import os import torch from qdrant_client import QdrantClient, models from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer, CrossEncoder from pymongo import MongoClient from bson import ObjectId from typing import List, Dict import google.generativeai as genai from groq import Groq def build_content(doc: dict, entity_type: str) -> str: """Convert MongoDB document into natural text for embeddings.""" parts = [f"{entity_type} ID: {doc.get('id', str(doc.get('_id', '')))}"] for k, v in doc.items(): if k in ["_id"]: # skip ObjectId continue if isinstance(v, list): parts.append(f"{k}: {', '.join(map(str, v))}") elif isinstance(v, dict): nested = "; ".join([f"{nk}: {nv}" for nk, nv in v.items() if nv]) parts.append(f"{k}: {nested}") else: if v: parts.append(f"{k}: {v}") return "\n".join(parts) class ErrorBot: """Chatbot using RAG (Qdrant + Gemini API).""" def __init__(self, embedding_model_name: str, llm_model_name: str, google_api_key: str = None, groq_api_key: str = None, llm_provider: str = "gemini"): print("šŸš€ Initializing ErrorBot...") self.last_context = None # --- Embedding model self.device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu" print(f"Using device: {self.device}") self.embedding_model = SentenceTransformer(embedding_model_name, device=self.device) self.embedding_dim = self.embedding_model.get_sentence_embedding_dimension() # --- Qdrant client print("Connecting to Qdrant...") self.qdrant = QdrantClient( url=os.getenv("QDRANT_URL"), api_key=os.getenv("QDRANT_API_KEY"), ) self.collection_name = "technical_errors" self._setup_collection() # --- LLM setup self.llm_provider = llm_provider.lower() self.llm_model_name = llm_model_name if self.llm_provider == "gemini": genai.configure(api_key=google_api_key) self.llm = genai.GenerativeModel(llm_model_name) elif self.llm_provider == "groq": self.llm = Groq(api_key=groq_api_key) else: raise ValueError(f"Unsupported LLM provider: {self.llm_provider}") # --- Cross encoder reranker self.reranker = CrossEncoder("cross-encoder/ms-marco-MiniLM-L-6-v2") print(f"āœ… ErrorBot ready with {self.llm_provider.upper()}") def _setup_collection(self): if not self.qdrant.collection_exists(self.collection_name): self.qdrant.create_collection( collection_name=self.collection_name, vectors_config=models.VectorParams( size=self.embedding_dim, distance=models.Distance.COSINE, ), ) def ingest_from_mongodb(self, mongo_uri: str, db_name: str, batch_size: int = 32): client = MongoClient(mongo_uri) db = client[db_name] collections = { "ProblemReport": db["problemReports"], "FaultAnalysis": db["faultanalysis"], "Correction": db["corrections"], } docs = [] for entity_type, coll in collections.items(): for doc in coll.find(): if "_id" in doc and isinstance(doc["_id"], ObjectId): doc["_id"] = str(doc["_id"]) docs.append({"entity_type": entity_type, "data": doc}) contents = [build_content(d["data"], d["entity_type"]) for d in docs] all_embeddings = [] for i in range(0, len(contents), batch_size): batch_contents = contents[i:i + batch_size] embeddings = self.embedding_model.encode(batch_contents, show_progress_bar=True).tolist() all_embeddings.extend(embeddings) self.qdrant.upsert( collection_name=self.collection_name, points=[ models.PointStruct( id=i, vector=emb, payload={ "id": d["data"].get("id", str(d["data"].get("_id", i))), "entity_type": d["entity_type"], "raw": d["data"], "content": c, }, ) for i, (d, emb, c) in enumerate(zip(docs, all_embeddings, contents)) ], wait=True, ) print(f"āœ… Ingested {len(docs)} documents into '{self.collection_name}'") def retrieve(self, query: str, top_k: int = 5, score_threshold: float = 0.3, rerank: bool = True): query_embedding = self.embedding_model.encode(query).tolist() hits = self.qdrant.query_points( collection_name=self.collection_name, query=query_embedding, limit=top_k * 3 if rerank else top_k, with_payload=True, score_threshold=score_threshold, ).points candidates = [ { "id": hit.payload.get("id"), "entity_type": hit.payload.get("entity_type", ""), "content": hit.payload.get("content", ""), "score": hit.score, } for