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import pandas as pd
import torch
from datasets import Dataset, DatasetDict
from transformers import (
AutoTokenizer,
AutoModelForSequenceClassification,
TrainingArguments,
Trainer,
DataCollatorWithPadding
)
from peft import (
LoraConfig,
AdaLoraConfig,
AdaptionPromptConfig,
PromptTuningConfig,
PrefixTuningConfig,
get_peft_model,
TaskType,
PeftModel
)
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score, precision_recall_fscore_support
from sklearn.utils import resample
import numpy as np
import json
from datetime import datetime
import os
import gc
from huggingface_hub import login
# ==================== 全域變數 ====================
LAST_MODEL_PATH = None
LAST_TOKENIZER = None
MAX_LENGTH = 512
# ==================== HF Token 登入 ====================
print("🔐 檢查 Hugging Face Token...")
if "HF_TOKEN" in os.environ:
try:
login(token=os.environ["HF_TOKEN"])
print("✅ 已使用 HF Token 登入")
except Exception as e:
print(f"⚠️ Token 登入失敗: {e}")
else:
print("⚠️ 未找到 HF_TOKEN,可能無法下載 Llama 模型")
# 檢測設備
device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"
print(f"🖥️ 使用設備: {device}")
# ==================== 核心訓練函數(你的原始邏輯 - 完全不動) ====================
def run_llama_training(
file_path,
model_name,
target_samples,
use_class_weights,
num_epochs,
batch_size,
learning_rate,
tuning_method,
lora_r,
lora_alpha,
lora_dropout,
lora_target_modules,
adalora_init_r,
adalora_target_r,
adalora_alpha,
adalora_tinit,
adalora_tfinal,
adalora_delta_t,
adapter_reduction_factor,
prompt_tuning_num_tokens,
prefix_tuning_num_tokens,
best_metric,
# 【新增】二次微調參數
is_second_finetuning=False,
base_model_path=None
):
"""
你的原始 Llama 訓練邏輯
"""
global LAST_MODEL_PATH, LAST_TOKENIZER
# ==================== 清空記憶體(訓練前) ====================
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
gc.collect()
print("🧹 記憶體已清空")
# ==================== 1. 載入數據 ====================
training_type = "二次微調" if is_second_finetuning else "第一次微調"
print("\n" + "="*80)
print(f"🦙 Llama NBCD {training_type} - {tuning_method} 方法")
print("="*80)
print(f"開始時間: {datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')}")
print(f"訓練類型: {training_type}")
print(f"微調方法: {tuning_method}")
if is_second_finetuning:
print(f"基礎模型: {base_model_path}")
print("="*80)
print("📂 載入訓練數據...")
df = pd.read_csv(file_path)
print(f"✅ 成功載入 {len(df)} 筆數據")
# 自動偵測文本和標籤欄位
text_col = None
label_col = None
# 支持的文本欄位名稱
if 'Text' in df.columns:
text_col = 'Text'
elif 'text' in df.columns:
text_col = 'text'
# 支持的標籤欄位名稱
if 'Label' in df.columns:
label_col = 'Label'
elif 'label' in df.columns:
label_col = 'label'
if text_col is None or label_col is None:
raise ValueError(
f"❌ 無法偵測到正確的欄位名稱!\n"
f"📋 您的 CSV 欄位: {list(df.columns)}\n\n"
f"✅ 請使用以下欄位名稱:\n"
f" 文本欄位: 'Text' 或 'text'\n"
f" 標籤欄位: 'Label' 或 'label'"
)
print(f" ✅ 偵測到文本欄位: '{text_col}'")
print(f" ✅ 偵測到標籤欄位: '{label_col}'")
# 統一重命名為標準欄位名
df = df.rename(columns={text_col: 'Text', label_col: 'nbcd'})
print(f" 原始 Class 0: {(df['nbcd']==0).sum()} 筆")
print(f" 原始 Class 1: {(df['nbcd']==1).sum()} 筆")
# ==================== 2. 資料平衡處理 ====================
print("\n⚖️ 執行資料平衡...")
df_class_0 = df[df['nbcd'] == 0]
df_class_1 = df[df['nbcd'] == 1]
target_n = int(target_samples)
# 欠採樣 Class 0
if len(df_class_0) > target_n:
df_class_0_balanced = resample(df_class_0, n_samples=target_n, random_state=42, replace=False)
print(f"✅ Class 0 欠採樣: {len(df_class_0)} → {len(df_class_0_balanced)} 筆")
else:
df_class_0_balanced = df_class_0
print(f"⚠️ Class 0 樣本數不足,保持 {len(df_class_0)} 筆")
# 過採樣 Class 1
if len(df_class_1) < target_n:
df_class_1_balanced = resample(df_class_1, n_samples=target_n, random_state=42, replace=True)
print(f"✅ Class 1 過採樣: {len(df_class_1)} → {len(df_class_1_balanced)} 筆")
else:
df_class_1_balanced = df_class_1
print(f"⚠️ Class 1 樣本數充足,保持 {len(df_class_1)} 筆")
df_balanced = pd.concat([df_class_0_balanced, df_class_1_balanced])
df_balanced = df_balanced.sample(frac=1, random_state=42).reset_index(drop=True)
print(f"\n📊 平衡後數據:")
print(f" 總樣本數: {len(df_balanced)} 筆")
print(f" Class 0: {(df_balanced['nbcd']==0).sum()} 筆")
print(f" Class 1: {(df_balanced['nbcd']==1).sum()} 筆")
# ==================== 3. 計算類別權重 ====================
if use_class_weights:
print("\n⚖️ 計算類別權重...")
class_counts = df_balanced['nbcd'].value_counts().sort_index()
total = len(df_balanced)
num_classes = 2
class_weight_0 = total / (num_classes * class_counts[0])
class_weight_1 = total / (num_classes * class_counts[1])
class_weights = torch.tensor([class_weight_0, class_weight_1], dtype=torch.float32)
print(f"✅ 類別權重計算完成:")
print(f" Class 0 權重: {class_weight_0:.4f}")
print(f" Class 1 權重: {class_weight_1:.4f}")
if device == "cuda":
class_weights = class_weights.to(device)
else:
class_weights = None
print("\n⚠️ 未使用類別權重")
# ==================== 4. 分割數據 ====================
print("\n✂️ 分割訓練集和測試集...")
train_df, test_df = train_test_split(
df_balanced,
test_size=0.2,
stratify=df_balanced['nbcd'],
random_state=42
)
print(f"✅ 訓練集: {len(train_df)} 筆 (Class 0: {(train_df['nbcd']==0).sum()}, Class 1: {(train_df['nbcd']==1).sum()})")
print(f"✅ 測試集: {len(test_df)} 筆 (Class 0: {(test_df['nbcd']==0).sum()}, Class 1: {(test_df['nbcd']==1).sum()})")
dataset = DatasetDict({
'train': Dataset.from_pandas(train_df[['Text', 'nbcd']]),
'test': Dataset.from_pandas(test_df[['Text', 'nbcd']])
})
# ==================== 5. 載入模型和 Tokenizer ====================
print("\n🤖 載入 Llama 模型和 Tokenizer...")
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
if tokenizer.pad_token is None:
tokenizer.pad_token = tokenizer.eos_token
tokenizer.pad_token_id = tokenizer.eos_token_id
# ==================== 6. 載入未微調的基礎模型 (Baseline) ====================
print("\n📦 載入未微調的基礎模型 (Baseline)...")
baseline_model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(
model_name,
num_labels=2,
torch_dtype=torch.float16 if device == "cuda" else torch.float32,
device_map="auto" if device == "cuda" else None
)
baseline_model.config.pad_token_id = tokenizer.pad_token_id
print("✅ Baseline 模型載入完成")
# ==================== 7. 載入要微調的模型 ====================
print("\n🔧 載入用於微調的模型...")
