 |
+
},
|
| 137 |
+
{
|
| 138 |
+
"id": 15,
|
| 139 |
+
"name": "globe-flower",
|
| 140 |
+
"scientific_name": "Trollius europaeus",
|
| 141 |
+
"genus": "Trollius",
|
| 142 |
+
"fun_fact": "Traps rainwater in its blooms.",
|
| 143 |
+
"where_found": "Alpine meadows of Europe",
|
| 144 |
+
"description": "Globe-flower produces round, buttercup-like yellow blooms on upright stems. This perennial thrives in moist, alpine meadows with partial shade. Its cup-shaped flowers collect rainwater, attracting unique pollinators."
|
| 145 |
+
},
|
| 146 |
+
{
|
| 147 |
+
"id": 16,
|
| 148 |
+
"name": "purple coneflower",
|
| 149 |
+
"scientific_name": "Echinacea purpurea",
|
| 150 |
+
"genus": "Echinacea",
|
| 151 |
+
"fun_fact": "Used in herbal immunity remedies.",
|
| 152 |
+
"where_found": "Eastern and Central North America",
|
| 153 |
+
"description": "Purple coneflower has daisy-like purple flowers with raised orange centers. This hardy perennial attracts pollinators and thrives in sunny prairies. It’s widely used in herbal medicine to boost immunity."
|
| 154 |
+
},
|
| 155 |
+
{
|
| 156 |
+
"id": 17,
|
| 157 |
+
"name": "peruvian lily",
|
| 158 |
+
"scientific_name": "Alstroemeria aurea",
|
| 159 |
+
"genus": "Alstroemeria",
|
| 160 |
+
"fun_fact": "Tricks pollinators with colorful patterns.",
|
| 161 |
+
"where_found": "South America (Andes Mountains)",
|
| 162 |
+
"description": "Peruvian lily displays vibrant orange, yellow, or pink flowers with striped patterns. This perennial grows in well-drained soils and prefers cool climates. It’s a popular cut flower due to its long vase life."
|
| 163 |
+
},
|
| 164 |
+
{
|
| 165 |
+
"id": 18,
|
| 166 |
+
"name": "balloon flower",
|
| 167 |
+
"scientific_name": "Platycodon grandiflorus",
|
| 168 |
+
"genus": "Platycodon",
|
| 169 |
+
"fun_fact": "Buds inflate like balloons before blooming.",
|
| 170 |
+
"where_found": "East Asia (Korea, China, Japan)",
|
| 171 |
+
"description": "Balloon flower produces star-shaped blue, pink, or white blooms from balloon-like buds. This perennial thrives in sunny, well-drained soils. It’s a low-maintenance plant for borders or rock gardens."
|
| 172 |
+
},
|
| 173 |
+
{
|
| 174 |
+
"id": 19,
|
| 175 |
+
"name": "giant white arum lily",
|
| 176 |
+
"scientific_name": "Zantedeschia aethiopica",
|
| 177 |
+
"genus": "Zantedeschia",
|
| 178 |
+
"fun_fact": "Not a true lily—its flower is a spathe.",
|
| 179 |
+
"where_found": "Southern Africa",
|
| 180 |
+
"description": "Giant white arum lily features large, white, funnel-shaped spathes surrounding a yellow spike. It thrives in wet, marshy soils and partial shade. Often used in elegant floral arrangements."
|
| 181 |
+
},
|
| 182 |
+
{
|
| 183 |
+
"id": 20,
|
| 184 |
+
"name": "fire lily",
|
| 185 |
+
"scientific_name": "Lilium bulbiferum",
|
| 186 |
+
"genus": "Lilium",
|
| 187 |
+
"fun_fact": "Grows after forest fires.",
|
| 188 |
+
"where_found": "Europe, Caucasus Mountains",
|
| 189 |
+
"description": "Fire lily displays vivid orange-red flowers with upturned petals. This perennial thrives in sunny, mountainous regions and can regenerate after fires. It’s a striking addition to wildflower gardens."
|
| 190 |
+
},
|
| 191 |
+
{
|
| 192 |
+
"id": 21,
|
| 193 |
+
"name": "pincushion flower",
|
| 194 |
+
"scientific_name": "Scabiosa atropurpurea",
|
| 195 |
+
"genus": "Scabiosa",
|
| 196 |
+
"fun_fact": "Named for its cushion-like center.",
|
| 197 |
+
"where_found": "Southern Europe, Mediterranean",
|
| 198 |
+
"description": "Pincushion flower has round, dark purple or pink blooms with a cushioned center. This annual or perennial attracts butterflies to sunny gardens. It prefers well-drained soil and is ideal for borders."
|
| 199 |
+
},
|
| 200 |
+
{
|
| 201 |
+
"id": 22,
|
| 202 |
+
"name": "fritillary",
|
| 203 |
+
"scientific_name": "Fritillaria meleagris",
|
| 204 |
+
"genus": "Fritillaria",
|
| 205 |
+
"fun_fact": "Checkerboard pattern for camouflage.",
|
| 206 |
+
"where_found": "Europe, temperate grasslands",
|
| 207 |
+
"description": "Fritillary features nodding, bell-shaped flowers with a unique checkered purple and white pattern. This bulbous perennial thrives in damp, grassy areas. It’s a delicate addition to spring gardens."
|
| 208 |
+
},
|
| 209 |
+
{
|
| 210 |
+
"id": 23,
|
| 211 |
+
"name": "red ginger",
|
| 212 |
+
"scientific_name": "Alpinia purpurata",
|
| 213 |
+
"genus": "Alpinia",
|
| 214 |
+
"fun_fact": "Red bracts are mistaken for flowers.",
|
| 215 |
+
"where_found": "Pacific Islands, Southeast Asia",
|
| 216 |
+
"description": "Red ginger produces vibrant red bracts that resemble flowers, atop tall, leafy stems. This tropical perennial thrives in humid, shaded environments. It’s a bold choice for ornamental tropical gardens."
|
| 217 |
+
},
|
| 218 |
+
{
|
| 219 |
+
"id": 24,
|
| 220 |
+
"name": "grape hyacinth",
|
| 221 |
+
"scientific_name": "Muscari armeniacum",
|
| 222 |
+
"genus": "Muscari",
|
| 223 |
+
"fun_fact": "Clusters resemble upside-down grapes.",
|
| 224 |
+
"where_found": "Mediterranean, Caucasus",
|
| 225 |
+
"description": "Grape hyacinth bears dense clusters of small, blue, bell-shaped flowers. This bulbous perennial thrives in sunny or partially shaded gardens. It’s often used in borders or naturalized lawns."
|
| 226 |
+
},
|
| 227 |
+
{
|
| 228 |
+
"id": 25,
|
| 229 |
+
"name": "corn poppy",
|
| 230 |
+
"scientific_name": "Papaver rhoeas",
|
| 231 |
+
"genus": "Papaver",
|
| 232 |
+
"fun_fact": "Symbol of fallen soldiers in WWI.",
|
| 233 |
+
"where_found": "Europe, Asia, North Africa",
|
| 234 |
+
"description": "Corn poppy displays delicate, scarlet flowers with black basal spots. This annual thrives in disturbed soils and sunny fields. It’s a poignant symbol of remembrance in many cultures."
