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app.py
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import gradio as gr
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import pickle
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import pandas as pd
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import numpy as np
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from surprise import SVD
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import warnings
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warnings.filterwarnings('ignore')
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# Load models and data
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print("Loading models...")
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with open('svd_model.pkl', 'rb') as f:
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svd_model = pickle.load(f)
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with open('movies.pkl', 'rb') as f:
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movies = pickle.load(f)
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with open('ratings.pkl', 'rb') as f:
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ratings = pickle.load(f)
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print("Models loaded successfully!")
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def recommend_movies(user_id, num_recommendations, min_rating):
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"""
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Generate movie recommendations for a user
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"""
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try:
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user_id = int(user_id)
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num_recommendations = int(num_recommendations)
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min_rating = float(min_rating)
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# Check if user exists
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if user_id not in ratings['userId'].values:
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return f"β οΈ User ID {user_id} not found in database. Please try a different user ID (1-{ratings['userId'].max()})."
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# Get all movies
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all_movie_ids = movies['movieId'].unique()
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# Get movies the user has already rated
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rated_movies = ratings[ratings['userId'] == user_id]['movieId'].values
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# Get movies the user hasn't rated
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movies_to_predict = [mid for mid in all_movie_ids if mid not in rated_movies]
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# Predict ratings
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predictions = []
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for movie_id in movies_to_predict:
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pred = svd_model.predict(user_id, movie_id)
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if pred.est >= min_rating:
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predictions.append({
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'movieId': movie_id,
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'predicted_rating': pred.est
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})
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if not predictions:
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return f"No movies found with predicted rating >= {min_rating}. Try lowering the minimum rating."
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# Sort and get top N
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predictions_df = pd.DataFrame(predictions)
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predictions_df = predictions_df.sort_values('predicted_rating', ascending=False)
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top_recommendations = predictions_df.head(num_recommendations)
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# Merge with movie details
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recommendations = top_recommendations.merge(movies, on='movieId')
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recommendations['predicted_rating'] = recommendations['predicted_rating'].round(2)
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# Format output
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output = f"π¬ Top {len(recommendations)} Movie Recommendations for User {user_id}\n\n"
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for idx, row in recommendations.iterrows():
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output += f"{idx + 1}. **{row['title']}**\n"
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output += f" β Predicted Rating: {row['predicted_rating']}/5.0\n"
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output += f" π Genres: {row['genres']}\n\n"
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return output
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except Exception as e:
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return f"β Error: {str(e)}"
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def get_user_history(user_id):
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"""
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Get user's rating history
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"""
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try:
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user_id = int(user_id)
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if user_id not in ratings['userId'].values:
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return f"β οΈ User ID {user_id} not found."
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user_ratings = ratings[ratings['userId'] == user_id].merge(movies, on='movieId')
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user_ratings = user_ratings.sort_values('rating', ascending=False).head(10)
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output = f"π User {user_id}'s Top Rated Movies:\n\n"
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for idx, row in user_ratings.iterrows():
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output += f"β’ **{row['title']}** - β {row['rating']}/5.0\n"
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output += f" Genres: {row['genres']}\n\n"
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return output
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except Exception as e:
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return f"β Error: {str(e)}"
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# Create Gradio interface
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with gr.Blocks(theme=gr.themes.Soft()) as demo:
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gr.Markdown(
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"""
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# π¬ MovieLens Recommendation System
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### Powered by SVD Matrix Factorization
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Get personalized movie recommendations based on collaborative filtering!
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"""
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)
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with gr.Tab("π― Get Recommendations"):
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with gr.Row():
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with gr.Column():
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user_id_input = gr.Number(
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label="User ID",
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value=1,
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info=f"Enter a user ID (1 to {ratings['userId'].max()})"
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)
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num_rec_input = gr.Slider(
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minimum=5,
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maximum=20,
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value=10,
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step=1,
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label="Number of Recommendations"
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)
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min_rating_input = gr.Slider(
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minimum=1.0,
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maximum=5.0,
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value=3.5,
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step=0.5,
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label="Minimum Predicted Rating"
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)
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recommend_btn = gr.Button("π¬ Get Recommendations", variant="primary")
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with gr.Column():
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recommendations_output = gr.Markdown(label="Recommendations")
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recommend_btn.click(
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fn=recommend_movies,
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inputs=[user_id_input, num_rec_input, min_rating_input],
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outputs=recommendations_output
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)
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with gr.Tab("π User History"):
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with gr.Row():
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with gr.Column():
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history_user_id = gr.Number(
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label="User ID",
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value=1,
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info="Enter a user ID to see their rating history"
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)
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history_btn = gr.Button("π View History", variant="primary")
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with gr.Column():
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history_output = gr.Markdown(label="User History")
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| 160 |
+
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history_btn.click(
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fn=get_user_history,
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inputs=history_user_id,
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outputs=history_output
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)
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gr.Markdown(
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"""
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---
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### π Model Information
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| 171 |
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- **Algorithm**: SVD (Singular Value Decomposition)
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- **Dataset**: MovieLens Small (100K ratings)
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- **Evaluation Metrics**: RMSE, Precision@K, Recall@K, NDCG@K
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| 174 |
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- **Best Performance**: Lowest RMSE and Highest NDCG among tested models
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"""
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)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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demo.launch()
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