[ { "match_id": "wc2022-arg-ksa", "kickoff_date": "2022-11-22", "competition": "FIFA World Cup", "stage": "Group stage", "home_team": "Argentina", "away_team": "Saudi Arabia", "venue": "Lusail Iconic Stadium", "neutral_venue": true, "home_goals": 1, "away_goals": 2, "pre_match_home_elo": 2143, "pre_match_away_elo": 1635, "context": "A tournament group match on neutral ground. The home-listed team entered as a clear rating favorite.", "reveal_notes": "A low-probability result is not evidence that the original forecast was wrong.", "lambda_home": 2.870581, "lambda_away": 0.485059 }, { "match_id": "wc2014-bra-ger", "kickoff_date": "2014-07-08", "competition": "FIFA World Cup", "stage": "Semi-final", "home_team": "Brazil", "away_team": "Germany", "venue": "Mineirao", "neutral_venue": false, "home_goals": 1, "away_goals": 7, "pre_match_home_elo": 2103, "pre_match_away_elo": 2085, "context": "A World Cup semi-final hosted in the home-listed team's country between two elite teams.", "reveal_notes": "Independent Poisson models assign very little mass to extreme scorelines.", "lambda_home": 1.376459, "lambda_away": 1.011581 }, { "match_id": "wc2018-ger-kor", "kickoff_date": "2018-06-27", "competition": "FIFA World Cup", "stage": "Group stage", "home_team": "Germany", "away_team": "South Korea", "venue": "Kazan Arena", "neutral_venue": true, "home_goals": 0, "away_goals": 2, "pre_match_home_elo": 2038, "pre_match_away_elo": 1747, "context": "A final group match on neutral ground with qualification pressure.", "reveal_notes": "Game state and late goals can make the final score look less likely than the underlying match.", "lambda_home": 1.96357, "lambda_away": 0.709116 }, { "match_id": "euro2004-por-gre-final", "kickoff_date": "2004-07-04", "competition": "UEFA European Championship", "stage": "Final", "home_team": "Portugal", "away_team": "Greece", "venue": "Estadio da Luz", "neutral_venue": false, "home_goals": 0, "away_goals": 1, "pre_match_home_elo": 1976, "pre_match_away_elo": 1882, "context": "A continental final hosted by the home-listed team.", "reveal_notes": "A defensive tournament team can win without being the most probable winner in one match.", "lambda_home": 1.572261, "lambda_away": 0.885604 }, { "match_id": "wc2010-esp-ned", "kickoff_date": "2010-07-11", "competition": "FIFA World Cup", "stage": "Final", "home_team": "Netherlands", "away_team": "Spain", "venue": "Soccer City", "neutral_venue": true, "home_goals": 0, "away_goals": 1, "pre_match_home_elo": 2045, "pre_match_away_elo": 2111, "context": "A World Cup final on neutral ground between two highly rated teams.", "reveal_notes": "The displayed result is after 90 minutes plus extra time for storytelling; the baseline remains a simplified match model.", "lambda_home": 1.051286, "lambda_away": 1.324473 }, { "match_id": "wc2014-esp-ned", "kickoff_date": "2014-06-13", "competition": "FIFA World Cup", "stage": "Group stage", "home_team": "Spain", "away_team": "Netherlands", "venue": "Arena Fonte Nova", "neutral_venue": true, "home_goals": 1, "away_goals": 5, "pre_match_home_elo": 2111, "pre_match_away_elo": 2023, "context": "A tournament group match on neutral ground between the previous finalists.", "reveal_notes": "A plausible away win and a five-goal away score are different forecasting questions.", "lambda_home": 1.376459, "lambda_away": 1.011581 }, { "match_id": "wc2022-fra-arg", "kickoff_date": "2022-12-18", "competition": "FIFA World Cup", "stage": "Final", "home_team": "Argentina", "away_team": "France", "venue": "Lusail Iconic Stadium", "neutral_venue": true, "home_goals": 3, "away_goals": 3, "pre_match_home_elo": 