|
| 235 |
+
},
|
| 236 |
+
{
|
| 237 |
+
"id": 26,
|
| 238 |
+
"name": "prince of wales feathers",
|
| 239 |
+
"scientific_name": "Amaranthus hypochondriacus",
|
| 240 |
+
"genus": "Amaranthus",
|
| 241 |
+
"fun_fact": "Retains color when dried.",
|
| 242 |
+
"where_found": "Central and South America",
|
| 243 |
+
"description": "Prince of Wales feathers has vibrant, feathery red or purple flower heads. This annual grows in sunny, well-drained soils and is drought-tolerant. Its seeds are edible and used as a grain."
|
| 244 |
+
},
|
| 245 |
+
{
|
| 246 |
+
"id": 27,
|
| 247 |
+
"name": "stemless gentian",
|
| 248 |
+
"scientific_name": "Gentiana acaulis",
|
| 249 |
+
"genus": "Gentiana",
|
| 250 |
+
"fun_fact": "Thrives above 6,000 feet elevation.",
|
| 251 |
+
"where_found": "Alpine regions of Europe",
|
| 252 |
+
"description": "Stemless gentian produces vivid blue, trumpet-shaped flowers close to the ground. This alpine perennial thrives in rocky, high-altitude soils. It’s a vibrant addition to rock gardens."
|
| 253 |
+
},
|
| 254 |
+
{
|
| 255 |
+
"id": 28,
|
| 256 |
+
"name": "artichoke",
|
| 257 |
+
"scientific_name": "Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus",
|
| 258 |
+
"genus": "Cynara",
|
| 259 |
+
"fun_fact": "Edible unopened flower bud.",
|
| 260 |
+
"where_found": "Mediterranean region",
|
| 261 |
+
"description": "Artichoke is a thistle-like plant with large, edible flower buds harvested before blooming. It thrives in warm, sunny climates with rich soil. Its purple flowers are rarely seen, as buds are eaten."
|
| 262 |
+
},
|
| 263 |
+
{
|
| 264 |
+
"id": 29,
|
| 265 |
+
"name": "sweet william",
|
| 266 |
+
"scientific_name": "Dianthus barbatus",
|
| 267 |
+
"genus": "Dianthus",
|
| 268 |
+
"fun_fact": "Named after William Shakespeare.",
|
| 269 |
+
"where_found": "Southern Europe, Asia",
|
| 270 |
+
"description": "Sweet William produces clusters of pink, red, or white flowers with a spicy fragrance. This biennial thrives in sunny, well-drained gardens. It’s a classic choice for cottage gardens."
|
| 271 |
+
},
|
| 272 |
+
{
|
| 273 |
+
"id": 30,
|
| 274 |
+
"name": "carnation",
|
| 275 |
+
"scientific_name": "Dianthus caryophyllus",
|
| 276 |
+
"genus": "Dianthus",
|
| 277 |
+
"fun_fact": "Associated with the Virgin Mary’s tears.",
|
| 278 |
+
"where_found": "Mediterranean region",
|
| 279 |
+
"description": "Carnations feature ruffled, fragrant flowers in shades of pink, red, or white. These perennials prefer sunny, well-drained soils. They’re popular in bouquets and symbolize love and devotion."
|
| 280 |
+
},
|
| 281 |
+
{
|
| 282 |
+
"id": 31,
|
| 283 |
+
"name": "garden phlox",
|
| 284 |
+
"scientific_name": "Phlox paniculata",
|
| 285 |
+
"genus": "Phlox",
|
| 286 |
+
"fun_fact": "Attracts butterflies and hummingbirds.",
|
| 287 |
+
"where_found": "Eastern United States",
|
| 288 |
+
"description": "Garden phlox produces clusters of fragrant, colorful flowers in summer. This perennial thrives in sunny, moist soils and attracts pollinators. It’s a staple in mixed borders and cottage gardens."
|
| 289 |
+
},
|
| 290 |
+
{
|
| 291 |
+
"id": 32,
|
| 292 |
+
"name": "love in the mist",
|
| 293 |
+
"scientific_name": "Nigella damascena",
|
| 294 |
+
"genus": "Nigella",
|
| 295 |
+
"fun_fact": "Delicate blooms surrounded by lacy bracts.",
|
| 296 |
+
"where_found": "Mediterranean, Southwest Asia",
|
| 297 |
+
"description": "Love in the mist has delicate blue or white flowers encased in feathery bracts. This annual prefers sunny, well-drained soils. Its seed pods are decorative in dried arrangements."
|
| 298 |
+
},
|
| 299 |
+
{
|
| 300 |
+
"id": 33,
|
| 301 |
+
"name": "mexican aster",
|
| 302 |
+
"scientific_name": "Cosmos bipinnatus",
|
| 303 |
+
"genus": "Cosmos",
|
| 304 |
+
"fun_fact": "Named after the Greek word for 'harmony.'",
|
| 305 |
+
"where_found": "Mexico, Central America",
|
| 306 |
+
"description": "Mexican aster features airy, daisy-like flowers in pink, white, or purple. This annual thrives in sunny, poor soils, attracting butterflies. It’s ideal for wildflower gardens."
|
| 307 |
+
},
|
| 308 |
+
{
|
| 309 |
+
"id": 34,
|
| 310 |
+
"name": "alpine sea holly",
|
| 311 |
+
"scientific_name": "Eryngium alpinum",
|
| 312 |
+
"genus": "Eryngium",
|
| 313 |
+
"fun_fact": "Steel-blue flowers with spiky bracts.",
|
| 314 |
+
"where_found": "Alpine regions of Europe",
|
| 315 |
+
"description": "Alpine sea holly has metallic blue flower heads with spiky bracts. This perennial thrives in sunny, rocky soils at high altitudes. Its unique texture enhances ornamental gardens."
|
| 316 |
+
},
|
| 317 |
+
{
|
| 318 |
+
"id": 35,
|
| 319 |
+
"name": "ruby-lipped cattleya",
|
| 320 |
+
"scientific_name": "Cattleya labiata",
|
| 321 |
+
"genus": "Cattleya",
|
| 322 |
+
"fun_fact": "Known as the 'Queen of Orchids.'",
|
| 323 |
+
"where_found": "Brazilian rainforests",
|
| 324 |
+
"description": "Ruby-lipped cattleya boasts large, vibrant pink or purple flowers with a striking red lip. This epiphytic orchid thrives in humid, shaded rainforest environments. It’s a prized specimen in orchid collections."
