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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<title>Telugu States Digital Dialect Map</title>
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.header p {
margin: 5px 0 0;
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.district-title {
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text-transform: uppercase;
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}
.history-box {
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</head>
<body>
<div id="sidebar">
<div class="header">
<h1>Telugu States Dialect Map</h1>
<p>Verified Data • Telangana & Andhra Pradesh</p>
</div>
<div id="info-panel">
<div style="text-align: center; color: #888; margin-top: 60px;">
<p>👆 <strong>Select a District on the Map</strong></p>
<p style="font-size: 0.8rem;">Explore words, meanings, and sources.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="map"></div>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.9.4/dist/leaflet.js"
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<script>
// --- 1. THE DATA ---
const Telangana_Data = [
// === NORTHERN TELANGANA ===
{
name: "Adilabad", lat: 19.6641, lng: 78.5320, region: "Northern Forest",
history: "Heavily influenced by Gondi tribal dialects and Marathi due to the Maharashtra border.",
words: [
{ t: "కోయంగ్", m: "Dialect/Language", s: "Gondi" }, { t: "పైలం", m: "Careful", s: "Mandalikalu" },
{ t: "ఆడ", m: "There", s: "General" }, { t: "కాకా", m: "Uncle", s: "Marathi Infl." },
{ t: "పటేల్", m: "Village Head", s: "Tribal" }, { t: "గూడ", m: "Hamlet", s: "Rural" },
{ t: "దుకణం", m: "Shop", s: "Dakhni" }, { t: "జల్దీ", m: "Fast", s: "General" },
{ t: "పొత్తు", m: "Friendship", s: "Rural" }, { t: "బాపు", m: "Father", s: "Marathi Infl." }
]
},
{
name: "Komaram Bheem Asifabad", lat: 19.3630, lng: 79.2930, region: "Tribal Heartland",
history: "Named after the tribal leader Komaram Bheem. The vocabulary is rich in nature and forest-related terms.",
words: [
{ t: "జల్", m: "Water", s: "Tribal Slogan" }, { t: "జంగల్", m: "Forest", s: "Tribal" },
{ t: "జమీన్", m: "Land", s: "Tribal" }, { t: "ఎర్రు", m: "Stream", s: "Local" },
{ t: "తుడుం", m: "Drum", s: "Culture" }, { t: "గూడెం", m: "Settlement", s: "Rural" },
{ t: "అవ్వ", m: "Grandmother", s: "General" }, { t: "స్వా", m: "Self/Own", s: "Gondi" },
{ t: "పెన్", m: "Deity", s: "Tribal" }, { t: "దూదేకుల", m: "Cotton Cleaner", s: "Community" }
]
},
{
name: "Mancherial", lat: 18.8679, lng: 79.4639, region: "Coal Belt",
history: "The Singareni industrial influence brings mining terminology into the local dialect.",
words: [
{ t: "బొగ్గు", m: "Coal", s: "Mining" }, { t: "కార్మికుడు", m: "Worker", s: "Industry" },
{ t: "బావి", m: "Well/Mine", s: "Mining" }, { t: "లారీ", m: "Truck", s: "Transport" },
{ t: "గుంపు", m: "Crowd", s: "General" }, { t: "పోర", m: "Boy", s: "North TG" },
{ t: "గత్తర", m: "Mess", s: "Slang" }, { t: "మస్తు", m: "Plenty", s: "Slang" },
{ t: "కిరికిరి", m: "Trouble", s: "Slang" }, { t: "దోస్త్", m: "Friend", s: "General" }
]
},
{
name: "Nirmal", lat: 19.0964, lng: 78.3430, region: "Arts & Crafts",
history: "Famous for Nirmal toys and paintings. The dialect contains terms specific to woodcraft and art.",
words: [
{ t: "నకాషి", m: "Art/Painting", s: "Craft" }, { t: "బొమ్మ", m: "Doll", s: "General" },
{ t: "కర్ర", m: "Wood", s: "Craft" }, { t: "రంగు", m: "Color", s: "General" },
{ t: "ఏడ", m: "Where", s: "Grammar" }, { t: "ఈడ", m: "Here", s: "Grammar" },
{ t: "దాని", m: "That thing", s: "Object" }, { t: "గాడి", m: "Donkey/Fellow", s: "Slang" },
{ t: "బుక్కు", m: "Powder", s: "Craft" }, { t: "సంచి", m: "Bag", s: "General" }
]
},
// === NORTH-WEST ===
{
name: "Nizamabad", lat: 18.6725, lng: 78.0941, region: "Indur Agrarian",
history: "Rich agricultural zone (Turmeric). Strong Dakhni Urdu influence from the Nizam era.",
words: [
{ t: "పసుపు", m: "Turmeric", s: "Agri" }, { t: "ఐగలు", m: "Priest", s: "Mandalikalu" },
{ t: "హామీ", m: "Assurance", s: "Urdu Infl." }, { t: "జీరా", m: "Boundary", s: "Agri" },
{ t: "పుంటికూర", m: "Gongura", s: "Food" }, { t: "అంగడి", m: "Shop", s: "Rural" },
{ t: "చిచ్చా", m: "Uncle", s: "Dakhni" }, { t: "గుంపు", m: "Group", s: "General" },
{ t: "పోరి", m: "Girl", s: "Slang" }, { t: "కాడ", m: "Near/At", s: "Grammar" }
]
},
{
name: "Kamareddy", lat: 18.3228, lng: 78.3373, region: "Border Agrarian",
history: "A blend of North Telangana and Hyderabad influences. Strong farming vocabulary.",
words: [
{ t: "మడి", m: "Paddy Field", s: "Agri" }, { t: "చెల్క", m: "Dry Land", s: "Agri" },
{ t: "మోటరు", m: "Pump", s: "Farming" }, { t: "బోరు", m: "Borewell", s: "Agri" },
{ t: "దూప", m: "Thirst", s: "General" }, { t: "బుక్కు", m: "Eat", s: "Slang" },
{ t: "చూడు", m: "Look", s: "General" }, { t: "అత్త", m: "Mother-in-law", s: "Relations" },
{ t: "మామ", m: "Uncle", s: "Relations" }, { t: "బావ", m: "Bro-in-law", s: "Relations" }
]
},
// === CENTRAL ===
{
name: "Karimnagar", lat: 18.4386, lng: 79.1288, region: "Cultural Core",
history: "Considered the standard for 'Telangana Slang' in media. Sharp, distinct pronunciation.",
words: [
{ t: "తోపు", m: "Great/Top", s: "Slang" }, { t: "కేక", m: "Super", s: "Slang" },
{ t: "లొల్లి", m: "Fight/Noise", s: "General" }, { t: "శాన", m: "Very", s: "Mandalikalu" },
{ t: "పైసల్", m: "Money", s: "General" }, { t: "గత్తర", m: "Mess", s: "Slang" },
{ t: "జర్ర", m: "Little bit", s: "General" }, { t: "పోరగాడు", m: "Kid/Boy", s: "General" },
{ t: "ఎంబా", m: "What man!", s: "Phrase" }, { t: "వ్యాపారం", m: "Business", s: "General" }
]
},
{
name: "Jagtial", lat: 18.7915, lng: 78.9130, region: "Fort Region",
history: "Known for historic forts (Killa). Dialect shares Karimnagar roots with unique architectural terms.",
words: [
{ t: "ఖిల్లా", m: "Fort", s: "History" }, { t: "బురుజు", m: "Watchtower", s: "History" },
{ t: "గడి", m: "Manor", s: "Architecture" }, { t: "మొక్కై", m: "Maize", s: "Agri" },
{ t: "గుంపు", m: "Crowd", s: "General" }, { t: "ఆడ", m: "There", s: "General" },
{ t: "ఈడ", m: "Here", s: "General" }, { t: "దానికి", m: "For that", s: "Grammar" },
{ t: "దీనికి", m: "For this", s: "Grammar" }, { t: "ఎందుకు", m: "Why", s: "Grammar" }
]
},
{
name: "Peddapalli", lat: 18.6146, lng: 79.3705, region: "Industrial Hub",
history: "Home to NTPC and Coal mines. Vocabulary is a mix of rural and industrial English loan words.",
words: [
{ t: "బొగ్గు", m: "Coal", s: "Mining" }, { t: "కరెంట్", m: "Power", s: "Utility" },
{ t: "క్వార్టర్", m: "Housing", s: "Industry" }, { t: "షిఫ్ట్", m: "Work Shift", s: "Labor" },
{ t: "గేట్", m: "Entrance", s: "General" }, { t: "పోరడు", m: "Boy", s: "General" },
{ t: "మస్తు", m: "Good/Enough", s: "Slang" }, { t: "బాగా", m: "Well", s: "General" },
{ t: "సక్కగా", m: "Properly", s: "Adverb" }, { t: "మళ్ళ", m: "Again", s: "General" }
]
},
{
name: "Rajanna Sircilla", lat: 18.3900, lng: 78.8350, region: "Weavers Hub",
history: "The Textile capital. The dialect is rich in weaving (Netha) terminology.",
words: [
{ t: "మగ్గం", m: "Loom", s: "Weaving" }, { t: "నేత", m: "Weave", s: "Weaving" },
{ t: "పోగులు", m: "Threads", s: "Textile" }, { t: "చీర", m: "Saree", s: "Textile" },