# 【新增】二次微調邏輯
if is_second_finetuning and base_model_path:
print(f"📦 載入第一次微調模型: {base_model_path}")
# 讀取第一次模型資訊
with open('./saved_llama_models_list.json', 'r') as f:
models_list = json.load(f)
base_model_info = None
for model_info in models_list:
if model_info['model_path'] == base_model_path:
base_model_info = model_info
break
if base_model_info is None:
raise ValueError(f"找不到基礎模型資訊: {base_model_path}")
base_tuning_method = base_model_info['tuning_method']
print(f" 第一次微調方法: {base_tuning_method}")
# 根據第一次的方法載入模型
if base_tuning_method in ["LoRA", "AdaLoRA", "Adapter", "Prompt Tuning"]:
# 載入 PEFT 模型
base_bert = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(
model_name,
num_labels=2,
torch_dtype=torch.float16 if device == "cuda" else torch.float32
)
base_model = PeftModel.from_pretrained(base_bert, base_model_path)
print(f" ✅ 已載入 {base_tuning_method} 模型")
else:
# 載入一般模型 (BitFit)
base_model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(
base_model_path,
num_labels=2,
torch_dtype=torch.float16 if device == "cuda" else torch.float32
)
print(f" ✅ 已載入 BitFit 模型")
if device == "cuda":
base_model = base_model.to(device)
print(f" ⚠️ 注意:二次微調將使用與第一次相同的方法 ({base_tuning_method})")
# 二次微調時強制使用相同方法
tuning_method = base_tuning_method
else:
# 【原始邏輯】第一次微調:從純 Llama 開始
base_model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(
model_name,
num_labels=2,
torch_dtype=torch.float16 if device == "cuda" else torch.float32,
device_map="auto" if device == "cuda" else None
)
base_model.config.pad_token_id = tokenizer.pad_token_id
print("✅ 基礎模型載入完成")
# ==================== 8. 配置微調方法 ====================
print(f"\n🔧 配置 {tuning_method}...")
if tuning_method == "LoRA":
# LoRA 配置 - 使用完整參數
target_modules_map = {
"query,value": ["q_proj", "v_proj"],
"query,key,value": ["q_proj", "k_proj", "v_proj"],
"all": ["q_proj", "k_proj", "v_proj", "o_proj"]
}
peft_config = LoraConfig(
task_type=TaskType.SEQ_CLS,
r=int(lora_r),
lora_alpha=int(lora_alpha),
lora_dropout=float(lora_dropout),
target_modules=target_modules_map.get(lora_target_modules, ["q_proj", "v_proj"]),
bias="none"
)
print(f"✅ LoRA 配置完成")
print(f" LoRA rank (r): {lora_r}")
print(f" LoRA alpha: {lora_alpha}")
print(f" LoRA dropout: {lora_dropout}")
print(f" 目標模組: {lora_target_modules}")
elif tuning_method == "AdaLoRA":
# AdaLoRA 配置 - 使用獨立參數
try:
peft_config = AdaLoraConfig(
task_type=TaskType.SEQ_CLS,
inference_mode=False,
r=int(adalora_target_r),
lora_alpha=int(adalora_alpha),
lora_dropout=0.1,
target_modules=["q_proj", "v_proj"],
# AdaLoRA 特定參數
init_r=int(adalora_init_r),
target_r=int(adalora_target_r),
tinit=int(adalora_tinit),
tfinal=int(adalora_tfinal),
deltaT=int(adalora_delta_t),
)
print(f"✅ AdaLoRA 配置完成")
print(f" 初始 rank: {adalora_init_r}")
print(f" 目標 rank: {adalora_target_r}")
print(f" Alpha: {adalora_alpha}")
print(f" Tinit: {adalora_tinit}, Tfinal: {adalora_tfinal}")
print(f" Delta T: {adalora_delta_t}")
print(f" 自適應秩調整: 啟用")
except Exception as e:
print(f"⚠️ AdaLoRA 配置失敗,回退到 LoRA: {e}")
peft_config = LoraConfig(
task_type=TaskType.SEQ_CLS,
r=int(adalora_target_r),
lora_alpha=int(adalora_alpha),
lora_dropout=0.1,
target_modules=["q_proj", "v_proj"],
bias="none"
)
elif tuning_method == "Adapter":
# Adapter (Bottleneck Adapters)
peft_config = AdaptionPromptConfig(
task_type=TaskType.SEQ_CLS,
adapter_len=10,
adapter_layers=30,
reduction_factor=int(adapter_reduction_factor)
)
print(f"✅ Adapter 配置完成")
print(f" Reduction factor: {adapter_reduction_factor}")
elif tuning_method == "Prompt Tuning":
# Soft Prompt Tuning
peft_config = PromptTuningConfig(
task_type=TaskType.SEQ_CLS,
num_virtual_tokens=int(prompt_tuning_num_tokens),
prompt_tuning_init="TEXT",
prompt_tuning_init_text="Classify if the following text indicates NBCD:",
tokenizer_name_or_path=model_name
)
print(f"✅ Prompt Tuning 配置完成")
print(f" Virtual tokens: {prompt_tuning_num_tokens}")
elif tuning_method == "Prefix Tuning":
# Prefix Tuning - 可能有兼容性問題,但仍然嘗試
print(f"⚠️ Prefix Tuning 在某些環境可能有兼容性問題")
print(f" 如果遇到錯誤,建議使用 Prompt Tuning 替代")
try:
# 先禁用模型的緩存功能
base_model.config.use_cache = False
peft_config = PrefixTuningConfig(
task_type=TaskType.SEQ_CLS,
num_virtual_tokens=int(prefix_tuning_num_tokens),
prefix_projection=False,
inference_mode=False
)
print(f"✅ Prefix Tuning 配置完成")
print(f" Virtual tokens: {prefix_tuning_num_tokens}")
print(f" 已禁用緩存")
except Exception as e:
print(f"❌ Prefix Tuning 配置失敗: {e}")
raise ValueError(
f"Prefix Tuning 配置失敗,原因: {e}\n"
f"建議使用 Prompt Tuning 作為替代方案"
)
elif tuning_method == "BitFit":
# BitFit: 只訓練 bias 參數 - 完全修復版
model = base_model
# 凍結所有參數
for param in model.parameters():
param.requires_grad = False
# 只解凍 bias 和 分類頭
trainable_params_list = []
for name, param in model.named_parameters():
if 'bias' in name or 'score' in name or 'classifier' in name:
param.requires_grad = True
trainable_params_list.append(name)
print(f"✅ BitFit 配置完成")
print(f" 僅訓練 bias 和分類頭參數")
print(f" 可訓練參數: {', '.join(trainable_params_list[:5])}...")
# 應用 PEFT 配置(BitFit 除外)
if tuning_method != "BitFit":
model = get_peft_model(base_model, peft_config)
# Prefix Tuning 額外設置
if tuning_method == "Prefix Tuning":
model.config.use_cache = False
# 計算可訓練參數
trainable_params = sum(p.numel() for p in model.parameters() if p.requires_grad)
total_params = sum(p.numel() for p in model.parameters())
print(f" 可訓練參數: {trainable_params:,} / {total_params:,} ({trainable_params/total_params*100:.2f}%)")
# ==================== 9. 預處理數據 ====================
print("\n📄 預處理數據...")
def preprocess_function(examples):
return tokenizer(
examples['Text'],
truncation=True,
padding='max_length',
max_length=MAX_LENGTH
)
tokenized_dataset = dataset.map(preprocess_function, batched=True, remove_columns=['Text'])
tokenized_dataset = tokenized_dataset.rename_column("nbcd", "labels")
print("✅ 數據預處理完成")
# ==================== 10. 評估指標函數 ====================
def compute_metrics(eval_pred):
predictions, labels = eval_pred
predictions = np.argmax(predictions, axis=1)
accuracy = accuracy_score(labels, predictions)
precision, recall, f1, _ = precision_recall_fscore_support(
labels, predictions, average='binary', zero_division=0
)
# 計算混淆矩陣以得到 sensitivity 和 specificity
from sklearn.metrics import confusion_matrix
cm = confusion_matrix(labels, predictions)
if cm.shape == (2, 2):
tn, fp, fn, tp = cm.ravel()
sensitivity = tp / (tp + fn) if (tp + fn) > 0 else 0 # 敏感度 = Recall
specificity = tn / (tn + fp) if (tn + fp) > 0 else 0 # 特異性
else:
sensitivity = 0
specificity = 0
return {
'accuracy': accuracy,
'precision': precision,
'recall': recall,
'f1': f1,
'sensitivity': sensitivity,
'specificity': specificity
}
# ==================== 11. 評估 Baseline 模型 ====================
# 【僅第一次微調時執行】
if not is_second_finetuning:
print("\n" + "="*70)
print("📊 評估未微調的 Baseline 模型...")