|
| 325 |
+
},
|
| 326 |
+
{
|
| 327 |
+
"id": 36,
|
| 328 |
+
"name": "cape flower",
|
| 329 |
+
"scientific_name": "Gerbera jamesonii",
|
| 330 |
+
"genus": "Gerbera",
|
| 331 |
+
"fun_fact": "Symbolizes innocence and purity.",
|
| 332 |
+
"where_found": "South Africa",
|
| 333 |
+
"description": "Cape flower, or gerbera daisy, has bold, colorful blooms in various shades. This perennial prefers sunny, well-drained soils and is a popular cut flower. It adds cheer to gardens and bouquets."
|
| 334 |
+
},
|
| 335 |
+
{
|
| 336 |
+
"id": 37,
|
| 337 |
+
"name": "great masterwort",
|
| 338 |
+
"scientific_name": "Astrantia major",
|
| 339 |
+
"genus": "Astrantia",
|
| 340 |
+
"fun_fact": "Star-shaped flowers with papery bracts.",
|
| 341 |
+
"where_found": "Central and Eastern Europe",
|
| 342 |
+
"description": "Great masterwort features star-shaped pink or white flowers with papery bracts. This perennial thrives in shady, moist soils. It’s a favorite for woodland gardens and cut flowers."
|
| 343 |
+
},
|
| 344 |
+
{
|
| 345 |
+
"id": 38,
|
| 346 |
+
"name": "siam tulip",
|
| 347 |
+
"scientific_name": "Curcuma alismatifolia",
|
| 348 |
+
"genus": "Curcuma",
|
| 349 |
+
"fun_fact": "Not a true tulip—related to ginger.",
|
| 350 |
+
"where_found": "Thailand, Cambodia",
|
| 351 |
+
"description": "Siam tulip displays vibrant pink or purple flower-like bracts atop slender stems. This tropical perennial thrives in warm, humid conditions. It’s a striking addition to tropical gardens."
|
| 352 |
+
},
|
| 353 |
+
{
|
| 354 |
+
"id": 39,
|
| 355 |
+
"name": "lenten rose",
|
| 356 |
+
"scientific_name": "Helleborus orientalis",
|
| 357 |
+
"genus": "Helleborus",
|
| 358 |
+
"fun_fact": "Blooms in late winter/early spring.",
|
| 359 |
+
"where_found": "Greece, Turkey",
|
| 360 |
+
"description": "Lenten rose produces nodding, cup-shaped flowers in shades of pink, purple, or white. This evergreen perennial thrives in shady, moist soils. It’s valued for its early blooms in late winter."
|
| 361 |
+
},
|
| 362 |
+
{
|
| 363 |
+
"id": 40,
|
| 364 |
+
"name": "barbeton daisy",
|
| 365 |
+
"scientific_name": "Gerbera viridifolia",
|
| 366 |
+
"genus": "Gerbera",
|
| 367 |
+
"fun_fact": "Named after the Barbeton region.",
|
| 368 |
+
"where_found": "South Africa",
|
| 369 |
+
"description": "Barbeton daisy features bright, daisy-like flowers in pink, red, or yellow. This perennial thrives in sunny, well-drained soils. It’s a vibrant choice for warm-climate gardens."
|
| 370 |
+
},
|
| 371 |
+
{
|
| 372 |
+
"id": 41,
|
| 373 |
+
"name": "daffodil",
|
| 374 |
+
"scientific_name": "Narcissus pseudonarcissus",
|
| 375 |
+
"genus": "Narcissus",
|
| 376 |
+
"fun_fact": "Symbolizes rebirth and new beginnings.",
|
| 377 |
+
"where_found": "Western Europe, Mediterranean",
|
| 378 |
+
"description": "Daffodils have bright yellow or white trumpet-shaped flowers. These bulbous perennials bloom in spring and prefer sunny, well-drained soils. They’re a classic symbol of renewal in gardens."
|
| 379 |
+
},
|
| 380 |
+
{
|
| 381 |
+
"id": 42,
|
| 382 |
+
"name": "sword lily",
|
| 383 |
+
"scientific_name": "Gladiolus spp.",
|
| 384 |
+
"genus": "Gladiolus",
|
| 385 |
+
"fun_fact": "Named after the Latin word for 'sword.'",
|
| 386 |
+
"where_found": "Africa, Mediterranean, Asia",
|
| 387 |
+
"description": "Sword lilies produce tall spikes of funnel-shaped flowers in various colors. These corm-based perennials thrive in sunny, fertile soils. They’re popular in cut flower arrangements."
|
| 388 |
+
},
|
| 389 |
+
{
|
| 390 |
+
"id": 43,
|
| 391 |
+
"name": "poinsettia",
|
| 392 |
+
"scientific_name": "Euphorbia pulcherrima",
|
| 393 |
+
"genus": "Euphorbia",
|
| 394 |
+
"fun_fact": "Red 'flowers' are actually modified leaves.",
|
| 395 |
+
"where_found": "Mexico, Central America",
|
| 396 |
+
"description": "Poinsettia features vibrant red, white, or pink bracts surrounding tiny flowers. This tropical shrub thrives in warm, sunny conditions. It’s a festive staple during the holiday season."
|
| 397 |
+
},
|
| 398 |
+
{
|
| 399 |
+
"id": 44,
|
| 400 |
+
"name": "bolero deep blue",
|
| 401 |
+
"scientific_name": "Centaurea cyanus",
|
| 402 |
+
"genus": "Centaurea",
|
| 403 |
+
"fun_fact": "Also called 'cornflower.'",
|
| 404 |
+
"where_found": "Europe, temperate regions",
|
| 405 |
+
"description": "Bolero deep blue, or cornflower, has vivid blue, star-shaped flowers. This annual thrives in sunny, well-drained soils and reseeds easily. It’s a favorite in wildflower mixes."
|
| 406 |
+
},
|
| 407 |
+
{
|
| 408 |
+
"id": 45,
|
| 409 |
+
"name": "wallflower",
|
| 410 |
+
"scientific_name": "Erysimum cheiri",
|
| 411 |
+
"genus": "Erysimum",
|
| 412 |
+
"fun_fact": "Thrives in rocky, poor soil.",
|
| 413 |
+
"where_found": "Southern Europe, Mediterranean",
|
| 414 |
+
"description": "Wallflowers produce clusters of fragrant yellow, orange, or purple flowers. These biennials or perennials thrive in sunny, rocky soils. They’re ideal for walls and cottage gardens."
|
| 415 |
+
},
|
| 416 |
+
{
|
| 417 |
+
"id": 46,
|
| 418 |
+
"name": "marigold",
|
| 419 |
+
"scientific_name": "Tagetes erecta",
|
| 420 |
+
"genus": "Tagetes",
|
| 421 |
+
"fun_fact": "Used in Day of the Dead celebrations.",
|
| 422 |
+
"where_found": "Mexico, Central America",
|
| 423 |
+
"description": "Marigolds feature bright yellow or orange pom-pom flowers. These annuals thrive in sunny, well-drained soils and repel pests. They’re culturally significant in Mexican traditions."
