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"""
Depth Anything Comparison Demo (v1 vs v2)
Compare different Depth Anything models (v1 and v2) side-by-side or with a slider using Gradio.
Inspired by the Stereo Matching Methods Comparison Demo.
"""
import os
import sys
import logging
import gc
import tempfile
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Optional, Tuple, Dict, List
import numpy as np
import cv2
import gradio as gr
from PIL import Image
from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
# Import v1 and v2 model code
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "Depth-Anything"))
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "Depth-Anything-V2"))
# v1 imports
from depth_anything.dpt import DepthAnything as DepthAnythingV1
from depth_anything.util.transform import Resize, NormalizeImage, PrepareForNet
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
from torchvision.transforms import Compose
# v2 imports
from depth_anything_v2.dpt import DepthAnythingV2
import matplotlib
# Logging
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format='%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')
# Device selection
DEVICE = 'cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu'
# Model configs
V1_MODEL_CONFIGS = {
"vits14": {
"model_name": "LiheYoung/depth_anything_vits14",
"display_name": "Depth Anything v1 ViT-S (Small, Fastest)"
},
"vitb14": {
"model_name": "LiheYoung/depth_anything_vitb14",
"display_name": "Depth Anything v1 ViT-B (Base, Balanced)"
},
"vitl14": {
"model_name": "LiheYoung/depth_anything_vitl14",
"display_name": "Depth Anything v1 ViT-L (Large, Best Quality)"
}
}
V2_MODEL_CONFIGS = {
'vits': {
'display_name': 'Depth Anything v2 ViT-Small',
'checkpoint': 'Depth-Anything-V2/checkpoints/depth_anything_v2_vits.pth',
'features': 64, 'out_channels': [48, 96, 192, 384]
},
'vitb': {
'display_name': 'Depth Anything v2 ViT-Base',
'checkpoint': 'Depth-Anything-V2/checkpoints/depth_anything_v2_vitb.pth',
'features': 128, 'out_channels': [96, 192, 384, 768]
},
'vitl': {
'display_name': 'Depth Anything v2 ViT-Large',
'checkpoint': 'Depth-Anything-V2/checkpoints/depth_anything_v2_vitl.pth',
'features': 256, 'out_channels': [256, 512, 1024, 1024]
}
}
# Model cache
_v1_models = {}
_v2_models = {}
# v1 transform
v1_transform = Compose([
Resize(width=518, height=518, resize_target=False, keep_aspect_ratio=True, ensure_multiple_of=14, resize_method='lower_bound', image_interpolation_method=cv2.INTER_CUBIC),
NormalizeImage(mean=[0.485, 0.456, 0.406], std=[0.229, 0.224, 0.225]),
PrepareForNet(),
])
def load_v1_model(key: str):
if key in _v1_models:
return _v1_models[key]
model = DepthAnythingV1.from_pretrained(V1_MODEL_CONFIGS[key]["model_name"]).to(DEVICE).eval()
_v1_models[key] = model
return model
def load_v2_model(key: str):
if key in _v2_models:
return _v2_models[key]
config = V2_MODEL_CONFIGS[key]
model = DepthAnythingV2(encoder=key, features=config['features'], out_channels=config['out_channels'])
# Try to download from HF Hub first, fallback to local checkpoint
try:
# Map variant to model names used in HF Hub
model_name_mapping = {
'vits': 'Small',
'vitb': 'Base',
'vitl': 'Large'
}
model_name = model_name_mapping.get(key, 'Large') # Default to Large
filename = f"depth_anything_v2_{key}.pth"
# Try to download from HF Hub first
try:
filepath = hf_hub_download(
repo_id=f"depth-anything/Depth-Anything-V2-{model_name}",
filename=filename,
repo_type="model"
)
logging.info(f"Downloaded V2 model from HF Hub: {filepath}")
checkpoint_path = filepath
except Exception as e:
logging.warning(f"Failed to download V2 model from HF Hub: {e}")
# Fallback to local checkpoint
checkpoint_path = config['checkpoint']
if not os.path.exists(checkpoint_path):
raise FileNotFoundError(f"Neither HF Hub download nor local checkpoint available: {checkpoint_path}")
logging.info(f"Using local V2 checkpoint: {checkpoint_path}")
state_dict = torch.load(checkpoint_path, map_location=DEVICE)
except Exception as e:
logging.error(f"Failed to load V2 model {key}: {e}")
raise
model.load_state_dict(state_dict)
