FROM python:3.12-slim # Hugging Face Spaces convention: run as a non-root user with UID 1000. # Without this, the HF Hub cache directory and any writes the runtime # performs end up owned by root and the Space's volume layer rejects them. RUN useradd -m -u 1000 user USER user ENV HOME=/home/user ENV PATH=/home/user/.local/bin:$PATH WORKDIR /home/user/app # Install CPU-only PyTorch first (much smaller than the default CUDA build). # --user keeps everything under /home/user/.local so it's writable by `user`. RUN pip install --no-cache-dir --user torch==2.3.1 --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu COPY --chown=user:user requirements.txt . RUN pip install --no-cache-dir --user -r requirements.txt COPY --chown=user:user . . # HF Spaces routes external traffic to whatever port `app_port` in the # README YAML specifies; default is 7860. We honor $PORT if set so the # same image still works locally / on Render / on Railway. ENV PORT=7860 EXPOSE 7860 CMD ["sh", "-c", "gunicorn --preload --workers 1 --threads 4 --timeout 120 --bind 0.0.0.0:${PORT:-7860} app:app"]