|
| 424 |
+
},
|
| 425 |
+
{
|
| 426 |
+
"id": 47,
|
| 427 |
+
"name": "buttercup",
|
| 428 |
+
"scientific_name": "Ranunculus spp.",
|
| 429 |
+
"genus": "Ranunculus",
|
| 430 |
+
"fun_fact": "Petals reflect light to attract pollinators.",
|
| 431 |
+
"where_found": "Worldwide, temperate zones",
|
| 432 |
+
"description": "Buttercups have glossy yellow, cup-shaped flowers that shine in sunlight. These perennials prefer moist, sunny habitats. Some species are toxic to livestock if ingested."
|
| 433 |
+
},
|
| 434 |
+
{
|
| 435 |
+
"id": 48,
|
| 436 |
+
"name": "oxeye daisy",
|
| 437 |
+
"scientific_name": "Leucanthemum vulgare",
|
| 438 |
+
"genus": "Leucanthemum",
|
| 439 |
+
"fun_fact": "Considered invasive in North America.",
|
| 440 |
+
"where_found": "Europe, Asia, naturalized globally",
|
| 441 |
+
"description": "Oxeye daisy produces classic white petals around a yellow center. This perennial thrives in sunny, disturbed soils and spreads rapidly. It’s charming but invasive in some regions."
|
| 442 |
+
},
|
| 443 |
+
{
|
| 444 |
+
"id": 49,
|
| 445 |
+
"name": "common dandelion",
|
| 446 |
+
"scientific_name": "Taraxacum officinale",
|
| 447 |
+
"genus": "Taraxacum",
|
| 448 |
+
"fun_fact": "Entire plant is edible.",
|
| 449 |
+
"where_found": "Worldwide, temperate regions",
|
| 450 |
+
"description": "Common dandelion has bright yellow flowers that turn into fluffy seed heads. This perennial thrives in almost any soil and is fully edible. It’s both a weed and a medicinal plant."
|
| 451 |
+
},
|
| 452 |
+
{
|
| 453 |
+
"id": 50,
|
| 454 |
+
"name": "petunia",
|
| 455 |
+
"scientific_name": "Petunia × atkinsiana",
|
| 456 |
+
"genus": "Petunia",
|
| 457 |
+
"fun_fact": "Named after the Tupi-Guarani word for 'flower.'",
|
| 458 |
+
"where_found": "South America",
|
| 459 |
+
"description": "Petunias display trumpet-shaped flowers in vibrant colors like purple, pink, and white. These annuals thrive in sunny, well-drained soils. They’re popular in hanging baskets and borders."
|
| 460 |
+
},
|
| 461 |
+
{
|
| 462 |
+
"id": 51,
|
| 463 |
+
"name": "wild pansy",
|
| 464 |
+
"scientific_name": "Viola tricolor",
|
| 465 |
+
"genus": "Viola",
|
| 466 |
+
"fun_fact": "Also called 'heartsease' in folklore.",
|
| 467 |
+
"where_found": "Europe, Asia",
|
| 468 |
+
"description": "Wild pansy has delicate, multicolored flowers with a face-like pattern. This annual or perennial prefers cool, shady conditions. It’s used in herbal remedies and ornamental gardens."
|
| 469 |
+
},
|
| 470 |
+
{
|
| 471 |
+
"id": 52,
|
| 472 |
+
"name": "primula",
|
| 473 |
+
"scientific_name": "Primula vulgaris",
|
| 474 |
+
"genus": "Primula",
|
| 475 |
+
"fun_fact": "One of the first flowers to bloom in spring.",
|
| 476 |
+
"where_found": "Western and Southern Europe",
|
| 477 |
+
"description": "Primula, or primrose, produces clusters of pale yellow or colorful flowers. This perennial thrives in shady, moist soils. It’s a cheerful early-spring bloomer in woodlands."
|
| 478 |
+
},
|
| 479 |
+
{
|
| 480 |
+
"id": 53,
|
| 481 |
+
"name": "sunflower",
|
| 482 |
+
"scientific_name": "Helianthus annuus",
|
| 483 |
+
"genus": "Helianthus",
|
| 484 |
+
"fun_fact": "Flower heads track the sun (heliotropism).",
|
| 485 |
+
"where_found": "North America, cultivated globally",
|
| 486 |
+
"description": "Sunflowers have large, yellow flower heads that follow the sun. These annuals grow tall in sunny, fertile soils. Their seeds are edible and used for oil production."
|
| 487 |
+
},
|
| 488 |
+
{
|
| 489 |
+
"id": 54,
|
| 490 |
+
"name": "pelargonium",
|
| 491 |
+
"scientific_name": "Pelargonium × hortorum",
|
| 492 |
+
"genus": "Pelargonium",
|
| 493 |
+
"fun_fact": "Often mislabeled as 'geraniums.'",
|
| 494 |
+
"where_found": "South Africa",
|
| 495 |
+
"description": "Pelargoniums feature bright clusters of flowers in red, pink, or white. These perennials thrive in sunny, well-drained conditions. They’re popular in containers and as bedding plants."
|
| 496 |
+
},
|
| 497 |
+
{
|
| 498 |
+
"id": 55,
|
| 499 |
+
"name": "bishop of llandaff",
|
| 500 |
+
"scientific_name": "Dahlia × hortensis",
|
| 501 |
+
"genus": "Dahlia",
|
| 502 |
+
"fun_fact": "The Dahlia 'Bishop of Llandaff' is a popular cultivar known for its dark, almost black foliage and vibrant scarlet flowers, named in honor of Bishop Joshua Pritchard Hughes of Llandaff, and it won the RHS Award of Garden Merit in 1928",
|
| 503 |
+
"where_found": "Mexico and Central America",
|
| 504 |
+
"description": "Bishop of Llandaff dahlia has striking scarlet flowers against dark foliage. This perennial thrives in sunny, fertile soils. It’s a dramatic choice for borders and containers."
|
| 505 |
+
},
|
| 506 |
+
{
|
| 507 |
+
"id": 56,
|
| 508 |
+
"name": "gaura",
|
| 509 |
+
"scientific_name": "Gaura lindheimeri",
|
| 510 |
+
"genus": "Gaura",
|
| 511 |
+
"fun_fact": "Its flowers resemble fluttering butterflies.",
|
| 512 |
+
"where_found": "North America (Texas, Louisiana)",
|
| 513 |
+
"description": "Gaura produces delicate pink or white flowers on slender stems. This perennial thrives in sunny, well-drained soils and is drought-tolerant. Its airy blooms add grace to borders."
|
| 514 |
+
},
|
| 515 |
+
{
|
| 516 |
+
"id": 57,
|
| 517 |
+
"name": "geranium",
|
| 518 |
+
"scientific_name": "Pelargonium spp.",
|
| 519 |
+
"genus": "Pelargonium",
|
| 520 |
+
"fun_fact": "Leaves release a citrusy scent when crushed.",
|
| 521 |
+
"where_found": "Southern Africa, cultivated worldwide",
|
| 522 |
+
"description": "Geraniums feature colorful flower clusters and aromatic leaves. These perennials prefer sunny, well-drained conditions. They’re versatile in gardens, pots, and as houseplants."
