src/models/feature_extractor.py

import tensorflow as tf
from tensorflow.keras import layers, Model
from tensorflow.keras.applications import MobileNetV3Small

def build_feature_extractor():
    base_model = MobileNetV3Small(
        weights='imagenet',
        include_top=False,
        input_shape=(224, 224, 3),
        alpha=1.0
    )
    
    base_model.trainable = False
    
    inputs = tf.keras.Input(shape=(224, 224, 3))
    x = base_model(inputs, training=False)
    x = layers.GlobalAveragePooling2D()(x)
    x = layers.Dense(128, activation='relu')(x)
    x = layers.Dropout(0.3)(x)
    outputs = layers.Dense(64, activation='relu', name='features')(x)
    
    model = Model(inputs, outputs, name='DrowsinessFeatureExtractor')
    return model, base_model

def fine_tune_model(model, base_model, unfreeze_layers=20):
    base_model.trainable = True
    for layer in base_model.layers[:-unfreeze_layers]:
        layer.trainable = False
    model.compile(
        optimizer=tf.keras.optimizers.Adam(learning_rate=1e-5),
        loss='categorical_crossentropy',
        metrics=['accuracy']
    )
    return model