2126, "pre_match_away_elo": 2110, "context": "A World Cup final on neutral ground between nearly equal elite teams.", "reveal_notes": "The challenge scores the regulation-plus-extra-time display result as a draw; production betting definitions differ.", "lambda_home": 1.213507, "lambda_away": 1.147418 }, { "match_id": "wc2022-mar-por", "kickoff_date": "2022-12-10", "competition": "FIFA World Cup", "stage": "Quarter-final", "home_team": "Morocco", "away_team": "Portugal", "venue": "Al Thumama Stadium", "neutral_venue": true, "home_goals": 1, "away_goals": 0, "pre_match_home_elo": 1904, "pre_match_away_elo": 2011, "context": "A knockout match on neutral ground between a compact defensive team and a rating favorite.", "reveal_notes": "Tournament knockout matches can be lower scoring than a generic international baseline.", "lambda_home": 0.978499, "lambda_away": 1.422996 }, { "match_id": "wc2022-bra-cro", "kickoff_date": "2022-12-09", "competition": "FIFA World Cup", "stage": "Quarter-final", "home_team": "Croatia", "away_team": "Brazil", "venue": "Education City Stadium", "neutral_venue": true, "home_goals": 1, "away_goals": 1, "pre_match_home_elo": 1931, "pre_match_away_elo": 2158, "context": "A knockout match on neutral ground with one team holding a substantial rating advantage.", "reveal_notes": "The model forecasts match outcomes, not penalty shootouts.", "lambda_home": 0.793156, "lambda_away": 1.755519 }, { "match_id": "euro2020-ita-eng", "kickoff_date": "2021-07-11", "competition": "UEFA European Championship", "stage": "Final", "home_team": "England", "away_team": "Italy", "venue": "Wembley Stadium", "neutral_venue": false, "home_goals": 1, "away_goals": 1, "pre_match_home_elo": 2064, "pre_match_away_elo": 2033, "context": "A continental final played at the home-listed team's national stadium.", "reveal_notes": "Finals can remain low scoring even when one side has a venue advantage.", "lambda_home": 1.408133, "lambda_away": 0.988827 }, { "match_id": "wc2018-fra-cro", "kickoff_date": "2018-07-15", "competition": "FIFA World Cup", "stage": "Final", "home_team": "France", "away_team": "Croatia", "venue": "Luzhniki Stadium", "neutral_venue": true, "home_goals": 4, "away_goals": 2, "pre_match_home_elo": 2053, "pre_match_away_elo": 1961, "context": "A World Cup final on neutral ground with a moderate rating favorite.", "reveal_notes": "The baseline is transparent but does not model correlated score effects.", "lambda_home": 1.386128, "lambda_away": 1.004525 }, { "match_id": "wc2018-bel-jpn", "kickoff_date": "2018-07-02", "competition": "FIFA World Cup", "stage": "Round of 16", "home_team": "Belgium", "away_team": "Japan", "venue": "Rostov Arena", "neutral_venue": true, "home_goals": 3, "away_goals": 2, "pre_match_home_elo": 2029, "pre_match_away_elo": 1762, "context": "A knockout match on neutral ground with a clear rating favorite.", "reveal_notes": "A favorite can win while still experiencing a difficult match.", "lambda_home": 1.882808, "lambda_away": 0.739534 }, { "match_id": "wc2014-ger-arg", "kickoff_date": "2014-07-13", "competition": "FIFA World Cup", "stage": "Final", "home_team": "Germany", "away_team": "Argentina", "venue": "Maracana", "neutral_venue": true, "home_goals": 1, "away_goals": 0, "pre_match_home_elo": 2118, "pre_match_away_elo": 2057, "context": "A World Cup final on neutral ground between two elite teams.", "reveal_notes": "Close elite matches naturally retain substantial draw probability.", "lambda_home": 1.312934, "lambda_away": 1.060525 }, { "match_id": "wc2010-ger-eng", "kickoff_date": "2010-06-27", "competition": "FIFA World Cup", "stage": "Round of 