|
| 523 |
+
},
|
| 524 |
+
{
|
| 525 |
+
"id": 58,
|
| 526 |
+
"name": "orange dahlia",
|
| 527 |
+
"scientific_name": "Dahlia pinnata",
|
| 528 |
+
"genus": "Dahlia",
|
| 529 |
+
"fun_fact": "National flower of Mexico.",
|
| 530 |
+
"where_found": "Mexico, Central America",
|
| 531 |
+
"description": "Orange dahlias display vibrant, multi-layered blooms in warm hues. These tuberous perennials thrive in sunny, fertile soils. They’re prized for their bold colors in gardens."
|
| 532 |
+
},
|
| 533 |
+
{
|
| 534 |
+
"id": 59,
|
| 535 |
+
"name": "pink-yellow dahlia?",
|
| 536 |
+
"scientific_name": "Dahlia × hybrida",
|
| 537 |
+
"genus": "Dahlia",
|
| 538 |
+
"fun_fact": "Hybrid cultivars come in nearly every color except blue.",
|
| 539 |
+
"where_found": "Cultivated worldwide",
|
| 540 |
+
"description": "Pink-yellow dahlias feature stunning bicolor blooms with layered petals. These hybrid perennials prefer sunny, well-drained soils. They’re a vibrant choice for ornamental gardens."
|
| 541 |
+
},
|
| 542 |
+
{
|
| 543 |
+
"id": 60,
|
| 544 |
+
"name": "cautleya spicata",
|
| 545 |
+
"scientific_name": "Cautleya spicata",
|
| 546 |
+
"genus": "Cautleya",
|
| 547 |
+
"fun_fact": "Grows in the Himalayan foothills.",
|
| 548 |
+
"where_found": "Eastern Himalayas, Nepal",
|
| 549 |
+
"description": "Cautleya spicata has spikes of yellow or orange flowers with red bracts. This perennial thrives in moist, shaded Himalayan soils. It’s a unique addition to tropical gardens."
|
| 550 |
+
},
|
| 551 |
+
{
|
| 552 |
+
"id": 61,
|
| 553 |
+
"name": "japanese anemone",
|
| 554 |
+
"scientific_name": "Anemone hupehensis",
|
| 555 |
+
"genus": "Anemone",
|
| 556 |
+
"fun_fact": "Blooms in late summer when most flowers fade.",
|
| 557 |
+
"where_found": "Japan, China",
|
| 558 |
+
"description": "Japanese anemone produces elegant pink or white flowers on tall stems. This perennial thrives in partial shade and moist soils. It’s ideal for late-season garden color."
|
| 559 |
+
},
|
| 560 |
+
{
|
| 561 |
+
"id": 62,
|
| 562 |
+
"name": "black-eyed susan",
|
| 563 |
+
"scientific_name": "Rudbeckia hirta",
|
| 564 |
+
"genus": "Rudbeckia",
|
| 565 |
+
"fun_fact": "State flower of Maryland, USA.",
|
| 566 |
+
"where_found": "Eastern and Central North America",
|
| 567 |
+
"description": "Black-eyed Susan has bright yellow petals around a dark center. This biennial or perennial thrives in sunny prairies and attracts pollinators. It’s a cheerful wildflower choice."
|
| 568 |
+
},
|
| 569 |
+
{
|
| 570 |
+
"id": 63,
|
| 571 |
+
"name": "silverbush",
|
| 572 |
+
"scientific_name": "Convolvulus cneorum",
|
| 573 |
+
"genus": "Convolvulus",
|
| 574 |
+
"fun_fact": "Silvery foliage reflects sunlight in dry climates.",
|
| 575 |
+
"where_found": "Mediterranean region",
|
| 576 |
+
"description": "Silverbush features silvery leaves and white, funnel-shaped flowers. This evergreen shrub thrives in sunny, dry soils. It’s perfect for Mediterranean or drought-tolerant gardens."
|
| 577 |
+
},
|
| 578 |
+
{
|
| 579 |
+
"id": 64,
|
| 580 |
+
"name": "californian poppy",
|
| 581 |
+
"scientific_name": "Eschscholzia californica",
|
| 582 |
+
"genus": "Eschscholzia",
|
| 583 |
+
"fun_fact": "California’s state flower; closes at night.",
|
| 584 |
+
"where_found": "Western North America",
|
| 585 |
+
"description": "Californian poppy has vibrant orange or yellow cup-shaped flowers. This annual thrives in sunny, poor soils and closes at night. It’s a bright addition to wildflower gardens."
|
| 586 |
+
},
|
| 587 |
+
{
|
| 588 |
+
"id": 65,
|
| 589 |
+
"name": "osteospermum",
|
| 590 |
+
"scientific_name": "Osteospermum spp.",
|
| 591 |
+
"genus": "Osteospermum",
|
| 592 |
+
"fun_fact": "Also called 'African daisy.'",
|
| 593 |
+
"where_found": "Southern Africa",
|
| 594 |
+
"description": "Osteospermum, or African daisy, has vivid, daisy-like flowers in multiple colors. This perennial thrives in sunny, well-drained soils. It’s ideal for borders and containers."
|
| 595 |
+
},
|
| 596 |
+
{
|
| 597 |
+
"id": 66,
|
| 598 |
+
"name": "spring crocus",
|
| 599 |
+
"scientific_name": "Crocus vernus",
|
| 600 |
+
"genus": "Crocus",
|
| 601 |
+
"fun_fact": "Source of saffron spice (from Crocus sativus).",
|
| 602 |
+
"where_found": "Alps, Southern Europe",
|
| 603 |
+
"description": "Spring crocus produces delicate purple or white goblet-shaped flowers. This bulbous perennial blooms early in spring in sunny sites. It’s a classic for rock gardens and lawns."
|
| 604 |
+
},
|
| 605 |
+
{
|
| 606 |
+
"id": 67,
|
| 607 |
+
"name": "bearded iris",
|
| 608 |
+
"scientific_name": "Iris × germanica",
|
| 609 |
+
"genus": "Iris",
|
| 610 |
+
"fun_fact": "Fuzzy 'beards' on petals guide pollinators.",
|
| 611 |
+
"where_found": "Europe, Mediterranean",
|
| 612 |
+
"description": "Bearded iris has large, colorful flowers with fuzzy petal patches. This perennial thrives in sunny, well-drained soils. It’s a bold choice for ornamental garden displays."
|
| 613 |
+
},
|
| 614 |
+
{
|
| 615 |
+
"id": 68,
|
| 616 |
+
"name": "windflower",
|
| 617 |
+
"scientific_name": "Anemone coronaria",
|
| 618 |
+
"genus": "Anemone",
|
| 619 |
+
"fun_fact": "Mythological ties to Aphrodite’s tears.",
|
| 620 |
+
"where_found": "Mediterranean region",
|
| 621 |
+
"description": "Windflower produces vibrant poppy-like flowers in red, blue, or white. This tuberous perennial prefers sunny, well-drained soils. It’s a striking addition to spring gardens."