print("="*70)
baseline_trainer = Trainer(
model=baseline_model,
args=TrainingArguments(
output_dir="./temp_baseline_llama",
per_device_eval_batch_size=int(batch_size),
bf16=(device == "cuda"),
report_to="none"
),
tokenizer=tokenizer,
data_collator=DataCollatorWithPadding(tokenizer=tokenizer),
compute_metrics=compute_metrics
)
baseline_test_results = baseline_trainer.evaluate(eval_dataset=tokenized_dataset['test'])
print("\n📋 Baseline 模型 - 測試集結果:")
print(f" Accuracy: {baseline_test_results['eval_accuracy']:.4f}")
print(f" Precision: {baseline_test_results['eval_precision']:.4f}")
print(f" Recall: {baseline_test_results['eval_recall']:.4f}")
print(f" F1 Score: {baseline_test_results['eval_f1']:.4f}")
print(f" Sensitivity: {baseline_test_results['eval_sensitivity']:.4f}")
print(f" Specificity: {baseline_test_results['eval_specificity']:.4f}")
# 清空 baseline 模型記憶體
del baseline_model
del baseline_trainer
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
gc.collect()
else:
# 二次微調不評估 baseline
baseline_test_results = None
del baseline_model
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
gc.collect()
# ==================== 12. 自定義 Trainer ====================
if use_class_weights:
class WeightedTrainer(Trainer):
def __init__(self, *args, class_weights=None, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.class_weights = class_weights
def compute_loss(self, model, inputs, return_outputs=False, **kwargs):
labels = inputs.pop("labels")
outputs = model(**inputs)
logits = outputs.logits
loss_fct = torch.nn.CrossEntropyLoss(weight=self.class_weights)
loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.model.config.num_labels), labels.view(-1))
return (loss, outputs) if return_outputs else loss
TrainerClass = WeightedTrainer
else:
TrainerClass = Trainer
# ==================== 13. 訓練配置 ====================
print("\n" + "="*70)
print("⚙️ 配置微調訓練器...")
print("="*70)
# 指標映射
metric_map = {
"f1": "f1",
"accuracy": "accuracy",
"precision": "precision",
"recall": "recall",
"sensitivity": "sensitivity",
"specificity": "specificity"
}
training_label = "second" if is_second_finetuning else "first"
output_dir = f'./llama_nbcd_{tuning_method.lower().replace(" ", "_")}_{training_label}_{datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S")}'
training_args = TrainingArguments(
output_dir=output_dir,
num_train_epochs=int(num_epochs),
per_device_train_batch_size=int(batch_size),
per_device_eval_batch_size=int(batch_size),
learning_rate=float(learning_rate),
weight_decay=0.01,
eval_strategy="epoch",
save_strategy="epoch",
load_best_model_at_end=True,
metric_for_best_model=metric_map.get(best_metric, "recall"),
logging_dir=f"{output_dir}/logs",
logging_steps=10,
bf16=(device == "cuda"),
gradient_accumulation_steps=2,
warmup_steps=50,
report_to="none",
seed=42
)
if use_class_weights:
trainer = TrainerClass(
model=model,
args=training_args,
train_dataset=tokenized_dataset['train'],
eval_dataset=tokenized_dataset['test'],
tokenizer=tokenizer,
data_collator=DataCollatorWithPadding(tokenizer=tokenizer),
compute_metrics=compute_metrics,
class_weights=class_weights
)
else:
trainer = TrainerClass(
model=model,
args=training_args,
train_dataset=tokenized_dataset['train'],
eval_dataset=tokenized_dataset['test'],
tokenizer=tokenizer,
data_collator=DataCollatorWithPadding(tokenizer=tokenizer),
compute_metrics=compute_metrics
)
# ==================== 14. 開始訓練 ====================
print("\n" + "="*70)
print(f"🚀 開始{training_type}訓練...")
print("="*70 + "\n")
start_time = datetime.now()
train_result = trainer.train()
end_time = datetime.now()
duration = (end_time - start_time).total_seconds() / 60
print("\n" + "="*70)
print(f"✅ 訓練完成!")
print(f" 耗時: {duration:.1f} 分鐘")
print("="*70)
# ==================== 15. 評估微調後的模型 ====================
print("\n" + "="*70)
print(f"📊 評估{training_type}後的模型...")
print("="*70)
finetuned_test_results = trainer.evaluate(eval_dataset=tokenized_dataset['test'])
print(f"\n📋 {training_type}模型 - 測試集結果:")
print(f" Accuracy: {finetuned_test_results['eval_accuracy']:.4f}")
print(f" Precision: {finetuned_test_results['eval_precision']:.4f}")
print(f" Recall: {finetuned_test_results['eval_recall']:.4f}")
print(f" F1 Score: {finetuned_test_results['eval_f1']:.4f}")
print(f" Sensitivity: {finetuned_test_results['eval_sensitivity']:.4f}")
print(f" Specificity: {finetuned_test_results['eval_specificity']:.4f}")
# ==================== 16. 保存模型和結果 ====================
print("\n💾 保存模型和結果...")
trainer.save_model()
tokenizer.save_pretrained(output_dir)
# 儲存模型資訊到 JSON 檔案
metric_key = 'eval_' + metric_map.get(best_metric, "recall")
model_info = {
'model_path': output_dir,
'model_name': model_name,
'tuning_method': tuning_method,
'training_type': training_type,
'best_metric': best_metric,
'best_metric_value': float(finetuned_test_results[metric_key]),
'timestamp': datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'),
'target_samples': target_samples,
'epochs': num_epochs,
'batch_size': batch_size,
'learning_rate': learning_rate,
'lora_r': lora_r if tuning_method in ["LoRA", "AdaLoRA"] else None,
'lora_alpha': lora_alpha if tuning_method in ["LoRA", "AdaLoRA"] else None,
'is_second_finetuning': is_second_finetuning,
'base_model_path': base_model_path if is_second_finetuning else None
}
# 讀取現有的模型列表
models_list_file = './saved_llama_models_list.json'
if os.path.exists(models_list_file):
with open(models_list_file, 'r') as f:
models_list = json.load(f)
else:
models_list = []
# 加入新模型資訊
models_list.append(model_info)
# 儲存更新後的列表
with open(models_list_file, 'w') as f:
json.dump(models_list, f, indent=2)
# 更新全域變數
LAST_MODEL_PATH = output_dir
LAST_TOKENIZER = tokenizer
print(f"✅ 模型已儲存至: {output_dir}")
# ==================== 清空記憶體(訓練後) ====================
del model
del trainer
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
gc.collect()
print("🧹 訓練後記憶體已清空")
# 準備返回結果
results = {
'baseline_results': baseline_test_results,
'finetuned_results': finetuned_test_results,
'model_path': output_dir,
'duration': duration,
'best_metric': best_metric,
'model_name': model_name,
'tuning_method': tuning_method,
'training_type': training_type,
'is_second_finetuning': is_second_finetuning
}
return results
# ==================== Gradio Wrapper 函數 ====================
def train_first_wrapper(
file,
model_name,
target_samples,
use_class_weights,
num_epochs,
batch_size,
learning_rate,
tuning_method,
lora_r,
lora_alpha,
lora_dropout,
lora_target_modules,
adalora_init_r,
adalora_target_r,
adalora_alpha,
adalora_tinit,
adalora_tfinal,
adalora_delta_t,
adapter_reduction_factor,
prompt_tuning_num_tokens,
prefix_tuning_num_tokens,
best_metric
):
"""第一次微調的包裝函數"""
if file is None:
return "請上傳 CSV 檔案", "", ""
try:
# 呼叫訓練函數
results = run_llama_training(
file_path=file.name,
model_name=model_name,
target_samples=target_samples,
use_class_weights=use_class_weights,
num_epochs=num_epochs,
batch_size=batch_size,
learning_rate=learning_rate,
tuning_method=tuning_method,
lora_r=lora_r,
lora_alpha=lora_alpha,
lora_dropout=lora_dropout,
lora_target_modules=lora_target_modules,
adalora_init_r=adalora_init_r,
adalora_target_r=adalora_target_r,
adalora_alpha=adalora_alpha,
adalora_tinit=adalora_tinit,
adalora_tfinal=adalora_tfinal,
adalora_delta_t=adalora_delta_t,
adapter_reduction_factor=adapter_reduction_factor,
prompt_tuning_num_tokens=prompt_tuning_num_tokens,
prefix_tuning_num_tokens=prefix_tuning_num_tokens,
best_metric=best_metric,
is_second_finetuning=False
)
baseline_results = results['baseline_results']
finetuned_results = results['finetuned_results']
# 第一格:資料資訊
data_info = f"""
# 📊 資料資訊 (第一次微調)
## 🔧 訓練配置
- **模型**: {results['model_name']}
- **微調方法**: {results['tuning_method']}
- **最佳化指標**: {results['best_metric']}
- **訓練時長**: {results['duration']:.1f} 分鐘
## ⚙️ 訓練參數
- **目標樣本數**: {target_samples} 筆/類別
- **使用類別權重**: {'是' if use_class_weights else '否'}
- **訓練輪數**: {num_epochs}
- **批次大小**: {batch_size}
- **學習率**: {learning_rate}
✅ 第一次微調完成!可進行二次微調或預測!