model = model.to(DEVICE).eval()
_v2_models[key] = model
return model
def predict_v1(model, image: np.ndarray) -> np.ndarray:
h, w = image.shape[:2]
image = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB) / 255.0
image = v1_transform({'image': image})['image']
image = torch.from_numpy(image).unsqueeze(0).to(DEVICE)
with torch.no_grad():
depth = model(image)
depth = F.interpolate(depth[None], (h, w), mode='bilinear', align_corners=False)[0, 0]
return depth.cpu().numpy()
def predict_v2(model, image: np.ndarray) -> np.ndarray:
with torch.no_grad():
depth = model.infer_image(image[:, :, ::-1]) # BGR to RGB
return depth
def colorize_depth(depth: np.ndarray) -> np.ndarray:
depth_norm = (depth - depth.min()) / (depth.max() - depth.min() + 1e-8)
depth_uint8 = (depth_norm * 255).astype(np.uint8)
cmap = matplotlib.colormaps.get_cmap('Spectral_r')
colored = (cmap(depth_uint8)[:, :, :3] * 255).astype(np.uint8)
return colored
def get_model_choices() -> List[Tuple[str, str]]:
choices = []
for k, v in V1_MODEL_CONFIGS.items():
choices.append((v['display_name'], f'v1_{k}'))
for k, v in V2_MODEL_CONFIGS.items():
choices.append((v['display_name'], f'v2_{k}'))
return choices
def run_model(model_key: str, image: np.ndarray) -> Tuple[np.ndarray, str]:
if model_key.startswith('v1_'):
key = model_key[3:]
model = load_v1_model(key)
depth = predict_v1(model, image)
label = V1_MODEL_CONFIGS[key]['display_name']
else:
key = model_key[3:]
model = load_v2_model(key)
depth = predict_v2(model, image)
label = V2_MODEL_CONFIGS[key]['display_name']
colored = colorize_depth(depth)
return colored, label
def compare_models(image, model1: str, model2: str, progress=gr.Progress()) -> Tuple[np.ndarray, str]:
if image is None:
return None, "❌ Please upload an image."
# Convert image to numpy array if needed
if isinstance(image, str):
# If it's a file path
image = cv2.imread(image)
elif hasattr(image, 'save'):
# If it's a PIL Image
image = np.array(image)
if len(image.shape) == 3 and image.shape[2] == 3:
image = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_RGB2BGR)
progress(0.1, desc=f"Running {model1}")
out1, label1 = run_model(model1, image)
progress(0.5, desc=f"Running {model2}")
out2, label2 = run_model(model2, image)
h, w = out1.shape[:2]
canvas = np.ones((h + 40, w * 2 + 20, 3), dtype=np.uint8) * 255
canvas[40:40+h, 10:10+w] = out1
canvas[40:40+h, w+20:w*2+20] = out2
font = cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX
font_scale = 0.7
thickness = 2
size1 = cv2.getTextSize(label1, font, font_scale, thickness)[0]
size2 = cv2.getTextSize(label2, font, font_scale, thickness)[0]
cv2.putText(canvas, label1, (10 + (w - size1[0]) // 2, 28), font, font_scale, (0,0,0), thickness)
cv2.putText(canvas, label2, (w+20 + (w - size2[0]) // 2, 28), font, font_scale, (0,0,0), thickness)
progress(1.0, desc="Done")
return canvas, f"**{label1}** vs **{label2}**"
def slider_compare(image, model1: str, model2: str, progress=gr.Progress()):
if image is None:
return None, "❌ Please upload an image."
# Convert image to numpy array if needed
if isinstance(image, str):
# If it's a file path
image = cv2.imread(image)
elif hasattr(image, 'save'):
# If it's a PIL Image
image = np.array(image)
if len(image.shape) == 3 and image.shape[2] == 3:
image = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_RGB2BGR)
progress(0.1, desc=f"Running {model1}")
out1, label1 = run_model(model1, image)
progress(0.5, desc=f"Running {model2}")
out2, label2 = run_model(model2, image)
def add_label(img, label):
h, w = img.shape[:2]
canvas = np.ones((h+40, w, 3), dtype=np.uint8) * 255
canvas[40:, :] = img
font = cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX
font_scale = 0.7
thickness = 2
size = cv2.getTextSize(label, font, font_scale, thickness)[0]
cv2.putText(canvas, label, ((w-size[0])//2, 28), font, font_scale, (0,0,0), thickness)
return canvas
return (add_label(out1, label1), add_label(out2, label2)), f"Slider: **{label1}** vs **{label2}**"
def single_inference(image, model: str, progress=gr.Progress()):
if image is None:
return None, "❌ Please upload an image."
