import base64
import json
import logging
import os
from typing import Any, Dict, Optional
from urllib.parse import urlencode
from fastapi import HTTPException, Request
from pydantic import BaseModel

# Try to import crypto utils, fallback to dummy for initial setup
try:
    from backend.core.encryption import decrypt_data, encrypt_data
except ImportError:
    # Fallback for dev/setup phase
    def encrypt_data(data: str) -> str:
        return base64.b64encode(data.encode()).decode()
    def decrypt_data(data: str) -> str:
        return base64.b64decode(data.encode()).decode()

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

class OAuthState(BaseModel):
    integration_type: str  # 'native' or 'activepieces'
    service_id: str
    user_id: str
    redirect_path: Optional[str] = None
    extra_data: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None

class UniversalAuthHandler:
    def __init__(self):
        self.app_domain = os.getenv("APP_DOMAIN", "localhost:3000")
        self.url_scheme = os.getenv("URL_SCHEME", "http")
        # Ensure domain doesn't have trailing slash
        if self.app_domain.endswith("/"):
            self.app_domain = self.app_domain[:-1]
            
        self.callback_url = f"{self.url_scheme}://{self.app_domain}/api/v1/integrations/universal/callback"

    def generate_oauth_url(self, 
                          auth_url: str, 
                          client_id: str, 
                          scopes: list, 
                          state_payload: OAuthState,
                          extra_params: Dict[str, str] = None) -> str:
        """
        Generates a standard OAuth 2.0 URL pointing to the provider,
        but with our Universal Callback URL as the redirect_uri.
        """
        # 1. Serialize and encrypt state
        state_json = state_payload.json()
        encrypted_state = encrypt_data(state_json)
        
        # 2. Construct params
        params = {
            "response_type": "code",
            "client_id": client_id,
            "redirect_uri": self.callback_url,
            "scope": " ".join(scopes),
            "state": encrypted_state
        }
        
        if extra_params:
            params.update(extra_params)
            
        # 3. Build URL
        query_string = urlencode(params)
        return f"{auth_url}?{query_string}"

    async def handle_callback(self, code: str, state: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """
        Processes the callback from the provider.
        Decodes state to determine which integration strategy to use for token exchange.
        """
        try:
            # 1. Decrypt state
            decrypted_state_json = decrypt_data(state)
            state_data = json.loads(decrypted_state_json)
            oauth_state = OAuthState(**state_data)
            
            logger.info(f"Processing callback for service: {oauth_state.service_id} ({oauth_state.integration_type})")
            
            # 2. Return info for the caller (API route) to handle the actual exchange
            # The API route will look up the client_secret and token_url based on service_id
            return {
                "code": code,
                "state": oauth_state,
                "callback_url": self.callback_url
            }
            
        except Exception as e:
            logger.error(f"Callback processing failed: {str(e)}")
            raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Invalid OAuth state or callback data")

# Singleton instance
universal_auth = UniversalAuthHandler()