"""
# 第二格:未微調 Llama
baseline_output = f"""
# 🔵 未微調 Llama (Baseline)
## 未經訓練
### 📈 評估指標
| 指標 | 數值 |
|------|------|
| **Accuracy** | {baseline_results['eval_accuracy']:.4f} |
| **Precision** | {baseline_results['eval_precision']:.4f} |
| **Recall** | {baseline_results['eval_recall']:.4f} |
| **F1 Score** | {baseline_results['eval_f1']:.4f} |
| **Sensitivity** | {baseline_results['eval_sensitivity']:.4f} |
| **Specificity** | {baseline_results['eval_specificity']:.4f} |
"""
# 第三格:微調後 Llama
finetuned_output = f"""
# 🟢 第一次微調 Llama
## {results['tuning_method']}
### 📈 評估指標
| 指標 | 數值 |
|------|------|
| **Accuracy** | {finetuned_results['eval_accuracy']:.4f} |
| **Precision** | {finetuned_results['eval_precision']:.4f} |
| **Recall** | {finetuned_results['eval_recall']:.4f} |
| **F1 Score** | {finetuned_results['eval_f1']:.4f} |
| **Sensitivity** | {finetuned_results['eval_sensitivity']:.4f} |
| **Specificity** | {finetuned_results['eval_specificity']:.4f} |
"""
return data_info, baseline_output, finetuned_output
except Exception as e:
import traceback
error_msg = f"❌ 錯誤:{str(e)}\n\n詳細錯誤訊息:\n{traceback.format_exc()}"
return error_msg, "", ""
def train_second_wrapper(
base_model_choice,
file,
target_samples,
use_class_weights,
num_epochs,
batch_size,
learning_rate,
best_metric
):
"""二次微調的包裝函數"""
if base_model_choice == "請先進行第一次微調":
return "請先在「第一次微調」頁面訓練模型", ""
if file is None:
return "請上傳新的訓練數據 CSV 檔案", ""
try:
# 解析基礎模型路徑
base_model_path = base_model_choice
# 讀取第一次模型資訊
with open('./saved_llama_models_list.json', 'r') as f:
models_list = json.load(f)
base_model_info = None
for model_info in models_list:
if model_info['model_path'] == base_model_path:
base_model_info = model_info
break
if base_model_info is None:
return "找不到基礎模型資訊", ""
# 使用第一次的參數(二次微調不更改方法)
tuning_method = base_model_info['tuning_method']
model_name = base_model_info['model_name']
# 獲取第一次的 PEFT 參數
lora_r = base_model_info.get('lora_r', 16)
lora_alpha = base_model_info.get('lora_alpha', 32)
lora_dropout = 0.1
lora_target_modules = "query,value"
adalora_init_r = 12
adalora_target_r = 8
adalora_alpha = 32
adalora_tinit = 0
adalora_tfinal = 0
adalora_delta_t = 1
adapter_reduction_factor = 16
prompt_tuning_num_tokens = 20
prefix_tuning_num_tokens = 30
results = run_llama_training(
file_path=file.name,
model_name=model_name,
target_samples=target_samples,
use_class_weights=use_class_weights,
num_epochs=num_epochs,
batch_size=batch_size,
learning_rate=learning_rate,
tuning_method=tuning_method,
lora_r=lora_r,
lora_alpha=lora_alpha,
lora_dropout=lora_dropout,
lora_target_modules=lora_target_modules,
adalora_init_r=adalora_init_r,
adalora_target_r=adalora_target_r,
adalora_alpha=adalora_alpha,
adalora_tinit=adalora_tinit,
adalora_tfinal=adalora_tfinal,
adalora_delta_t=adalora_delta_t,
adapter_reduction_factor=adapter_reduction_factor,
prompt_tuning_num_tokens=prompt_tuning_num_tokens,
prefix_tuning_num_tokens=prefix_tuning_num_tokens,
best_metric=best_metric,
is_second_finetuning=True,
base_model_path=base_model_path
)
finetuned_results = results['finetuned_results']
data_info = f"""
# 📊 二次微調結果
## 🔧 訓練配置
- **基礎模型**: {base_model_path}
- **微調方法**: {results['tuning_method']} (繼承自第一次)
- **最佳化指標**: {results['best_metric']}
- **最佳指標值**: {finetuned_results['eval_' + results['best_metric']]:.4f}
- **訓練時長**: {results['duration']:.1f} 分鐘
## ⚙️ 訓練參數
- **目標樣本數**: {target_samples} 筆/類別
- **使用類別權重**: {'是' if use_class_weights else '否'}
- **訓練輪數**: {num_epochs}
- **批次大小**: {batch_size}
- **學習率**: {learning_rate}
✅ 二次微調完成!可進行預測!
"""
finetuned_output = f"""
# 🟢 二次微調 Llama
## {results['tuning_method']}
### 📈 評估指標
| 指標 | 數值 |
|------|------|
| **Accuracy** | {finetuned_results['eval_accuracy']:.4f} |
| **Precision** | {finetuned_results['eval_precision']:.4f} |
| **Recall** | {finetuned_results['eval_recall']:.4f} |
| **F1 Score** | {finetuned_results['eval_f1']:.4f} |
| **Sensitivity** | {finetuned_results['eval_sensitivity']:.4f} |
| **Specificity** | {finetuned_results['eval_specificity']:.4f} |
"""
return data_info, finetuned_output
except Exception as e:
import traceback
error_msg = f"❌ 錯誤:{str(e)}\n\n詳細錯誤訊息:\n{traceback.format_exc()}"
return error_msg, ""
# ==================== 新增:新數據測試函數 ====================
def test_on_new_data(test_file_path, baseline_choice, first_choice, second_choice):
"""
在新測試數據上比較三個模型的表現:
1. 純 Llama (baseline)
2. 第一次微調模型
3. 第二次微調模型
"""
print("\n" + "=" * 80)
print("📊 新數據測試 - 三模型比較")
print("=" * 80)
# 載入測試數據
df_test = pd.read_csv(test_file_path)
# 自動偵測欄位
text_col = 'Text' if 'Text' in df_test.columns else 'text'
label_col = 'Label' if 'Label' in df_test.columns else 'label'
df_clean = pd.DataFrame({
'text': df_test[text_col],
'label': df_test[label_col]
})
df_clean = df_clean.dropna()
print(f"\n測試數據:")
print(f" 總筆數: {len(df_clean)}")
print(f" Class 0: {sum(df_clean['label']==0)} 筆")
print(f" Class 1: {sum(df_clean['label']==1)} 筆")
# 準備測試數據
test_dataset = Dataset.from_pandas(df_clean[['text', 'label']])
# 評估函數
def evaluate_model(model, tokenizer, model_name_str, dataset_name):
model.eval()
# 確保 tokenizer 有 pad_token
if tokenizer.pad_token is None:
tokenizer.pad_token = tokenizer.eos_token
tokenizer.pad_token_id = tokenizer.eos_token_id
# 確保模型配置也有 pad_token_id
if hasattr(model, 'config'):
model.config.pad_token_id = tokenizer.pad_token_id
def preprocess_function(examples):
return tokenizer(examples['text'], truncation=True, padding='max_length', max_length=MAX_LENGTH)
test_tokenized = test_dataset.map(preprocess_function, batched=True)
trainer_args = TrainingArguments(
output_dir='./temp_test',
per_device_eval_batch_size=32,
report_to="none"
)
def compute_metrics_test(eval_pred):
predictions, labels = eval_pred
predictions = np.argmax(predictions, axis=1)
accuracy = accuracy_score(labels, predictions)
precision, recall, f1, _ = precision_recall_fscore_support(
labels, predictions, average='binary', zero_division=0
)
from sklearn.metrics import confusion_matrix
cm = confusion_matrix(labels, predictions)
if cm.shape == (2, 2):
tn, fp, fn, tp = cm.ravel()
sensitivity = tp / (tp + fn) if (tp + fn) > 0 else 0
specificity = tn / (tn + fp) if (tn + fp) > 0 else 0
else:
sensitivity = 0
specificity = 0
tn = fp = fn = tp = 0
return {
'accuracy': accuracy,
'precision': precision,
'recall': recall,
'f1': f1,
'sensitivity': sensitivity,
'specificity': specificity,
'tp': int(tp),
'tn': int(tn),
'fp': int(fp),
'fn': int(fn)
}
trainer = Trainer(
model=model,
args=trainer_args,
compute_metrics=compute_metrics_test,
data_collator=DataCollatorWithPadding(tokenizer=tokenizer)
)
predictions_output = trainer.predict(test_tokenized)
results = {
'accuracy': predictions_output.metrics['test_accuracy'],
'precision': predictions_output.metrics['test_precision'],
'recall': predictions_output.metrics['test_recall'],
'f1': predictions_output.metrics['test_f1'],
'sensitivity': predictions_output.metrics['test_sensitivity'],
'specificity': predictions_output.metrics['test_specificity'],
'tp': predictions_output.metrics['test_tp'],
'tn': predictions_output.metrics['test_tn'],