{ t: "రంగు", m: "Dye/Color", s: "Textile" }, { t: "సాలి", m: "Weaver", s: "Community" },
{ t: "కూలీ", m: "Wage", s: "Labor" }, { t: "పండ", m: "Bundle", s: "Textile" },
{ t: "గోల", m: "Noise", s: "General" }, { t: "బతుకు", m: "Livelihood", s: "General" }
]
},
// === EASTERN ===
{
name: "Warangal", lat: 17.9689, lng: 79.5941, region: "Kakatiya Rural",
history: "Historic Orugallu. Retains classical Telugu terms mixed with rural agricultural slang.",
words: [
{ t: "చెల్క", m: "Field", s: "Agri" }, { t: "గడ్డపార", m: "Crowbar", s: "Tools" },
{ t: "నాగలి", m: "Plough", s: "Agri" }, { t: "ఎడ్లు", m: "Bulls", s: "Agri" },
{ t: "పంట", m: "Crop", s: "Agri" }, { t: "ఎరువ", m: "Fertilizer", s: "Agri" },
{ t: "గట్టు", m: "Bund", s: "Geo" }, { t: "చెరువు", m: "Tank", s: "Geo" },
{ t: "తూము", m: "Sluice Gate", s: "Water" }, { t: "కట్ట", m: "Dam", s: "Water" }
]
},
{
name: "Hanumakonda", lat: 18.0000, lng: 79.5800, region: "Kakatiya Urban",
history: "The urban twin of Warangal. More cosmopolitan but retains the core Warangal accent.",
words: [
{ t: "గుడి", m: "Temple", s: "Landmark" }, { t: "ఓరుగల్లు", m: "Warangal", s: "History" },
{ t: "శిల్పం", m: "Sculpture", s: "Art" }, { t: "పట్నం", m: "City", s: "Urban" },
{ t: "గల్లీ", m: "Street", s: "Urban" }, { t: "సీన్", m: "Situation", s: "Slang" },
{ t: "బొక్క", m: "Loss/Waste", s: "Slang" }, { t: "లైట్", m: "Take it easy", s: "Slang" },
{ t: "మచ్చ", m: "Dude", s: "Slang" }, { t: "పోరగాడు", m: "Local Boy", s: "General" }
]
},
{
name: "Jangaon", lat: 17.7226, lng: 79.1685, region: "Central Junction",
history: "A crossroads district. Famous for Jatharas and rural festivals.",
words: [
{ t: "గుట్ట", m: "Hillock", s: "Geo" }, { t: "జాతర", m: "Fair", s: "Culture" },
{ t: "బోనం", m: "Offering", s: "Ritual" }, { t: "సాక", m: "Branch", s: "Nature" },
{ t: "కోడి", m: "Chicken", s: "Food" }, { t: "మేక", m: "Goat", s: "Agri" },
{ t: "గొర్రు", m: "Sheep", s: "Agri" }, { t: "మాంసం", m: "Meat", s: "Food" },
{ t: "కల్లు", m: "Toddy", s: "Drink" }, { t: "డబ్బ", m: "Can/Box", s: "General" }
]
},
{
name: "Jayashankar Bhupalpally", lat: 18.4312, lng: 79.8621, region: "Forest & Mines",
history: "Mix of thick forests and coal mines. Nature-based vocabulary is common.",
words: [
{ t: "గని", m: "Mine", s: "Mining" }, { t: "అడవి", m: "Forest", s: "Nature" },
{ t: "చెట్టు", m: "Tree", s: "Nature" }, { t: "పులి", m: "Tiger", s: "Wildlife" },
{ t: "వాగు", m: "Stream", s: "Geo" }, { t: "వంక", m: "Bend/Stream", s: "Geo" },
{ t: "గుట్ట", m: "Hill", s: "Geo" }, { t: "రాయి", m: "Stone", s: "General" },
{ t: "మట్టి", m: "Soil", s: "General" }, { t: "నీరు", m: "Water", s: "General" }
]
},
{
name: "Mahabubabad", lat: 17.5956, lng: 80.0053, region: "Tribal Corridor",
history: "Strong Lambadi/Banjara tribal presence influences the local lexicon.",
words: [
{ t: "తండా", m: "Hamlet", s: "Tribal" }, { t: "బంజారా", m: "Tribe", s: "Community" },
{ t: "గూడు", m: "Nest/Hut", s: "General" }, { t: "తవ్వు", m: "Dig", s: "Action" },
{ t: "పాట", m: "Song", s: "Culture" }, { t: "ఆట", m: "Dance/Play", s: "Culture" },
{ t: "వేట", m: "Hunt", s: "Action" }, { t: "కత్తి", m: "Knife", s: "Tool" },
{ t: "విల్లు", m: "Bow", s: "Weapon" }, { t: "బాణం", m: "Arrow", s: "Weapon" }
]
},
{
name: "Mulugu", lat: 18.1912, lng: 79.9416, region: "Medaram Zone",
history: "Famous for Sammakka Saralamma Jathara. Vocabulary centers around forest rituals.",
words: [
{ t: "మేడారం", m: "Place Name", s: "Pilgrimage" }, { t: "జాతర", m: "Festival", s: "Culture" },
{ t: "అమ్మవారు", m: "Goddess", s: "Religion" }, { t: "బంగారం", m: "Gold (Jaggery)", s: "Ritual" },
{ t: "బెల్లం", m: "Jaggery", s: "Food" }, { t: "తులాభారం", m: "Weighing", s: "Ritual" },
{ t: "వనం", m: "Forest", s: "Nature" }, { t: "గుడి", m: "Temple", s: "Religion" },
{ t: "మొక్కు", m: "Vow", s: "Religion" }, { t: "దర్శనం", m: "View", s: "Religion" }
]
},
{
name: "Khammam", lat: 17.2473, lng: 80.1514, region: "Coastal Border",
history: "Shares border with Andhra. Unique dialect fusion with words like 'Vachanu' alongside Telangana grammar.",
words: [
{ t: "వచ్చాను", m: "I came", s: "Andhra Infl." }, { t: "వెళ్ళాను", m: "I went", s: "Andhra Infl." },
{ t: "గోదారి", m: "Godavari", s: "Geo" }, { t: "లంక", m: "Island", s: "Geo" },
{ t: "ఇసుక", m: "Sand", s: "Nature" }, { t: "పడవ", m: "Boat", s: "Fishing" },
{ t: "రేవు", m: "Port", s: "Fishing" }, { t: "చేప", m: "Fish", s: "Food" },
{ t: "వల", m: "Net", s: "Fishing" }, { t: "పులుసు", m: "Stew", s: "Food" }
]
},
{
name: "Bhadradri Kothagudem", lat: 17.5492, lng: 80.6190, region: "Temple & Tribal",
history: "Home to Bhadrachalam temple and deep forests. Koya tribal dialect is prominent.",
words: [
{ t: "కోయ", m: "Tribal", s: "Community" }, { t: "పోడు", m: "Shifting Culti.", s: "Agri" },
{ t: "మన్యం", m: "Forest Area", s: "Geo" }, { t: "కొండలు", m: "Hills", s: "Geo" },
{ t: "గూడెం", m: "Settlement", s: "Rural" }, { t: "భద్రాచలం", m: "Temple Town", s: "Place" },
{ t: "రామయ్య", m: "Lord Rama", s: "Religion" }, { t: "లడ్డు", m: "Sweet", s: "Food" },
{ t: "పర్ణశాల", m: "Hut", s: "History" }, { t: "వాగు", m: "Stream", s: "Geo" }
]
},
// === SOUTHERN ===
{
name: "Mahabubnagar", lat: 16.7488, lng: 78.0035, region: "Palamuru",
history: "Palamuru region. Known for migration (Valasa) and distinct, rougher intonation.",
words: [
{ t: "పాలమూరు", m: "Mahabubnagar", s: "Place" }, { t: "వలస", m: "Migration", s: "Social" },
{ t: "కూలీ", m: "Laborer", s: "Social" }, { t: "అడ్డా", m: "Stand/Place", s: "Social" },
{ t: "అప్ప", m: "Father", s: "Seema Infl." }, { t: "అయ్య", m: "Father", s: "General" },
{ t: "బువ్వ", m: "Food", s: "Food" }, { t: "ఎరుక", m: "Knowledge", s: "General" },
{ t: "మంచిగ", m: "Well", s: "Adverb" }, { t: "గుంపు", m: "Crowd", s: "General" }
]
},
{
name: "Nagarkurnool", lat: 16.4856, lng: 78.3305, region: "Nallamalla Zone",
history: "Covers the Nallamalla forest. Chenchu tribal words are part of the local mix.",
words: [
{ t: "నల్ల", m: "Black", s: "General" }, { t: "మళ్ళ", m: "Again", s: "General" },
{ t: "కొండ", m: "Hill", s: "Geo" }, { t: "వాగు", m: "Stream", s: "Geo" },
{ t: "చెంచు", m: "Tribe", s: "Community" }, { t: "తేనె", m: "Honey", s: "Forest" },
{ t: "వెలగ", m: "Wood Apple", s: "Fruit" }, { t: "పండు", m: "Fruit", s: "General" },
{ t: "ఆకు", m: "Leaf", s: "Nature" }, { t: "మూలిక", m: "Herb", s: "Forest" }
]
},
{
name: "Wanaparthy", lat: 16.3621, lng: 78.0617, region: "Samsthanam",
history: "A historic Samsthanam (Estate). The dialect reflects a feudal/royal past.",
words: [
{ t: "సంస్థానం", m: "Estate", s: "History" }, { t: "రాజా", m: "King", s: "History" },
{ t: "కోట", m: "Fort", s: "History" }, { t: "బంగారు", m: "Golden", s: "General" },
{ t: "పట్టు", m: "Silk", s: "Textile" }, { t: "చీర", m: "Saree", s: "Textile" },
{ t: "నేస్త", m: "Weave", s: "Action" }, { t: "రైతు", m: "Farmer", s: "Agri" },
{ t: "పొలం", m: "Field", s: "Agri" }, { t: "నీళ్ళు", m: "Water", s: "General" }
]
},
{
name: "Jogulamba Gadwal", lat: 16.2343, lng: 77.7289, region: "River Doab",
history: "Between Krishna and Tungabhadra rivers. Known for Handlooms and temples.",
words: [
{ t: "నడుము", m: "Waist/Middle", s: "Body" }, { t: "గడ్డ", m: "Land/Bank", s: "Geo" },