hit in hits ] if rerank and candidates: pairs = [(query, c["content"]) for c in candidates] scores = self.reranker.predict(pairs) for i, score in enumerate(scores): candidates[i]["rerank_score"] = float(score) candidates = sorted(candidates, key=lambda x: x["rerank_score"], reverse=True) return candidates[:top_k] def generate_answer(self, query: str, context: List[Dict], history: list = None): context_str = "\n---\n".join( [f"{c['entity_type']} (Score: {c['score']:.2f}):\n{c['content']}" for c in context] ) # --- System prompt system_prompt = f""" You are a technical assistant. You have access to Problem Reports (PR), Fault Analyses (FA), and Corrections (CR). Use the provided context and conversation history to answer the question clearly and concisely. If context is not relevant, say you do not have enough information. ### Context {context_str} """ # --- Conversation history in list-of-dicts format convo = [] if history: for msg in history: convo.append({ "role": "user" if msg["role"] == "user" else "assistant", "content": msg["content"], }) convo.append({"role": "user", "content": query}) # --- Gemini flow if self.llm_provider == "gemini": convo_str = "\n".join([f"{m['role'].capitalize()}: {m['content']}" for m in convo]) prompt = system_prompt + "\n\n" + convo_str + "\nAssistant:" response = self.llm.generate_content(prompt) return response.text.strip() # --- Groq flow elif self.llm_provider == "groq": completion = self.llm.chat.completions.create( model=self.llm_model_name, messages=[{"role": "system", "content": system_prompt}] + convo ) return completion.choices[0].message.content.strip() # def ask(self, query: str, history: list = None): # print(f"\nā“ Query: {query}") # retrieved_context = self.retrieve(query) # if not retrieved_context: # print("šŸ’¬ No relevant context found.") # return "I could not find any relevant information." # print(f"āœ… Retrieved {len(retrieved_context)} documents.") # for i, doc in enumerate(retrieved_context): # print(f" - Context {i+1} ({doc['entity_type']}, ID: {doc['id']}, Score: {doc['score']:.2f})") # answer = self.generate_answer(query, retrieved_context, history) # print(f"\nšŸ¤– Answer: {answer}") # return answer # def is_technical_query(self, query: str) -> bool: # """ # Ask the LLM to classify whether a query is technical or not. # Returns True if technical, False otherwise. # """ # classification_prompt = f""" # You are a classifier. Determine if the following query is TECHNICAL # (related to software, debugging, errors, troubleshooting, fault analysis, # corrections, technical problem reports) or NON-TECHNICAL # (general questions, greetings, chit-chat, unrelated topics). # Query: "{query}" # Respond with exactly one word: "TECHNICAL" or "NON-TECHNICAL". # """ # if self.llm_provider == "gemini": # response = self.llm.generate_content(classification_prompt) # result = response.text.strip().upper() # elif self.llm_provider == "groq": # completion = self.llm.chat.completions.create( # model=self.llm_model_name, # messages=[{"role": "system", "content": classification_prompt}] # ) # result = completion.choices[0].message.content.strip().upper() # else: # raise ValueError(f"Unsupported LLM provider: {self.llm_provider}") # return result == "TECHNICAL" # def ask(self, query: str, history: list = None): # print(f"\nā“ Query: {query}") # # --- Step 1: Check if query is technical # if not self.is_technical_query(query): # print("āš ļø Non-technical query detected → skipping Qdrant.") # # Minimal system prompt for non-technical queries # system_prompt = "You are a helpful assistant. Answer clearly and concisely." # convo = [{"role": "system", "content": system_prompt}, # {"role": "user", "content": query}] # if self.llm_provider == "gemini": # convo_str = "\n".join([f"{m['role'].capitalize()}: {m['content']}" for m in convo]) # response = self.llm.generate_content(convo_str) # return response.text.strip() # elif self.llm_provider == "groq": # completion = self.llm.chat.completions.create( # model=self.llm_model_name, # messages=convo # ) # return completion.choices[0].message.content.strip() # # --- Step 2: If technical, go through retrieval # retrieved_context = self.retrieve(query) # if not retrieved_context: # print("šŸ’¬ No relevant context found.") # return "I could not find any relevant information." # print(f"āœ… Retrieved {len(retrieved_context)} documents.") # for i, doc in enumerate(retrieved_context): # print(f" - Context {i+1} ({doc['entity_type']}, ID: {doc['id']}, Score: {doc['score']:.2f})") # answer = self.generate_answer(query, retrieved_context, history) # print(f"\nšŸ¤– Answer: {answer}") # return answer def is_technical_query(self, query: str) -> bool: """ Classify query as TECHNICAL or NON-TECHNICAL. """ classification_prompt = f""" You are a classifier. Determine if the following query is TECHNICAL (related to software, debugging, errors, troubleshooting, fault analysis, corrections, technical problem reports) or NON-TECHNICAL (general questions, greetings, chit-chat, unrelated topics). Query: "{query}" Respond with exactly one word: "TECHNICAL" or "NON-TECHNICAL". """ if self.llm_provider == "gemini": response = self.llm.generate_content(classification_prompt) result = response.text.strip().upper() elif self.llm_provider == "groq": completion = self.llm.chat.completions.create( model=self.llm_model_name, messages=[{"role": "system", "content": classification_prompt}] ) result = completion.choices[0].message.content.strip().upper() return result == "TECHNICAL" def is_followup_query(self, query: str, history: list = None) -> bool: """ Detect if query is a follow-up based on conversation history. """ if not history: return False classification_prompt = f""" You are a classifier. Determine if the following user query is a FOLLOW-UP (depends on the previous conversation) or a NEW QUERY (can be answered independently). Previous conversation: { [msg['content'] for msg in history][-3:] } Current query: "{query}" Respond with exactly one word: "FOLLOW-UP" or "NEW". """ if self.llm_provider == "gemini": response = self.llm.generate_content(classification_prompt) result = response.text.strip().upper() elif self.llm_provider == "groq": completion = self.llm.chat.completions.create( model=self.llm_model_name, messages=[{"role": "system", "content": classification_prompt}] ) result = completion.choices[0].message.content.strip().upper() return result == "FOLLOW-UP" def ask(self, query: str, history: list = None): print(f"\nā“ Query: {query}") # Step 1: Classify is_technical = self.is_technical_query(query) is_followup = self.is_followup_query(query, history) # Step 2: Non-technical standalone if not is_technical and not is_followup: print("āš ļø Non-technical standalone query → skipping Qdrant.") system_prompt = "You are a helpful assistant. Answer clearly and concisely." convo = [{"role": "system", "content": system_prompt}, {"role": "user", "content": query}] if self.llm_provider == "gemini": convo_str = "\n".join([f"{m['role'].capitalize()}: {m['content']}" for m in convo]) response = self.llm.generate_content(convo_str) return response.text.strip() elif self.llm_provider == "groq": completion = self.llm.chat.completions.create( model=self.llm_model_name, messages=convo ) return completion.choices[0].message.content.strip() # Step 3: Technical or follow-up if is_followup and self.last_context: print("šŸ”„ Follow-up query → reusing previous context.") retrieved_context = self.last_context else: print("šŸ“„ New technical query → retrieving from Qdrant.") retrieved_context = self.retrieve(query) self.last_context = retrieved_context # save for future follow-ups if not retrieved_context: print("šŸ’¬ No relevant context found.") return "I could not find any relevant information." print(f"āœ… Using {len(retrieved_context)} documents as context.") answer = self.generate_answer(query, retrieved_context, history) print(f"\nšŸ¤– Answer: {answer}") return answer