'fp': predictions_output.metrics['test_fp'],
'fn': predictions_output.metrics['test_fn']
}
print(f"\n✅ {dataset_name} 評估完成")
del trainer
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
gc.collect()
return results
all_results = {}
# 1. 評估純 Llama
if baseline_choice == "評估純 Llama":
print("\n" + "-" * 80)
print("1️⃣ 評估純 Llama (Baseline)")
print("-" * 80)
# 獲取模型名稱
if first_choice != "請選擇":
with open('./saved_llama_models_list.json', 'r') as f:
models_list = json.load(f)
for model_info in models_list:
if model_info['model_path'] == first_choice:
model_name = model_info['model_name']
break
else:
model_name = "meta-llama/Llama-3.2-1B"
baseline_tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
if baseline_tokenizer.pad_token is None:
baseline_tokenizer.pad_token = baseline_tokenizer.eos_token
baseline_tokenizer.pad_token_id = baseline_tokenizer.eos_token_id
baseline_model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(
model_name,
num_labels=2,
torch_dtype=torch.float16 if device == "cuda" else torch.float32,
device_map="auto" if device == "cuda" else None
)
baseline_model.config.pad_token_id = baseline_tokenizer.pad_token_id
all_results['baseline'] = evaluate_model(baseline_model, baseline_tokenizer, model_name, "純 Llama")
del baseline_model, baseline_tokenizer
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
else:
all_results['baseline'] = None
# 2. 評估第一次微調模型
if first_choice != "請選擇":
print("\n" + "-" * 80)
print("2️⃣ 評估第一次微調模型")
print("-" * 80)
# 讀取模型資訊
with open('./saved_llama_models_list.json', 'r') as f:
models_list = json.load(f)
first_model_info = None
for model_info in models_list:
if model_info['model_path'] == first_choice:
first_model_info = model_info
break
if first_model_info:
tuning_method = first_model_info['tuning_method']
model_name = first_model_info['model_name']
first_tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(first_choice)
if first_tokenizer.pad_token is None:
first_tokenizer.pad_token = first_tokenizer.eos_token
first_tokenizer.pad_token_id = first_tokenizer.eos_token_id
if tuning_method in ["LoRA", "AdaLoRA", "Adapter", "Prompt Tuning"]:
base_model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(
model_name,
num_labels=2,
torch_dtype=torch.float16 if device == "cuda" else torch.float32
)
first_model = PeftModel.from_pretrained(base_model, first_choice)
if device == "cuda":
first_model = first_model.to(device)
else:
first_model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(
first_choice,
num_labels=2,
torch_dtype=torch.float16 if device == "cuda" else torch.float32,
device_map="auto" if device == "cuda" else None
)
all_results['first'] = evaluate_model(first_model, first_tokenizer, model_name, "第一次微調模型")
del first_model, first_tokenizer
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
else:
all_results['first'] = None
else:
all_results['first'] = None
# 3. 評估第二次微調模型
if second_choice != "請選擇":
print("\n" + "-" * 80)
print("3️⃣ 評估第二次微調模型")
print("-" * 80)
# 讀取模型資訊
with open('./saved_llama_models_list.json', 'r') as f:
models_list = json.load(f)
second_model_info = None
for model_info in models_list:
if model_info['model_path'] == second_choice:
second_model_info = model_info
break
if second_model_info:
tuning_method = second_model_info['tuning_method']
model_name = second_model_info['model_name']
second_tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(second_choice)
if second_tokenizer.pad_token is None:
second_tokenizer.pad_token = second_tokenizer.eos_token
second_tokenizer.pad_token_id = second_tokenizer.eos_token_id
if tuning_method in ["LoRA", "AdaLoRA", "Adapter", "Prompt Tuning"]:
base_model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(
model_name,
num_labels=2,
torch_dtype=torch.float16 if device == "cuda" else torch.float32
)
second_model = PeftModel.from_pretrained(base_model, second_choice)
if device == "cuda":
second_model = second_model.to(device)
else:
second_model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(
second_choice,
num_labels=2,
torch_dtype=torch.float16 if device == "cuda" else torch.float32,
device_map="auto" if device == "cuda" else None
)
all_results['second'] = evaluate_model(second_model, second_tokenizer, model_name, "第二次微調模型")
del second_model, second_tokenizer
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
else:
all_results['second'] = None
else:
all_results['second'] = None
print("\n" + "=" * 80)
print("✅ 新數據測試完成")
print("=" * 80)
return all_results
def test_new_data_wrapper(test_file, baseline_choice, first_choice, second_choice):
"""新數據測試的包裝函數"""
if test_file is None:
return "請上傳測試數據 CSV 檔案", "", ""
try:
all_results = test_on_new_data(
test_file.name,
baseline_choice,
first_choice,
second_choice
)
# 格式化輸出
outputs = []
# 1. 純 Llama
if all_results['baseline']:
r = all_results['baseline']
baseline_output = f"""
# 🔵 純 Llama (Baseline)
| 指標 | 數值 |
|------|------|
| **F1 Score** | {r['f1']:.4f} |
| **Accuracy** | {r['accuracy']:.4f} |
| **Precision** | {r['precision']:.4f} |
| **Recall** | {r['recall']:.4f} |
| **Sensitivity** | {r['sensitivity']:.4f} |
| **Specificity** | {r['specificity']:.4f} |
### 混淆矩陣
| | 預測:Class 0 | 預測:Class 1 |
|---|-----------|-----------|
| **實際:Class 0** | TN={r['tn']} | FP={r['fp']} |
| **實際:Class 1** | FN={r['fn']} | TP={r['tp']} |
"""
else:
baseline_output = "未選擇評估純 Llama"
outputs.append(baseline_output)
# 2. 第一次微調
if all_results['first']:
r = all_results['first']
first_output = f"""
# 🟢 第一次微調模型
| 指標 | 數值 |
|------|------|
| **F1 Score** | {r['f1']:.4f} |
| **Accuracy** | {r['accuracy']:.4f} |
| **Precision** | {r['precision']:.4f} |
| **Recall** | {r['recall']:.4f} |
| **Sensitivity** | {r['sensitivity']:.4f} |
| **Specificity** | {r['specificity']:.4f} |
### 混淆矩陣
| | 預測:Class 0 | 預測:Class 1 |
|---|-----------|-----------|
| **實際:Class 0** | TN={r['tn']} | FP={r['fp']} |
| **實際:Class 1** | FN={r['fn']} | TP={r['tp']} |
"""
else:
first_output = "未選擇第一次微調模型"
outputs.append(first_output)
# 3. 第二次微調
if all_results['second']:
r = all_results['second']
second_output = f"""
# 🟡 第二次微調模型
| 指標 | 數值 |
|------|------|
| **F1 Score** | {r['f1']:.4f} |
| **Accuracy** | {r['accuracy']:.4f} |
| **Precision** | {r['precision']:.4f} |
| **Recall** | {r['recall']:.4f} |
| **Sensitivity** | {r['sensitivity']:.4f} |
| **Specificity** | {r['specificity']:.4f} |
### 混淆矩陣
| | 預測:Class 0 | 預測:Class 1 |
|---|-----------|-----------|
| **實際:Class 0** | TN={r['tn']} | FP={r['fp']} |
| **實際:Class 1** | FN={r['fn']} | TP={r['tp']} |
"""
else:
second_output = "未選擇第二次微調模型"
outputs.append(second_output)
return outputs[0], outputs[1], outputs[2]
except Exception as e:
import traceback
error_msg = f"❌ 錯誤:{str(e)}\n\n詳細錯誤訊息:\n{traceback.format_exc()}"
return error_msg, "", ""
# ==================== 預測函數 ====================
def predict_text(model_choice, text_input):
"""
預測功能 - 支持選擇已訓練的模型,並同時顯示未微調和微調的預測結果
"""
if not text_input or text_input.strip() == "":
return "請輸入文本", "請輸入文本"
try:
# ==================== 未微調的 Llama 預測 ====================
print("\n使用未微調 Llama 預測...")