{ t: "కృష్ణ", m: "River", s: "Geo" }, { t: "తుంగభద్ర", m: "River", s: "Geo" },
{ t: "పదిహేను", m: "Fifteen", s: "Standard" }, { t: "పదహైదు", m: "Fifteen", s: "Local" },
{ t: "గుడి", m: "Temple", s: "Religion" }, { t: "శక్తి", m: "Power", s: "Religion" },
{ t: "జాతర", m: "Fair", s: "Culture" }, { t: "పొమ్మ", m: "Go", s: "Command" }
]
},
{
name: "Narayanpet", lat: 16.7323, lng: 77.4988, region: "Karnataka Border",
history: "Strong Kannada influence due to location. Cuisine terms (Rotti) are common.",
words: [
{ t: "పేట", m: "Town", s: "Suffix" }, { t: "చీర", m: "Saree", s: "Textile" },
{ t: "మగ్గ", m: "Loom", s: "Textile" }, { t: "బోర్డర్", m: "Border", s: "Geo" },
{ t: "కన్నడ", m: "Language", s: "Influence" }, { t: "రొట్టి", m: "Bread", s: "Food" },
{ t: "పచ్చడి", m: "Pickle", s: "Food" }, { t: "ఉల్లిగడ్డ", m: "Onion", s: "Food" },
{ t: "మిరప", m: "Chilli", s: "Food" }, { t: "ధనియాలు", m: "Coriander", s: "Food" }
]
},
{
name: "Nalgonda", lat: 17.0577, lng: 79.2683, region: "Southern Plains",
history: "Known for the Nalgonda movement. Dialect is direct, sharp, and iconic.",
words: [
{ t: "నల్ల", m: "Black", s: "General" }, { t: "కొండ", m: "Hill", s: "Geo" },
{ t: "ఫ్లోరోసిస్", m: "Disease", s: "History" }, { t: "నీళ్ళు", m: "Water", s: "General" },
{ t: "బావి", m: "Well", s: "Agri" }, { t: "ఏడ", m: "Where", s: "Grammar" },
{ t: "ఆడ", m: "There", s: "Grammar" }, { t: "ఈడ", m: "Here", s: "Grammar" },
{ t: "ఏంది", m: "What", s: "Grammar" }, { t: "గట్లుంటది", m: "Like that", s: "Phrase" }
]
},
{
name: "Suryapet", lat: 17.1419, lng: 79.6234, region: "Highway Hub",
history: "Located on the NH65. Vocabulary influenced by transport and commerce.",
words: [
{ t: "సూర్య", m: "Sun", s: "Name" }, { t: "పేట", m: "Town", s: "Suffix" },
{ t: "హైవే", m: "Highway", s: "Transport" }, { t: "బస్సు", m: "Bus", s: "Transport" },
{ t: "స్టాప్", m: "Stop", s: "Transport" }, { t: "తిను", m: "Eat", s: "Action" },
{ t: "తాగు", m: "Drink", s: "Action" }, { t: "నిద్ర", m: "Sleep", s: "Action" },
{ t: "లే", m: "Wake up", s: "Action" }, { t: "పో", m: "Go", s: "Action" }
]
},
{
name: "Yadadri Bhuvanagiri", lat: 17.5113, lng: 78.8872, region: "Spiritual Hub",
history: "Famous for Yadagirigutta and Pochampally silk. Religious and textile terms dominate.",
words: [
{ t: "గుట్ట", m: "Hill", s: "Geo" }, { t: "నరసింహ", m: "God", s: "Religion" },
{ t: "లడ్డు", m: "Prasadam", s: "Food" }, { t: "కళ్యాణం", m: "Marriage", s: "Ritual" },
{ t: "సిల్క్", m: "Silk", s: "Textile" }, { t: "ఇక్కత్", m: "Pattern", s: "Weave" },
{ t: "రంగు", m: "Color", s: "General" }, { t: "డిజైన్", m: "Design", s: "General" },
{ t: "మొక్కు", m: "Prayer", s: "Religion" }, { t: "భక్తి", m: "Devotion", s: "Religion" }
]
},
// === WESTERN & CAPITAL ===
{
name: "Medak", lat: 18.0487, lng: 78.2657, region: "Heritage West",
history: "Historical seat of power. 'Metuku' (rice grain) is the etymological root.",
words: [
{ t: "చర్చి", m: "Church", s: "Landmark" }, { t: "మెతుకు", m: "Rice Grain", s: "Etymology" },
{ t: "దుర్గం", m: "Fort", s: "History" }, { t: "కోట", m: "Fort", s: "History" },
{ t: "గడి", m: "Room", s: "Rural" }, { t: "సింహ", m: "Lion", s: "Art" },
{ t: "ద్వార", m: "Gate", s: "Arch." }, { t: "నిజాం", m: "Ruler", s: "History" },
{ t: "సక్కగా", m: "Straight", s: "Adverb" }, { t: "సుద్దు", m: "News", s: "Rural" }
]
},
{
name: "Sangareddy", lat: 17.6193, lng: 78.0815, region: "Manjira Basin",
history: "Agricultural hub fed by Manjira river. Also houses the old Jail Museum.",
words: [
{ t: "జైలు", m: "Prison", s: "Landmark" }, { t: "మ్యూజియం", m: "Museum", s: "General" },
{ t: "జూ", m: "Zoo", s: "General" }, { t: "పార్క్", m: "Park", s: "General" },
{ t: "మంజీరా", m: "River", s: "Geo" }, { t: "బ్యారేజ్", m: "Dam", s: "Infra" },
{ t: "నీరు", m: "Water", s: "General" }, { t: "కాలువ", m: "Canal", s: "Agri" },
{ t: "పంటలు", m: "Crops", s: "Agri" }, { t: "చెరుకు", m: "Sugarcane", s: "Agri" }
]
},
{
name: "Siddipet", lat: 18.1018, lng: 78.8520, region: "Political Hub",
history: "A vibrant, politically active district. Home to Komuravelli Mallanna.",
words: [
{ t: "కోటి", m: "Monkey", s: "Local" }, { t: "మల్లన్న", m: "God Name", s: "Religion" },
{ t: "పట్నం", m: "City", s: "General" }, { t: "చెరువు", m: "Lake", s: "Geo" },
{ t: "బతుకమ్మ", m: "Festival", s: "Culture" }, { t: "పూలు", m: "Flowers", s: "Nature" },
{ t: "గౌరి", m: "Goddess", s: "Religion" }, { t: "సాగనంపు", m: "Send off", s: "Ritual" },
{ t: "దుబ్బాక", m: "Place Name", s: "Geo" }, { t: "ఓటు", m: "Vote", s: "Politics" }
]
},
{
name: "Rangareddy", lat: 17.3457, lng: 78.5522, region: "Peri-Urban",
history: "Surrounds Hyderabad. Mix of rural farms and real estate boom vocabulary.",
words: [
{ t: "ఎయిర్పోర్ట్", m: "Airport", s: "Infra" }, { t: "ఫ్లైట్", m: "Plane", s: "Transport" },
{ t: "రియల్ ఎస్టేట్", m: "Land Biz", s: "Biz" }, { t: "ప్లాట్", m: "Plot", s: "Biz" },
{ t: "రేటు", m: "Price", s: "Biz" }, { t: "మచ్చ", m: "Friend", s: "Slang" },
{ t: "మామ", m: "Uncle", s: "Slang" }, { t: "సీన్", m: "Scenario", s: "Slang" },
{ t: "కేక", m: "Shout/Super", s: "Slang" }, { t: "తోపు", m: "Great", s: "Slang" }
]
},
{
name: "Medchal-Malkajgiri", lat: 17.6068, lng: 78.4839, region: "Urban Sprawl",
history: "The most urbanized district. Vocabulary revolves around transport and education.",
words: [
{ t: "బస్తీ", m: "Colony", s: "Urban" }, { t: "ట్రైన్", m: "Train", s: "Transport" },
{ t: "స్టేషన్", m: "Station", s: "Transport" }, { t: "కాలేజీ", m: "College", s: "Edu" },
{ t: "హాస్టల్", m: "Hostel", s: "Edu" }, { t: "మెస్", m: "Dining", s: "Edu" },
{ t: "బస్సు", m: "Bus", s: "Transport" }, { t: "పాస్", m: "Pass", s: "Transport" },
{ t: "టికెట్", m: "Ticket", s: "Transport" }, { t: "సిటీ", m: "City", s: "Urban" }
]
},
{
name: "Vikarabad", lat: 17.3364, lng: 77.9048, region: "Highlands",
history: "Ananthagiri Hills region. Known for Tandur stone and cooler climate.",
words: [
{ t: "వాగు", m: "Stream", s: "Geo" }, { t: "హిల్స్", m: "Hills", s: "Tourism" },
{ t: "గుడి", m: "Temple", s: "Religion" }, { t: "కాఫీ", m: "Coffee", s: "Agri" },
{ t: "తాండూరు", m: "Town Name", s: "Geo" }, { t: "రాప", m: "Stone", s: "Material" },
{ t: "బండ", m: "Slab/Rock", s: "General" }, { t: "రైల్వే", m: "Railway", s: "Transport" },
{ t: "స్టేషన్", m: "Station", s: "Transport" }, { t: "రైలు", m: "Train", s: "Transport" }
]
},
{
name: "Hyderabad", lat: 17.3850, lng: 78.4867, region: "Capital",
history: "The historic capital. Famous for the unique Dakhni-Telugu fusion dialect.",
words: [
{ t: "కైకు", m: "Why", s: "Dakhni" }, { t: "నక్కో", m: "No", s: "Dakhni" },
{ t: "హౌ", m: "Yes", s: "Dakhni" }, { t: "బైగన్", m: "Useless", s: "Slang" },
{ t: "చిచ్చా", m: "Uncle", s: "Slang" }, { t: "పోట్టి", m: "Girl", s: "Slang" },
{ t: "పోర", m: "Boy", s: "Slang" }, { t: "కిర్రాక్", m: "Crazy", s: "Slang" },
{ t: "లైట్", m: "Ignore", s: "Slang" }, { t: "పరేషాన్", m: "Worried", s: "Urdu Infl." }
]
}
];
const andhraData = [
// === UTTARANDHRA REGION ===
{
name: "Srikakulam",
lat: 18.2949, lng: 83.8938,
region: "Kalingandhra",
history: "Bordering Odisha, this dialect (Srikakulam Mandalikam) is distinct with 'Elugu' sounds and Odiya influence. It preserves archaic Telugu forms.",