|
| 622 |
+
},
|
| 623 |
+
{
|
| 624 |
+
"id": 69,
|
| 625 |
+
"name": "tree poppy",
|
| 626 |
+
"scientific_name": "Dendromecon rigida",
|
| 627 |
+
"genus": "Dendromecon",
|
| 628 |
+
"fun_fact": "Woody shrub with bright yellow blooms.",
|
| 629 |
+
"where_found": "California, Baja California",
|
| 630 |
+
"description": "Tree poppy is a woody shrub with bright yellow, poppy-like flowers. It thrives in dry, sunny conditions and is drought-tolerant. It’s ideal for coastal or xeriscape gardens."
|
| 631 |
+
},
|
| 632 |
+
{
|
| 633 |
+
"id": 70,
|
| 634 |
+
"name": "gazania",
|
| 635 |
+
"scientific_name": "Gazania rigens",
|
| 636 |
+
"genus": "Gazania",
|
| 637 |
+
"fun_fact": "Flowers close at night and on cloudy days.",
|
| 638 |
+
"where_found": "Southern Africa",
|
| 639 |
+
"description": "Gazania has bold, daisy-like flowers in bright orange, yellow, or red. This low-growing perennial thrives in sunny, dry soils. Its flowers close up in low light conditions."
|
| 640 |
+
},
|
| 641 |
+
{
|
| 642 |
+
"id": 71,
|
| 643 |
+
"name": "azalea",
|
| 644 |
+
"scientific_name": "Rhododendron spp.",
|
| 645 |
+
"genus": "Rhododendron",
|
| 646 |
+
"fun_fact": "All parts are highly toxic to humans and pets.",
|
| 647 |
+
"where_found": "Asia, North America",
|
| 648 |
+
"description": "Azaleas produce vibrant clusters of flowers in various colors. These deciduous or evergreen shrubs prefer acidic, shady soils. They’re popular in ornamental gardens but toxic if ingested."
|
| 649 |
+
},
|
| 650 |
+
{
|
| 651 |
+
"id": 72,
|
| 652 |
+
"name": "water lily",
|
| 653 |
+
"scientific_name": "Nymphaea spp.",
|
| 654 |
+
"genus": "Nymphaea",
|
| 655 |
+
"fun_fact": "Symbolizes purity in Buddhism and Hinduism.",
|
| 656 |
+
"where_found": "Global freshwater habitats",
|
| 657 |
+
"description": "Water lilies have floating, star-shaped flowers in white, pink, or blue. These aquatic perennials thrive in still, freshwater ponds. Their large leaves provide shade for aquatic life."
|
| 658 |
+
},
|
| 659 |
+
{
|
| 660 |
+
"id": 73,
|
| 661 |
+
"name": "rose",
|
| 662 |
+
"scientific_name": "Rosa spp.",
|
| 663 |
+
"genus": "Rosa",
|
| 664 |
+
"fun_fact": "Over 300 species and thousands of cultivars.",
|
| 665 |
+
"where_found": "Worldwide, temperate regions",
|
| 666 |
+
"description": "Roses feature fragrant, layered flowers in countless colors and forms. These shrubs or climbers thrive in sunny, well-drained soils. They’re iconic in gardens and symbolize love."
|
| 667 |
+
},
|
| 668 |
+
{
|
| 669 |
+
"id": 74,
|
| 670 |
+
"name": "thorn apple",
|
| 671 |
+
"scientific_name": "Datura stramonium",
|
| 672 |
+
"genus": "Datura",
|
| 673 |
+
"fun_fact": "Contains hallucinogenic alkaloids.",
|
| 674 |
+
"where_found": "Americas, naturalized globally",
|
| 675 |
+
"description": "Thorn apple has large, trumpet-shaped white or purple flowers. This annual grows in disturbed soils and is highly toxic. Its spiky seed pods are distinctive but dangerous."
|
| 676 |
+
},
|
| 677 |
+
{
|
| 678 |
+
"id": 75,
|
| 679 |
+
"name": "morning glory",
|
| 680 |
+
"scientific_name": "Ipomoea purpurea",
|
| 681 |
+
"genus": "Ipomoea",
|
| 682 |
+
"fun_fact": "Flowers open at dawn and close by afternoon.",
|
| 683 |
+
"where_found": "Tropical Americas",
|
| 684 |
+
"description": "Morning glory produces vibrant blue or purple funnel-shaped flowers. This climbing annual thrives in sunny, well-drained soils. Its blooms open at dawn and fade by midday."
|
| 685 |
+
},
|
| 686 |
+
{
|
| 687 |
+
"id": 76,
|
| 688 |
+
"name": "passion flower",
|
| 689 |
+
"scientific_name": "Passiflora incarnata",
|
| 690 |
+
"genus": "Passiflora",
|
| 691 |
+
"fun_fact": "Complex structure symbolizes Christ’s crucifixion.",
|
| 692 |
+
"where_found": "Americas, Asia, Australia",
|
| 693 |
+
"description": "Passion flower has intricate, radial flowers with white and purple hues. This climbing vine thrives in sunny, moist conditions. Its unique structure is a favorite in tropical gardens."
|
| 694 |
+
},
|
| 695 |
+
{
|
| 696 |
+
"id": 77,
|
| 697 |
+
"name": "lotus",
|
| 698 |
+
"scientific_name": "Nelumbo nucifera",
|
| 699 |
+
"genus": "Nelumbo",
|
| 700 |
+
"fun_fact": "Seeds can remain viable for over 1,000 years.",
|
| 701 |
+
"where_found": "Asia, Australia",
|
| 702 |
+
"description": "Lotus produces large, pink or white flowers above floating leaves. This aquatic perennial thrives in shallow, muddy waters. It’s a sacred symbol in many Asian cultures."
|
| 703 |
+
},
|
| 704 |
+
{
|
| 705 |
+
"id": 78,
|
| 706 |
+
"name": "toad lily",
|
| 707 |
+
"scientific_name": "Tricyrtis hirta",
|
| 708 |
+
"genus": "Tricyrtis",
|
| 709 |
+
"fun_fact": "Speckled flowers resemble amphibian skin.",
|
| 710 |
+
"where_found": "Japan, Himalayas",
|
| 711 |
+
"description": "Toad lily has delicate, orchid-like flowers with purple spots. This perennial thrives in shady, moist woodland gardens. Its late-season blooms add elegance to shaded areas."
|
| 712 |
+
},
|
| 713 |
+
{
|
| 714 |
+
"id": 79,
|
| 715 |
+
"name": "anthurium",
|
| 716 |
+
"scientific_name": "Anthurium andraeanum",
|
| 717 |
+
"genus": "Anthurium",
|
| 718 |
+
"fun_fact": "Waxy red spathe is often mistaken for a flower.",
|
| 719 |
+
"where_found": "Colombia, Ecuador",
|
| 720 |
+
"description": "Anthurium features glossy, heart-shaped red or pink spathes. This tropical perennial thrives in humid, shaded environments. It’s a popular houseplant for its striking appearance."