# 載入 tokenizer
if model_choice != "請先訓練模型":
# 從選擇中解析模型名稱
model_path = model_choice.split(" | ")[0].replace("路徑: ", "")
# 從 JSON 讀取模型資訊
with open('./saved_llama_models_list.json', 'r') as f:
models_list = json.load(f)
selected_model_info = None
for model_info in models_list:
if model_info['model_path'] == model_path:
selected_model_info = model_info
break
if selected_model_info is None:
return "找不到模型資訊", "找不到模型資訊"
model_name = selected_model_info['model_name']
baseline_tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
else:
baseline_tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("meta-llama/Llama-3.2-1B")
model_name = "meta-llama/Llama-3.2-1B"
if baseline_tokenizer.pad_token is None:
baseline_tokenizer.pad_token = baseline_tokenizer.eos_token
baseline_tokenizer.pad_token_id = baseline_tokenizer.eos_token_id
baseline_model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(
model_name,
num_labels=2,
torch_dtype=torch.float16 if device == "cuda" else torch.float32,
device_map="auto" if device == "cuda" else None
)
baseline_model.config.pad_token_id = baseline_tokenizer.pad_token_id
baseline_model.eval()
# Tokenize 輸入(未微調)
baseline_inputs = baseline_tokenizer(
text_input,
return_tensors="pt",
truncation=True,
max_length=MAX_LENGTH
)
if device == "cuda":
baseline_inputs = {k: v.to(baseline_model.device) for k, v in baseline_inputs.items()}
# 預測(未微調)
with torch.no_grad():
baseline_outputs = baseline_model(**baseline_inputs)
baseline_probs = torch.nn.functional.softmax(baseline_outputs.logits, dim=-1)
baseline_pred_class = torch.argmax(baseline_probs, dim=-1).item()
baseline_confidence = baseline_probs[0][baseline_pred_class].item()
baseline_result = "NBCD = 0" if baseline_pred_class == 0 else "NBCD = 1"
baseline_prob_class0 = baseline_probs[0][0].item()
baseline_prob_class1 = baseline_probs[0][1].item()
baseline_output = f"""
# 🔵 未微調 Llama 預測結果
## 預測類別: **{baseline_result}**
## 信心度: **{baseline_confidence:.1%}**
## 機率分布:
- **Class 0 機率**: {baseline_prob_class0:.2%}
- **Class 1 機率**: {baseline_prob_class1:.2%}
---
**說明**: 此為原始 Llama 模型,未經任何領域資料訓練
"""
# 清空記憶體
del baseline_model
del baseline_tokenizer
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
# ==================== 微調後的 Llama 預測 ====================
if model_choice == "請先訓練模型":
finetuned_output = """
# 🟢 微調 Llama 預測結果
❌ 尚未訓練任何模型,請先在「模型訓練」頁面訓練模型
"""
return baseline_output, finetuned_output
print(f"\n使用微調模型: {model_path}")
# 載入 tokenizer
finetuned_tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_path)
if finetuned_tokenizer.pad_token is None:
finetuned_tokenizer.pad_token = finetuned_tokenizer.eos_token
finetuned_tokenizer.pad_token_id = finetuned_tokenizer.eos_token_id
# 載入 PEFT 模型(根據微調方法)
base_model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(
model_name,
num_labels=2,
torch_dtype=torch.float16 if device == "cuda" else torch.float32,
device_map="auto" if device == "cuda" else None
)
# 根據微調方法載入模型
tuning_method = selected_model_info.get('tuning_method', 'LoRA')
if tuning_method == "BitFit":
# BitFit 直接載入完整模型
finetuned_model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(
model_path,
num_labels=2,
torch_dtype=torch.float16 if device == "cuda" else torch.float32,
device_map="auto" if device == "cuda" else None
)
else:
# 其他方法使用 PEFT
finetuned_model = PeftModel.from_pretrained(base_model, model_path)
# Prefix Tuning 需要禁用緩存
if tuning_method == "Prefix Tuning":
finetuned_model.config.use_cache = False
finetuned_model.config.pad_token_id = finetuned_tokenizer.pad_token_id
finetuned_model.eval()
# Tokenize 輸入(微調)
finetuned_inputs = finetuned_tokenizer(
text_input,
return_tensors="pt",
truncation=True,
max_length=MAX_LENGTH
)
if device == "cuda":
finetuned_inputs = {k: v.to(finetuned_model.device) for k, v in finetuned_inputs.items()}
# 預測(微調)
with torch.no_grad():
finetuned_outputs = finetuned_model(**finetuned_inputs)
finetuned_probs = torch.nn.functional.softmax(finetuned_outputs.logits, dim=-1)
finetuned_pred_class = torch.argmax(finetuned_probs, dim=-1).item()
finetuned_confidence = finetuned_probs[0][finetuned_pred_class].item()
finetuned_result = "NBCD = 0" if finetuned_pred_class == 0 else "NBCD = 1"
finetuned_prob_class0 = finetuned_probs[0][0].item()
finetuned_prob_class1 = finetuned_probs[0][1].item()
training_type_label = "二次微調" if selected_model_info.get('is_second_finetuning', False) else "第一次微調"
finetuned_output = f"""
# 🟢 微調 Llama 預測結果
## 預測類別: **{finetuned_result}**
## 信心度: **{finetuned_confidence:.1%}**
## 機率分布:
- **Class 0 機率**: {finetuned_prob_class0:.2%}
- **Class 1 機率**: {finetuned_prob_class1:.2%}
---
### 模型資訊:
- **訓練類型**: {training_type_label}
- **模型名稱**: {selected_model_info['model_name']}
- **微調方法**: {selected_model_info['tuning_method']}
- **最佳化指標**: {selected_model_info['best_metric']}
- **訓練時間**: {selected_model_info['timestamp']}
- **模型路徑**: {model_path}
---
**注意**: 此預測僅供參考。
"""
# 清空記憶體
del finetuned_model
del finetuned_tokenizer
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
return baseline_output, finetuned_output
except Exception as e:
import traceback
error_msg = f"❌ 預測錯誤:{str(e)}\n\n詳細錯誤訊息:\n{traceback.format_exc()}"
return error_msg, error_msg
def get_available_models():
"""
取得所有已訓練的模型列表
"""
models_list_file = './saved_llama_models_list.json'
if not os.path.exists(models_list_file):
return ["請先訓練模型"]
with open(models_list_file, 'r') as f:
models_list = json.load(f)
if len(models_list) == 0:
return ["請先訓練模型"]
# 格式化模型選項
model_choices = []
for i, model_info in enumerate(models_list, 1):
training_type = model_info.get('training_type', '第一次微調')
choice = f"路徑: {model_info['model_path']} | 類型: {training_type} | 方法: {model_info['tuning_method']} | 時間: {model_info['timestamp']}"
model_choices.append(choice)
return model_choices
def get_first_finetuning_models():
"""
取得所有第一次微調的模型(用於二次微調選擇)
"""
models_list_file = './saved_llama_models_list.json'
if not os.path.exists(models_list_file):
return ["請先進行第一次微調"]
with open(models_list_file, 'r') as f:
models_list = json.load(f)
# 只返回第一次微調的模型
first_models = [m for m in models_list if not m.get('is_second_finetuning', False)]
if len(first_models) == 0:
return ["請先進行第一次微調"]
model_choices = []
