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training.py
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| 1 |
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import io
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import os
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import zipfile
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import tempfile
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import torch
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import torch.nn.functional as F
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import numpy as np
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from torch.utils.data import Dataset
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from PIL import Image
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class SAM3FineTuneDataset(Dataset):
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"""Dataset for fine-tuning SAM3 on accepted detections.
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Each sample corresponds to one accepted detection. The processor is called
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with the detection's bounding box as a box prompt, and the ground-truth
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mask is returned as a binary tensor.
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"""
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def __init__(self, images_dict, detections, processor):
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"""
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Args:
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images_dict: dict mapping filename -> PIL.Image
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detections: list of detection dicts with keys:
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image_path, box, mask (numpy H×W bool/uint8)
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processor: Sam3Processor instance
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"""
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self.images_dict = images_dict
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self.detections = detections
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self.processor = processor
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def __len__(self):
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return len(self.detections)
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def __getitem__(self, idx):
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det = self.detections[idx]
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image = self.images_dict[det["image_path"]]
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box = det["box"] # [x1, y1, x2, y2]
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inputs = self.processor(
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images=image,
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input_boxes=[[box]],
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input_boxes_labels=[[1]],
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return_tensors="pt",
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)
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# Keep batch dim from processor (batch-size-1 training)
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mask_np = det["mask"].astype(np.float32)
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mask_gt = torch.from_numpy(mask_np).unsqueeze(0) # (1, H, W)
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return inputs, mask_gt
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def freeze_encoder(model):
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"""Freeze vision encoder, keep mask decoder and prompt encoder trainable.
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Returns (trainable_count, total_count).
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"""
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for param in model.vision_encoder.parameters():
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param.requires_grad = False
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trainable = sum(p.numel() for p in model.parameters() if p.requires_grad)
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total = sum(p.numel() for p in model.parameters())
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return trainable, total
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def _dice_loss(pred, target):
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"""Compute Dice loss between predicted and target masks."""
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pred_flat = pred.flatten(1)
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target_flat = target.flatten(1)
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intersection = (pred_flat * target_flat).sum(1)
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return 1 - (2.0 * intersection + 1) / (pred_flat.sum(1) + target_flat.sum(1) + 1)
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def run_training(model, processor, dataset, epochs, learning_rate, progress_callback=None):
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"""Fine-tune SAM3 mask decoder + prompt encoder.
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Args:
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model: Sam3Model with encoder frozen
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processor: Sam3Processor
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dataset: SAM3FineTuneDataset
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epochs: number of training epochs
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learning_rate: AdamW learning rate
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progress_callback: callable(epoch, step, total_steps, loss_val)
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Returns dict with keys: model, loss_history (list of avg loss per epoch).
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"""
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device = next(model.parameters()).device
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optimizer = torch.optim.AdamW(
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filter(lambda p: p.requires_grad, model.parameters()),
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lr=learning_rate,
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)
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total_steps = len(dataset) * epochs
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loss_history = []
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model.train()
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for epoch in range(epochs):
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epoch_losses = []
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for step_in_epoch in range(len(dataset)):
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global_step = epoch * len(dataset) + step_in_epoch
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inputs, mask_gt = dataset[step_in_epoch]
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# Move inputs to device
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inputs = {k: v.to(device) if isinstance(v, torch.Tensor) else v for k, v in inputs.items()}
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mask_gt = mask_gt.to(device)
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outputs = model(**inputs)
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# Get predicted masks — shape (batch, num_masks, H, W)
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pred_masks = outputs.pred_masks
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if pred_masks.dim() == 4:
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pred_masks = pred_masks.squeeze(0) # (num_masks, H, W)
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# Resize prediction to match ground truth
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if pred_masks.shape[-2:] != mask_gt.shape[-2:]:
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pred_masks = F.interpolate(
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pred_masks.unsqueeze(0),
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size=mask_gt.shape[-2:],
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mode="bilinear",
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align_corners=False,
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).squeeze(0)
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# Use first predicted mask
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pred = pred_masks[0:1] # (1, H, W)
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pred_sigmoid = torch.sigmoid(pred)
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bce = F.binary_cross_entropy_with_logits(pred, mask_gt)
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dice = _dice_loss(pred_sigmoid, mask_gt).mean()
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loss = bce + dice
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optimizer.zero_grad()
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loss.backward()
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optimizer.step()
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loss_val = loss.item()
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epoch_losses.append(loss_val)
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if progress_callback:
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progress_callback(epoch, global_step, total_steps, loss_val)
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loss_history.append(sum(epoch_losses) / len(epoch_losses))
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model.eval()
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return {"model": model, "loss_history": loss_history}
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def get_model_zip_bytes(model, processor):
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| 150 |
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"""Save fine-tuned model and processor to a zip file, return bytes."""
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with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdir:
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model_dir = os.path.join(tmpdir, "sam3_finetuned")
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| 153 |
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model.save_pretrained(model_dir)
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| 154 |
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processor.save_pretrained(model_dir)
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| 155 |
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| 156 |
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buf = io.BytesIO()
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| 157 |
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with zipfile.ZipFile(buf, "w", zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED) as zf:
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| 158 |
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for root, _dirs, files in os.walk(model_dir):
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| 159 |
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for fname in files:
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filepath = os.path.join(root, fname)
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| 161 |
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arcname = os.path.relpath(filepath, tmpdir)
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| 162 |
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zf.write(filepath, arcname)
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| 163 |
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buf.seek(0)
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| 164 |
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return buf.getvalue()
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