words: [
{ t: "ఎలుగు", m: "Bear", s: "Local Usage", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srikakulam_district" },
{ t: "బయ", m: "Fear", s: "Mandalikalu", l: "https://archive.org/details/mandalikalu_vol1" },
{ t: "కాడ", m: "Stalk/Stick", s: "Agri", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "మునగాకు", m: "Drumstick Leaf", s: "Food", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "పైడి", m: "Gold/Money", s: "Community", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paidi" },
{ t: "దొర", m: "Lord/Master", s: "Caste Title", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velama" },
{ t: "వలి", m: "Wind", s: "Nature", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "నీళ్ళు", m: "Water (Neellu)", s: "General", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "బువ్వ", m: "Rice", s: "Food", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "అమ్మోరు", m: "Goddess", s: "Religion", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gramadevata" }
]
},
{
name: "Vizianagaram",
lat: 18.1067, lng: 83.3956,
region: "Kalingandhra",
history: "A hub of education and culture (Vidyanagaram). The dialect is soft, musical, and heavily influenced by the Gajapati kingdom's history.",
words: [
{ t: "గెడ్డ", m: "Buffalo", s: "Rural", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "సరే", m: "Okay", s: "Common", l: "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sare" },
{ t: "ఆయ", m: "Yes", s: "Uttarandhra", l: "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/avunu" },
{ t: "పులస", m: "Hilsa Fish", s: "Food", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenualosa_ilisha" },
{ t: "తోట", m: "Garden/Farm", s: "Agri", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "అయ్య", m: "Father", s: "Relations", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "కోడి", m: "Chicken", s: "Food", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "పండుగ", m: "Festival", s: "Culture", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankranti" },
{ t: "గుడి", m: "Temple", s: "Religion", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_temple" },
{ t: "ఊరు", m: "Village", s: "General", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Village" }
]
},
{
name: "Parvathipuram Manyam",
lat: 18.7800, lng: 83.4300,
region: "Manyam (Tribal)",
history: "Carved from Vizianagaram/Srikakulam. Heavily tribal (Savara/Jatapu) population. 'Manyam' refers to the forest/hill region.",
words: [
{ t: "బిరింద", m: "Family/Clan", s: "Savara Tribe", l: "http://s3-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/ijmer/pdf/volume10/volume10-issue12(2)/1.pdf" },
{ t: "గూడ", m: "Hamlet", s: "Savara/Jatapu", l: "http://s3-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/ijmer/pdf/volume10/volume10-issue12(2)/1.pdf" },
{ t: "సవర", m: "Tribe Name", s: "Community", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sora_people" },
{ t: "జాతాపు", m: "Tribe Name", s: "Community", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jatapu" },
{ t: "పోడు", m: "Shifting Culti.", s: "Agri", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podu_(agriculture)" },
{ t: "కొండ", m: "Hill", s: "Geo", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "ఏరు", m: "Stream", s: "Geo", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "వేట", m: "Hunt", s: "Tribal", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "విల్లు", m: "Bow", s: "Weapon", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "తేనె", m: "Honey", s: "Forest Produce", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" }
]
},
{
name: "Visakhapatnam",
lat: 17.6868, lng: 83.2185,
region: "Coastal Metro",
history: "A cosmopolitan port city. The 'Vizag' dialect mixes Uttarandhra rural slang with English/Hindi industrial loan words.",
words: [
{ t: "యా", m: "What (Etla)", s: "Slang", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visakhapatnam" },
{ t: "మత్స్య", m: "Fish/Marine", s: "Fishing", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisheries" },
{ t: "రేవు", m: "Port/Harbor", s: "Maritime", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visakhapatnam_Port" },
{ t: "షిప్పు", m: "Ship", s: "Industrial", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindustan_Shipyard" },
{ t: "స్టీలు", m: "Steel", s: "Industrial", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visakhapatnam_Steel_Plant" },
{ t: "బీచ్", m: "Beach", s: "Tourism", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RK_Beach" },
{ t: "కొండ", m: "Hill (Dolphin Nose)", s: "Geo", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolphin%27s_Nose" },
{ t: "లోవ", m: "Valley", s: "Geo", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "సిటీ", m: "City", s: "Urban", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smart_Cities_Mission" },
{ t: "ఆంధ్రా", m: "Andhra Univ.", s: "Edu", l: "https://www.andhrauniversity.edu.in/" }
]
},
{
name: "Anakapalli",
lat: 17.6913, lng: 83.0039,
region: "North Coastal Rural",
history: "Famous for its Jaggery market (Bellam). The dialect is typical rural Visakha, distinct from the urban port city.",
words: [
{ t: "బెల్లం", m: "Jaggery", s: "Trade", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anakapalle#Economy" },
{ t: "చెరకు", m: "Sugarcane", s: "Agri", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugarcane" },
{ t: "సంత", m: "Market", s: "Trade", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market" },
{ t: "ఏటికొప్పాక", m: "Toy Town", s: "Craft", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etikoppaka" },
{ t: "బొమ్మ", m: "Toy", s: "Craft", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etikoppaka_toys" },
{ t: "లక్క", m: "Lacquer", s: "Craft", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lac" },
{ t: "నూకమ్మ", m: "Goddess", s: "Religion", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nookambika_Temple" },
{ t: "జాతర", m: "Fair", s: "Culture", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jatra" },
{ t: "ఏరు", m: "River (Sarada)", s: "Geo", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarada_River" },
{ t: "రైతు", m: "Farmer", s: "Agri", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" }
]
},
{
name: "Alluri Sitharama Raju",
lat: 18.0667, lng: 82.6500,
region: "Agency/Tribal",
history: "Named after the freedom fighter. Home to the Rampa Rebellion. Dialect is heavily influenced by Koya, Konda, and other tribal languages.",
words: [
{ t: "మన్యం", m: "Forest/Hill Area", s: "History", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manyam_Rebellion" },
{ t: "ఫితూరీ", m: "Rebellion", s: "History", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rampa_Rebellion_of_1922" },
{ t: "రాముడు", m: "Alluri (God)", s: "Legend", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluri_Sitarama_Raju" },
{ t: "పోడు", m: "Shifting Agri", s: "Tribal", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podu" },
{ t: "కాఫీ", m: "Coffee", s: "Agri", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Araku_Valley_Coffee" },
{ t: "లోయ", m: "Valley (Araku)", s: "Geo", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Araku_Valley" },