|
| 721 |
+
},
|
| 722 |
+
{
|
| 723 |
+
"id": 80,
|
| 724 |
+
"name": "frangipani",
|
| 725 |
+
"scientific_name": "Plumeria rubra",
|
| 726 |
+
"genus": "Plumeria",
|
| 727 |
+
"fun_fact": "Used in Hawaiian leis and Hindu rituals.",
|
| 728 |
+
"where_found": "Central America, Caribbean",
|
| 729 |
+
"description": "Frangipani has fragrant, waxy flowers in white, pink, or yellow. This tropical tree or shrub thrives in sunny, warm climates. Its blooms are used in leis and perfumes."
|
| 730 |
+
},
|
| 731 |
+
{
|
| 732 |
+
"id": 81,
|
| 733 |
+
"name": "clematis",
|
| 734 |
+
"scientific_name": "Clematis spp.",
|
| 735 |
+
"genus": "Clematis",
|
| 736 |
+
"fun_fact": "Climbs using twisting leaf stalks.",
|
| 737 |
+
"where_found": "Global temperate regions",
|
| 738 |
+
"description": "Clematis produces star-shaped or bell-shaped flowers in various colors. This climbing perennial thrives in sunny or partially shaded sites. It’s ideal for trellises and arbors."
|
| 739 |
+
},
|
| 740 |
+
{
|
| 741 |
+
"id": 82,
|
| 742 |
+
"name": "hibiscus",
|
| 743 |
+
"scientific_name": "Hibiscus rosa-sinensis",
|
| 744 |
+
"genus": "Hibiscus",
|
| 745 |
+
"fun_fact": "National flower of South Korea and Malaysia.",
|
| 746 |
+
"where_found": "Tropical Asia, Pacific Islands",
|
| 747 |
+
"description": "Hibiscus has large, vibrant flowers in red, pink, or yellow. This tropical shrub thrives in sunny, warm climates. Its blooms are used in teas and as ornamentals."
|
| 748 |
+
},
|
| 749 |
+
{
|
| 750 |
+
"id": 83,
|
| 751 |
+
"name": "columbine",
|
| 752 |
+
"scientific_name": "Aquilegia vulgaris",
|
| 753 |
+
"genus": "Aquilegia",
|
| 754 |
+
"fun_fact": "Spurred petals attract hummingbirds.",
|
| 755 |
+
"where_found": "Northern Hemisphere",
|
| 756 |
+
"description": "Columbine produces nodding flowers with spurred petals in various colors. This perennial thrives in shady, moist soils. It’s a favorite for attracting hummingbirds to gardens."
|
| 757 |
+
},
|
| 758 |
+
{
|
| 759 |
+
"id": 84,
|
| 760 |
+
"name": "desert-rose",
|
| 761 |
+
"scientific_name": "Adenium obesum",
|
| 762 |
+
"genus": "Adenium",
|
| 763 |
+
"fun_fact": "Caustic sap used to poison arrows in Africa.",
|
| 764 |
+
"where_found": "Sahel region, East Africa",
|
| 765 |
+
"description": "Desert rose has vibrant pink or red flowers and thick, succulent stems. This shrub thrives in hot, dry climates and is drought-tolerant. Its toxic sap requires careful handling."
|
| 766 |
+
},
|
| 767 |
+
{
|
| 768 |
+
"id": 85,
|
| 769 |
+
"name": "tree mallow",
|
| 770 |
+
"scientific_name": "Lavatera spp.",
|
| 771 |
+
"genus": "Lavatera",
|
| 772 |
+
"fun_fact": "Fast-growing shrub with hollyhock-like blooms.",
|
| 773 |
+
"where_found": "Mediterranean, Australia",
|
| 774 |
+
"description": "Tree mallow produces large, pink or purple hollyhock-like flowers. This fast-growing shrub thrives in sunny, coastal conditions. It’s ideal for informal hedges or borders."
|
| 775 |
+
},
|
| 776 |
+
{
|
| 777 |
+
"id": 86,
|
| 778 |
+
"name": "magnolia",
|
| 779 |
+
"scientific_name": "Magnolia grandiflora",
|
| 780 |
+
"genus": "Magnolia",
|
| 781 |
+
"fun_fact": "Fossil records date back 20 million years.",
|
| 782 |
+
"where_found": "Southeastern United States",
|
| 783 |
+
"description": "Magnolia has large, fragrant white flowers and glossy evergreen leaves. This tree thrives in warm, moist soils. Its ancient lineage makes it a living fossil in gardens."
|
| 784 |
+
},
|
| 785 |
+
{
|
| 786 |
+
"id": 87,
|
| 787 |
+
"name": "cyclamen",
|
| 788 |
+
"scientific_name": "Cyclamen persicum",
|
| 789 |
+
"genus": "Cyclamen",
|
| 790 |
+
"fun_fact": "Tubers can survive drought for months.",
|
| 791 |
+
"where_found": "Mediterranean, Middle East",
|
| 792 |
+
"description": "Cyclamen produces delicate, upswept flowers in pink, white, or red. This tuberous perennial thrives in shady, well-drained soils. It’s a popular houseplant for winter blooms."
|
| 793 |
+
},
|
| 794 |
+
{
|
| 795 |
+
"id": 88,
|
| 796 |
+
"name": "watercress",
|
| 797 |
+
"scientific_name": "Nasturtium officinale",
|
| 798 |
+
"genus": "Nasturtium",
|
| 799 |
+
"fun_fact": "One of the oldest known leafy vegetables.",
|
| 800 |
+
"where_found": "Europe, Asia, streams worldwide",
|
| 801 |
+
"description": "Watercress has small, white flowers and peppery, edible leaves. This aquatic perennial thrives in flowing, clean water. It’s a nutritious addition to salads and soups."
|
| 802 |
+
},
|
| 803 |
+
{
|
| 804 |
+
"id": 89,
|
| 805 |
+
"name": "canna lily",
|
| 806 |
+
"scientific_name": "Canna indica",
|
| 807 |
+
"genus": "Canna",
|
| 808 |
+
"fun_fact": "Seeds were used as shotgun pellets in the past.",
|
| 809 |
+
"where_found": "Tropical Americas",
|
| 810 |
+
"description": "Canna lily produces bold red, orange, or yellow flowers atop tall stems. This tropical perennial thrives in sunny, moist soils. Its large leaves add drama to gardens."
|
| 811 |
+
},
|
| 812 |
+
{
|
| 813 |
+
"id": 90,
|
| 814 |
+
"name": "hippeastrum",
|
| 815 |
+
"scientific_name": "Hippeastrum spp.",
|
| 816 |
+
"genus": "Hippeastrum",
|
| 817 |
+
"fun_fact": "Often mislabeled as 'amaryllis.'",
|
| 818 |
+
"where_found": "South America",
|
| 819 |
+
"description": "Hippeastrum has large, trumpet-shaped flowers in red, white, or pink. This bulbous perennial thrives indoors or in warm climates. It’s a popular holiday gift plant."