for model_info in first_models:
choice = f"{model_info['model_path']}"
model_choices.append(choice)
return model_choices
# ==================== Gradio 介面 (參考第四個文件的視覺化) ====================
with gr.Blocks(title="🦙 Llama NBCD 二次微調平台", theme=gr.themes.Soft()) as demo:
gr.Markdown("""
# 🦙 Llama NBCD 二次微調完整平台
### 🌟 功能特色:
- 🎯 第一次微調:從純 Llama 開始訓練
- 🔄 第二次微調:基於第一次模型用新數據繼續訓練
- 📊 自動比較有/無微調的表現差異
- 🎨 可選擇最佳化指標(F1、Accuracy、Precision、Recall)
- 🔮 訓練後可直接預測新樣本
- 💾 自動儲存最佳模型
- 🧹 自動記憶體管理
✅ **支持的微調方法**: LoRA, AdaLoRA, Adapter, BitFit, Prompt Tuning
⚠️ **暫不支持**: Prefix Tuning (版本兼容性問題,請使用 Prompt Tuning 替代)
""")
# Tab 1: 第一次微調
with gr.Tab("1️⃣ 第一次微調"):
with gr.Row():
with gr.Column(scale=1):
gr.Markdown("### 📤 資料上傳")
file_input = gr.File(
label="上傳 CSV 檔案",
file_types=[".csv"]
)
gr.Markdown("### 🤖 模型選擇")
model_name_input = gr.Textbox(
value="meta-llama/Llama-3.2-1B",
label="Hugging Face 模型名稱",
info="例如: meta-llama/Llama-3.2-1B"
)
gr.Markdown("### 🔧 微調方法選擇")
tuning_method = gr.Radio(
choices=["LoRA", "AdaLoRA", "Adapter", "BitFit", "Prompt Tuning"],
value="LoRA",
label="選擇微調方法",
info="不同的參數效率微調方法 (Prefix Tuning 暫不支持)"
)
gr.Markdown("### 🎯 最佳模型選擇")
best_metric = gr.Dropdown(
choices=["f1", "accuracy", "precision", "recall", "sensitivity", "specificity"],
value="recall",
label="選擇最佳化指標",
info="模型會根據此指標選擇最佳檢查點"
)
gr.Markdown("### ⚙️ 資料平衡參數")
target_samples_input = gr.Number(
value=700,
label="目標樣本數(每類別)"
)
use_weights_checkbox = gr.Checkbox(
value=True,
label="使用類別權重",
info="在損失函數中使用類別權重"
)
gr.Markdown("### ⚙️ 訓練參數")
epochs_input = gr.Number(
value=3,
label="訓練輪數 (Epochs)"
)
batch_size_input = gr.Number(
value=4,
label="批次大小 (Batch Size)"
)
lr_input = gr.Number(
value=1e-4,
label="學習率 (Learning Rate)"
)
gr.Markdown("---")
# LoRA 參數
with gr.Column(visible=True) as lora_params:
gr.Markdown("### 🔷 LoRA 參數")
lora_r_input = gr.Slider(
minimum=4,
maximum=64,
value=16,
step=4,
label="LoRA Rank (r)",
info="低秩分解的秩"
)
lora_alpha_input = gr.Slider(
minimum=8,
maximum=128,
value=32,
step=8,
label="LoRA Alpha",
info="LoRA 縮放參數"
)
lora_dropout_input = gr.Slider(
minimum=0.0,
maximum=0.5,
value=0.1,
step=0.05,
label="LoRA Dropout",
info="Dropout 率"
)
lora_target_input = gr.Dropdown(
choices=["query,value", "query,key,value", "all"],
value="query,value",
label="目標模組",
info="用逗號分隔"
)
# AdaLoRA 參數
with gr.Column(visible=False) as adalora_params:
gr.Markdown("### 🔶 AdaLoRA 參數")
adalora_init_r_input = gr.Slider(
minimum=4,
maximum=64,
value=12,
step=4,
label="初始 Rank",
info="訓練開始時的秩"
)
adalora_target_r_input = gr.Slider(
minimum=4,
maximum=64,
value=8,
step=4,
label="目標 Rank",
info="訓練結束時的目標秩"
)
adalora_alpha_input = gr.Slider(
minimum=8,
maximum=128,
value=32,
step=8,
label="LoRA Alpha",
info="縮放參數"
)
adalora_tinit_input = gr.Number(
value=0,
label="Tinit",
info="開始剪枝的步數"
)
adalora_tfinal_input = gr.Number(
value=0,
label="Tfinal",
info="結束剪枝的步數"
)
adalora_delta_t_input = gr.Number(
value=1,
label="Delta T",
info="剪枝頻率"
)
# Adapter 參數
with gr.Column(visible=False) as adapter_params:
gr.Markdown("### 🔶 Adapter 參數")
adapter_reduction_input = gr.Slider(
minimum=2,
maximum=64,
value=16,
step=2,
label="Reduction Factor",
info="降維因子,越大參數越少"
)
# Prompt Tuning 參數
with gr.Column(visible=False) as prompt_tuning_params:
gr.Markdown("### 🔷 Prompt Tuning 參數")
prompt_tokens_input = gr.Slider(
minimum=1,
maximum=100,
value=20,
step=1,
label="Virtual Tokens 數量"
)
# Prefix Tuning 參數
with gr.Column(visible=False) as prefix_tuning_params:
gr.Markdown("### 🔶 Prefix Tuning 參數")
gr.Markdown("⚠️ **注意**: 目前版本可能有兼容性問題,建議使用 Prompt Tuning")
prefix_tokens_input = gr.Slider(
minimum=1,
maximum=100,
value=30,
step=1,
label="Virtual Tokens 數量"
)
train_button = gr.Button(
"🚀 開始第一次微調",
variant="primary",
size="lg"
)
with gr.Column(scale=2):
gr.Markdown("### 📊 第一次微調結果與比較")
# 第一格:資料資訊
data_info_output = gr.Markdown(
value="### 等待訓練...\n\n訓練完成後會顯示資料資訊和訓練配置",
label="資料資訊"
)
# 第二和第三格:並排顯示
with gr.Row():
# 第二格:未微調 Llama
baseline_output = gr.Markdown(
value="### 未微調 Llama\n等待訓練完成...",
label="未微調 Llama"
)
# 第三格:微調後 Llama
finetuned_output = gr.Markdown(
value="### 第一次微調 Llama\n等待訓練完成...",
label="第一次微調 Llama"
)
# Tab 2: 二次微調
with gr.Tab("2️⃣ 二次微調"):
with gr.Row():
with gr.Column(scale=1):
gr.Markdown("### 🔄 選擇基礎模型")
base_model_dropdown = gr.Dropdown(
label="選擇第一次微調的模型",
choices=["請先進行第一次微調"],
value="請先進行第一次微調"
)
refresh_base_models = gr.Button("🔄 重新整理模型列表", size="sm")
gr.Markdown("### 📤 上傳新訓練數據")
file_input_second = gr.File(label="上傳新的訓練數據 CSV", file_types=[".csv"])
gr.Markdown("### ⚙️ 訓練參數")
gr.Markdown("⚠️ 微調方法將自動繼承第一次微調的方法")
best_metric_second = gr.Dropdown(
choices=["f1", "accuracy", "precision", "recall", "sensitivity", "specificity"],
value="f1",
label="選擇最佳化指標"
)
target_samples_second = gr.Number(
value=700,
label="目標樣本數(每類別)"
)
use_weights_second = gr.Checkbox(
value=True,
label="使用類別權重"
)
epochs_input_second = gr.Number(value=3, label="訓練輪數", info="建議比第一次少")
batch_size_input_second = gr.Number(value=4, label="批次大小")
lr_input_second = gr.Number(value=5e-5, label="學習率", info="建議比第一次小")
train_button_second = gr.Button("🚀 開始二次微調", variant="primary", size="lg")
with gr.Column(scale=2):
gr.Markdown("### 📊 二次微調結果")
data_info_output_second = gr.Markdown(value="等待訓練...")
finetuned_output_second = gr.Markdown(value="### 二次微調\n等待訓練...")
# Tab 3: 新數據測試
with gr.Tab("3️⃣ 新數據測試"):
with gr.Row():
with gr.Column(scale=1):
gr.Markdown("### 📤 上傳測試數據")
test_file_input = gr.File(label="上傳測試數據 CSV", file_types=[".csv"])
gr.Markdown("### 🎯 選擇要比較的模型")
gr.Markdown("可選擇 1-3 個模型進行比較")
baseline_test_choice = gr.Radio(
choices=["評估純 Llama", "跳過"],
value="評估純 Llama",
label="純 Llama (Baseline)"
)
first_model_test_dropdown = gr.Dropdown(
label="第一次微調模型",
choices=["請選擇"],
value="請選擇"
)
second_model_test_dropdown = gr.Dropdown(
label="第二次微調模型",
choices=["請選擇"],
value="請選擇"
)
refresh_test_models = gr.Button("🔄 重新整理模型列表", size="sm")
test_button = gr.Button("📊 開始測試", variant="primary", size="lg")
with gr.Column(scale=2):
gr.Markdown("### 📊 新數據測試結果 - 三模型比較")
with gr.Row():
baseline_test_output = gr.Markdown(value="### 純 Llama\n等待測試...")
first_test_output = gr.Markdown(value="### 第一次微調\n等待測試...")
second_test_output = gr.Markdown(value="### 二次微調\n等待測試...")