{ t: "బొర్రా", m: "Cave/Hole", s: "Geo", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borra_Caves" },
{ t: "గిరిజన", m: "Tribal", s: "Admin", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scheduled_Tribes_in_India" },
{ t: "విల్లు", m: "Bow", s: "Weapon", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "బాణం", m: "Arrow", s: "Weapon", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" }
]
},
// === GODAVARI REGION ===
{
name: "Kakinada",
lat: 16.9891, lng: 82.2475,
region: "East Godavari",
history: "The 'Pensioner's Paradise'. Known for the distinct 'Aay' (Yes) and polite, drawn-out Godavari accent. Famous for Kaja.",
words: [
{ t: "కాజా", m: "Sweet", s: "Food", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kakinada_Kaja" },
{ t: "బాసు", m: "Boss (Friend)", s: "Slang", l: "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/boss" },
{ t: "రేవు", m: "Port", s: "Marine", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kakinada_Port" },
{ t: "పిఠాపురం", m: "Place Name", s: "History", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pithapuram" },
{ t: "శక్తి", m: "Power (Peetham)", s: "Religion", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puruhutika_Devi_Temple" },
{ t: "బీచ్", m: "Beach", s: "Tourism", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uppada_Beach" },
{ t: "పట్టు", m: "Silk (Uppada)", s: "Textile", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uppada_Jamdani_Sari" },
{ t: "నౌక", m: "Boat/Ship", s: "Marine", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "వంట", m: "Cooking", s: "Culture", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "మర్యాద", m: "Respect", s: "Culture", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" }
]
},
{
name: "Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Konaseema",
lat: 16.5794, lng: 81.9930,
region: "Konaseema",
history: "The Delta region. Extremely fertile, known for coconut groves and distinct river-island vocabulary like 'Lanka' and 'Revu'.",
words: [
{ t: "లంక", m: "Island", s: "Geo", l: "https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF_%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8" },
{ t: "రేవు", m: "River Bank", s: "Geo", l: "https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF_%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8" },
{ t: "కొబ్బరి", m: "Coconut", s: "Agri", l: "http://jaganalluri.blogspot.com/2010/10/konaseema-telugu-is-delta-located-in.html" },
{ t: "డిబ్బ", m: "Mound/Islet", s: "Geo", l: "http://jaganalluri.blogspot.com/2010/10/konaseema-telugu-is-delta-located-in.html" },
{ t: "ఆయ్", m: "Yes (Respectful)", s: "Slang", l: "http://jaganalluri.blogspot.com/2010/10/konaseema-telugu-is-delta-located-in.html" },
{ t: "పంటి", m: "Raft/Ferry", s: "Transport", l: "http://jaganalluri.blogspot.com/2010/10/konaseema-telugu-is-delta-located-in.html" },
{ t: "గోదారి", m: "Godavari", s: "Geo", l: "http://jaganalluri.blogspot.com/2010/10/konaseema-telugu-is-delta-located-in.html" },
{ t: "అరిటాకు", m: "Banana Leaf", s: "Food", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "పూతరేకు", m: "Paper Sweet", s: "Food", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pootharekulu" },
{ t: "అన్నం", m: "Rice", s: "Food", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" }
]
},
{
name: "East Godavari",
lat: 17.0005, lng: 81.8040,
region: "Godavari",
history: "Headquartered at Rajamahendravaram. Cultural capital of Andhra. Standard Telugu ('Grandhika') has strong roots here.",
words: [
{ t: "పుష్కర", m: "River Festival", s: "Culture", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godavari_Pushkaralu" },
{ t: "ఘాట్", m: "Bathing Steps", s: "Religion", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghat" },
{ t: "ఆదికవి", m: "First Poet (Nannaya)", s: "Lit", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nannayya" },
{ t: "బ్యారేజ్", m: "Barrage", s: "Infra", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dowleswaram_Barrage" },
{ t: "నర్సరీ", m: "Plant Nursery", s: "Agri", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadiyam" },
{ t: "పువ్వులు", m: "Flowers", s: "Agri", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadiyam" },
{ t: "రోజా", m: "Rose", s: "Agri", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "రైలు", m: "Train (Bridge)", s: "Transport", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godavari_Bridge" },
{ t: "గోదావరి", m: "River", s: "Geo", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godavari_River" },
{ t: "సంస్కృతి", m: "Culture", s: "General", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" }
]
},
{
name: "West Godavari",
lat: 16.5417, lng: 81.5233,
region: "Godavari Delta",
history: "Centered around Bhimavaram. Known for aquaculture (Prawns/Fish) and cockfights (Kodi Pandem) during Sankranti.",
words: [
{ t: "రొయ్యలు", m: "Prawns", s: "Aqua", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquaculture_in_India" },
{ t: "చేపలు", m: "Fish", s: "Aqua", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_farming" },
{ t: "పందెం", m: "Bet/Race", s: "Culture", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cockfight" },
{ t: "సంక్రాంతి", m: "Harvest Fest", s: "Culture", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankranti" },
{ t: "కోడి", m: "Rooster", s: "Culture", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cockfight" },
{ t: "బరి", m: "Arena", s: "Culture", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "కత్తి", m: "Knife (Cockfight)", s: "Tool", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "చెరువు", m: "Pond (Aqua)", s: "Agri", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_pond" },
{ t: "గట్టు", m: "Bund", s: "Geo", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "ఊరు", m: "Village", s: "General", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" }
]
},
{
name: "Eluru",
lat: 16.7107, lng: 81.0952,
region: "Kolleru Belt",
history: "Between Krishna and Godavari. Home to Kolleru Lake. Famous for carpets and woolen piles.",
words: [
{ t: "కొల్లేరు", m: "Lake Name", s: "Geo", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolleru_Lake" },
{ t: "పక్షులు", m: "Birds", s: "Nature", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolleru_Bird_Sanctuary" },
{ t: "తివాచీ", m: "Carpet", s: "Craft", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eluru#Economy" },
{ t: "ఉన్ని", m: "Wool", s: "Material", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "ద్వారకా", m: "Tirumala (Little)", s: "Religion", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwaraka_Tirumala" },
{ t: "గుడి", m: "Temple", s: "Religion", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "మొక్కు", m: "Vow", s: "Religion", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "లంక", m: "Island", s: "Geo", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "పొలము", m: "Field", s: "Agri", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "వరి", m: "Paddy", s: "Agri", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paddy" }
]
},
// === KRISHNA-GUNTUR REGION ===
{
name: "Krishna",
lat: 16.1808, lng: 81.1303,