16", "home_team": "Germany", "away_team": "England", "venue": "Free State Stadium", "neutral_venue": true, "home_goals": 4, "away_goals": 1, "pre_match_home_elo": 1967, "pre_match_away_elo": 1985, "context": "A knockout match on neutral ground between similarly rated teams.", "reveal_notes": "Scoreline variance is much larger than winner-probability variance.", "lambda_home": 1.143409, "lambda_away": 1.217762 }, { "match_id": "wc2002-bra-ger", "kickoff_date": "2002-06-30", "competition": "FIFA World Cup", "stage": "Final", "home_team": "Germany", "away_team": "Brazil", "venue": "International Stadium Yokohama", "neutral_venue": true, "home_goals": 0, "away_goals": 2, "pre_match_home_elo": 1977, "pre_match_away_elo": 2074, "context": "A World Cup final on neutral ground with the away-listed team holding a rating edge.", "reveal_notes": "A well-calibrated favorite still loses many individual matches.", "lambda_home": 0.995773, "lambda_away": 1.39831 }, { "match_id": "wc1998-fra-bra", "kickoff_date": "1998-07-12", "competition": "FIFA World Cup", "stage": "Final", "home_team": "France", "away_team": "Brazil", "venue": "Stade de France", "neutral_venue": false, "home_goals": 3, "away_goals": 0, "pre_match_home_elo": 2009, "pre_match_away_elo": 2084, "context": "A World Cup final played in the home-listed team's host country.", "reveal_notes": "The app explicitly separates model assumptions from historical narrative.", "lambda_home": 1.16972, "lambda_away": 1.19037 }, { "match_id": "euro2016-fra-por", "kickoff_date": "2016-07-10", "competition": "UEFA European Championship", "stage": "Final", "home_team": "France", "away_team": "Portugal", "venue": "Stade de France", "neutral_venue": false, "home_goals": 0, "away_goals": 1, "pre_match_home_elo": 2055, "pre_match_away_elo": 1943, "context": "A continental final in the home-listed team's host country.", "reveal_notes": "Venue advantage changes probability, not certainty.", "lambda_home": 1.622575, "lambda_away": 0.858142 }, { "match_id": "copa2021-arg-bra", "kickoff_date": "2021-07-10", "competition": "Copa America", "stage": "Final", "home_team": "Brazil", "away_team": "Argentina", "venue": "Maracana", "neutral_venue": false, "home_goals": 0, "away_goals": 1, "pre_match_home_elo": 2168, "pre_match_away_elo": 2103, "context": "A continental final hosted by the home-listed team between close elite rivals.", "reveal_notes": "Finals often create tactical conditions not captured by a generic independent Poisson model.", "lambda_home": 1.494459, "lambda_away": 0.931708 }, { "match_id": "wc2022-eng-usa", "kickoff_date": "2022-11-25", "competition": "FIFA World Cup", "stage": "Group stage", "home_team": "England", "away_team": "United States", "venue": "Al Bayt Stadium", "neutral_venue": true, "home_goals": 0, "away_goals": 0, "pre_match_home_elo": 2044, "pre_match_away_elo": 1832, "context": "A tournament group match on neutral ground with the home-listed team favored by ratings.", "reveal_notes": "Independent Poisson models commonly understate some low-score dependencies.", "lambda_home": 1.710036, "lambda_away": 0.814252 }, { "match_id": "wc2018-cro-eng", "kickoff_date": "2018-07-11", "competition": "FIFA World Cup", "stage": "Semi-final", "home_team": "Croatia", "away_team": "England", "venue": "Luzhniki Stadium", "neutral_venue": true, "home_goals": 2, "away_goals": 1, "pre_match_home_elo": 1948, "pre_match_away_elo": 1957, "context": "A World Cup semi-final on neutral ground between almost equally rated teams.", "reveal_notes": "Near-even ratings should produce broad, uncertain outcome probabilities.", "lambda_home": 1.161561, "lambda_away": 1.198732 } ]