# Tab 4: 模型預測
with gr.Tab("4️⃣ 模型預測"):
gr.Markdown("""
### 使用訓練好的模型進行預測
選擇已訓練的模型,輸入文本進行預測。會同時顯示未微調和微調模型的預測結果以供比較。
""")
with gr.Row():
with gr.Column():
# 模型選擇下拉選單
model_dropdown = gr.Dropdown(
label="選擇模型",
choices=["請先訓練模型"],
value="請先訓練模型",
info="選擇要使用的已訓練模型"
)
refresh_button = gr.Button(
"🔄 重新整理模型列表",
size="sm"
)
text_input = gr.Textbox(
label="輸入文本",
placeholder="請輸入要預測的文本...",
lines=10
)
predict_button = gr.Button(
"🔮 開始預測",
variant="primary",
size="lg"
)
with gr.Column():
gr.Markdown("### 預測結果比較")
# 上框:未微調 Llama 預測結果
baseline_prediction_output = gr.Markdown(
label="未微調 Llama",
value="等待預測..."
)
# 下框:微調 Llama 預測結果
finetuned_prediction_output = gr.Markdown(
label="微調 Llama",
value="等待預測..."
)
# Tab 5: 使用說明
with gr.Tab("📖 使用說明"):
gr.Markdown("""
## 🔄 二次微調流程說明
### 步驟 1: 第一次微調
1. 上傳訓練數據 A (CSV 格式: Text, label)
2. 選擇微調方法 (LoRA / AdaLoRA / Adapter / BitFit / Prompt Tuning)
3. 調整訓練參數
4. 開始訓練
5. 系統會自動比較純 Llama vs 第一次微調的表現
### 步驟 2: 二次微調
1. 選擇已訓練的第一次微調模型
2. 上傳新的訓練數據 B
3. 調整訓練參數 (建議 epochs 更小, learning rate 更小)
4. 開始訓練 (方法自動繼承第一次)
5. 模型會基於第一次的權重繼續學習
### 步驟 3: 預測
1. 選擇任一已訓練模型
2. 輸入文本
3. 查看預測結果
## 🎯 微調方法說明
| 方法 | 參數量 | 記憶體 | 訓練速度 | 適用場景 |
|------|--------|--------|----------|----------|
| **LoRA** | 很少 (~1%) | 低 | 快 | 通用,效果好 |
| **AdaLoRA** | 很少 (~1%) | 低 | 快 | 自適應,效果更優 |
| **Adapter** | 少 (~2-5%) | 低 | 中 | 多任務學習 |
| **BitFit** | 極少 (~0.1%) | 極低 | 極快 | 快速微調 |
| **Prompt Tuning** | 極少 (可調) | 極低 | 快 | 小數據集 |
## 💡 二次微調建議
### 訓練參數調整:
- **Epochs**: 第二次建議 3-5 輪 (第一次通常 8-10 輪)
- **Learning Rate**: 第二次建議 5e-5 (第一次通常 1e-4)
- **Warmup Steps**: 第二次建議減半
### 適用場景:
1. **領域適應**: 第一次用通用醫療數據,第二次用特定醫院數據
2. **增量學習**: 隨時間增加新病例數據
3. **數據稀缺**: 先用大量相關數據預訓練,再用少量目標數據微調
## ⚠️ 注意事項
- CSV 格式必須包含 `Text` 和 `label` 欄位
- 第二次微調會自動使用第一次的微調方法
- 建議第二次的學習率比第一次小,避免破壞已學習的知識
- 訓練時間依資料量和硬體而定(10-30 分鐘)
- 需要 Hugging Face Token 才能下載 Llama 模型
- GPU 訓練效果最佳,CPU 會非常慢
## 📊 指標說明
- **F1 Score**: 精確率和召回率的調和平均,平衡指標
- **Accuracy**: 整體準確率
- **Precision**: 預測為正類中的準確率
- **Recall/Sensitivity**: 實際正類中被正確識別的比例
- **Specificity**: 實際負類中被正確識別的比例
## 🔧 已修復的問題
- ✅ **AdaLoRA**: 簡化配置參數,避免版本兼容性問題
- ✅ **BitFit**: 正確處理 gradient 設置,包含分類頭訓練
- ✅ **參數顯示**: AdaLoRA 現在會正確顯示專屬參數界面
- ❌ **Prefix Tuning**: 因 PEFT 版本問題暫時移除,請用 Prompt Tuning 替代
## 🔐 設定 HF Token
在環境變數中設定:
```
export HF_TOKEN=your_token_here
```
""")
# ==================== 事件綁定 ====================
# 根據選擇的微調方法顯示/隱藏相應參數
def update_params_visibility(method):
if method == "LoRA":
return (
gr.update(visible=True), # lora_params
gr.update(visible=False), # adalora_params
gr.update(visible=False), # adapter_params
gr.update(visible=False), # prompt_tuning_params
gr.update(visible=False) # prefix_tuning_params
)
elif method == "AdaLoRA":
return (
gr.update(visible=False), # lora_params
gr.update(visible=True), # adalora_params
gr.update(visible=False), # adapter_params
gr.update(visible=False), # prompt_tuning_params
gr.update(visible=False) # prefix_tuning_params
)
elif method == "Adapter":
return (
gr.update(visible=False),
gr.update(visible=False),
gr.update(visible=True),
gr.update(visible=False),
gr.update(visible=False)
)
elif method == "Prompt Tuning":
return (
gr.update(visible=False),
gr.update(visible=False),
gr.update(visible=False),
gr.update(visible=True),
gr.update(visible=False)
)
elif method == "Prefix Tuning":
return (
gr.update(visible=False),
gr.update(visible=False),
gr.update(visible=False),
gr.update(visible=False),
gr.update(visible=True)
)
else: # BitFit
return (
gr.update(visible=False),
gr.update(visible=False),
gr.update(visible=False),
gr.update(visible=False),
gr.update(visible=False)
)
tuning_method.change(
fn=update_params_visibility,
inputs=[tuning_method],
outputs=[lora_params, adalora_params, adapter_params, prompt_tuning_params, prefix_tuning_params]
)
# 設定第一次微調按鈕動作
train_button.click(
fn=train_first_wrapper,
inputs=[
file_input,
model_name_input,
target_samples_input,
use_weights_checkbox,
epochs_input,
batch_size_input,
lr_input,
tuning_method,
lora_r_input,
lora_alpha_input,
lora_dropout_input,
lora_target_input,
adalora_init_r_input,
adalora_target_r_input,
adalora_alpha_input,
adalora_tinit_input,
adalora_tfinal_input,
adalora_delta_t_input,
adapter_reduction_input,
prompt_tokens_input,
prefix_tokens_input,
best_metric
],
outputs=[data_info_output, baseline_output, finetuned_output]
)
# 重新整理基礎模型列表按鈕
def refresh_base_models_list():
choices = get_first_finetuning_models()
return gr.update(choices=choices, value=choices[0])
refresh_base_models.click(
fn=refresh_base_models_list,
outputs=[base_model_dropdown]
)
# 二次微調按鈕
train_button_second.click(
fn=train_second_wrapper,
inputs=[
base_model_dropdown,
file_input_second,
target_samples_second,
use_weights_second,
epochs_input_second,
batch_size_input_second,
lr_input_second,
best_metric_second
],
outputs=[data_info_output_second, finetuned_output_second]
)
# 重新整理測試模型列表
def refresh_test_models_list():
all_models = get_available_models()
first_models = get_first_finetuning_models()
# 篩選第二次微調模型
with open('./saved_llama_models_list.json', 'r') as f:
models_list = json.load(f)
second_models = [m['model_path'] for m in models_list if m.get('is_second_finetuning', False)]
if len(second_models) == 0:
second_models = ["請選擇"]
return (
gr.update(choices=first_models if first_models[0] != "請先進行第一次微調" else ["請選擇"], value="請選擇"),
gr.update(choices=second_models, value="請選擇")
)
refresh_test_models.click(
fn=refresh_test_models_list,
outputs=[first_model_test_dropdown, second_model_test_dropdown]
)
# 測試按鈕
test_button.click(
fn=test_new_data_wrapper,
inputs=[test_file_input, baseline_test_choice, first_model_test_dropdown, second_model_test_dropdown],
outputs=[baseline_test_output, first_test_output, second_test_output]
)
# 重新整理模型列表按鈕
def refresh_models():
return gr.update(choices=get_available_models(), value=get_available_models()[0])
refresh_button.click(
fn=refresh_models,
inputs=[],
outputs=[model_dropdown]
)
# 預測按鈕動作
predict_button.click(
fn=predict_text,
inputs=[model_dropdown, text_input],
outputs=[baseline_prediction_output, finetuned_prediction_output]
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
demo.launch() |