region: "Krishna Delta",
history: "Headquartered at Machilipatnam. Historic port town with Dutch/British influence. Famous for Kalamkari.",
words: [
{ t: "కలంకారీ", m: "Pen Art", s: "Art", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalamkari" },
{ t: "బందరు", m: "Machilipatnam", s: "Place", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machilipatnam" },
{ t: "లడ్డు", m: "Sweet (Bandar)", s: "Food", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandar_Laddu" },
{ t: "బీచ్", m: "Beach", s: "Tourism", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manginapudi_Beach" },
{ t: "కోట", m: "Fort (Dutch)", s: "History", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machilipatnam#History" },
{ t: "నగల", m: "Imitation Gold", s: "Craft", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machilipatnam" },
{ t: "డచ్", m: "Dutch", s: "History", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutch_Coromandel" },
{ t: "ఓడరేవు", m: "Seaport", s: "Marine", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "చేనేత", m: "Handloom", s: "Craft", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "నది", m: "River", s: "Geo", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" }
]
},
{
name: "NTR",
lat: 16.5062, lng: 80.6480,
region: "Central Capital",
history: "Vijayawada region. The political and commercial heart. Standard Telugu is spoken here but with a distinct speed.",
words: [
{ t: "బెజవాడ", m: "Vijayawada", s: "Place", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vijayawada" },
{ t: "దుర్గమ్మ", m: "Goddess", s: "Religion", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanaka_Durga_Temple" },
{ t: "ప్రకాశం", m: "Barrage", s: "Infra", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prakasam_Barrage" },
{ t: "రైలు", m: "Train (Junction)", s: "Transport", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vijayawada_Junction_railway_station" },
{ t: "రాజధాని", m: "Capital", s: "Admin", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amaravati" },
{ t: "రాజకీయం", m: "Politics", s: "Society", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_Andhra_Pradesh" },
{ t: "వ్యాపారం", m: "Business", s: "Economy", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "కొండ", m: "Hill (Indrakeeladri)", s: "Geo", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indrakeeladri" },
{ t: "నది", m: "River (Krishna)", s: "Geo", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krishna_River" },
{ t: "ఆటో", m: "Auto", s: "Transport", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auto_rickshaw" }
]
},
{
name: "Guntur",
lat: 16.3067, lng: 80.4365,
region: "Central Andhra",
history: "Known for Chillies and Education. The dialect here is crisp and considered 'textbook' standard.",
words: [
{ t: "మిరప", m: "Chilli", s: "Agri", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guntur_chilli" },
{ t: "కారం", m: "Spicy", s: "Food", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "గోంగూర", m: "Sorrel Leaf", s: "Food", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gongura" },
{ t: "పచ్చడి", m: "Pickle", s: "Food", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Indian_pickle" },
{ t: "పొగాకు", m: "Tobacco", s: "Agri", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tobacco" },
{ t: "యార్డు", m: "Market Yard", s: "Trade", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guntur" },
{ t: "జిన్నా", m: "Tower Name", s: "Landmark", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinnah_Tower" },
{ t: "చదువు", m: "Education", s: "General", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "ఉప్పు", m: "Salt", s: "Food", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "రాళ్ళు", m: "Stones", s: "General", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" }
]
},
{
name: "Palnadu",
lat: 16.2366, lng: 80.0515,
region: "Palnadu",
history: "Historic battlefield of Palnati Yuddham. Known for bravery and specific factional history. 'Pourusham' (Valor) is a key theme.",
words: [
{ t: "పౌరుషం", m: "Valor", s: "History", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palnadu" },
{ t: "యుద్ధం", m: "War", s: "History", l: "https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BF_%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A7%E0%B0%82" },
{ t: "బ్రహ్మనాయుడు", m: "Hero Name", s: "Legend", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahma_Naidu" },
{ t: "నాగమ్మ", m: "Leader Name", s: "Legend", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayakuralu_Nagamma" },
{ t: "కోడి", m: "Rooster (Fight)", s: "History", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palnati_Yuddham_(1947_film)" },
{ t: "బొంగరం", m: "Top (Game)", s: "Culture", l: "https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BF_%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A7%E0%B0%82" },
{ t: "సమరం", m: "Battle", s: "History", l: "https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BF_%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A7%E0%B0%82" },
{ t: "పల్నాడు", m: "Region", s: "Geo", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palnadu_district" },
{ t: "కత్తి", m: "Sword", s: "Weapon", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "రక్తం", m: "Blood", s: "General", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" }
]
},
{
name: "Bapatla",
lat: 15.9038, lng: 80.4682,
region: "Coastal Guntur",
history: "Includes Chirala and Bapatla. Known for Weaving (Chirala) and Air Force Base. Coastal dialect.",
words: [
{ t: "చీరాల", m: "Place Name", s: "Geo", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chirala" },
{ t: "నేత", m: "Weaving", s: "Craft", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chirala" },
{ t: "బీచ్", m: "Beach (Suryalanka)", s: "Tourism", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suryalanka_Beach" },
{ t: "జీడిపప్పు", m: "Cashew", s: "Agri", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "ఇసుక", m: "Sand", s: "Geo", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "వాయుసేన", m: "Air Force", s: "Defense", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suryalanka_Air_Force_Station" },
{ t: "భావనారాయణ", m: "God Name", s: "Religion", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhavanarayana_Temple" },
{ t: "గుడి", m: "Temple", s: "Religion", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "సముద్రం", m: "Sea", s: "Geo", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "పడవ", m: "Boat", s: "Marine", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" }
]
},
{
name: "Prakasam",
lat: 15.5057, lng: 80.0499,
region: "South Coastal",
history: "Ongole is famous for its Bulls. The dialect is a transition between Guntur and Nellore.",
words: [
{ t: "గిత్త", m: "Bull", s: "Agri", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ongole_cattle" },
{ t: "ఒంగోలు", m: "Ongole", s: "Place", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ongole" },
{ t: "పాల", m: "Milk (Galaxy)", s: "Industry", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dairy" },
{ t: "గ్రానైట్", m: "Granite", s: "Industry", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Granite" },