|
| 820 |
+
},
|
| 821 |
+
{
|
| 822 |
+
"id": 91,
|
| 823 |
+
"name": "bee balm",
|
| 824 |
+
"scientific_name": "Monarda didyma",
|
| 825 |
+
"genus": "Monarda",
|
| 826 |
+
"fun_fact": "Used to make Oswego tea by Native Americans.",
|
| 827 |
+
"where_found": "Eastern North America",
|
| 828 |
+
"description": "Bee balm has vibrant, tubular flowers in red, pink, or purple. This perennial attracts bees and hummingbirds to sunny gardens. Its leaves are used in herbal teas."
|
| 829 |
+
},
|
| 830 |
+
{
|
| 831 |
+
"id": 92,
|
| 832 |
+
"name": "ball moss",
|
| 833 |
+
"scientific_name": "Tillandsia recurvata",
|
| 834 |
+
"genus": "Tillandsia",
|
| 835 |
+
"fun_fact": "Not a moss—it’s an air plant!",
|
| 836 |
+
"where_found": "Americas, subtropical regions",
|
| 837 |
+
"description": "Ball moss is a small, gray-green epiphyte that grows on trees or rocks. It absorbs water and nutrients from the air. This air plant is common in subtropical landscapes."
|
| 838 |
+
},
|
| 839 |
+
{
|
| 840 |
+
"id": 93,
|
| 841 |
+
"name": "foxglove",
|
| 842 |
+
"scientific_name": "Digitalis purpurea",
|
| 843 |
+
"genus": "Digitalis",
|
| 844 |
+
"fun_fact": "Source of heart medication digoxin.",
|
| 845 |
+
"where_found": "Europe, naturalized in Americas",
|
| 846 |
+
"description": "Foxglove produces tall spikes of tubular, pink or purple flowers. This biennial thrives in shady, moist soils but is highly toxic. It’s used in heart medications."
|
| 847 |
+
},
|
| 848 |
+
{
|
| 849 |
+
"id": 94,
|
| 850 |
+
"name": "bougainvillea",
|
| 851 |
+
"scientific_name": "Bougainvillea spp.",
|
| 852 |
+
"genus": "Bougainvillea",
|
| 853 |
+
"fun_fact": "Vibrant 'flowers' are actually colored bracts.",
|
| 854 |
+
"where_found": "South America, tropical regions",
|
| 855 |
+
"description": "Bougainvillea has vivid magenta, purple, or orange bracts surrounding tiny flowers. This climbing shrub thrives in sunny, warm climates. It’s a vibrant choice for walls and trellises."
|
| 856 |
+
},
|
| 857 |
+
{
|
| 858 |
+
"id": 95,
|
| 859 |
+
"name": "camellia",
|
| 860 |
+
"scientific_name": "Camellia japonica",
|
| 861 |
+
"genus": "Camellia",
|
| 862 |
+
"fun_fact": "Leaves used to make traditional tea.",
|
| 863 |
+
"where_found": "East Asia (China, Japan)",
|
| 864 |
+
"description": "Camellia produces lush, rose-like flowers in red, pink, or white. This evergreen shrub thrives in acidic, shady soils. Its leaves are used to produce tea."
|
| 865 |
+
},
|
| 866 |
+
{
|
| 867 |
+
"id": 96,
|
| 868 |
+
"name": "mallow",
|
| 869 |
+
"scientific_name": "Malva sylvestris",
|
| 870 |
+
"genus": "Malva",
|
| 871 |
+
"fun_fact": "Leaves and flowers are edible.",
|
| 872 |
+
"where_found": "Europe, Asia, North Africa",
|
| 873 |
+
"description": "Mallow has pink or purple, five-petaled flowers and heart-shaped leaves. This perennial thrives in sunny, well-drained soils. Its edible parts are used in salads and teas."
|
| 874 |
+
},
|
| 875 |
+
{
|
| 876 |
+
"id": 97,
|
| 877 |
+
"name": "mexican petunia",
|
| 878 |
+
"scientific_name": "Ruellia simplex",
|
| 879 |
+
"genus": "Ruellia",
|
| 880 |
+
"fun_fact": "Invasive in Florida wetlands.",
|
| 881 |
+
"where_found": "Mexico, Caribbean",
|
| 882 |
+
"description": "Mexican petunia produces trumpet-shaped purple or pink flowers. This perennial thrives in sunny or wet conditions but can be invasive. It’s popular in warm-climate gardens."
|
| 883 |
+
},
|
| 884 |
+
{
|
| 885 |
+
"id": 98,
|
| 886 |
+
"name": "bromelia",
|
| 887 |
+
"scientific_name": "Bromelia spp.",
|
| 888 |
+
"genus": "Bromelia",
|
| 889 |
+
"fun_fact": "Pineapple is a member of this genus.",
|
| 890 |
+
"where_found": "Tropical Americas",
|
| 891 |
+
"description": "Bromelia features rosettes of tough leaves and vibrant flower spikes. This tropical perennial thrives in humid, sunny environments. It’s related to the edible pineapple."
|
| 892 |
+
},
|
| 893 |
+
{
|
| 894 |
+
"id": 99,
|
| 895 |
+
"name": "blanket flower",
|
| 896 |
+
"scientific_name": "Gaillardia pulchella",
|
| 897 |
+
"genus": "Gaillardia",
|
| 898 |
+
"fun_fact": "Named for its resemblance to Indigenous blankets.",
|
| 899 |
+
"where_found": "North and South America",
|
| 900 |
+
"description": "Blanket flower has bright red and yellow daisy-like blooms. This annual or perennial thrives in sunny, dry soils. It’s a vibrant choice for prairies and borders."
|
| 901 |
+
},
|
| 902 |
+
{
|
| 903 |
+
"id": 100,
|
| 904 |
+
"name": "trumpet creeper",
|
| 905 |
+
"scientific_name": "Campsis radicans",
|
| 906 |
+
"genus": "Campsis",
|
| 907 |
+
"fun_fact": "Hummingbirds are its primary pollinators.",
|
| 908 |
+
"where_found": "Eastern United States",
|
| 909 |
+
"description": "Trumpet creeper produces clusters of orange-red, trumpet-shaped flowers. This vigorous vine thrives in sunny, well-drained soils. It attracts hummingbirds but can be invasive."
|
| 910 |
+
},
|
| 911 |
+
{
|
| 912 |
+
"id": 101,
|
| 913 |
+
"name": "blackberry lily",
|
| 914 |
+
"scientific_name": "Iris domestica",
|
| 915 |
+
"genus": "Iris",
|
| 916 |
+
"fun_fact": "Seeds resemble blackberries but are toxic.",
|
| 917 |
+
"where_found": "East Asia, naturalized in North America",
|
| 918 |
+
"description": "Blackberry lily has orange, spotted flowers and seed pods resembling blackberries. This perennial thrives in sunny, well-drained soils. Its seeds are toxic if ingested."
|
| 919 |
+
}
|
| 920 |
+
]
|