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import os |
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import tempfile |
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from contextlib import contextmanager |
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from pathlib import Path |
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from typing import Generator, Union |
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from urllib.request import urlopen |
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from cosmos_predict1.utils.easy_io.backends.base_backend import BaseStorageBackend |
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class HTTPBackend(BaseStorageBackend): |
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"""HTTP and HTTPS storage bachend.""" |
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def get(self, filepath: str) -> bytes: |
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"""Read bytes from a given ``filepath``. |
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Args: |
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filepath (str): Path to read data. |
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Returns: |
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bytes: Expected bytes object. |
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Examples: |
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>>> backend = HTTPBackend() |
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>>> backend.get('http://path/of/file') |
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b'hello world' |
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""" |
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return urlopen(filepath).read() |
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def get_text(self, filepath, encoding="utf-8") -> str: |
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"""Read text from a given ``filepath``. |
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Args: |
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filepath (str): Path to read data. |
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encoding (str): The encoding format used to open the ``filepath``. |
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Defaults to 'utf-8'. |
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Returns: |
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str: Expected text reading from ``filepath``. |
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Examples: |
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>>> backend = HTTPBackend() |
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>>> backend.get_text('http://path/of/file') |
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'hello world' |
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""" |
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return urlopen(filepath).read().decode(encoding) |
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@contextmanager |
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def get_local_path(self, filepath: str) -> Generator[Union[str, Path], None, None]: |
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"""Download a file from ``filepath`` to a local temporary directory, |
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and return the temporary path. |
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``get_local_path`` is decorated by :meth:`contxtlib.contextmanager`. It |
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can be called with ``with`` statement, and when exists from the |
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``with`` statement, the temporary path will be released. |
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Args: |
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filepath (str): Download a file from ``filepath``. |
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Yields: |
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Iterable[str]: Only yield one temporary path. |
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Examples: |
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>>> backend = HTTPBackend() |
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>>> # After existing from the ``with`` clause, |
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>>> # the path will be removed |
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>>> with backend.get_local_path('http://path/of/file') as path: |
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... # do something here |
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""" |
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try: |
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f = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=False) |
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f.write(self.get(filepath)) |
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f.close() |
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yield f.name |
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finally: |
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os.remove(f.name) |
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