{ t: "బండ", m: "Rock", s: "Geo", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "పలక", m: "Slate (Markapur)", s: "Mining", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markapur" },
{ t: "అడవి", m: "Forest (Nallamala)", s: "Geo", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nallamala_Hills" },
{ t: "నీళ్లు", m: "Water", s: "General", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "వేట", m: "Hunt", s: "Action", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "రైతు", m: "Farmer", s: "Agri", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" }
]
},
{
name: "Sri Potti Sriramulu Nellore",
lat: 14.4426, lng: 79.9865,
region: "Nellore",
history: "Distinct dialect ('Yeta' for 'Atu'). Famous for Ranganayaka Swamy and ISRO (Sriharikota). Transition to Tamil influence starts here.",
words: [
{ t: "ఏటి", m: "What (Yeti)", s: "Nellore Slang", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nellore" },
{ t: "చేప", m: "Fish", s: "Food", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nellore#Economy" },
{ t: "మందు", m: "Medicine", s: "General", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anandaiah_COVID-19_Herbal_Cure" },
{ t: "రాకెట్", m: "Rocket", s: "Science", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satish_Dhawan_Space_Centre" },
{ t: "చెరువు", m: "Lake (Pulicat)", s: "Geo", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulicat_Lake" },
{ t: "పక్షి", m: "Bird (Flamingo)", s: "Nature", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelapattu_Bird_Sanctuary" },
{ t: "పెన్న", m: "Penna River", s: "Geo", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penna_River" },
{ t: "వడ్లు", m: "Paddy", s: "Agri", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rice" },
{ t: "కారం", m: "Spicy", s: "Food", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "దోవ", m: "Way/Path", s: "Rural", l: "https://www.reddit.com/r/Dravidiology/comments/1cmmve7/nellorekurrapalli_telugu_swadesh_list/" }
]
},
// === RAYALASEEMA REGION ===
{
name: "Kurnool",
lat: 15.8281, lng: 78.0373,
region: "Rayalaseema",
history: "Gateway to Rayalaseema. Historic capital. Dialect uses 'Emappa' and has rougher intonations.",
words: [
{ t: "కొండ", m: "Reddy (Fort)", s: "History", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konda_Reddy_Fort" },
{ t: "బూర్జు", m: "Bastion", s: "History", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konda_Reddy_Fort" },
{ t: "అప్ప", m: "Friend/Father", s: "Slang", l: "https://www.quora.com/What-are-some-common-phrases-in-the-Rayalaseema-Dialect-of-Telugu" },
{ t: "ఏమప్ప", m: "What man?", s: "Slang", l: "https://www.quora.com/What-are-some-common-phrases-in-the-Rayalaseema-Dialect-of-Telugu" },
{ t: "కర్నూలు", m: "City Name", s: "Place", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurnool" },
{ t: "తుంగభద్ర", m: "River", s: "Geo", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tungabhadra_River" },
{ t: "సంగం", m: "Confluence", s: "Geo", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sangameswara_Temple,_Kurnool" },
{ t: "రాళ్లు", m: "Stones", s: "Geo", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "పులుసు", m: "Stew", s: "Food", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "చేను", m: "Field", s: "Agri", l: "https://www.quora.com/What-are-some-common-phrases-in-the-Rayalaseema-Dialect-of-Telugu" }
]
},
{
name: "Nandyal",
lat: 15.4849, lng: 78.4867,
region: "Rayalaseema",
history: "Splintered from Kurnool. Famous for Mahanandi and Agriculture. 'Nandi' (Bull) is central to its identity.",
words: [
{ t: "నంది", m: "Bull", s: "Religion", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahanandi" },
{ t: "ఆలయం", m: "Temple", s: "Religion", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahanandi" },
{ t: "నీరు", m: "Water", s: "General", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "మహానంది", m: "Place Name", s: "Geo", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahanandi" },
{ t: "అడవి", m: "Forest", s: "Geo", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nallamala_Hills" },
{ t: "పులి", m: "Tiger", s: "Wildlife", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam_Tiger_Reserve" },
{ t: "విత్తనాలు", m: "Seeds", s: "Agri", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nandyal" },
{ t: "పంట", m: "Crop", s: "Agri", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "కొండ", m: "Hill", s: "Geo", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "రైతు", m: "Farmer", s: "Agri", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" }
]
},
{
name: "Ananthapuramu",
lat: 14.6819, lng: 77.6006,
region: "Rayalaseema",
history: "Driest region. Groundnut (Verusenaga) is the main crop. Dialect is distinct Rayalaseema.",
words: [
{ t: "వేరుశనగ", m: "Groundnut", s: "Agri", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anantapur_district#Economy" },
{ t: "కరవు", m: "Drought", s: "Climate", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anantapur_district#Climate" },
{ t: "సీమ", m: "Region", s: "Geo", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rayalaseema" },
{ t: "రాళ్లు", m: "Rocks", s: "Geo", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "పవన", m: "Wind", s: "Energy", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_India" },
{ t: "విద్యుత్", m: "Power", s: "Energy", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_power_in_India" },
{ t: "కోట", m: "Fort (Gooty)", s: "History", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gooty_Fort" },
{ t: "ట్యాంక్", m: "Tank", s: "Water", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anantapur" },
{ t: "పొలము", m: "Field", s: "Agri", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" },
{ t: "లేపాక్షి", m: "Lepakshi", s: "Art", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepakshi" }
]
},
{
name: "Sri Sathya Sai",
lat: 14.1683, lng: 77.8117,
region: "Spiritual Rayalaseema",
history: "Headquartered at Puttaparthi. Global influence due to Sathya Sai Baba. Vocabulary includes spiritual terms.",
words: [
{ t: "సాయి", m: "Sai Baba", s: "Religion", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sathya_Sai_Baba" },
{ t: "సేవ", m: "Service", s: "Religion", l: "https://www.sathyasai.org/resources/indic-glossary" },
{ t: "భక్తి", m: "Devotion", s: "Religion", l: "https://www.sathyasai.org/resources/indic-glossary" },
{ t: "ఆశ్రమం", m: "Ashram", s: "Place", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prasanthi_Nilayam" },
{ t: "విమానం", m: "Airport", s: "Transport", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Sathya_Sai_Airport" },
{ t: "వైద్యం", m: "Medicine", s: "Health", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Sathya_Sai_Institute_of_Higher_Medical_Sciences,_Prasanthigram" },
{ t: "ప్రశాంతి", m: "Peace", s: "Philosophy", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prasanthi_Nilayam" },
{ t: "నిలయం", m: "Abode", s: "Place", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prasanthi_Nilayam" },
{ t: "హారతి", m: "Offering", s: "Ritual", l: "https://www.sathyasai.org/resources/indic-glossary" },
{ t: "దర్శనం", m: "Sight/View", s: "Ritual", l: "https://www.sathyasai.org/resources/indic-glossary" }