# Convert image to numpy array if needed
if isinstance(image, str):
# If it's a file path
image = cv2.imread(image)
elif hasattr(image, 'save'):
# If it's a PIL Image
image = np.array(image)
if len(image.shape) == 3 and image.shape[2] == 3:
image = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_RGB2BGR)
progress(0.1, desc=f"Running {model}")
out, label = run_model(model, image)
progress(1.0, desc="Done")
return out, f"**{label}**"
def get_example_images() -> List[str]:
import re
def natural_sort_key(filename):
"""Sort filenames with numbers naturally (demo1, demo2, ..., demo10, demo11)"""
# Split by numbers and convert numeric parts to integers for proper sorting
return [int(part) if part.isdigit() else part for part in re.split(r'(\d+)', filename)]
# Try both v1 and v2 examples
examples = []
for ex_dir in ["assets/examples", "Depth-Anything/assets/examples", "Depth-Anything-V2/assets/examples"]:
ex_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), ex_dir)
if os.path.exists(ex_path):
# Get all image files and sort them naturally
all_files = [f for f in os.listdir(ex_path) if f.lower().endswith(('.png', '.jpg', '.jpeg'))]
sorted_files = sorted(all_files, key=natural_sort_key)
files = [os.path.join(ex_path, f) for f in sorted_files]
examples.extend(files)
return examples
def get_paginated_examples(examples: List[str], page: int = 0, per_page: int = 6) -> Tuple[List[str], int, bool, bool]:
"""Get paginated examples with navigation info"""
total_pages = (len(examples) - 1) // per_page + 1 if examples else 0
start_idx = page * per_page
end_idx = min(start_idx + per_page, len(examples))
current_examples = examples[start_idx:end_idx]
has_prev = page > 0
has_next = page < total_pages - 1
return current_examples, total_pages, has_prev, has_next
def create_app():
model_choices = get_model_choices()
default1 = model_choices[0][1]
default2 = model_choices[1][1]
with gr.Blocks(title="Depth Anything v1 vs v2 Comparison", theme=gr.themes.Soft()) as app:
gr.Markdown("""
# Depth Anything v1 vs v2 Comparison
Compare different Depth Anything models (v1 and v2) side-by-side or with a slider.
""")
with gr.Tabs(): # Select the first tab (Slider Comparison) by default
with gr.Tab("🎚️ Slider Comparison"):
with gr.Row():
img_input2 = gr.Image(label="Input Image")
with gr.Column():
m1s = gr.Dropdown(choices=model_choices, label="Model A", value=default1)
m2s = gr.Dropdown(choices=model_choices, label="Model B", value=default2)
btn2 = gr.Button("Slider Compare", variant="primary")
slider = gr.ImageSlider(label="Model Comparison Slider")
slider_status = gr.Markdown()
btn2.click(slider_compare, inputs=[img_input2, m1s, m2s], outputs=[slider, slider_status], show_progress=True)
# Simple Examples - Tab 2
ex_imgs = get_example_images()
if ex_imgs:
def slider_example_fn(image):
return slider_compare(image, default1, default2)
examples2 = gr.Examples(examples=ex_imgs, inputs=[img_input2], outputs=[slider, slider_status], fn=slider_example_fn)
with gr.Tab("πŸ” Method Comparison"):
with gr.Row():
img_input = gr.Image(label="Input Image")
with gr.Column():
m1 = gr.Dropdown(choices=model_choices, label="Model 1", value=default1)
m2 = gr.Dropdown(choices=model_choices, label="Model 2", value=default2)
btn = gr.Button("Compare", variant="primary")
out_img = gr.Image(label="Comparison Result")
out_status = gr.Markdown()
btn.click(compare_models, inputs=[img_input, m1, m2], outputs=[out_img, out_status], show_progress=True)
# Simple Examples - Clean approach
ex_imgs = get_example_images()
if ex_imgs:
def compare_example_fn(image):
return compare_models(image, default1, default2)
examples = gr.Examples(examples=ex_imgs, inputs=[img_input], outputs=[out_img, out_status], fn=compare_example_fn)
with gr.Tab(" Single Model"):
with gr.Row():
img_input3 = gr.Image(label="Input Image")
m_single = gr.Dropdown(choices=model_choices, label="Model", value=default1)
btn3 = gr.Button("Run", variant="primary")
out_single = gr.Image(label="Depth Result")
out_single_status = gr.Markdown()
btn3.click(single_inference, inputs=[img_input3, m_single], outputs=[out_single, out_single_status], show_progress=True)
# Simple Examples - Tab 3
if ex_imgs:
def single_example_fn(image):
return single_inference(image, default1)
examples3 = gr.Examples(examples=ex_imgs, inputs=[img_input3], outputs=[out_single, out_single_status], fn=single_example_fn)
gr.Markdown("""
---
- **v1**: [Depth Anything v1](https://github.com/LiheYoung/Depth-Anything)
- **v2**: [Depth Anything v2](https://github.com/DepthAnything/Depth-Anything-V2)
""")
return app
def main():
logging.info("πŸš€ Starting Depth Anything Comparison App...")
app = create_app()
app.queue().launch(show_error=True)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()