]
},
{
name: "YSR Kadapa",
lat: 14.4673, lng: 78.8242,
region: "Rayalaseema",
history: "Heart of Rayalaseema. Known for 'Kadapa' (Threshold). Dialect uses strong words like 'Biddā' (Child/Son).",
words: [
{ t: "బిడ్డ", m: "Child/Son", s: "Slang", l: "https://kadapa.info/tag/rayalaseema-dialect/" },
{ t: "రాయి", m: "Stone (Kadapa)", s: "Geo", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadapa_Stone" },
{ t: "గడప", m: "Threshold", s: "Etymology", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadapa" },
{ t: "దేవుడు", m: "God (Balaji)", s: "Religion", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venkateswara" },
{ t: "దర్గా", m: "Shrine", s: "Religion", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameen_Peer_Dargah" },
{ t: "మసీదు", m: "Mosque", s: "Religion", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameen_Peer_Dargah" },
{ t: "గండి", m: "Gorge", s: "Geo", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gandikota" },
{ t: "కోట", m: "Fort (Gandikota)", s: "History", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gandikota" },
{ t: "ఏరు", m: "River (Penna)", s: "Geo", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penna_River" },
{ t: "ఊరు", m: "Village", s: "General", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" }
]
},
{
name: "Annamayya",
lat: 14.0772, lng: 79.0267,
region: "Rayalaseema",
history: "Named after Tallapaka Annamayya. Rayachoti is HQ. Dialect is a blend of Kadapa and Chittoor.",
words: [
{ t: "సంకీర్తన", m: "Song/Hymn", s: "Culture", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annamacharya" },
{ t: "వెంకన్న", m: "Lord Venkateswara", s: "Religion", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venkateswara" },
{ t: "తాళ్ళపాక", m: "Place Name", s: "History", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tallapaka" },
{ t: "రాచవీడు", m: "Rayachoti (Old)", s: "Etymology", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rayachoti" },
{ t: "కొండ", m: "Hill (Horsley)", s: "Geo", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horsley_Hills" },
{ t: "మదనపల్లె", m: "Place Name", s: "Geo", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madanapalle" },
{ t: "టమోటా", m: "Tomato", s: "Agri", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madanapalle#Economy" },
{ t: "పట్టు", m: "Silk", s: "Textile", l: "https://annamayya.ap.gov.in/te/" },
{ t: "చీర", m: "Saree", s: "Textile", l: "https://annamayya.ap.gov.in/te/" },
{ t: "పాట", m: "Song", s: "Culture", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annamacharya" }
]
},
{
name: "Tirupati",
lat: 13.6288, lng: 79.4192,
region: "Pilgrimage Zone",
history: "The Spiritual Capital. Dialect has Tamil influence due to proximity to Chennai and millions of pilgrims.",
words: [
{ t: "గోవిందా", m: "God's Name", s: "Religion", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Govinda" },
{ t: "లడ్డు", m: "Prasadam", s: "Food", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tirupati_Laddu" },
{ t: "కొండ", m: "Hill (Seven)", s: "Geo", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tirumala" },
{ t: "ఏడు", m: "Seven", s: "Number", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tirumala_Venkateswara_Temple" },
{ t: "వెంకటేశ్వర", m: "God", s: "Religion", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venkateswara" },
{ t: "కళ్యాణ", m: "Wedding", s: "Ritual", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalyanotsavam" },
{ t: "జుట్టు", m: "Hair (Tonsure)", s: "Ritual", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tirumala_Venkateswara_Temple#Tonsure" },
{ t: "దర్శనం", m: "View", s: "Religion", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darshan" },
{ t: "జూ", m: "Zoo", s: "Tourism", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Venkateswara_Zoological_Park" },
{ t: "శ్రీహరికోట", m: "Spaceport", s: "Science", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satish_Dhawan_Space_Centre" }
]
},
{
name: "Chittoor",
lat: 13.2172, lng: 79.1003,
region: "Southern Border",
history: "Strong Tamil influence (Chittoor slang). Words like 'Maa' (Mango) and dairy terms are common.",
words: [
{ t: "మామిడి", m: "Mango", s: "Agri", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chittoor_district#Economy" },
{ t: "పాలు", m: "Milk", s: "Agri", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dairy" },
{ t: "గ్రానైట్", m: "Granite", s: "Industry", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Granite" },
{ t: "కాణిపాకం", m: "Place Name", s: "Religion", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanipakam" },
{ t: "వినాయకుడు", m: "Ganesha", s: "Religion", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanipakam_Vinayaka_Temple" },
{ t: "బెల్లం", m: "Jaggery", s: "Food", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaggery" },
{ t: "అరగొండ", m: "Half Hill", s: "Place", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aragonda" },
{ t: "చెరకు", m: "Sugarcane", s: "Agri", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugarcane" },
{ t: "తమిళం", m: "Tamil", s: "Influence", l: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chittoor_district#Demographics" },
{ t: "టెంకాయ", m: "Coconut (Tenkaaya)", s: "Slang", l: "https://andhrabharati.com" }
]
}
];
// COMBINE DATA FOR ALL DISTRICTS
const allDistrictsData = [...Telangana_Data, ...andhraData];
// --- 2. MAP SETUP ---
// Center on the Telugu States region
const map = L.map('map').setView([17.0, 80.0], 7);
L.tileLayer('https://{s}.basemaps.cartocdn.com/light_all/{z}/{x}/{y}{r}.png', {
attribution: '© OSM contributors'
}).addTo(map);
// --- 3. MARKERS & INTERACTION ---
const sidebarPanel = document.getElementById('info-panel');
// Red Marker Style
const iconConfig = L.divIcon({
className: 'custom-icon',
html: `<div style="background:#e74c3c; width:12px; height:12px; border-radius:50%; border:2px solid white; box-shadow:0 0 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);"></div>`,
iconSize: [14, 14],
iconAnchor: [7, 7]
});
// Loop through the combined data
allDistrictsData.forEach(d => {
const marker = L.marker([d.lat, d.lng], { icon: iconConfig }).addTo(map);
// Hover Label
marker.bindTooltip(`<b>${d.name}</b>`, { direction: 'top', offset: [0, -5] });
// Click Action
marker.on('click', () => {
map.flyTo([d.lat, d.lng], 9, { duration: 1.2 });
updateSidebar(d);
});
});
function updateSidebar(data) {
const rows = data.words.map(w => {
// Check if a link exists ('l' property)
const sourceContent = w.l
? `<a href="${w.l}" target="_blank" class="source-link">${w.s}</a>`
: w.s;
return `
<tr>
<td class="telugu-word">${w.t}</td>
<td>${w.m}</td>
<td style="color:#777; font-size:0.7rem;">${sourceContent}</td>
</tr>
`;
}).join('');
sidebarPanel.innerHTML = `
<div style="animation:fadeIn 0.4s;">
<h2 class="district-title">${data.name}</h2>
<span class="region-tag">${data.region}</span>
<div class="history-box"><strong>📜 History:</strong> ${data.history}</div>
<table class="word-table">
<thead><tr><th>Word</th><th>Meaning</th><th>Src</th></tr></thead>
<tbody>${rows}</tbody>
</table>
</div>
`;
}
</script>
</body>
</html> |